VIF-PLL demodulator with internal
or external AGC and FM-PLL
detector
Preliminary specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
November 1992
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
FEATURES
• Suitable for negative vision modulation controlled by
internal or external AGC
• Gain controlled 3-stage IF amplifier; suitable for VIF
frequencies up to 60 MHz
• True synchronous demodulation with active carrier
regeneration (ultra-linear demodulation, good
intermodulation figures, reduced harmonics and
excellent pulse response)
• Peak sync AGC for negative modulation, e.g. B/G
standard
• Voltage controlled external AGC enabled by switching
pin
• Video amplifier to match sound trap and sound filter
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETERMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
V
P
I
P
V
i IF
positive supply voltage (pin 20)4.558.8V
supply current516069mA
vision IF input signal sensitivity (RMS value, pins 1 and 2)−5090µV
maximum vision IF input signal (RMS value, pins 1 and 2)70150−mV
G
v
V
o CVBS
IF gain control range647073dB
CVBS output signal on pin 7 (peak-to-peak value)1.72.02.3V
B−3 dB video bandwidth on pin 768−MHz
S/N (W)signal-to-noise ratio weighted; for video5659−dB
α
1.1
α
3.3
α
H
V
o AF
T
amb
intermodulation attenuation5662−dB
suppression of harmonics in video signal3540−dB
maximum AF output signal for THD < 1.5% (RMS value, pin 9)0.8−−V
operating ambient temperature range0−+70°C
• AGC output voltage for tuner; adjustable take-over point
(TOP)
• AFC detector without extra reference circuit
• Alignment-free FM-PLL detector with high linearity
• Stabilizer circuit for ripple rejection and to achieve
constant output signals
• 5 to 8 V positive supply voltage range, low power
consumption (300 mW at +5 V supply voltage)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA9804 is a monolithic integrated circuit for vision
and sound IF signal processing in TV and VTR sets.
5662−dB
ORDERING INFORMATION
EXTENDED TYPE
NUMBER
TDA980420DILplasticSOT146
Note
1. SOT146-1; 1996 November 27.
November 19922
PINS
PIN
POSITION
PACKAGE
MATERIALCODE
(1)
Page 3
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
November 19923
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
AFC15automatic frequency control output
VCO116VCO reference circuit for 2 fpc
VCO217
GND18ground (0 V)
C
AGC
V
P
1vision IF differential input signal
2
5mute switch input
6PLL time constant of phase detector
7CVBS (positive) output signal
8internal/external AGC switch
9audio frequency output signal
10decoupling capacitor of audio frequency
amplifier
11sound intercarrier input signal
13video and sound intercarrier output signal
14video input signal to buffer amplifier
19AGC capacitor and external AGC voltage
20positive supply voltage
TDA9804
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
November 19924
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Vision IF input
The vision IF amplifier consists of three AC-coupled
differential amplifier stages; each stage comprises a
controlled feedback network by means of emitter
degeneration.
IF and tuner AGC
The automatic control voltage to maintain the video output
signal at a constant level is generated according to the
transmission standard. Since the TDA9804 is suitable for
negative modulation only the peak-sync level is detected.
The AGC detector charges and discharges the capacitor
on pin 19 to set the IF gain and the tuner gain. In case of
an external AGC (depending on the input voltage at pin 8)
the internal charging and discharging currents are
switched off and an external AGC voltage has to be
applied to pin 19. The AGC capacitor voltage is transferred
to an internal IF control signal, and is fed to the tuner AGC
to generate the tuner AGC output current on pin 12
(open-collector output). The tuner AGC voltage take over
point is adjusted on pin 3. This allows the tuner and the IF
SAW filter to be matched to achieve the optimum IF input
level.
Frequency detector, phase detector and video
demodulator
The IF amplifier output signal is fed to a frequency detector
and to a phase detector. The frequency detector is
operational before lock-in. A DC current is generated
which is proportional to the frequency difference between
the input frequency and the VCO frequency. After lock-in,
the frequency detector and the phase detector generate a
DC current proportional to the phase difference between
VCO and input signals. The control signal for the VCO is
provided by the phase detector. The video demodulator is
a linear multiplier, designed for low distortion and wide
bandwidth.
The vision IF input signal is multiplied by the in-phase
component of the VCO output. The demodulated output
signal is fed via an integrated low-pass filter (f
to the video amplifier for suppression of the carrier
harmonics.
