Speech and loudspeaker amplifier
IC with auxiliary inputs/outputs and
analog multiplexer
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1998 Jun 11
File under Integrated Circuits, IC03
1999 Apr 08
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
FEATURES
Line interface
• Low DC line voltage
• Voltage regulator with adjustable DC voltage
• Symmetrical high-impedance inputs (70 kΩ) for
dynamic, magnetic or electric microphones
• Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) input with
confidence tone on earphone and/or loudspeaker
• Receive amplifier for dynamic, magnetic or
piezo-electric earpieces (with externally adjustable gain)
• Automatic Gain Control (AGC) for true line loss
compensation.
Supplies
• Provides a strong 3.35 V regulated supply for
microcontroller or dialler
• Provides filtered power supply, optimized according to
line current and compatible with external voltage or
current sources
• Filtered 2 V power supply output for electret microphone
• Compatible with a ringer mode
• Power-Down (
Loudspeaker amplifier
• Single-ended rail-to-rail output
• Externally adjustable gain
• Dynamic limiter to prevent distortion
• Logarithmic volume control via linear potentiometer.
Auxiliary interfaces
• Asymmetrical high-impedance input for electret
microphone.
PD) logic input for power-down.
• General purpose auxiliary output for transmit and
receive
• Auxiliary transmit input with high signal level capability
dedicated to line transmission
• Auxiliary receive input with high signal level capability
• Integrated multiplexer for channels selection.
APPLICATIONS
• Telephone answering machines
• Telephones with digital handsfree
• Line powered telephone sets
• Cordless telephones
• Fax machines.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TEA1097 is an analog bipolar circuit dedicated for
telephone applications. It includes a line interface, handset
microphone and earpiece amplifiers, base microphone
and loudspeaker amplifiers, some specific auxiliary
Inputs/Outputs (I/Os) and an analog multiplexer to enable
the right transmit and/or receive channels. The multiplexer
is controlled by a logic circuitry decoding four logic inputs
provided by a microcontroller. Twelve different application
modes have been defined and can be accessed by
selecting the right logic inputs.
This IC can be supplied by the line and/or by the mains if
available (in a cordless telephone or a telephone
answering machine for example). It provides a 3.35 V
supply for a microcontroller or dialler and a 2 V filtered
voltage supply for electret microphones. The IC is
designed to facilitate the use of the loudspeaker amplifier
during ringing phase.
TEA1097
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
TEA1097TVVSO40plastic very small outline package; 40 leadsSOT158-1
TEA1097HQFP44plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm);
DLC118dynamic limiter capacitor for the loudspeaker amplifier
ESI129external supply input
V
BB
GALS1411loudspeaker amplifier gain adjustment
LSAO1612loudspeaker amplifier output
GND1713ground reference
SLPE1814line current sense
LN1915positive line terminal
REG2016line voltage regulator decoupling
IR2117receive amplifier input
AGC2218automatic gain control/line loss compensation
V
All data given in this chapter are typical values, except
when otherwise specified.
Supplies
L
INE INTERFACE AND INTERNAL SUPPLY (PINS LN, SLPE,
REG
AND V
BB
)
The supply for the TEA1097 and its peripherals is obtained
from the line. The IC generates a stabilized reference
voltage (V
) between pins SLPE and GND. This
ref
reference voltage is equal to 3.7 V for line currents lower
than 18 mA. It than increases linearly with the line current
and reaches the value of 6.1 V for line currents higher than
45 mA. For line currents below 9 mA, the internal
reference voltage generating V
is automatically adjusted
ref
to a lower value. This is the so-called low voltage area and
the TEA1097 has limited performances in this area
(see Section “Low voltage behaviour”). This reference
voltage is temperature compensated.
21
16
REG
17
18
19
IR
DD
V
AGC
20
MICS
STAB
22
n.c
FCA019
The voltage between pins SLPE and REG is used by the
internal regulator to generate the stabilized reference
voltage and is decoupled by means of a capacitor between
pins LN and REG.
This capacitor converted into an equivalent inductance
realizes the set impedance conversion from its DC value
) to its AC value (done by an external impedance).
(R
SLPE
The IC regulates the line voltage at pin LN and it can be
calculated as follows:
V
I
V
=
LN
SLPEIline
refRSLPE
I×+
SLPE
Ix–=
where:
I
= line current
line
Ix= current consumed on pin LN (approximately a
few µA)
I
= current flowing through the R
SLPE
SLPE
resistor.
1999 Apr 087
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
The preferred value for R
will affect more than the DC characteristics; it also
influences the transmit gains to the line, the gain control
characteristic, the sidetone level and the maximum output
swing on the line.
As can be seen from Fig.4, the internal circuitry is supplied
by pin VBB, which is a strong supply point combined with
the line interface. The line current is flowing through the
R
resistor and is sunk by the VBB voltage stabilizer,
SLPE
becoming available for a loudspeaker amplifier or any
peripheral IC. Its voltage is equal to 3.0 V for line currents
lower than 18 mA. It than increases linearly with the line
current and reaches the value of 5.3 V for line currents
greater than 45 mA. It is temperature compensated.
handbook, full pagewidth
LN
is 20 Ω. Changing this value
SLPE
SLPE
R
SLPE
20 Ω
The aim of the current switch TR1 and TR2 is to reduce
distortion of large AC line signals. Current I
to VBB via TR1 when the voltage on SLPE is greater than
VBB+ 0.25 V. When the voltage on SLPE is lower than this
value, the current I
The reference voltage V
an external resistor between pins REG and SLPE.
For large line currents, this increase can slightly affect
some dynamic performances such as maximum signal
level on the line for 2% THD. The voltage on pin VBB is not
affected by this external resistor. See Fig.5 for the main
DC voltages.
TR1
is shunted to GND via TR2.
SLPE
can be increased by connecting
ref
TR2
GND
TEA1097
is supplied
SLPE
V
BB
REG
GND
C
REG
4.7 µF
TP1
D1
R3
R2
TN1
R1
from
preamp
J1
Fig.4 Line interface principle.
