Datasheet TP3054WM, TP3054N, TP3054N-X Datasheet (NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR)

Page 1
TP3054, TP3057 ‘‘Enhanced’’ Serial Interface CODEC/Filter COMBO
Family
É
TP3054, TP3057 ‘‘Enhanced’’ Serial Interface CODEC/Filter COMBO Family
August 1994
The TP3054, TP3057 family consists of m-law and A-law monolithic PCM CODEC/filters utilizing the A/D and D/A conversion architecture shown in interface. The devices are fabricated using National’s ad­vanced double-poly CMOS process (microCMOS).
The encode portion of each device consists of an input gain adjust amplifier, an active RC pre-filter which eliminates very high frequency noise prior to entering a switched-capacitor band-pass filter that rejects signals below 200 Hz and above 3400 Hz. Also included are auto-zero circuitry and a com­panding coder which samples the filtered signal and en­codes it in the companded m-law or A-law PCM format. The decode portion of each device consists of an expanding decoder, which reconstructs the analog signal from the companded m-law or A-law code, a low-pass filter which corrects for the sin x/x response of the decoder output and rejects signals above 3400 Hz followed by a single-ended power amplifier capable of driving low impedance loads. The devices require two 1.536 MHz, 1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz transmit and receive master clocks, which may be asynchronous; transmit and receive bit clocks, which may vary from 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz; and transmit and receive frame sync pulses. The timing of the frame sync pulses and PCM data is compatible with both industry standard formats.
Figure 1
, and a serial PCM
Connection Diagrams
Dual-In-Line Package
Features
Y
Complete CODEC and filtering system (COMBO) including: Ð Transmit high-pass and low-pass filtering Ð Receive low-pass filter with sin x/x correction Ð Active RC noise filters Ð m-law or A-law compatible COder and DECoder Ð Internal precision voltage reference Ð Serial I/O interface Ð Internal auto-zero circuitry
Y
m-law, 16-pinÐTP3054
Y
A-law, 16-pinÐTP3057
Y
Designed for D3/D4 and CCITT applications
Y
g
5V operation
Y
Low operating powerÐtypically 50 mW
Y
Power-down standby modeÐtypically 3 mW
Y
Automatic power-down
Y
TTL or CMOS compatible digital interfaces
Y
Maximizes line interface card circuit density
Y
Dual-In-Line or surface mount packages
Y
See also AN-370, ‘‘Techniques for Designing with CODEC/Filter COMBO Circuits’’
Plastic Chip Carriers
Top View
Order Number TP3054J or TP3057J
See NS Package Number J16A
Order Number TP3054N or TP3057N
See NS Package Number N16A
Order Number TP3054WM or TP3057WM
See NS Package Number M16B
COMBOÉand TRI-STATEÉare registered trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M125/Printed in U. S. A.
TL/H/5510
TL/H/5510– 1
TL/H/5510– 10
Top View
Order Number TP3057V
See NS Package Number V20A
Page 2
Block Diagram
Pin Description
Symbol Function
V
BB
GNDA Analog ground. All signals are referenced
VF
O Analog output of the receive power ampli-
R
V
CC
FS
R
D
R
BCLKR/CLKSEL The bit clock which shifts data into DRaf-
MCLK
/PDN Receive master clock. Must be
R
Negative power supply pin.
eb
V
BB
5Vg5%.
to this pin.
fier.
Positive power supply pin.
ea
V
CC
5Vg5%.
Receive frame sync pulse which enables BCLK
to shift PCM data into DR.FSRis
R
an 8 kHz pulse train. See
Figures 2
and
for timing details.
Receive data input. PCM data is shifted into D
following the FSRleading edge.
R
ter the FS 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz. Alternatively, may
leading edge. May vary from
R
be a logic input which selects either
1.536 MHz/1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz for master clock in synchronous mode and BCLK
is used for both transmit and re-
X
ceive directions (see Table I).
1.536 MHz, 1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz. May be asynchronous with MCLK
X
, but
FIGURE 1 TL/H/5510– 2
Symbol Function
should be synchronous with MCLK formance. When MCLK ously low, MCLK ing. When MCLK high, the device is powered down.
MCLK
FS
3
Transmit master clock. Must be 1.536 MHz,
X
1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz. May be asynchronous with MCLK synchronous operation.
