Datasheet tda9804 DATASHEETS (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA9804
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
November 1992
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
FEATURES
• Suitable for negative vision modulation controlled by internal or external AGC
• Gain controlled 3-stage IF amplifier; suitable for VIF frequencies up to 60 MHz
• True synchronous demodulation with active carrier regeneration (ultra-linear demodulation, good intermodulation figures, reduced harmonics and excellent pulse response)
• Peak sync AGC for negative modulation, e.g. B/G standard
• Voltage controlled external AGC enabled by switching pin
• Video amplifier to match sound trap and sound filter
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
I
P
V
i IF
positive supply voltage (pin 20) 4.5 5 8.8 V supply current 51 60 69 mA vision IF input signal sensitivity (RMS value, pins 1 and 2) − 50 90 µV maximum vision IF input signal (RMS value, pins 1 and 2) 70 150 − mV
G
v
V
o CVBS
IF gain control range 64 70 73 dB
CVBS output signal on pin 7 (peak-to-peak value) 1.7 2.0 2.3 V B −3 dB video bandwidth on pin 7 6 8 − MHz S/N (W) signal-to-noise ratio weighted; for video 56 59 − dB
α
1.1
α
3.3
α
H
V
o AF
T
amb
intermodulation attenuation 56 62 − dB
suppression of harmonics in video signal 35 40 − dB
maximum AF output signal for THD < 1.5% (RMS value, pin 9) 0.8 −−V
operating ambient temperature range 0 − +70 °C
• AGC output voltage for tuner; adjustable take-over point (TOP)
• AFC detector without extra reference circuit
• Alignment-free FM-PLL detector with high linearity
• Stabilizer circuit for ripple rejection and to achieve
constant output signals
• 5 to 8 V positive supply voltage range, low power consumption (300 mW at +5 V supply voltage)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA9804 is a monolithic integrated circuit for vision and sound IF signal processing in TV and VTR sets.
56 62 − dB
ORDERING INFORMATION
EXTENDED TYPE
NUMBER
TDA9804 20 DIL plastic SOT146
Note
1. SOT146-1; 1996 November 27.
November 1992 2
PINS
PIN
POSITION
PACKAGE
MATERIAL CODE
(1)
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
November 1992 3
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
V
i IF
TADJ 3 tuner AGC take-over adjust (TOP) φADJ 4 phase detector adjust Mute
SWI
T
PLL
V
o CVBS
AGC
SWI
V
o AF
C
AF
V
i IC
TAGC 12 tuner AGC output V
o VID
V
i VID
AFC 15 automatic frequency control output VCO1 16 VCO reference circuit for 2 fpc VCO2 17 GND 18 ground (0 V) C
AGC
V
P
1 vision IF differential input signal 2
5 mute switch input 6 PLL time constant of phase detector 7 CVBS (positive) output signal 8 internal/external AGC switch 9 audio frequency output signal
10 decoupling capacitor of audio frequency
amplifier
11 sound intercarrier input signal
13 video and sound intercarrier output signal 14 video input signal to buffer amplifier
19 AGC capacitor and external AGC voltage 20 positive supply voltage
TDA9804
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
November 1992 4
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Vision IF input
The vision IF amplifier consists of three AC-coupled differential amplifier stages; each stage comprises a controlled feedback network by means of emitter degeneration.
IF and tuner AGC
The automatic control voltage to maintain the video output signal at a constant level is generated according to the transmission standard. Since the TDA9804 is suitable for negative modulation only the peak-sync level is detected. The AGC detector charges and discharges the capacitor on pin 19 to set the IF gain and the tuner gain. In case of an external AGC (depending on the input voltage at pin 8) the internal charging and discharging currents are switched off and an external AGC voltage has to be applied to pin 19. The AGC capacitor voltage is transferred to an internal IF control signal, and is fed to the tuner AGC to generate the tuner AGC output current on pin 12 (open-collector output). The tuner AGC voltage take over point is adjusted on pin 3. This allows the tuner and the IF SAW filter to be matched to achieve the optimum IF input level.