E1
TN2
J2
GND
E2
D1
MGM298
1999 Apr 088
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
handbook, full pagewidth
8
voltages
(V)
6
4
2
0
00.01
0.020.05
0.040.03
TEA1097
FCA049
LN
SLPE
V
BB
V
DD
MICS
(A)
0.070.06
I
line
Fig.5 Main DC voltages as a function of line current.
EXTERNAL SUPPLY (PINS ESI AND VBB)
The TEA1097 can be supplied by the line as well as by
external power sources (voltage or current sources) that
must be connected to pin ESI.
The IC will choose which supply to use according to the
voltage it can provide. A voltage supply on ESI is efficient
only if its value is greater than the working voltage of the
internal V
voltage stabilizer. Otherwise the IC continues
BB
to be line powered. The current consumed on this source
is at least equal to the internal consumption. It depends on
the voltage difference between the value forced on ESI
and the working voltage of the internal stabilizer.
The current required increases with the voltage difference
to manage. The excess current compared to the internal
consumption becomes then available for other purposes
such as supplying a loudspeaker amplifier. The voltage
source should not exceed 6 V. If the value of the external
voltage source can be lower than the working voltage of
the internal stabilizer, an external diode is required to avoid
reverse current flowing into the external power supply.
SUPPLY FOR MICROCONTROLLERS (PIN V
V
DD
The voltage on V
supply point follows the voltage on V
DD
DD
)
BB
with a difference equal to 250 mV (typ.) and is internally
limited to 3.35 V. This voltage is temperature
compensated. This supply point can provide a current up
to 3 mA (typ.). Its internal consumption stays low (a few
10 nA) as long as VDD does not exceed 1.5 V (see Fig.6).
An external voltage can be connected on VDD with limited
extra consumption on VDD (typically 100 µA). This voltage
source should not be lower than 3.5 V and higher than 6 V.
VBB and VDD can supply external circuits in the limits of
currents provided either from the line or from pin ESI,
taking into account the internal current consumption.
In case of current source, the voltage on VBB and ESI
depends on the current available. It is internally limited to
6.6 V. The current source should not exceed 140 mA.
1999 Apr 089
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
8
10
handbook, full pagewidth
I
DD
(pA)
7
10
6
10
5
10
4
10
3
10
2
10
10
1.0
1.52.53.0
2.0
TEA1097
FCA050
VDD (V)
Fig.6 Current consumption on VDD.
SUPPLY FOR MICROPHONE (PINS MICS AND GNDTX)
The MICS output can be used as a supply for an electret
microphone. Its voltage is equal to 2 V; it can source
current up to 1 mA and has an output impedance equal to
200 Ω.
L
OW VOLTAGE BEHAVIOUR
For line currents below 9 mA, the reference voltage is
automatically adjusted to a lower value; the VBB voltage
follows the SLPE voltage with 250 mV difference.
The excess current available for other purposes than DC
biasing of the IC becomes small. In this low voltage area,
the IC has limited performances.
When the VBB voltage reaches 2.7 V, the VBB detector of
the receive dynamic limiter on pin LSAO acts continuously,
discharging the capacitor at pin DLC. In the DC condition,
the loudspeaker is automatically disabled below this
voltage.
When V
becomes lower than 2.5 V, the TEA1097 is
BB
forced in a low voltage mode whatever the levels on the
logic inputs are. It is a speech mode with reduced
performances only enabling the microphone channel
(between the MIC inputs and LN) and the earpiece
amplifier. These two channels are able to deliver signals
for line currents as small as 3 mA. The HFC input is tied to
GND sinking a current equal to 300 µA (typ.).
P
OWER-DOWN MODE (PINS PD AND AUXC)
To reduce current consumption during dialling or register
recall (flash), the TEA1097 is provided with a power-down
PD). When the voltage on pins PD and AUXC is
input (
LOW, the current consumption from VBB and VDD is
reduced to 460 µA (typ.). Therefore a capacitor of 470 µF
connected to pin VBB is sufficient to power the TEA1097
during pulse dialling or flash. The PD input has a pull-up
structure, while AUXC has a pull-down structure. In this
mode, the capacitor C
is internally disconnected.
REG
1999 Apr 0810
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
RINGER MODE (PINS ESI, VBB, AUXC AND PD)
The TEA1097 is designed to be activated during the
ringing phase. The loudspeaker amplifier can be used for
the melody signal. The IC must be powered by an external
supply on pin ESI, while applying a HIGH level on the logic
input AUXC and a LOW level on the
HFRX input and the LSAO output are activated, in order to
limit the current consumption. Some dynamic limiting is
provided to prevent VBB from being discharged below
2.7 V.
Transmit channels (pins MIC+, MIC−, DTMF, TXAUX
and LN)
H
ANDSET MICROPHONE AMPLIFIER (PINS MIC+, MIC− AND
LN)
The TEA1097 has symmetrical microphone inputs.
The input impedance between MIC+ and MIC− is 70 kΩ
(typ.). The voltage gain between pins MIC+, MIC− and LN
is set to 44.3 dB. Without limitation from the output, the
microphone input stage can accommodate signals up to
18 mV (RMS) at room temperature for 2% of THD.
The microphone inputs are biased at one diode voltage.
Automatic gain control is provided for line loss
compensation.
DTMF
AMPLIFIER (PINS DTMF, LN AND RECO)
The TEA1097 has an asymmetrical DTMF input. The input
impedance between pin DTMF and GND is 20 kΩ (typ.).
The voltage gain between pins DTMF and LN is set to
25.35 dB. Without limitation from the output, the input
stage can accommodate signals up to 180 mV (RMS) at
room temperature for 2% of THD.
When the DTMF amplifier is enabled, dialling tones may
be sent on the line. These tones can be heard in the
earpiece or in the loudspeaker at a low level. This is called
the confidence tone. The voltage attenuation between pins
DTMF and RECO is typically equal to −16.5 dB.
The DC biasing of this input is 0 V.
The automatic gain control has no effect on these
channels.
PD input. Only the
A
UXILIARY TRANSMIT AMPLIFIER (PINS TXAUX AND LN)
The TEA1097 has an asymmetrical auxiliary input TXAUX.