Transmit frame sync pulse input which enables
X
BCLK an 8 kHz pulse train, see
. Best performance is realized from
R
to shift out the PCM data on DX.FSXis
X
is connected continu-
R
is selected for all internal tim-
X
is connected continuously
R
X
Figures 2
for best per-
and3for
timing details.
BCLK
D
TS
GS
VF
The bit clock which shifts out the PCM data on
X
D
. May vary from 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz, but
X
must be synchronous with MCLK
The TRI-STATEÉPCM data output which is en-
X
abled by FS
Open drain output which pulses low during the
X
encoder time slot.
Analog output of the transmit input amplifier.
X
Used to externally set gain.
IbInverting input of the transmit input amplifier.
X
.
X
.
X
VFXIaNon-inverting input of the transmit input amplifi-
er.
2
Page 3
Functional Description
POWER-UP
When power is first applied, power-on reset circuitry initializ­es the COMBO and places it into a power-down state. All non-essential circuits are deactivated and the D outputs are put in high impedance states. To power-up the device, a logical low level or clock must be applied to the MCLK
/PDN pin
R
ent. Thus, 2 power-down control modes are available. The first is to pull the MCLK hold both FS will power-down approximately 1 ms after the last FS FS
pulse. Power-up will occur on the first FSXor FS
R
pulse. The TRI-STATE PCM data output, DX, will remain in
and
FSXand/or FSRpulses must be pres-
/PDN pin high; the alternative is to
R
and FSRinputs continuously lowÐthe device
X
the high impedance state until the second FS
SYNCHRONOUS OPERATION
For synchronous operation, the same master clock and bit clock should be used for both the transmit and receive di­rections. In this mode, a clock must be applied to MCLK and the MCLKR/PDN pin can be used as a power-down control. A low level on MCLK and a high level powers down the device. In either case, MCLK
will be selected as the master clock for both the
X
transmit and receive circuits. A bit clock must also be ap­plied to BCLK select the proper internal divider for a master clock of 1.536
and the BCLKR/CLKSEL can be used to
X
/PDN powers up the device
R
MHz, 1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz. For 1.544 MHz operation, the device automatically compensates for the 193rd clock pulse each frame.
With a fixed level on the BCLK selected as the bit clock for both the transmit and receive
/CLKSEL pin, BCLKXwill be
R
directions. Table 1 indicates the frequencies of operation which can be selected, depending on the state of BCLK CLKSEL. In this synchronous mode, the bit clock, BCLK may be from 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz, but must be synchro­nous with MCLK
.
X
Each FSXpulse begins the encoding cycle and the PCM data from the previous encode cycle is shifted out of the enabled D bit clock periods, the TRI-STATE D high impedance state. With an FS latched via the D BCLK MCLK
output on the positive edge of BCLKX. After 8
X
input on the negative edge of BCLKX(or
R
if running). FSXand FSRmust be synchronous with
R
.
X/R
output is returned to a
X
pulse, PCM data is
R
TABLE I. Selection of Master Clock Frequencies
Master Clock
BCLKR/CLKSEL
Frequency Selected
TP3057 TP3054
Clocked 2.048 MHz 1.536 MHz or
0 1.536 MHz or 2.048 MHz
1.544 MHz
1 2.048 MHz 1.536 MHz or
and VFRO
X
pulse.
X
1.544 MHz
1.544 MHz
X
ASYNCHRONOUS OPERATION
For asynchronous operation, separate transmit and receive clocks may be applied. MCLK
2.048 MHz for the TP3057, or 1.536 MHz, 1.544 MHz for the
and MCLKRmust be
X
TP3054, and need not be synchronous. For best transmis­sion performance, however, MCLK with MCLK logic levels to the MCLK connect MCLK Description). For 1.544 MHz operation, the device automati-
or
cally compensates for the 193rd clock pulse each frame. FS
R
with MCLK and must be synchronous with BCLK
, which is easily achieved by applying only static
X
X
starts each encoding cycle and must be synchronous
X
and BCLKX.FSRstarts each decoding cycle
X
/PDN pin. This will automatically
R
to all internal MCLKRfunctions (see Pin
clock, the logic levels shown in Table 1 are not valid in asynchronous mode. BCLK 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz.