= 12 MHz)
g
TDA9804
VCO and travelling wave divider
The VCO operates with a symmetrically-connected
reference LC-circuit, operating at double vision carrier
frequency. Frequency control is performed by an internal
varicap diode. The voltage to set the VCO frequency to the
actual frequency of double vision carrier frequency, is also
amplified and converted for the AFC output current.
The VCO signal is divided-by-two in a travelling wave
divider, which generates two differential output signals
with 90 degree phase difference independent of
frequency.
Video amplifier, buffer and noise clipping
The video amplifier is a wide bandwidth operational
amplifier with internal feedback. A nominal positive
modulated video signal of 1 V (p-p) is present on the
composite video output (pin 13). The input impedance of
the 7 dB wideband buffer amplifier (with internal feedback)
is suitable for ceramic sound trap filters.
The CVBS output (pin 7) provides a positive video signal
of 2 V (p-p). Noise clipping is provided internally.
Sound demodulation
The FM sound intercarrier signal is fed to pin 11 and
through a limiter amplifier before it is demodulated. This
achieves high sensitivity and high AM suppression. The
limiter amplifier consists of seven internal AC-coupled
stages, minimizing the DC offset.
The FM-PLL demodulator consists of an RC-oscillator,
loop filter and phase detector. The oscillator frequency is
locked on the FM intercarrier signal from the limiter
amplifier. As a result of this locking, the RC-oscillator is
frequency-modulated.
The modulating signal voltage (AF signal) is used to
control the oscillator frequency. By this, the FM-PLL works
as an FM demodulator.
The audio frequency amplifier with internal feedback is
designed for high gain and high common mode rejection.
The low-level AF signal coming out of the FM-PLL
demodulator is amplified and buffered in a low-ohmic
audio signal output stage (pin 9). An external decoupling
capacitor on pin 10 removes the DC voltage from the audio
amplifier input.
November 19925
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC134)
SYMBOLPARAMETERMIN.MAX.UNIT
v
p
V
I
t
s max
V
12
T
stg
V
ESD
Notes to the Limiting Values
1. Supply current I
2. Equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor through a 0 Ω series resistor (negative and positive voltage).
THERMAL RESISTANCE
supply voltage (pin 20) for a maximum chip
temperature (note 1)
SOT146 at+120 °C08.8V
voltage on pins 1, 2, 7, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 190V
P
V
short-circuit time−10s
tuner AGC output voltage−13.2V
storage temperature range−25+150°C
electrostatic handling for all pins (note 2)−±300V
= 69 mA at T
P
amb
= +70 °C.
SYMBOLPARAMETERTHERMAL RESISTANCE
R
th j-a
from junction to ambient in free air
SOT14673 K/W
November 19926
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
CHARACTERISTICS
= 5 V; T
V
P
level at B/G); video modulation DSB; residual carrier: B/G = 10%; video signal in accordance with CCIR line 17;
measurements taken in Fig.3 unless otherwise specified
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
V
P
I
P
AGC switch input (pin 8)
V
IH
V
IL
I
IL
Vision IF input (pins 1 and 2)
V
i
∆V
i
G
IF
B−3 dB IF bandwidthupper cut-off
R
i
C
i
V
1,2
True synchronous video demodulator
f
VCO
∆f
VCO
V
o ref
∆f
PC
t
acqu
V
i IF
I
loop
= +25 °C; fPC= 38.9 MHz; fSC= 33.4 MHz with VPC/VSC= 13 dB (B/G); ViF= 10 mV RMS value (sync
amb
supply voltage range (pin 20)see note 14.558.8V
supply current516069mA
input voltage for internal AGCsee note 21.5−V
P
input voltage for external AGC0−0.8V
LOW level input currentV8=0 V−−300−360µA
B/G standard
input signal sensitivity (RMS value)−1 dB video at output −5090µV
maximum input signal (RMS value)+1 dB video at
70150−mV
output
IF amplitude difference between picture
within AGC range−0.71dB
and sound carrier
IF gain control rangesee Fig.4647073dB