The input impedance between pins TXAUX and GND is
20 kΩ (typ.). The voltage gain between pins TXAUX and
LN is set to 12.5 dB. Without limitation from the output, the
input stage can accommodate signals up to 1.2 V (RMS)
at room temperature for 2% of THD. The TXAUX input is
biased at two diodes voltage.
Automatic gain control is provided for line loss
compensation.
M
ICROPHONE MONITORING ON TXOUT (PINS MIC+, MIC−
AND TXOUT)
The voltage gain between the microphone inputs MIC+,
MIC− and the output TXOUT is set to 49.8 dB. This
channel gives an image of the signal sent on the line while
speaking in the handset microphone. Using external
circuitry, this signal can be used for several purposes such
as sending dynamic limiting or anti-howling in a listening-in
application. The TXOUT output is biased at two diodes
voltage.
The automatic gain control has no effect on these
channels.
Receive channels (pins IR, RAUX, RECO, GARX and
QR)
RX
AMPLIFIER (PINS IR AND RECO)
The receive amplifier has one input IR which is referred to
the line. The input impedance between pins IR and LN is
20 kΩ (typ.) and the DC biasing between these pins is
equal to one diode voltage. The gain between pins IR
(referenced to LN) and RECO is typically equal to 29.7 dB.
Without limitation from the output, the input stage can
accommodate signals up to 50 mV (RMS) at room
temperature for 2% of THD.
This receive amplifier has a rail-to-rail output RECO, which
is designed for use with high-ohmic (real) loads (larger
than 5 kΩ). This output is biased at two diodes voltage.
Automatic gain control is provided for line loss
compensation.
TEA1097
1999 Apr 0811
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
EARPIECE AMPLIFIER (PINS GARX AND QR)
The earpiece amplifier is an operational amplifier having
its output (QR) and its inverting input (GARX) available.
Its input signal comes, via a decoupling capacitor, from the
receive RECO output. It is used in combination with two
resistors to get the required gain or attenuation compared
to the receive gain. It can be chosen between −3 and
+15 dB.
Two external capacitors C
GARX and QR) and C
GARS
GARX and GND) ensure stability. The C
(connected between pins
GAR
(connected between pins
capacitor
GAR
provides a first-order low-pass filter. The cut-off frequency
corresponds to the time constant C
The relationship C
GARS
≥ 10 × C
× Re2.
GAR
must be fulfilled.
GAR
The earpiece amplifier has a rail-to-rail output QR, biased
at two diodes voltage. It is designed for use with low-ohmic
(real) loads (150 Ω) or capacitive loads (100 nF in series
with 100 Ω).
When the amplifier is turned off, the signal present on the
earpiece is equal to the ratio between the load on QR and
Re1+R
e2
AUXILIARY RECEIVE AMPLIFIER (PINS RAUX AND RECO)
The auxiliary receive amplifier has an asymmetrical input
RAUX; it uses the RECO output. Its input impedance
between pins RAUX and GND is typically equal to 20 kΩ.
The voltage gain between pins RAUX and RECO is equal
to−2.4 dB. Without any limitation from the output, the input
stage can accommodate signals up to 0.95 V (RMS) at
room temperature for 2% of THD.
This auxiliary amplifier has a rail-to-rail output RECO,
which is designed for use with high ohmic (real) loads
(larger than 5 kΩ). This output is biased at two diodes
voltage.
The automatic gain control has no effect on this channel.
UXILIARY AMPLIFIERS USING THE MICROPHONE INPUTS
A
(PINS MIC+, MIC− AND AUXO)
The auxiliary transmit amplifier using the microphone
MIC+ and MIC− inputs has a gain of 25.5 dB referenced to
AUXO. Without limitation from the output, the input stage
can accommodate signals up to 16 mV (RMS) at room
temperature for 2% of THD.
The automatic gain control has no effect on this channel.
UXILIARY AMPLIFIERS USING HFTX (PINS HFTX AND
A
AUXO)
The auxiliary transmit amplifier using the HFTX input has
a gain of 15.2 dB referenced to AUXO.
The automatic gain control has no effect on this channel.
RX
AMPLIFIER USING IR (PINS IR AND AUXO)
The auxiliary receive amplifier uses pin IR as input.
The input is referenced to pin LN and the DC biasing
between these two pins is one diode voltage. The voltage
gain between the input IR (referenced to LN) and the
output AUXO is typically equal to 32.8 dB, which
compensates typically the attenuation provided by the
anti-sidetone network.
Automatic gain control is provided for line loss
compensation.
Automatic gain control (pin AGC)
The TEA1097 performs automatic line loss compensation,
which fits well with the true line attenuation. The automatic
gain control varies the gain of some transmit and receive
amplifiers in accordance with the DC line current.
The control range is 6.45 dB for G
G
v(IR-AUXO)
approximately to a line length of 5.5 km for a 0.5 mm
twisted-pair copper cable.
and 6.8 dB for G
v(MIC-LN)
v(TXAUX-LN)
TEA1097
, G
v(IR-RECO)
, which corresponds
and
Auxiliary amplifiers using AUXO (pins MIC+, MIC−,
HFTX, IR and AUXO)
The TEA1097 has an auxiliary output AUXO, biased at two
diodes voltage. This output stage is a rail-to-rail one,
designed for use with high-ohmic (real) loads (larger than
5kΩ). The AUXO output amplifier is used in three different
channels, two transmit channels and one receive channel.
1999 Apr 0812
To enable this gain control, the pin AGC must be shorted
to pin LN. The start current for compensation corresponds
to a line current equal to typically 23 mA and the stop
current to 57 mA. The start current can be increased by
connecting an external resistor between pins AGC and LN.
It can be increased to 40 mA (using a resistor typically
equal to 80 kΩ). The start and stop current will be
maintained in a ratio equal to 2.5. By leaving the AGC pin
open-circuit, the gain control is disabled and no line loss
compensation is performed.
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
Base microphone channel (pins TXIN, GATX, TXOUT
and GNDTX) see Fig.7
The TEA1097 has an asymmetrical base microphone
input TXIN with an input resistance of 20 kΩ.