SHORT FRAME SYNC OPERATION
X
The COMBO can utilize either a short frame sync pulse or a
should be synchronous
R
. BCLKRmust be a
R
and BCLKRmay operate from
X
long frame sync pulse. Upon power initialization, the device assumes a short frame mode. In this mode, both frame sync pulses, FS with timing relationships specified in during a falling edge of BCLK BCLK output the sign bit. The following seven rising edges clock
and FSR, must be one bit clock period long,
X
enables the DXTRI-STATE output buffer, which will
X
Figure 2
, the next rising edge of
X
. With FSXhigh
out the remaining seven bits, and the next falling edge dis­ables the D BCLK of BCLK edges latch in the seven remaining bits. All four devices may utilize the short frame sync pulse in synchronous or
/
R
asynchronous operating mode.
,
X
output. With FSRhigh during a falling edge of
X
(BCLKXin synchronous mode), the next falling edge
R
latches in the sign bit. The following seven falling
R
LONG FRAME SYNC OPERATION
To use the long frame mode, both the frame sync pulses, FS
and FSR, must be three or more bit clock periods long,
X
with timing relationships specified in transmit frame sync, FS short or long frame sync pulses are being used. For 64 kHz
, the COMBO will sense whether
X
Figure 3
. Based on the
operation, the frame sync pulse must be kept low for a mini­mum of 160 ns. The D with the rising edge of FS whichever comes later, and the first bit clocked out is the sign bit. The following seven BCLK the remaining seven bits. The D falling BCLK FS
X
receive frame sync pulse, FS D
R
(BCLKXin synchronous mode). All four devices may utilize
X
going low, whichever comes later. A rising edge on the
to be latched in on the next eight falling edges of BCLK
TRI-STATE output buffer is enabled
X
or the rising edge of BCLKX,
X
rising edges clock out
X
output is disabled by the
edge following the eighth rising edge, or by
X
, will cause the PCM data at
R
R
the long frame sync pulse in synchronous or asynchronous mode.
In applications where the LSB bit is used for signalling with FS
two bit clock periods long, the decoder will interpret the
R
lost LSB as ‘‘(/2’’ to minimize noise and distortion.
3
Page 4
Functional Description (Continued)
TRANSMIT SECTION
The transmit section input is an operational amplifier with provision for gain adjustment using two external resistors, see
Figure 4
in excess of 20 dB across the audio passband to be real­ized. The op amp drives a unity-gain filter consisting of RC active pre-filter, followed by an eighth order switched-ca­pacitor bandpass filter clocked at 256 kHz. The output of this filter directly drives the encoder sample-and-hold circuit. The A/D is of companding type according to m-law (TP3054) or A-law (TP3057) coding conventions. A preci­sion voltage reference is trimmed in manufacturing to pro­vide an input overload (t table of Transmission Characteristics). The FS pulse controls the sampling of the filter output, and then the successive-approximation encoding cycle begins. The 8-bit code is then loaded into a buffer and shifted out through D at the next FSXpulse. The total encoding delay will be ap­proximately 165 ms (due to the transmit filter) plus 125 ms
. The low noise and wide bandwidth allow gains
) of nominally 2.5V peak (see
MAX
frame sync
X
(due to encoding delay), which totals 290 ms. Any offset voltage due to the filters or comparator is cancelled by sign bit integration.
RECEIVE SECTION
The receive section consists of an expanding DAC which drives a fifth order switched-capacitor low pass filter clocked at 256 kHz. The decoder is A-law (TP3057) or m-law (TP3054) and the 5th order low pass filter corrects for the sin x/x attenuation due to the 8 kHz sample/hold. The filter is then followed by a 2nd order RC active post-filter/ power amplifer capable of driving a 600X load to a level of
7.2 dBm. The receive section is unity-gain. Upon the occur­rence of FS falling edge of the next eight BCLK the end of the decoder time slot, the decoding cycle begins, and 10 ms later the decoder DAC output is updated. The
X
total decoder delay isE10 ms (decoder update) plus
, the data at the DRinput is clocked in on the
R
(BCLKX) periods. At
R
110 ms (filter delay) plus 62.5 ms((/2 frame), which gives approximately 180 ms.