70100−MHz
frequency
input resistance1.72.22.7kΩ
input capacitance1.21.72.5pF
DC input voltage3.03.43.8V
see note 3
maximum oscillator frequency for
f=2f
PC
125130−MHz
carrier regeneration
oscillator drift (free running) as a
function of temperature
oscillator swing at pins 16 and 17
see note 4;
∆T = 0 to+70 °C
−−±130010
tbn120tbnmV
(RMS value)
vision carrier capture range (negative)1.52−MHz
vision carrier capture range (positive)1.52−MHz
acquisition timesee note 5;
−−30ms
BL = 60 kHz
IF input signal sensitivity
(RMS value, pins 1 and 2)
for PLL still lockedsee note 6;
−70100µV
maximum IF gain
for C/N = 10 dBsee note 7−100140µV
FPLL loop offset current at pin 6see note 8−−±4.5µA
V
-6
November 19927
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Composite video amplifier (pin 13)
V
V
o vid
13
output signal (peak-to-peak value)see Fig.70.91.01.1V
sync level1.41.51.6V
zero carrier level2.52.62.7V
upper video clipping levelV
lower video clipping level−0.30.4V
V
R
I
int13
I
13
0 FM
13
IF intercarrier level (RMS value)sound carrier on;
output resistance−−10Ω
internal bias current for emitter followerDC1.82.5−mA
maximum output sink currentDC and AC1.4tbn−mA
maximum output source current2.0tbn−mA
B−3 dB video bandwidthC13< 50 pF;
α
H
suppression of video signal harmonicssee note 10;
RRripple rejection on pin 13see Fig.93235−dB
sound carrier off
see note 9
RL> 1 kΩ
C13< 50 pF;
RL> 1 kΩ
− 1.1 VP− 1.0 −V
P
tbn140tbnmV
710−MHz
3540−dB
CVBS buffer amplifier and noise clipper (pins 7 and 14)
R
14
C
14
V
14
G
v
V
o CVBS
input resistance2.63.34.0kΩ
input capacitance1.423.0pF
DC voltage at inputpin 14 not connected 1.51.82.1V
voltage gainsee note 11677.5dB
CVBS output signal on pin 7
(peak-to-peak value)
sound carrier off;
see Fig.3
1.72.02.3V
CVBS output levelupper video clippingtbn4.0−V
lower video clipping−1.0tbnV
sync level1.251.351.45V
R
I
I
7
int7
7
output resistance−−10Ω
internal bias current for emitter followerDC1.82.5−mA
maximum output sink currentDC and AC1.4tbn−mA
maximum output source current2.4tbn−mA
B−3 dB video bandwidthC
< 20 pF;
7
811−MHz
RL> 1 kΩ
Measurements from IF input to CVBS output (pin 7) 330 Ω between pins 13 and 14, sound carrier off
V
o CVBS
CVBS output signal on pin 7
1.72.02.3V
(peak-to-peak value)
∆V
o
deviation of CVBS output signal at B/G50 dB gain control−−0.5dB
30 dB gain control−−0.1dB
black level tiltB/G standard;
−−1%
see note 12
November 19928
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
∆Gdifferential gain−25%
∆ϕdifferential phase−13degB−3 dB video bandwidthC
< 20 pF;
L
RL> 1 kΩ
S/N(W)signal-to-noise ratio; weightedsee Fig.5 and
note 13
α
1.1
α
3.3
α
C
intermodulation at ‘blue’see Fig.6 and
intermodulation at ‘yellow’5864−dB
note 14; f = 1.1 MHz
intermodulation at ‘blue’see Fig.6 and
intermodulation at ‘yellow’5763−dB
IF slip by automatic gain controltuner gain current
−110ms
−50100ms
maximum gain0tbn−V
minimum gain−tbnV
input at pins 1 and 2;
R
= 22 kΩ
TOP
input at pins 1 and 2;
R
=0Ω
TOP
= 1.7 mA−−0.2V
12
−−5mV
50−−mV
− 0.7 V
P
∆T = 0 to+50 °C−13dB
no tuner gain
−0.10.3µA
reduction
maximum tuner gain
1.72.02.6mA
reduction
−68dB
from 20 to 80%
November 19929
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
AFC circuit (pin 15)
Scontrol steepness ∆I
∆f
V
IF
15
frequency variation by temperature∆T = 0 to+70 °C;
output voltage upper limitsee Fig.8VP− 0.5 VP − 0.3 −V
/∆fsee note 160.60.720.84µA/kHz
15
output voltage lower limit−0.30.5V
I
15
output current source160200240µA
output current sink160200240µA
∆I
15
residual video modulation current
(peak-to-peak value)
Sound mute switch (pin 5)
V
V
I
IL
α
∆V
IL
IH
mute
5
input voltage for MUTE-ON0−0.8V
input voltage for MUTE-OFF1.5−V
LOW level input currentV5=0 V−−300−360µA
audio attenuationV5=0 V7080−dB
DC offset voltage at switching (plop)switching to
FM sound limiter amplifier (pin 11)
V
i FM