The DC biasing of the input is 0 V.
The output TXOUT is biased at two diodes voltage and has
a current capability equal to 20 µA (RMS). The gain of the
microphone amplifier (from pins TXIN to TXOUT) can be
adjusted from 0 to 31 dB to suit specific application
requirements.
handbook, full pagewidth
V
BB
R
MIC
C
MIC
30
(28)
TXIN
V II V
The gain is proportional to the value of R
14.85 dB with R
output, the microphone input stage can accommodate
signals up to 18 mV (RMS) at room temperature for 2% of
THD.
A capacitor can be connected in parallel with R
provide a 1st-order low-pass filter.
GATX
TXOUT
TEA1097
GATX
= 30.1 kΩ. Without limitation from the
GATX
R
GATX
29
(27)
C
GATX
28
(26)
and equals
to
GATX
The pin numbers given in parenthesis refer to the TEA1097H.
Fig.7 Base microphone channel.
GNDTX
MGL395
31
(29)
1999 Apr 0813
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
Loudspeaker channel
handbook, full pagewidth
R
GALS
C
GALS
C
LSAO
C
DLC
The pin numbers given in parenthesis refer to the TEA1097H.
14
(11)
16
(12)
11
(8)
GALS
LSAO
DLC
DYNAMIC
LIMITER
V
BB
V I
to
logic
I V
VOLUME
CONTROL
HFRX
VOL
MGL394
7
(1)
27
(23)
R
TEA1097
VOL
Fig.8 Loudspeaker channel.
LOUDSPEAKER AMPLIFIER: PINS HFRX, GALS AND LSAO
The TEA1097 has an asymmetrical input for the
loudspeaker amplifier with an input resistance of 20 kΩ
between pins HFRX and GND. It is biased at two diodes
voltage. The input stage can accommodate signals up to
580 mV (RMS) at room temperature for 2% of THD.
The rail-to-rail output stage is designed to power a
loudspeaker down to 8 Ω connected as a single-ended
load (between pins LSAO and GND). When the circuit is
externally supplied, the maximum output power is equal to
280 mW (typ.) for 6 V applied to pin ESI.
The gain of the loudspeaker amplifier can be adjusted from
0 to 35 dB to suit specific application requirements.
The gain from HFRX to LSAO is proportional to the value
of R
and equals 28 dB with R
GALS
A capacitor connected in parallel with R
GALS
= 255 kΩ.
is
GALS
recommended and provides a first-order low-pass filter.
V
OLUME CONTROL (PIN VOL)
The loudspeaker amplifier gain can be adjusted with the
potentiometer R
. A linear potentiometer can be used to
VOL
obtain logarithmic control of the gain at the loudspeaker
amplifier. Each 1.9 kΩ increase of R
results in a gain
VOL
loss of 3 dB.
YNAMIC LIMITER (PIN DLC)
D
The dynamic limiter of the TEA1097 prevents clipping of
the loudspeaker output stage and protects the operation of
the circuit when the supply voltage at VBB falls below 2.7 V.
Hard clipping of the loudspeaker output stage is prevented
by rapidly reducing the gain when the output stage starts
to saturate. The time in which gain reduction is effected
(clipping attack time) is approximately a few milliseconds.
The circuit stays in the reduced gain mode until the peaks
of the loudspeaker signals no longer cause saturation.
The gain of the loudspeaker amplifier then returns to its
normal value within the clipping release time (typically
100 ms). Both attack and release times are proportional to
the value of the capacitor C
. The total harmonic
DLC
distortion of the loudspeaker output stage, in reduced gain
mode, stays below 1% up to 10 dB (min.) of input voltage
overdrive [providing V
is below 580 mV (RMS)].
HFRX
When the supply voltage drops below an internal threshold
voltage of 2.7 V, the gain of the loudspeaker amplifier is
rapidly reduced (approximately 1 ms). When the supply
voltage exceeds 2.7 V, the gain of the loudspeaker
amplifier is increased again. By forcing a level lower than
0.2 V on pin DLC, the loudspeaker amplifier is muted.
1999 Apr 0814
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
Logic inputs
Table 1 Selection of transmit and receive channels for 12 different application modes
LOGIC INPUTS
PDHFCMUTTMUTRAUXC
0XXX1HFRX to LSAOringer mode
0XXX0flash, DC dialling
10000DTMF to LN; DTMF to RECO;
QR and MICS are active
10010MICtoAUXO; RAUX to RECO;
QR and MICS are active
10110MICtoLN; IR to RECO;
IR to AUXO; MIC to TXOUT ; QR and
MICS are active
10101TXAUX to LN and IR to AUXOconversation using auxiliary
11011RAUX to RECO and HFRX to LSAO listening on the loudspeaker
11001TXAUX to LN; IR to AUXO;
RAUX to RECO; HFRX to LSAO
11000DTMF to LN; DTMF to RECO;
HFRX to LSAO; QR and MICS are
active
11101TXAUX to LN; IR to AUXO;
IR to RECO and HFRX to LSAO
11010TXIN to TXOUT; HFTX to AUXO;
RAUX to RECO; HFRX to LSAO
and MICS is active
11110TXIN to TXOUT; TXAUX to LN;
IR to RECO; IR to AUXO;
HFRX to LSAO; MICS is active
11100MICtoLN; IR to RECO;
IR to AUXO; HFRX to LSAO;
MIC to TXOUT; QR and MICS are
active
FEATURESAPPLICATION EXAMPLES
DTMF dialling in handset
cordless intercom with
corded handset
handset conversation
I/O; cordless: digital
handsfree in mobile
answering machine: play and
record messages; listen the
recorded message on the
loudspeaker
DTMF dialling in handsfree
or group listening modes
answering machine: play and
record messages while
listening in the loudspeaker
cordless intercom with base
digital handsfree
conversation
handset conversation with
group-listening
1999 Apr 0815
Page 16
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134); DC levels are referenced to GND.