4
Page 5
Absolute Maximum Ratings
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
V
to GNDA 7V
CC
VBBto GNDA
Voltage at any Analog Input
or Output V
Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, limits printed in BOLD characters are guaranteed for V
e
5.0Vg5%, V
are assured by correlation with other production tests and/or product design and characterization. All signals referenced to
BB
eb
5.0Vg5%; T
GNDA. Typicals specified at V
CC
a
0.3V to V
CC
e
0§Cto70§C by correlation with 100% electrical testing at T
A
e
5.0V, V
BB
BB
eb
b
7V
b
0.3V
5.0V, T
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
DIGITAL INTERFACE
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
I
IL
I
IH
I
OZ
Input Low Voltage 0.6 V
Input High Voltage 2.2 V
Output Low Voltage DX,I
Output High Voltage DX,I
SIG TS
SIG
L
R,IL
X,IL
H
R,IH
e
eb
Input Low Current GNDAsV
Input High Current V
s
V
IH
Output Current in High Impedance DX, GNDAsV State (TRI-STATE)
ANALOG INTERFACE WITH TRANSMIT INPUT AMPLIFIER (ALL DEVICES)
IIXA Input Leakage Current
RIXA Input Resistance
b
2.5VsV
b
2.5VsV
ROXA Output Resistance Closed Loop, Unity Gain 1 3 X
RLXA Load Resistance GS
CLXA Load Capacitance GS
X
X
VOXA Output Dynamic Range GSX,R
AVXA Voltage Gain VFXIato GS
FUXA Unity Gain Bandwidth 1 2 MHz
VOSXA Offset Voltage
VCMXA Common-Mode Voltage CMRRXAl60 dB
CMRRXA Common-Mode Rejection Ratio DC Test 60 dB
PSRRXA Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC Test 60 dB
ANALOG INTERFACE WITH RECEIVE FILTER (ALL DEVICES)
RORF Output Resistance Pin VFRO13X
R
RF Load Resistance VFRO
L
e
CLRF Load Capacitance 500 pF
VOSRO Output DC Offset Voltage
POWER DISSIPATION (ALL DEVICES)
ICC0 Power-Down Current No Load (Note) 0.5 1.5 mA
IBB0 Power-Down Current No Load (Note) 0.05 0.3 mA
ICC1 Power-Up Active Current No Load 5.0 9.0 mA
IBB1 Power-Up Active Current No Load 5.0 9.0 mA
Note: I
and I
CC0
are measured after first achieving a power-up state.
BB0
Voltage at any Digital Input or
Output V
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
a
0.3V to GNDAb0.3V
CC
b
25§Ctoa125§C
b
65§Ctoa150§C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) 300§C
ESD (Human Body Model) 2000V
Latch-Up Immunitye100 mA on any Pin
e
25§C. All other limits
A
e
25§C.
A
3.2 mA 0.4 V
e
1.0 mA 0.4 V
e
3.2 mA, Open Drain 0.4 V
3.2 mA 2.4 V
eb
1.0 mA 2.4 V
s
VIL, All Digital Inputs
IN
s
V
IN
CC
s
V
O
s
a
2.5V, VFXIaor VFXI
s
a
2.5V, VFXIaor VFXI
CC
b
10 10 mA
b
10 10 mA
b
10 10 mA
b
b
200 200 nA
b
10 MX
10 kX
50 pF
t
10 kX
L
X
g
2.5V 600 X
b
2.8 2.8 V
5000 V/V
b
20 20 mV
b
2.5 2.5 V
b
200 200 mV
CC
5
Page 6
Timing Specifications Unless otherwise noted, limits printed in BOLD characters are guaranteed for V
5.0Vg5%, V assured by correlation with other production tests and/or product design and characterization. All signals referenced to GNDA. Typicals specified at V
0.7V. See Definitions and Timing Conventions section for test methods information.