Frequency detector, phase detector and video demodulator
The IF amplifier output signal is fed to a frequency detector and to a phase detector. The frequency detector is operational before lock-in. A DC current is generated which is proportional to the frequency difference between the input frequency and the VCO frequency. After lock-in, the frequency detector and the phase detector generate a DC current proportional to the phase difference between VCO and input signals. The control signal for the VCO is provided by the phase detector. The video demodulator is a linear multiplier, designed for low distortion and wide bandwidth. The vision IF input signal is multiplied by the in-phase component of the VCO output. The demodulated output signal is fed via an integrated low-pass filter (f to the video amplifier for suppression of the carrier harmonics.
= 12 MHz)
g
TDA9804
VCO and travelling wave divider
The VCO operates with a symmetrically-connected reference LC-circuit, operating at double vision carrier frequency. Frequency control is performed by an internal varicap diode. The voltage to set the VCO frequency to the actual frequency of double vision carrier frequency, is also amplified and converted for the AFC output current. The VCO signal is divided-by-two in a travelling wave divider, which generates two differential output signals with 90 degree phase difference independent of frequency.
Video amplifier, buffer and noise clipping
The video amplifier is a wide bandwidth operational amplifier with internal feedback. A nominal positive modulated video signal of 1 V (p-p) is present on the composite video output (pin 13). The input impedance of the 7 dB wideband buffer amplifier (with internal feedback) is suitable for ceramic sound trap filters. The CVBS output (pin 7) provides a positive video signal of 2 V (p-p). Noise clipping is provided internally.
Sound demodulation
The FM sound intercarrier signal is fed to pin 11 and through a limiter amplifier before it is demodulated. This achieves high sensitivity and high AM suppression. The limiter amplifier consists of seven internal AC-coupled stages, minimizing the DC offset. The FM-PLL demodulator consists of an RC-oscillator, loop filter and phase detector. The oscillator frequency is locked on the FM intercarrier signal from the limiter amplifier. As a result of this locking, the RC-oscillator is frequency-modulated. The modulating signal voltage (AF signal) is used to control the oscillator frequency. By this, the FM-PLL works as an FM demodulator. The audio frequency amplifier with internal feedback is designed for high gain and high common mode rejection. The low-level AF signal coming out of the FM-PLL demodulator is amplified and buffered in a low-ohmic audio signal output stage (pin 9). An external decoupling capacitor on pin 10 removes the DC voltage from the audio amplifier input.
November 1992 5
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC134)
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
v
p
V
I
t
s max
V
12
T
stg
V
ESD
Notes to the Limiting Values
1. Supply current I
2. Equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor through a 0 Ω series resistor (negative and positive voltage).
THERMAL RESISTANCE
supply voltage (pin 20) for a maximum chip temperature (note 1)
SOT146 at+120 °C 0 8.8 V
voltage on pins 1, 2, 7, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 19 0 V
P
V short-circuit time − 10 s tuner AGC output voltage − 13.2 V storage temperature range −25 +150 °C electrostatic handling for all pins (note 2) −±300 V
= 69 mA at T
P
amb
= +70 °C.
SYMBOL PARAMETER THERMAL RESISTANCE
R
th j-a
from junction to ambient in free air
SOT146 73 K/W
November 1992 6
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