input signal (RMS value, pin 11)CCIR468-4
for S/N = 40 dBsee Fig.11−200300µV
for AM suppression α
= 40 dBAM: f = 1 kHz;
AM
maximum input signal handling
(RMS value)
R
11
input resistance480600720Ω
B−3 dB IF frequency response of sound IFlower and upper
V
11
DC voltage2.32.62.9V
see Fig.8 and note 15
see note 4
see note 17
MUTE-ON
FM 5.5 MHz
m = 0.3
cut-off frequency
−−±130010
−6
−2030µA
P
V
−100500mV
−1−mV
200−−mV
3.5−10MHz
November 199210
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
FM-PLL sound demodulator and AF output (pin 9)
f
i FM
catching range of PLL4−7MHz
holding range of PLL3.5−8MHz
t
acqu
∆f
AF
V
10
V
o AF
acquisition time−−4µs
frequency deviationTHD< 1.5%;
DC voltage at decoupling capacitorvoltage dependent
AF output signal (RMS value, pin 9)∆fAF= ±27 kHz;
maximum output signal handlingTHD < 1.5%0.8−−V∆V
o
R
9
R
L
V
9
temperature drift of AF output signal∆T = 0 to +70 °C−0.20.5dB
output resistance−100−Ω
load resistance (pin 9)2.2−−kΩ
DC voltage1.62.02.4V
B−3 dB audio frequency bandwidth95120−kHz
THDtotal harmonic distortion−0.10.5%
S/N (W)signal-to-noise ratio, weightedCCIR468-4;
V
SC
residual sound carrier and harmonics
(RMS value)
α
AM
AM suppressionsee Fig.10;
RRripple rejection on pin 9see Fig.92630−dB
Measurements from IF input to audio output (pin 9)
S/N (W)weighted signal-to-noise ratio referred
to 54% FM modulation
6 kHz sinusoidal waveformblack-to-white3946−dB
black levelsync only3948−dB
white picture3946−dB
see note 18
−−±50kHz
see note 19
1.2−2.2V
on VCO frequency;
see note 20
280350420mV
see Fig.11
5055−dB
see Fig.11
−−75mV
4650−dB
AM: f = kHz; m = 0.3
560 Ω between pins 13 and 11
CCIR468-4; with offset alignment on pin 4
November 199211
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
Notes to the characteristics
1. Typical values of video and sound parameters are decreased at VP= 4.5 V.
2. The input voltage for internal AGC has to be V8> 1.5 V, or pin 8 open-circuit.
3. Loop bandwidth BL = 60 kHz (natural frequency fn= 15 kHz; damping factor d = 2 calculated with grey level and
FPLL input signal level).
Resonance circuit of VCO: Qo> 50; C
4. The oscillator drift is related to the picture carrier frequency (at external temperature-compensated LC-circuit).
5. V
= 10 mV (RMS value); ∆f = 1 MHz (VCO frequency offset related to picture carrier frequency); white picture
i IF
video modulation.
6. V
for 0.9 V CVBS (peak-to-peak value) at composite video output pin 13; PLL is still locked.
i IF
7. Transformer at IF input (Fig.3). The C/N ratio at IF input for ‘lock-in’ is defined as the vision IF input signal (sync level,
RMS value) in relation to a superimposed, 5 MHz band-limited white noise signal (RMS value); video modulation:
white picture.
8. Offset current measured between pin 6 and half of supply voltage (V = 2.5 V) under the following conditions:
no input signal at IF input (pins 1 and 2) and IF-amplifier gain at minimum (V19=VP),
pin 4 (phase adjust) open-circuit.
9. The intercarrier output signal is superimposed to the video signal at pin 13 and can be calculated by the following
formula:
20 log
V
13 interc.
-------------------------------------- -
1 V (p-p)
(p-p)
V
iSC
----------- -
V
iPC
with
V
iSC
dB = sound to picture carrier ratio at IF input pins 1 and 2()in dB
----------- V
iPC
and
±2 dB = tolerance of intercarrier output amplitude V
10. Measurements taken with SAW filter G1956; modulation: VSB, f
11. The 7 dB buffer gain accounts for 1 dB loss in the sound trap. Buffer output signal is typical 2 V (p−p). If no sound
trap is applied a 330 Ω resistor must be connected from output to input (from pin 13 to pin 14).
12. The leakage current of the AGC capacitor has to be < 1 µA to avoid larger tilt.
13. S/N is the ratio of black-to-white amplitude to the black level noise voltage (RMS value, pin 7). B = 5 MHz weighted
in accordance with CCIR-567 at a source impedance of 50 Ω.