BB
eb
5.0Vg5%; T
CC
e
5.0V, V
e
0§Cto70§C by correlation with 100% electrical testing at T
A
BB
eb
5.0V, T
e
25§C. All timing parameters are measured at V
A
e
25§C. All other limits are
A
e
2.0V and V
OH
CC
e
e
OL
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
1/t
t
RM
t
FM
t
PB
t
RB
t
FB
t
WMH
t
WML
t
SBFM
t
SFFM
t
WBH
t
WBL
t
HBFL
t
HBFS
t
SFB
t
DBD
t
DBTS
t
DZC
t
DZF
t
SDB
t
HBD
t
SF
t
HF
t
HBFl
t
WFL
Frequency of Master Clocks Depends on the Device Used and the 1.536 MHz
PM
Rise Time of Master Clock MCLKXand MCLK
Fall Time of Master Clock MCLKXand MCLK
BCLK
/CLKSEL Pin. 1.544 MHz
R
MCLK
and MCLK
X
R
R
R
2.048 MHz
Period of Bit Clock 485 488 15725 ns
Rise Time of Bit Clock BCLKXand BCLK
Fall Time of Bit Clock BCLKXand BCLK
Width of Master Clock High MCLKXand MCLK
Width of Master Clock Low MCLKXand MCLK
R
R
R
R
160 ns
160 ns
Set-Up Time from BCLKXHigh First Bit Clock after the Leading 100 ns to MCLK
Falling Edge Edge of FS
X
X
Set-Up Time from FSXHigh Long Frame Only 100 ns to MCLK
Width of Bit Clock High V
Width of Bit Clock Low V
Falling Edge
X
e
2.2V 160 ns
IH
e
0.6V 160 ns
IL
Holding Time from Bit Clock Long Frame Only 0 ns Low to Frame Sync
Holding Time from Bit Clock Short Frame Only 0 ns High to Frame Sync
Set-Up Time from Frame Sync Long Frame Only 80 ns to Bit Clock Low
Delay Time from BCLKXHigh Loade150 pF plus 2 LSTTL Loads 0 140 ns to Data Valid
Delay Time to TSXLow Loade150 pF plus 2 LSTTL Loads 140 ns
Delay Time from BCLKXLow to C Data Output Disabled
Delay Time to Valid Data from C
or BCLKX, Whichever
FS
X
Comes Later
e
0 pF to 150 pF 50 165 ns
L
e
0 pF to 150 pF 20 165 ns
L
Set-Up Time from DRValid to 50 ns BCLK
Hold Time from BCLK D
Set-Up Time from FS BCLK
Hold Time from BCLK to FS
Low
R/X
Low to 50 ns
Invalid
R
Low Period Long)
X/R
Low Period Long)
X/R
R/X
to Short Frame Sync Pulse (1 Bit Clock 50 ns
X/R
Low Short Frame Sync Pulse (1 Bit Clock 100 ns
X/R
Hold Time from 3rd Period of Long Frame Sync Pulse (from 3 to 8 Bit 100 ns Bit Clock Low to Frame Sync Clock Periods Long)
or FSR)
(FS
X
Minimum Width of the Frame 64k Bit/s Operating Mode 160 ns Sync Pulse (Low Level)
50 ns
50 ns
50 ns
50 ns
6
Page 7
Timing Diagrams
TL/H/5510– 3
FIGURE 2. Short Frame Sync Timing
7
Page 8
Timing Diagrams (Continued)
TL/H/5510– 4
FIGURE 3. Long Frame Sync Timing
8
Page 9
Transmission Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, limits printed in BOLD characters are guaranteed for
e
V
5.0Vg5%, V
CC
limits are assured by correlation with other production tests and/or product design and characterization. GNDA
1.02 kHz, V
eb
5.0V, T
e
IN
e
A
BB
eb
5.0Vg5%; T
e
0§Cto70§C by correlation with 100% electrical testing at T
A
A
0 dBm0, transmit input amplifier connected for unity gain non-inverting. Typicals specified at V
25§C.
e
25§C. All other
e
0V, f
e
5.0V, V
CC
e
BB
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
AMPLITUDE RESPONSE
Absolute Levels Nominal 0 dBm0 Level is 4 dBm (Definition of Nominal Gain) (600X)
0 dBm0 1.2276 Vrms
t
MAX
G
G
XA
XR
Virtual Decision Valve Defined Max Overload Level Per CCITT Rec. G711 TP3054 (3.17 dBm0) 2.501 V
TP3057 (3.14 dBm0) 2.492 V
Transmit Gain, Absolute T
Transmit Gain, Relative to G
XA
e
25§C, V
A
Input at GS TP3054/57
fe16 Hz
e
50 Hz
f
e
60 Hz
f
e
200 Hz
f
e
300 Hzb3000 Hz
f fe3300 Hz
e
3400 Hz
f
e
4000 Hz
f
e
4600 Hz and Up, Measure
f
e
5V, V
CC
e
X
BB
0 dBm0 at 1020 Hz
eb
5V
b
0.15 0.15 dB
b
40 dB
b
30 dB
b
b
1.8
b
0.15 0.15 dB
b
0.35 0.05 dB
b
0.7 0 dB
26 dB
b
0.1 dB
b
14 dB
b
32 dB
PK
PK
Response from 0 Hz to 4000 Hz
G
XAT
G
XAV
G
XRL
G
RA
Absolute Transmit Gain Variation Relative to G with Temperature
Absolute Transmit Gain Variation Relative to G with Supply Voltage
