• Address selection for Picture-In-Picture (PIP), DBS
tuner (3 addresses)
• Analog-to-digital converter
• 8 bus controlled ports (5 for TSA5511T), 4 current
limited outputs (1 for TSA5511T), 4 open collector
outputs (bi-directional)
• Power-down flag
APPLICATIONS
• TV tuners
• VCR Tuners
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TSA5511 is a single chip PLL frequency synthesizer
designed for TV tuning systems. Control data is entered
via the I2C-bus; five serial bytes are required to address
the device, select the oscillator frequency, programme the
eight output ports and set the charge-pump current. Four
of these ports can also be used as input ports (three
general purpose I/O ports, one ADC). Digital information
concerning those ports can be read out of the TSA5511 on
the SDA line (one status byte) during a READ operation.
A flag is set when the loop is “in-lock” and is read during a
READ operation. The device has one fixed I2C-bus
address and 3 programmable addresses, programmed by
applying a specific voltage on Port 3. The phase
comparator operates at 7.8125 kHz when a 4 MHz crystal
is used.
PD111charge-pump output
Q1222crystal oscillator input 1
Q2333crystal oscillator reference voltage
n.c.−−4not connected
SDA445serial data input/output
SCL556serial clock input
P7667port output/input (general purpose)
n.c.−−8not connected
P6779port output/input for general purpose ADC
P58810port output/input (general purpose)
P49911port output/input (general purpose)
P3101012port output/input for address selection
P211−13port output
n.c.−11−not connected
P112−14port output
P013−15port output
V
CC
RF
IN1
RF
IN2
V
EE
UD181620drive output
SOT102 SOT109 SOT163
141216voltage supply
151317UHF/VHF signal input 1
161418UHF/VHF signal input 2 (decoupled)
171519ground
PIN
DESCRIPTION
TSA5511
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TSA5511 is controlled via the two-wire I2C-bus. For programming, there is one module address (7 bits) and the R/W
bit for selecting READ or WRITE mode.
WRITE mode : R/
After the address transmission (first byte), data bytes can be sent to the device. Four data bytes are required to fully
program the TSA5511. The bus transceiver has an auto-increment facility which permits the programming of the
TSA5511 within one single transmission (address + 4 data bytes).
The TSA5511 can also be partially programmed on the condition that the first data byte following the address is byte 2
or byte 4. The meaning of the bits in the data bytes is given in Table 1. The first bit of the first data byte transmitted
indicates whether frequency data (first bit = 0) or charge pump and port information (first bit = 1) will follow. Until an
I2C-bus STOP condition is sent by the controller, additional data bytes can be entered without the need to re-address the
device. This allows a smooth frequency sweep for fine tuning or AFC purposes. At power-on the ports are set to the high
impedance state.
The 7.8125 kHz reference frequency is obtained by dividing the output of the 4 MHz crystal oscillator by 512. Because
the input of UHF/VHF signal is first divided by 8 the step size is 62.5 kHz. A 3.2 MHz crystal can offer step sizes of 50 kHz.
*not valid for TSA5511T
MA1, MA0programmable address bits (see Table 4)
Aacknowledge bit
N14 to N0programmable divider bits
N = N14 × 2
CPcharge-pump current
CP = 050 µA
CP = 1220 µA
P3 to P0 = 1limited-current output is active
P7 to P4 = 1open-collector output is active
P7 to P0 = 0outputs are in high impedance state
T1, T0, OS = 0 0 0normal operation
T1 = 1P6 = f
T0 = 13-state charge-pump
OS =1operational amplifier output is switched off (varicap drive disable)
Data can be read out of the TSA5511 by setting the R/W bit to 1. After the slave address has been recognized, the
TSA5511 generates an acknowledge pulse and the first data byte (status word) is transferred on the SDA line (MSB first).
Data is valid on the SDA line during a high position of the SCL clock signal.