CHARACTERISTICS
= 5 V; T
V
P
level at B/G); video modulation DSB; residual carrier: B/G = 10%; video signal in accordance with CCIR line 17; measurements taken in Fig.3 unless otherwise specified
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
I
P
AGC switch input (pin 8) V
IH
V
IL
I
IL
Vision IF input (pins 1 and 2) V
i
∆V
i
G
IF
B −3 dB IF bandwidth upper cut-off
R
i
C
i
V
1,2
True synchronous video demodulator
f
VCO
∆f
VCO
V
o ref
∆f
PC
t
acqu
V
i IF
I
loop
= +25 °C; fPC= 38.9 MHz; fSC= 33.4 MHz with VPC/VSC= 13 dB (B/G); ViF= 10 mV RMS value (sync
amb
supply voltage range (pin 20) see note 1 4.5 5 8.8 V supply current 51 60 69 mA
input voltage for internal AGC see note 2 1.5 − V
P
input voltage for external AGC 0 − 0.8 V LOW level input current V8=0 V −−300 −360 µA
B/G standard
input signal sensitivity (RMS value) −1 dB video at output − 50 90 µV maximum input signal (RMS value) +1 dB video at
70 150 − mV
output
IF amplitude difference between picture
within AGC range − 0.7 1 dB
and sound carrier IF gain control range see Fig.4 64 70 73 dB
70 100 − MHz
frequency input resistance 1.7 2.2 2.7 kΩ input capacitance 1.2 1.7 2.5 pF DC input voltage 3.0 3.4 3.8 V
see note 3 maximum oscillator frequency for
f=2f
PC
125 130 − MHz
carrier regeneration oscillator drift (free running) as a
function of temperature oscillator swing at pins 16 and 17
see note 4;
∆T = 0 to+70 °C
−−±1300 10
tbn 120 tbn mV
(RMS value) vision carrier capture range (negative) 1.5 2 − MHz vision carrier capture range (positive) 1.5 2 − MHz acquisition time see note 5;
−−30 ms
BL = 60 kHz IF input signal sensitivity
(RMS value, pins 1 and 2) for PLL still locked see note 6;
− 70 100 µV
maximum IF gain for C/N = 10 dB see note 7 − 100 140 µV FPLL loop offset current at pin 6 see note 8 −−±4.5 µA
V
-6
November 1992 7
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Composite video amplifier (pin 13)
V V
o vid 13
output signal (peak-to-peak value) see Fig.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 V sync level 1.4 1.5 1.6 V zero carrier level 2.5 2.6 2.7 V upper video clipping level V lower video clipping level − 0.3 0.4 V
V
R I
int13
I
13
0 FM
13
IF intercarrier level (RMS value) sound carrier on;
output resistance −−10 Ω internal bias current for emitter follower DC 1.8 2.5 − mA maximum output sink current DC and AC 1.4 tbn − mA maximum output source current 2.0 tbn − mA
B −3 dB video bandwidth C13< 50 pF;
α
H
suppression of video signal harmonics see note 10;
RR ripple rejection on pin 13 see Fig.9 32 35 − dB
sound carrier off
see note 9
RL> 1 kΩ
C13< 50 pF;
RL> 1 kΩ
− 1.1 VP− 1.0 − V
P
tbn 140 tbn mV
710−MHz
35 40 − dB
CVBS buffer amplifier and noise clipper (pins 7 and 14) R
14
C
14
V
14
G
v
V
o CVBS
input resistance 2.6 3.3 4.0 kΩ input capacitance 1.4 2 3.0 pF DC voltage at input pin 14 not connected 1.5 1.8 2.1 V voltage gain see note 11 6 7 7.5 dB CVBS output signal on pin 7
(peak-to-peak value)
sound carrier off;
see Fig.3
1.7 2.0 2.3 V
CVBS output level upper video clipping tbn 4.0 − V
lower video clipping − 1.0 tbn V
sync level 1.25 1.35 1.45 V
R I I
7 int7 7
output resistance −−10 Ω internal bias current for emitter follower DC 1.8 2.5 − mA maximum output sink current DC and AC 1.4 tbn − mA maximum output source current 2.4 tbn − mA
B −3 dB video bandwidth C
< 20 pF;
7
811−MHz
RL> 1 kΩ Measurements from IF input to CVBS output (pin 7) 330 Ω between pins 13 and 14, sound carrier off V
o CVBS
CVBS output signal on pin 7
1.7 2.0 2.3 V
(peak-to-peak value)
∆V
o
deviation of CVBS output signal at B/G 50 dB gain control −−0.5 dB
30 dB gain control −−0.1 dB
black level tilt B/G standard;
−−1%
see note 12
November 1992 8
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