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
LN
V
ESI
I
i(ESI)
V
n(max)
I
line
P
tot
T
stg
T
amb
positive continuous line voltage−0.4+12V
repetitive line voltage during switch-on or line
−0.4+13.2V
interruption
positive continuous voltage on pin ESI−0.4+6V
input current at pin ESI−140mA
maximum voltage
on pins REG, SLPE, IR and AGC−0.4V
on all other pins except V
DD
−0.4VBB+ 0.4V
+ 0.4V
LN
maximum line current for
TEA1097H−140mA
TEA1097TV−130mA
total power dissipationT
amb
=75°C
TEA1097TV−400mW
TEA1097H−720mW
IC storage temperature−40+125°C
operating ambient temperature−25+75°C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSVALUEUNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambientin free air
TEA1097TV115K/W
TEA1097H63K/W
1999 Apr 0816
Page 17
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
MUTT = HIGH; MUTR = HIGH; measured according to test circuits; DC levels are referenced to GND;
)
BB
stabilized voltage between SLPE
and GND (V
ref
)
regulated supply voltage for
internal circuitry
I
= 15 mA3.43.74V
line
= 70 mA5.76.16.5V
I
line
I
= 15 mA2.753.03.25V
line
I
= 70 mA4.95.35.7V
line
line current for voltage increasestart current−18−mA
stop current−45−mA
stabilized voltage variation with
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±60−mV
amb
temperature referenced to 25 °C
regulated voltage variation with
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±30−mV
amb
temperature referenced to 25 °C
current available on pin V
BB
speech mode−11−mA
digital handsfree mode;
−9.5−mA
HFC = HIGH
line voltageI
external voltage supply allowed
=1mA−1.55−V
line
I
=4mA−2.35−V
line
I
= 15 mA3.74.04.3V
line
I
= 130 mA−8.79.3V
line
−−6V
on pin ESI
voltage on pin ESI when
supplied by a current source
input current on pin ESIV
external current supply allowed
I
= 140 mA except in
ESI
−6.6−V
power-down mode
= 3.5 V−3.1−mA
ESI
−−140mA
on pin ESI
1999 Apr 0819
Page 20
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
SUPPLY FOR PERIPHERALS (PIN VDD)
V
∆V
DD
DD(T)
regulated supply voltage on V
regulated voltage variation with
DDVBB
temperature referenced to 25 °C
I
DD
I
DD(o)
current consumption on V
DD
current available for peripheralsVDD= 3.35 V−−−3mA
SUPPLY FOR MICROPHONE (PIN MICS)
V
MICS
I
MICS
supply voltage for a microphone−2−V
current available on MICS−−−1mA
POWER-DOWN INPUT (PIN PD)
V
IL
V
IH
I
i(pd)
I
BB(pd)
LOW-level input voltage−0.4−+0.3V
HIGH-level input voltage1.8−VBB+ 0.4 V
input current−−3−6 µA
current consumption on V
BB
during power-down phase
RINGER MODE (PINS PD, AUXC, HFRX AND LSAO)
I
i(ESI)
G
v(HFRX-LSAO)
input current on pin ESIPD = LOW;
voltage gain from pin HFRX to
LSAO
Preamplifier inputs (pins MIC+, MIC−, IR, DTMF, TXIN, HFTX, HFRX, TXAUX and RAUX)
input impedance
Z
i(MIC)
differential between
pins MIC+ and MIC−
single-ended between
pins MIC+/MIC− and GNDTX
Z
input impedance between pins
i(IR)
IR and LN
Z
input impedance between pins
i(DTMF)
DTMF and GND
Z
input impedance between pins
i(TXIN)
TXIN and GNDTX
> 3.35 V + 0.25 V
3.13.353.6V
(typ.)
otherwise−V
T
= −25 to +75 °C;
amb
−±30−mV
− 0.25 −V
BB
VBB> 3.35 V + 0.25 V
(typ.)
in trickle mode;
I
= 0 mA;
line
−15150nA
VDD= 1.5 V;
VBBdischarging
> 3.35 V60100−µA
V
DD
PD = LOW;
−460−µA
AUXC = LOW
−3.1−mA
AUXC = HIGH;
V
= 3.5 V
ESI
PD = LOW;
−28−dB
AUXC = HIGH;
V
= 3.5 V
ESI
V
= 20 mV (RMS);
HFRX
R
= 255 kΩ
GALS
−70−kΩ
−35−kΩ
−20−kΩ
−20−kΩ
−20−kΩ
1999 Apr 0820
Page 21
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Z
Z
Z
Z
TX amplifiers; see note 1
TX
G
∆G
∆G
CMRRcommon mode rejection ratio−80−dB
THDtotal harmonic distortion at pinLNVLN = 1.4 V (RMS)−−2%
V
∆G
DTMF AMPLIFIER (PINS DTMF, LN AND RECO)
G
input impedance between pins
i(HFTX)
HFTX and GND
input impedance between pins
i(HFRX)
HFRX and GND
input impedance between pins
i(TXAUX)
TXAUX and GND
input impedance between pins
i(RAUX)
RAUX and GND
HANDSET MICROPHONE AMPLIFIER (PINS MIC+, MIC− AND LN)
v(MIC-LN)
voltage gain from pin MIC+/MIC−
V
MIC
to LN
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.25−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
T
amb
referenced to 25 °C
I
= 4 mA;
line
VLN= 0.12 V (RMS)
no(LN)
noise output voltage at pin LN;
pins MIC+/MIC− shorted
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
through 200 Ω
v(mute)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = LOW;
MUTT = LOW;
MUTR = LOW;
AUXC = LOW
v(DTMF-LN)
voltage gain from pin DTMF toLNV
DTMF
−20−kΩ
−20−kΩ
−20−kΩ
−20−kΩ
= 5 mV (RMS)43.344.345.3dB
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.25−dB
−−10%
−−77.5−dBmp
6080−dB
= 50 mV (RMS)24.35 25.3526.35dB
∆G
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.25−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.25−dB
amb
referenced to 25 °C
∆G
v(mute)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = LOW;
MUTT = HIGH;
MUTR = HIGH;
AUXC = LOW
G
v(DTMF-RECO)