14. α
= 20 log (Vo at 4.4 MHz / Voat 1.1 MHz)+3.6 dB; α
1.1
α
= 20 log (Vo at 4.4 MHz / Voat 3.3 MHz); α
3.3
15. To match the AFC output signal to different tuning systems a current source output is provided (Fig.8).
16. Depending on the ratio ∆C/Co of the LC resonance circuit of VCO
(Qo> 50; Co=C
int+Cext
; C
ext
= 8.2 pF; C
17. No mute state is also valid for pin not connected.
18. A 5.5 MHz signal for second IF with 10 mV (RMS value) input level, f
FM modulation of audio reference is fed directly to pin 11. Audio measurements are taken at 50 µs de-emphasis.
19. To allow higher frequency deviation, the resistor Rxon pin 10 (see Fig.12) has to be increased to a value which does
not exceed the AF output signal of nominally 0.35 V for THD = 0.1% (Rx= 4.7 kΩ provides −6 dB amplification).
20. The leakage current of the 2.2 µF capacitor is < 100 nA.
dB + 6.9 dB2 dB±=
= 8.2 pF; C
ext
≈ 8.5 pF).
int
≈ 8.5 pF (loop voltage about 2.7 V).
int
.
o FM
> 0.5 MHz, loop bandwidth BL = 60 kHz.
video
value at 1.1 MHz related to black/white signal
1.1
value at 3.3 MHz related to colour carrier.
3.3
= 1 kHz and frequency deviation with 54%
mod
November 199212
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
November 199213
Fig.3 Test circuit.
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
70
handbook, full pagewidth
60
G
IF
(dB)
50
40
30
20
10
0
−10
0
1234
(2) (3)(4)
(1)
TDA9804
V19 (V)
MED332
5
I
12
(mA)
0
0.2
0.6
1.0
1.4
1.8
2.0
80
handbook, halfpage
S/N
(dB)
60
40
20
0
−60−40−2020
0.060.6660060
Fig.4 IF AGC (dashed) and tuner AGC as a function of take over point adjustment.
MED333
handbook, halfpage
−13.2 dB
−24 dB
SC CCPCSC CCPC
SC = sound carrier level; with respect to TOP sync level.
CC = chrominance carrier level ; with respect to TOP sync level.
0
V
10
V
i IF(rms)
i IF(rms)
(dB)
(mV)
PC = picture carrier level; with respect to TOP sync level.
Sound shelf attenuation: 17 dB.
−3.2 dB
−13.2 dB
−24 dB
BLUEYELLOW
−10 dB
MED334
Fig.5Typical signal-to-noise ratio as a function of IF
input signal.
November 199214
Fig.6Input conditions for intermodulation
measurements.
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
handbook, halfpage
2.6 V
2.5 V
1.8 V
1.5 V
Fig.7 Video signal levels on output pin 13.
zero carrier
level
white level
sync level
MED335
TDA9804
Fig.8 Measurement conditions and typical AFC characteristic.
Fig.9 Ripple rejection condition.
November 199215
Page 16
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
α
AM
(dB)
−100
−20
−40
−60
−80
0
−1
10
1
handbook, full pagewidth
1010
TDA9804
MED338
2
V
(mV)
i IC
3
10
handbook, full pagewidth
370
V
o AF
(mV RMS)
360
350
340
330
−1
10
Fig.10 Typical AM suppression of FM sound demodulator.
(1)
(2)
11010
2
Vi FM (mV)
MED339
S/N (W)
3
10
60
(dB)
50
40
30
20
November 199216
Fig.11 Typical AF output signal and signal-to-noise ratio.
Page 17
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
(1) depends on tuner
Fig.12 Application circuit.
November 199217
Page 18
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
(1) depends on TOP
November 199218
Fig.13 Front end level diagram.
Page 19
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
November 199219
Fig.14 Internal circuits.
Page 20
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
A
A
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
max.
mm
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT146-1
12
min.
max.
1.73
1.30
0.068
0.051
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
SC603
b
b
1
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
0.36
0.23
0.014
0.009
REFERENCES
cD E eM
(1)(1)
26.92
26.54
1.060
1.045
6.40
6.22
0.25
0.24
E
10
(1)
M
e
L
1
3.60
8.25
3.05
7.80
0.14
0.32
0.12
0.31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
H
E
10.0
0.2542.547.62
8.3
0.39
0.010.100.30
0.33
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-05-24
Z
w
max.
2.04.20.513.2
0.0780.170.0200.13
November 199220
Page 21
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and
surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for
surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often
used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“IC Package Databook”
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the
joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more
than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may
stg max
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
November 199221
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.