XA
XA
Transmit Gain Variations with Sinusoidal Test Method Level Reference Level
Receive Gain, Absolute T
a
eb
I
VF
X
a
eb
I
VF
X
a
eb
I
VF
X
e
25§C, V
A
InputeDigital Code Sequence for
eb
40 dBm0 toa3 dBm0 50 dBm0 tob40 dBm0 55 dBm0 tob50 dBm0
e
5V, V
CC
10 dBm0
eb
BB
5V
b
0.1 0.1 dB
b
0.05 0.05 dB
b
0.2 0.2 dB
b
0.4 0.4 dB
b
1.2 1.2 dB
0 dBm0 Signal at 1020 Hz
b
TP3054/57
G
RR
G
RAT
G
RAV
G
RRL
Receive Gain, Relative to G
RA
Absolute Receive Gain Variation Relative to G with Temperature
Absolute Receive Gain Variation Relative to G with Supply Voltage
fe0 Hz to 3000 Hz
e
3300 Hz
f
e
3400 Hz
f
e
4000 Hz
f
RA
RA
Receive Gain Variations with Sinusoidal Test Method; Reference Level Input PCM Code Corresponds to an
0.15 0.15 dB
b
0.15 0.15 dB
b
0.35 0.05 dB
b
0.7 0 dB
b
0.1 0.1 dB
b
0.05 0.05 dB
b
14 dB
Ideally Encoded PCM Level
eb
40 dBm0 toa3 dBm0
eb
50 dBm0 tob40 dBm0
eb
55 dBm0 tob50 dBm0
V
RO
Receive Output Drive Level R
e
600X
L
b
0.2 0.2 dB
b
0.4 0.4 dB
b
1.2 1.2 dB
b
2.5 2.5 V
9
Page 10
Transmission Characteristics (Continued) Unless otherwise noted, limits printed in BOLD characters are
guaranteed for V 25§C. All other limits are assured by correlation with other production tests and/or product design and characterization. GNDA
e
0V, fe1.02 kHz, V
5.0V, V
BB
eb
CC
5.0V, T
e
5.0Vg5%, V
e
0 dBm0, transmit input amplifier connected for unity gain non-inverting. Typicals specified at V
IN
e
25§C.
A
BB
eb
5.0Vg5%; T
e
0§Cto70§C by correlation with 100% electrical testing at T
A
A
CC
e
e
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
ENVELOPE DELAY DISTORTION WITH FREQUENCY
D
XA
D
XR
Transmit Delay, Absolute fe1600 Hz 290 315 ms
Transmit Delay, Relative to D
XA
fe500 Hz–600 Hz 195 220 ms
e
f
600 Hz–800 Hz 120 145 ms
e
f
800 Hz–1000 Hz 50 75 ms
e
f
1000 Hz–1600 Hz 20 40 ms
e
f
1600 Hz–2600 Hz 55 75 ms
e
f
2600 Hz–2800 Hz 80 105 ms
fe2800 Hz–3000 Hz 130 155 ms
D
RA
D
RR
Receive Delay, Absolute fe1600 Hz 180 200 ms
Receive Delay, Relative to D
RA
fe500 Hz–1000 Hz
e
f
1000 Hz–1600 Hz
e
f
1600 Hz–2600 Hz 70 90 ms
e
f
2600 Hz–2800 Hz 100 125 ms
b b
b
40 30
25 ms
b
20 ms
fe2800 Hz–3000 Hz 145 175 ms
NOISE
N
XC
N
XP
N
RC
N
RP
N
RS
PPSR
NPSR
PPSR
NPSR
Transmit Noise, C Message TP3054 12 15 dBrnC0 Weighted
Transmit Noise, P Message TP3057
b
b
74
Weighted
Receive Noise, C Message PCM Code is Alternating Positive Weighted and Negative Zero Ð TP3054 8 11 dBrnC0
Receive Noise, P Message PCM Code Equals Positive Weighted Zero Ð TP3057
Noise, Single Frequency fe0 kHz to 100 kHz, Loop Around
Measurement, VF
a
Positive Power Supply Rejection, VFXI
X
Transmit V
Negative Power Supply Rejection, VFXI
X
Transmit V
Positive Power Supply Rejection, PCM Code Equals Positive Zero
R
Receive V
Negative Power Supply Rejection, PCM Code Equals Positive Zero
R
Receive V
eb
50 dBm0
e
CC
e
f
eb
BB
e
f
e
CC
Measure VF
fe0 Hz–4000 Hz 40 dBC
e
f
e
f
eb
BB
Measure VF
e
f
e
f
a
5.0 V
0 kHz–50 kHz (Note 2) 40 dBC
a
0 kHz–50 kHz (Note 2) 40 dBC
5.0 V
eb
5.0 V
100 mVrms
DC
50 dBm0
a
DC
a
100 mVrms
DC
0
R
4 kHz–25 kHz 40 dB 25 kHz–50 kHz 36 dB
a
5.0 V
DC
0
R
0 Hz–4000 Hz 40 dBC 4 kHz–25 kHz 40 dB
a
e
I
0 Vrms
X
100 mVrms
100 mVrms
b
b
82
b
67 dBm0p
79 dBm0p
53 dBm0
fe25 kHz–50 kHz 36 dB
10
Page 11
Transmission Characteristics (Continued) Unless otherwise noted, limits printed in BOLD characters are
guaranteed for V 25§C. All other limits are assured by correlation with other production tests and/or product design and characterization. GNDA
e
0V, fe1.02 kHz, V
5.0V, V
BB
eb
e
CC
5.0V, T
5.0Vg5%, V
e
0 dBm0, transmit input amplifier connected for unity gain non-inverting. Typicals specified at V
IN
e
25§C.