voltage gain from pin DTMF to
V
DTMF
RECO
1999 Apr 0821
6080−dB
= 50 mV (RMS)−−16.5−dB
Page 22
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
TX AUXILIARY AMPLIFIER USING TXAUX (PINS TXAUX AND LN)
G
v(TXAUX-LN)
∆G
v(f)
voltage gain from pin TXAUX toLNV
gain variation with frequency
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.25−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
T
referenced to 25 °C
THDtotal harmonic distortion at LNV
V
TXAUX(rms)
maximum input voltage at
I
TXAUX (RMS value)
V
no(LN)
noise output voltage at pin LN;
pin TXAUX shorted to GND
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
through 200 Ω in series with
10 µF
∆G
v(mute)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = LOW;
MUTT = LOW;
MUTR = LOW;
AUXC = LOW
MICROPHONE MONITORING ON TXOUT (PINS MIC+, MIC− AND TXOUT)
G
v(MIC-TXOUT)
voltage gain from pin MIC+/MIC−
V
to TXOUT
∆G
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.1−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
T
referenced to 25 °C
= 0.1 V (RMS)11.512.513.5dB
TXAUX
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.25−dB
amb
= 1.4 V (RMS)−−2%
LN
= 70 mA; THD = 2%−1.2−V
line
−−80.5−dBmp
6080−dB
= 2 mV (RMS)48.349.851.3dB
MIC
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.35−dB
amb
RX amplifiers; see note 1
RX
AMPLIFIERS USING IR (PINS IR AND RECO)
G
v(IR-RECO)
voltage gain from pin IR
VIR= 15 mV (RMS)28.729.730.7dB
(referenced to LN) to RECO
∆G
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.25−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.3−dB
amb
referenced to 25 °C
V
IR(rms)(max)
maximum input voltage on IR
I
= 70 mA; THD = 2%−50−mV
line
(referenced to LN) (RMS value)
V
RECO(rms)(max)
maximum output voltage on pin
THD = 2%0.750.9−V
RECO (RMS value)
V
no(RECO)(rms)
noise output voltage at pin
RECO; pin IR is an open-circuit
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
(RMS value)
∆G
v(mute)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = LOW;
MUTT = LOW;
MUTR = LOW;
AUXC = LOW
1999 Apr 0822
−−88−dBVp
6080−dB
Page 23
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
RX EARPIECE AMPLIFIER (PINS GARX AND QR)
∆G
v(RECO-QR)
gain voltage range between pins
RECO and QR
V
QR(rms)(max)
maximum output voltage on pin
QR (RMS value)
V
no(QR)(rms)
noise output voltage at pin QR;
pin IR is an open-circuit
(RMS value)
RX AMPLIFIER USING RAUX (PINS RAUX AND RECO)
G
v(RAUX-RECO)
voltage gain from pin RAUX to
RECO
∆G
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
referenced to 25 °C
V
RAUX(rms)(max)
maximum input voltage on RAUX
(RMS value)
V
no(RECO)(rms)
noise output voltage at pin
RECO; pin RAUX shorted to
GND through 200 Ω in series
with 10 µF (RMS value)
∆G
v(mute)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = LOW;
sine wave drive;
RL= 150 Ω; THD < 2%
G
= 0 dB;
v(QR)
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
V
= 0.4 V (RMS)−3.7−2.4−1.1dB
RAUX
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.25−dB
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.25−dB
amb
THD=2%−0.95−V
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
MUTT = LOW;
MUTR = LOW;
AUXC = LOW
−3−+15dB
0.750.9−V
−−88−dBVp
−−100−dBVp
6080−dB
Auxiliary amplifiers using AUXO; see note 1
TX
AUXILIARY AMPLIFIER USING MIC+ AND MIC− (PINS MIC+, MIC− AND AUXO)
G
v(MIC-AUXO)
voltage gain from pin MIC+/MIC−
V
= 10 mV (RMS)24.225.526.8dB
MIC
to AUXO
∆G
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.1−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.3−dB
amb
referenced to 25 °C
V
MIC(rms)
maximum input voltage on
THD=2%−16−mV
MIC+/MIC− (RMS value)
V
no(AUXO)(rms)
noise output voltage at pin
AUXO; pins MIC+/MIC− shorted
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
to GNDTX through 200 Ω in
series with 10 µF (RMS value)
1999 Apr 0823
−−91−dBVp
Page 24
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
TX AUXILIARY AMPLIFIER USING HFTX (PINS HFTX AND AUXO)
G
v(HFTX-AUXO)
voltage gain from pin HFTX to
AUXO
∆G
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
referenced to 25 °C
V
AUXO(rms)
maximum output voltage on pin
AUXO (RMS value)
V
no(AUXO)(rms)
noise output voltage at pin
AUXO; pin HFTX shorted to
GND through 200 Ω in series
with 10 µF (RMS value)
∆G
v(mute)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = LOW;
RX AMPLIFIER USING IR (PINS IR AND AUXO)
G
v(IR-AUXO)
voltage gain from pin IR
(referenced to LN) to AUXO
∆G
v(f)
gain variation with frequency
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
referenced to 25 °C
V
AUXO(rms)
maximum output voltage on
AUXO (RMS value)
V
no(AUXO)(rms)
noise output voltage at pin
AUXO; pin IR is an open-circuit
(RMS value)
∆G
v(mute)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = HIGH;
V
= 100 mV (RMS)14.215.216.2dB
HFTX
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.1−dB