A second data byte can be read out of the TSA5511 if the processor generates an acknowledge on the SDA line. End of
transmission will occur if no acknowledge from the processor occurs.
The TSA5511 will then release the data line to allow the processor to generate a STOP condition.
When ports P3 to P7 are used as inputs, they must be programmed in their high-impedance state.
The POR flag (power-on reset) is set to 1 when VCC goes below 3 V and at power-on. It is reset when an end of data is
detected by the TSA5511 (end of a READ sequence).
Control of the loop is made possible with the in-lock flag FL which indicates (FL = 1) when the loop is phase-locked. The
bits I2, I1 and I0 represent the status of the I/O ports P7, P5 and P4 respectively. A logic 0 indicates a LOW level and a
logic 1 a HIGH level (TTL levels).
A built-in 5-level ADC is available on I/O port P6. This converter can be used to feed AFC information to the controller
from the IF section of the television as illustrated in the typical application circuit (Fig.5). The relationship between bits
A2, A1 and A0 and the input voltage on port P6 is given in Table 3.
Table 2 Read data format
MSBLSB
Address11000MA1MA01Abyte 1
Status bytePORFLI2I1I0A2A1A0−byte 2
TSA5511
Note to Table 2
PORpower-on reset flag. (POR = 1 on power-on)
FLin-lock flag (FL = 1 when the loop is phase-locked)
I2, I1, I0digital information for I/O ports P7, P5 and P4 respectively
A2, A1, A0digital outputs of the 5-level ADC. Accuracy is 1/2 LSB (see Table 3)
MSB is transmitted first.
Address selection
The module address contains programmable address bits (MA1 and MA0) which together with the I/O port P3 offers the
possibility of having several synthesizers (up to 3) in one system.
The relationship between MA1 and MA0 and the input voltage I/O port P3 is given in Table 4.
V
serial data input/output voltage−0.36V
serial clock input voltage−0.36V
P7 to P0 input/output voltage−0.3+16V
prescaler input voltage−0.3V
drive output voltage−0.3V
CC
CC
V
V
P7 to P4 output current (open collector)−115mA
SDA output current (open collector)−15 mA
IC storage temperature range−40+150°C
maximum junction temperature−150°C
from junction to ambient in free air
DIL1880 K/W
SO16110 K/W
SO2080 K/W
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
D
c
y
Z
20
11
TSA5511
SOT163-1
E
H
E
A
X
v M
A
pin 1 index
1
e
0510 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.65
0.10
A
1
0.30
0.10
0.012
0.004
A
2
2.45
2.25
0.096
0.089
A3b
0.25
0.01
p
0.49
0.36
0.019
0.014
cD
0.32
0.23
0.013
0.009
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
10
w M
b
p
scale
(1)E(1)(1)
13.0
12.6
0.51
0.49
eHELLpQ
7.6
1.27
7.4
0.30
0.050
0.29
10.65
10.00
0.419
0.394
Q
A
2
0.055
A
1.4
1
detail X
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.4
0.043
0.043
0.039
0.016
(A )
L
p
L
0.25
0.01
A
3
θ
0.250.1
0.01
ywvθ
Z
0.9
0.4
8
0.004
0.035
0.016
0
o
o
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT163-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
075E04 MS-013AC
REFERENCES
October 199217
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-01-24
97-05-22
Page 18
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
1.3 GHz Bidirectional I2C-bus controlled
synthesizer
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“IC Package Databook”
our
DIP
SOLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
). If the
stg max
TSA5511
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
W
AVE SOLDERING
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO
packages if the following conditions are observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering
technique should be used.
• The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be
parallel to the solder flow.
• The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at
the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
R
SO
REFLOW SOLDERING
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO
packages.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
October 199218
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
Page 19
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
1.3 GHz Bidirectional I2C-bus controlled
TSA5511
synthesizer
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
Purchase of Philips I
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
2
C COMPONENTS
2
C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
October 199219
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