∆G differential gain − 25% ∆ϕ differential phase − 1 3 deg B −3 dB video bandwidth C
< 20 pF;
L
RL> 1 kΩ S/N(W) signal-to-noise ratio; weighted see Fig.5 and
note 13
α
1.1
α
3.3
α
C
intermodulation at ‘blue’ see Fig.6 and intermodulation at ‘yellow’ 58 64 − dB
note 14; f = 1.1 MHz
intermodulation at ‘blue’ see Fig.6 and intermodulation at ‘yellow’ 57 63 − dB
note 14; f = 3.3 MHz
residual vision carrier (RMS value) fundamental wave − 110mV
harmonics − 110mV
α
H
suppression of video signal harmonics see note 10 35 40 − dB
RR ripple rejection on pin 7 see Fig.9 25 28 − dB
68−MHz
56 59 − dB
56 62 − dB
56 62 − dB
AGC detector (pin 19) t
resp
response to an increasing amplitude step of 50 dB in input signal
response to an decreasing amplitude step of 50 dB in input signal
I
19
charging current see note 12 0.85 1.1 1.35 mA discharging current 17 22 27 µA
V
19
AGC voltage see Fig.4
Tuner AGC (pin 12) V
i
IF input signal for minimum starting point of tuner take over (RMS value)
IF input signal for maximum starting point of tuner take over (RMS value)
V
12
allowable voltage from external source −−13.2 V saturation voltage I
∆V
12
variation of take over point by temperature
I
12
∆G
IF
sink current see Fig.4
IF slip by automatic gain control tuner gain current
− 110ms
− 50 100 ms
maximum gain 0 tbn − V
minimum gain − tbn V
input at pins 1 and 2;
R
= 22 kΩ
TOP
input at pins 1 and 2;
R
=0Ω
TOP
= 1.7 mA −−0.2 V
12
−−5mV
50 −−mV
− 0.7 V
P
∆T = 0 to+50 °C − 13dB
no tuner gain
− 0.1 0.3 µA
reduction
maximum tuner gain
1.7 2.0 2.6 mA
reduction
− 68dB
from 20 to 80%
November 1992 9
Page 10
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
AFC circuit (pin 15)
S control steepness ∆I ∆f
V
IF
15
frequency variation by temperature ∆T = 0 to+70 °C;
output voltage upper limit see Fig.8 VP− 0.5 VP − 0.3 − V
/∆f see note 16 0.6 0.72 0.84 µA/kHz
15
output voltage lower limit − 0.3 0.5 V
I
15
output current source 160 200 240 µA output current sink 160 200 240 µA
∆I
15
residual video modulation current
(peak-to-peak value) Sound mute switch (pin 5) V
V I
IL
α ∆V
IL IH
mute
5
input voltage for MUTE-ON 0 − 0.8 V
input voltage for MUTE-OFF 1.5 − V
LOW level input current V5=0 V −−300 −360 µA
audio attenuation V5=0 V 70 80 − dB
DC offset voltage at switching (plop) switching to
FM sound limiter amplifier (pin 11) V
i FM
input signal (RMS value, pin 11) CCIR468-4
for S/N = 40 dB see Fig.11 − 200 300 µV
for AM suppression α
= 40 dB AM: f = 1 kHz;
AM
maximum input signal handling
(RMS value) R
11
input resistance 480 600 720 Ω B −3 dB IF frequency response of sound IF lower and upper
V
11
DC voltage 2.3 2.6 2.9 V
see Fig.8 and note 15
see note 4
see note 17
MUTE-ON FM 5.5 MHz
m = 0.3
cut-off frequency
−−±1300 10
−6
− 20 30 µA
P
V
− 100 500 mV
− 1 − mV
200 −−mV
3.5 − 10 MHz
November 1992 10
Page 11
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
FM-PLL sound demodulator and AF output (pin 9)
f
i FM
catching range of PLL 4 − 7 MHz
holding range of PLL 3.5 − 8 MHz t
acqu
∆f
AF
V
10
V
o AF
acquisition time −−4µs
frequency deviation THD< 1.5%;
DC voltage at decoupling capacitor voltage dependent
AF output signal (RMS value, pin 9) ∆fAF= ±27 kHz;
maximum output signal handling THD < 1.5% 0.8 −−V ∆V
o
R
9
R
L
V
9
temperature drift of AF output signal ∆T = 0 to +70 °C − 0.2 0.5 dB
output resistance − 100 −Ω
load resistance (pin 9) 2.2 −−kΩ
DC voltage 1.6 2.0 2.4 V B −3 dB audio frequency bandwidth 95 120 − kHz THD total harmonic distortion − 0.1 0.5 % S/N (W) signal-to-noise ratio, weighted CCIR468-4;
V
SC
residual sound carrier and harmonics
(RMS value)
α
AM
AM suppression see Fig.10;
RR ripple rejection on pin 9 see Fig.9 26 30 − dB Measurements from IF input to audio output (pin 9) S/N (W) weighted signal-to-noise ratio referred