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.1−dB
amb
THD = 2%0.80.9−V
psophometrically
−−91.5−dBVp
weighted (p53 curve)
6080−dB
MUTT = LOW;
MUTR = HIGH;
AUXC = LOW
VIR= 3 mV (RMS)31.632.834dB
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.1−dB
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.3−dB
amb
THD = 2%0.80.9−V
psophometrically
−−85−dBVp
weighted (p53 curve)
6080−dB
MUTT = LOW;
MUTR = HIGH;
AUXC = HIGH
Automatic Gain Control (pin AGC)
∆G
I
start
v(trx)
gain control range for transmit
and receive amplifiers affected
by the AGC; with respect to
I
=15mA
line
highest line current for
I
= 70 mA; on
line
G
v(MIC-LN)
and G
I
= 70 mA;
line
G
v(TXAUX-LN)
maximum gain
I
stop
lowest line current for maximum
gain
1999 Apr 0824
, G
v(IR-RECO)
v(IR-AUXO)
5.456.457.45dB
5.86.87.8dB
−23−mA
−57−mA
Page 25
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Logic inputs (pins HFC, AUXC, MUTT and MUTR)
V
IL
V
IH
I
i
Base microphone amplifier (pins TXIN, TXOUT and GATX); see note 1
G
v(TXIN-TXOUT)
∆G
v
∆G
v(f)
∆G
v(T)
V
no(TXOUT)(rms)
∆G
v(mute)
LOW-level input voltage−0.4−+0.3V
HIGH-level input voltage1.8−VBB+ 0.4 V
input current
for pins HFC and AUXC−36µA
for pins MUTT and MUTR−−2.5−6µA
voltage gain from pin TXIN to
TXOUT
voltage gain adjustment with
R
GATX
gain variation with frequency
V
= 3 mV (RMS);
TXIN
R
= 30.1 kΩ
GATX
13.15 14.8516.55dB
−15−+16dB
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.1−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
gain variation with temperature
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.15−dB
amb
referenced to 25 °C
noise output voltage at pin
TXOUT; pin TXIN is shorted
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
−−101−dBVp
through 200 Ω in series with
10 µF to GNDTX (RMS value)
gain reduction if not activatedHFC = HIGH;
6080−dB
MUTT = LOW;
MUTR = LOW;
AUXC = LOW
Loudspeaker amplifier (pins HFRX, LSAO, GALS and VOL); see note 1
G
v(HFRX-LSAO)
∆G
v
∆G
v(f)
voltage gain from pin HFRX to
LSAO
voltage gain adjustment with
R
GALS
gain variation with frequency
V
= 20 mV (RMS);
HFRX
R
= 255 kΩ
GALS
f = 300 to 3400 Hz−±0.3−dB
referenced to 1 kHz
∆G
v(T)
gain variation with temperature
T
= −25 to +75 °C−±0.3−dB
amb
referenced to 25 °C
∆G
v(vol)
V
(HFRX)(rms)(max)
voltage gain variation related to
∆R
= 1.9 kΩ
VOL
maximum input voltage at pin
HFRX (RMS value)
I
= 70 mA;
line
R
=33kΩ; for 2%
GALS
THD in the input stage
V
no(LSAO)(rms)
noise output voltage at pin
LSAO; pin HFRX is open-circuit
psophometrically
weighted (p53 curve)
(RMS value)
V
LSAO(rms)
output voltage (RMS value)
without external supply on pin
ESI
IBB= 0 mA; IDD=1mA
I
=18mA−0.9−V
line
=30mA−1.2−V
I
line
I
>50mA−1.6−V
line
25.52830.5dB
−28−+7dB
−−3−dB
−580−mV
−−79−dBVp
1999 Apr 0825
Page 26
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
I
LSAO(max)
Dynamic limiter (pins LSAO and DLC); see note 1
t
att
t
rel
THDtotal harmonic distortion at
V
BB(th)
Mute Loudspeaker (pin DLC); see note 1
V
DLC(th)
I
DLC(th)
∆G
vrx(mute)
maximum output current at pin
external supply on ESI150300−mA
LSAO (peak value)
attack timewhen V
jumps from
HFRX
−−5ms
20 mV to 20 mV + 10 dB
when V
V
BB(th)
release timewhen V
jumps below
BB
jumps from
HFRX
−1−ms
−100−ms
20 mV + 10 dB to 20 mV
V
= 20 mV + 10 dB
HFRX
t>t
att
−0.12%
VBB limiter threshold−2.7−V
threshold voltage required on pin
−0.4−+0.2V
DLC to obtain mute receive
condition
threshold current sourced by pin
V
= 0.2 V−100−µA
DLC
DLC in mute receive condition
voltage gain reduction in mute
V
= 0.2 V6080−dB
DLC
receive condition
Note
1. When the channel is enabled according to Table 1.
1999 Apr 0826
Page 27
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1999 Apr 0827
Z
exch
600 Ω
C
exch
100 µF
V
HFTX
i = 15 mA
J_line
Dz
V
d
10 V
V
TXIN
C
emc
10 nF
V
DTMF
Z
imp
620 Ω
C
imp
100 µF
V
C
GATX
100 pF
C
V
TXAUX
MIC
C
TXIN
100 nF
TXAUX
100 nF
C
MICS
4.7 µF
C
HFTX
100 nF
C
DTMF
100 nF
C
RAUX
100 nF
V
RAUX
V
IR
100 nF
C
IR
MICS
MIC+
R
MIC
200 Ω
MIC−
HFTX
TXOUT
R
GATX
30.1 kΩ
GATX
TXIN
DTMF
TXAUX
RAUX
R
20 Ω
SLPEREGAGC LNESI
18
(14)20(16)22(18)19(15)12(9)13(10)
IR
21
(17)
24
(20)
33
(31)
32
(30)
38
(36)
28
(26)
29
(27)
30
(28)
34
(32)
5
(43)
4
(42)
17
(13)31(29)25(21)
GND
k, full pagewidth
external
supply
C
REG
SLPE
4.7 µF
D
ESI
TEA1097
27
(23)
GNDTX STABVOLDLC
R
3.65
kΩ
STAB
R
VOL
0 to
22 kΩ
C
VBB
470 µF
V
BB
C
VDD
47 µF
V
DD
23
(19)
PD
40
(38)
HFC
39
(37)
AUXC
3
(41)
MUTT
1
(39)
MUTR
2
(40)
6
(44)
35
(33)
36
(34)
37
(35)
7
(1)
14
(11)
16
(12)
11
(8)
C
DLC
470
nF
AUXO
QR
GARX
RECO
HFRX
GALS
LSAO
C
R
100 kΩ
R
GALS
255 kΩ
10 µF
e1
AUXO
C
GAR
100 pF
C
HFRX
100 nF
controller
C
RXE
100 nF
C
150 pF
C
GALS
220 µF
R
from
R
10 kΩ
V
GALS
LSAO
8 Ω
FCA001
AUXO
C
GARS
1 nF
HFRX
R
e2
100 kΩ
R
QR
150 Ω
C
QR
4.7 µF
TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
TEA1097
The pin numbers given in parenthesis refer to the TEA1097H.