A
BB
eb
5.0Vg5%; T
e
0§Cto70§C by correlation with 100% electrical testing at T
A
A
CC
e
e
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
SOS Spurious Out-of-Band Signals Loop Around Measurement, 0 dBm0,
b
30 dB
at the Channel Output 300 Hz to 3400 Hz Input PCM Code Applied
at D
.
R
4600 Hz–7600 Hz 7600 Hz–8400 Hz 8400 Hz–100,000 Hz
b
30 dB
b
40 dB
b
30 dB
DISTORTION
STD STD
Signal to Total Distortion Sinusoidal Test Method (Note 3)
X
Transmit or Receive
R
Half-Channel
e
3.0 dBm0Level 33 dBC
e
0 dBm0 tob30 dBm0 36 dBC
eb
40 dBm0 29 dBC
XMT RCV 30 dBC
eb
55 dBm0 14 dBC
XMT RCV 15 dBC
SFD
SFD
IMD Intermodulation Distortion Loop Around Measurement,
Single Frequency Distortion,
X
Transmit
Single Frequency Distortion,
R
Receive
a
eb
VF Frequencies in the Range
4 dBm0 tob21 dBm0, Two
X
b
46 dB
b
46 dB
b
41 dB
300 Hz–3400 Hz
CROSSTALK
CT
CT
Transmit to Receive Crosstalk, fe300 Hz–3400 Hz
X-R
0 dBm0 Transmit Level D
Receive to Transmit Crosstalk, fe300 Hz–3400 Hz, VFXIeMultitone
R-X
0 dBm0 Receive Level (Note 2)
e
Quiet PCM Code
R
b
b
90
75 dB
b
b
90
70 dB
ENCODING FORMAT AT DXOUTPUT
TP3054
m-Law
(Includes Even Bit Inversion)
TP3057
A-Law
VIN(at GSX)eaFull-Scale 10000000 10101010
VIN(at GSX)e0V
11111111 11010101
Ð01111111 01010101
VIN(at GSX)ebFull-Scale 00000000 00101010
Note 1: Measured by extrapolation from the distortion test result atb50 dBm0.
Note 2: PPSR
Note 3: Devices are measured using C message weighted filter for m-Law and psophometric weighted filter for A-Law.
, NPSRX, and CT
X
are measured with ab50 dBm0 activation signal applied to VFXIa.
R-X
11
Page 12
Applications Information
POWER SUPPLIES
While the pins of the TP305X family are well protected against electrical misuse, it is recommended that the stan­dard CMOS practice be followed, ensuring that ground is connected to the device before any other connections are made. In applications where the printed circuit board may be plugged into a ‘‘hot’’ socket with power and clocks already present, an extra long ground pin in the connector should be used.
All ground connections to each device should meet at a common point as close as possible to the GNDA pin. This minimizes the interaction of ground return currents flowing through a common bus impedance. 0.1 mF supply decou­pling capacitors should be connected from this common ground point to V possible.