Fig.11 Test circuit.
Page 28
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1999 Apr 0828
handbook, full pagewidth
D2D3
microphone
A
B
microphone
D1D4
Dz
V
d
10 V
handset
base
Z
imp
620 Ω
C
emc
10 nF
C
imp
22 µF
MICS
R
MICP
1 kΩ
C
mich
33 nF
R
MICM
1 kΩ
to digital handsfree
from MICS
R
bmics
2 kΩ
C
from digital
answering machine
or digital handsfree
from digital
answering machine
C
22 nF
C
22 nF
micb
22 nF
tx2
tx1
R
bal2
820 Ω
R
bal1
130 Ω
R
ast2
3.92 kΩ
R
ast1
130 kΩ
C
R
15 kΩ
R
15 kΩ
C
TXIN
100 nF
C
TXAUX
100 nF
MICS
10 µF
tx2
tx1
C
HFTX
100 nF
R
GATX
30.1 kΩ
C
100 nF
C
100 nF
R
8.2
kΩ
DTMF
RAUX
C
IR
100 nF
tx3
TXOUT
TXAUX
R
ast3
392 Ω
MICS
MIC+
MIC−
HFTX
GATX
TXIN
DTMF
RAUX
C
bal
220 nF
IR
D
ESI
external
supply
R
C
SLPE
REG
20 Ω
4.7 µF
SLPEREGAGC LNESI
18
(14)20(16)22(18)19(15)12(9)13(10)
21
(17)
24
(20)
33
(31)
32
(30)
TEA1097
38
(36)
28
(26)
29
(27)
30
(28)
34
(32)
5
(43)
4
17
(42)
(13)31(29)25(21)
GNDTX STABVOLDLC
GND
R
STAB
3.65
kΩ
C
470 µF
V
27
(23)11(8)
R
VOL
0 to
22 kΩ
BB
VBB
C
VDD
47 µF
V
DD
23
(19)
40
PD
(38)
HFC
39
(37)
AUXC
3
(41)
MUTT
1
(39)
MUTR
2
(40)
C
AUXO
AUXO
6
(44)
100 nF
QR
35
(33)
GARX
36
(34)
37
(35)
14
(11)
16
(12)
C
DLC
470
nF
R
100 kΩ
RECO
HFRX
7
(1)
GALS
R
GALS
255 kΩ
LSAO
MGL396
C
GAR
100 pF
e1
from
controller
to digital
answering machine
or digital handsfree
R
e2
100 kΩ
C
GARS
1 nF
C
RXE
100 nF
from digital
handsfree
C
GALS
150 pF
C
C
QR
4.7 µF
LSAO
220 µF
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
TEA1097
The pin numbers given in parenthesis refer to the TEA1097H.
Fig.12 Basic application diagram.
Page 29
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
PACKAGE OUTLINES
VSO40: plastic very small outline package; 40 leads
D
c
y
Z
40
21
TEA1097
SOT158-1
E
H
E
A
X
v M
A
pin 1 index
1
e
0510 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNITA1A2A
mm
inches
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.4 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
A
max.
2.70
0.11
0.3
0.1
0.012
0.004
2.45
2.25
0.096
0.089
3
0.25
0.010
b
p
0.42
0.30
0.017
0.012
0.22
0.14
0.0087
0.0055
(1)E(2)
cD
15.6
15.2
0.61
0.60
20
b
p
scale
eHELLpQywvθ
7.6
0.7622.25
7.5
0.30
0.030.089
0.29
w M
12.3
11.8
0.48
0.46
Q
A
2
A
1
1.7
1.5
0.067
0.059
detail X
1.15
0.2
1.05
0.045
0.0080.004
0.041
L
p
L
0.10.1
0.004
(A )
A
3
θ
(1)
Z
0.6
0.3
0.024
0.012
o
7
o
0
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT158-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
1999 Apr 0829
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-01-24
Page 30
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 x 10 x 1.75 mm
c
y
X
A
3323
34
22
Z
E
TEA1097
SOT307-2
e
w M
b
p
pin 1 index
44
1
w M
b
0.25
p
D
H
D
cE
p
0.40
0.25
0.20
0.14
D
10.1
9.9
e
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.10
0.25
0.05
1.85
1.65
UNITA1A2A3b
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
12
11
Z
D
B
v M
02.55 mm
scale
(1)
(1)(1)(1)
eH
H
10.1
9.9
12.9
0.81.3
12.3
v M
D
H
E
A
B
E
12.9
12.3
E
LL
0.95
0.55
A
p
A
2
A
1
detail X
Z
D
0.150.10.15
1.2
0.8
(A )
3
L
p
L
Zywvθ
E
1.2
0.8
θ
o
10
o
0
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT307-2
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
1999 Apr 0830
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04
97-08-01
Page 31
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable
for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with
high population densities. In these situations reflow
soldering is often used.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating
method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
TEA1097
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
1999 Apr 0831
Page 32
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
TEA1097
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
PACKAGE
BGA, SQFPnot suitablesuitable
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS not suitable
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
, SO, SOJsuitablesuitable
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1999 Apr 0832
Page 33
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
NOTES
TEA1097
1999 Apr 0833
Page 34
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
NOTES
TEA1097
1999 Apr 0834
Page 35
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Speech and loudspeaker amplifier IC with
auxiliary inputs/outputs and analog multiplexer
NOTES
TEA1097
1999 Apr 0835
Page 36
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
Argentina: see South America
Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113,
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,
Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 800 943 0087
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Tel. +381 11 62 5344, Fax.+381 11 63 5777
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,
5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Printed in The Netherlands465002/750/03/pp36 Date of release: 1999 Apr 08Document order number: 9397 750 05008
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