For best performance, the ground point of each CODEC/ FILTER on a card should be connected to a common card ground in star formation, rather than via a ground bus.
and VBB, as close to the device as
CC
R1eZ1
R2e20Z1.Z2
Where: N
and
e
S
0
Also: Z
Where Z
SC
and Z
OC
T-Pad Attenuator
2
a
N
1
2
b
N
1
#
N
#
POWER IN
e
POWER OUT
0
Z1
Z2
e
Z
0
SC
e
impedance with short circuit termination
e
impedance with open circuit termination
q-Pad Attenuator
This common ground point should be decoupled to V V
with 10 mF capacitors.
BB
CC
and
RECEIVE GAIN ADJUSTMENT
For applications where a TP305X family CODEC/filter re­ceive output must drive a 600X load, but a peak swing lower
g
than
2.5V is required, the receive gain can be easily ad-
justed by inserting a matched T-pad or
q-pad at the output.
Table II lists the required resistor values for 600X termina­tions. As these are generally non-standard values, the equa­tions can be used to compute the attenuation of the closest practical set of resistors. It may be necessary to use un­equal values for the R1 or R4 arms of the attenuators to achieve a precise attenuation. Generally it is tolerable to allow a small deviation of the input impedance from nominal while still maintaining a good return loss. For example a 30 dB return loss against 600X is obtained if the output imped­ance of the attenuator is in the range 282X to 319X (as­suming a perfect transformer).
b
20Z1.Z2
J
N
2
b
1
J
Z
#
OC
N
2
b
N
1
#
J
Note: See Application Note 370 for further details.
e
R3
R3eZ1
0
Z1.Z2
2
N
#
12
2
b
N
#
2
b
N
2NSa1
2
b
1
N
J
1
TL/H/5510– 5
J
Page 13
Applications Information (Continued)
TABLE II. Attentuator Tables for Z1
dB R1 R2 R3 R4
0.1 1.7 26k 3.5 52k
0.2 3.5 13k 6.9 26k
0.3 5.2 8.7k 10.4 17.4k
0.4 6.9 6.5k 13.8 13k
0.5 8.5 5.2k 17.3 10.5k
0.6 10.4 4.4k 21.3 8.7k
0.7 12.1 3.7k 24.2 7.5k
0.8 13.8 3.3k 27.7 6.5k
0.9 15.5 2.9k 31.1 5.8k
1.0 17.3 2.6l 34.6 5.2k 2 34.4 1.3k 70 2.6k 3 51.3 850 107 1.8k 4 68 650 144 1.3k 5 84 494 183 1.1k 6 100 402 224 900 7 115 380 269 785 8 379 284 317 698 9 143 244 370 630
10 156 211 427 527 11 168 184 490 535 12 180 161 550 500 13 190 142 635 473 14 200 125 720 450 15 210 110 816 430 16 218 98 924 413 18 233 77 1.17k 386 20 246 61 1.5k 366
(All Values in X)
eZ2e
300X
Typical Synchronous Application
Note 1: XMIT gaine20clog
R1aR2
R2
#
FIGURE 4
13
where (R1aR2)l10 KX.
J
TL/H/5510– 6
Page 14
Connection Diagrams (Continued)
Plastic Chip Carrier
Top View
Order Number TP3057V
See NS Package Number V20A
TL/H/5510– 7
14
Page 15
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
Cavity Dual-In-Line Package (J)
Order Number TP3054J or TP3057J
NS Package Number J16A
Molded Small Outline Package (WM)
Order Number TP3054WM or TP3057WM
NS Package Number M16B
15
Page 16
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)
Order Number TP3054N or TP3057N
NS Package Number N16A
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
TP3054, TP3057 ‘‘Enhanced’’ Serial Interface CODEC/Filter COMBO Family
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component is any component of a life systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant support device or system whose failure to perform can into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness. be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor Corporation Europe Hong Kong Ltd. Japan Ltd.
1111 West Bardin Road Fax: ( Arlington, TX 76017 Email: cnjwge@tevm2.nsc.com Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd. Fax: 81-043-299-2408 Tel: 1(800) 272-9959 Deutsch Tel: ( Fax: 1(800) 737-7018 English Tel: (
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
Fran3ais Tel: ( Italiano Tel: (
a
49) 0-180-530 85 86 13th Floor, Straight Block, Tel: 81-043-299-2309
a
49) 0-180-530 85 85 Tsimshatsui, Kowloon
a
49) 0-180-532 78 32 Hong Kong
a
49) 0-180-532 93 58 Tel: (852) 2737-1600
a
49) 0-180-534 16 80 Fax: (852) 2736-9960
Loading...