to 54% FM modulation
6 kHz sinusoidal waveform black-to-white 39 46 − dB
black level sync only 39 48 − dB
white picture 39 46 − dB
see note 18
−−±50 kHz
see note 19
1.2 − 2.2 V on VCO frequency; see note 20
280 350 420 mV
see Fig.11
50 55 − dB
see Fig.11
−−75 mV
46 50 − dB
AM: f = kHz; m = 0.3
560 Ω between pins 13 and 11 CCIR468-4; with offset alignment on pin 4
November 1992 11
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
Notes to the characteristics
1. Typical values of video and sound parameters are decreased at VP= 4.5 V.
2. The input voltage for internal AGC has to be V8> 1.5 V, or pin 8 open-circuit.
3. Loop bandwidth BL = 60 kHz (natural frequency fn= 15 kHz; damping factor d = 2 calculated with grey level and FPLL input signal level). Resonance circuit of VCO: Qo> 50; C
4. The oscillator drift is related to the picture carrier frequency (at external temperature-compensated LC-circuit).
5. V
= 10 mV (RMS value); ∆f = 1 MHz (VCO frequency offset related to picture carrier frequency); white picture
i IF
video modulation.
6. V
for 0.9 V CVBS (peak-to-peak value) at composite video output pin 13; PLL is still locked.
i IF
7. Transformer at IF input (Fig.3). The C/N ratio at IF input for ‘lock-in’ is defined as the vision IF input signal (sync level, RMS value) in relation to a superimposed, 5 MHz band-limited white noise signal (RMS value); video modulation: white picture.
8. Offset current measured between pin 6 and half of supply voltage (V = 2.5 V) under the following conditions: no input signal at IF input (pins 1 and 2) and IF-amplifier gain at minimum (V19=VP), pin 4 (phase adjust) open-circuit.
9. The intercarrier output signal is superimposed to the video signal at pin 13 and can be calculated by the following formula:
20 log
V
13 interc.
-------------------------------------- -
1 V (p-p)
(p-p)
V
iSC
----------- -
V
iPC
with
V
iSC
dB = sound to picture carrier ratio at IF input pins 1 and 2()in dB
----------- ­V
iPC
and ±2 dB = tolerance of intercarrier output amplitude V
10. Measurements taken with SAW filter G1956; modulation: VSB, f
11. The 7 dB buffer gain accounts for 1 dB loss in the sound trap. Buffer output signal is typical 2 V (p−p). If no sound trap is applied a 330 Ω resistor must be connected from output to input (from pin 13 to pin 14).
12. The leakage current of the AGC capacitor has to be < 1 µA to avoid larger tilt.
13. S/N is the ratio of black-to-white amplitude to the black level noise voltage (RMS value, pin 7). B = 5 MHz weighted in accordance with CCIR-567 at a source impedance of 50 Ω.
14. α
= 20 log (Vo at 4.4 MHz / Voat 1.1 MHz)+3.6 dB; α
1.1
α
= 20 log (Vo at 4.4 MHz / Voat 3.3 MHz); α
3.3
15. To match the AFC output signal to different tuning systems a current source output is provided (Fig.8).
16. Depending on the ratio ∆C/Co of the LC resonance circuit of VCO (Qo> 50; Co=C
int+Cext
; C
ext
= 8.2 pF; C
17. No mute state is also valid for pin not connected.
18. A 5.5 MHz signal for second IF with 10 mV (RMS value) input level, f FM modulation of audio reference is fed directly to pin 11. Audio measurements are taken at 50 µs de-emphasis.
19. To allow higher frequency deviation, the resistor Rxon pin 10 (see Fig.12) has to be increased to a value which does not exceed the AF output signal of nominally 0.35 V for THD = 0.1% (Rx= 4.7 kΩ provides −6 dB amplification).
20. The leakage current of the 2.2 µF capacitor is < 100 nA.
dB + 6.9 dB 2 dB±=
= 8.2 pF; C
ext
≈ 8.5 pF).
int
≈ 8.5 pF (loop voltage about 2.7 V).
int
.
o FM
> 0.5 MHz, loop bandwidth BL = 60 kHz.
video
value at 1.1 MHz related to black/white signal
1.1
value at 3.3 MHz related to colour carrier.
3.3
= 1 kHz and frequency deviation with 54%
mod
November 1992 12
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
November 1992 13
Fig.3 Test circuit.
Page 14
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
70
handbook, full pagewidth
60
G
IF
(dB)
50
40
30
20
10
0
−10 0
1234
(2) (3) (4)
(1)
TDA9804
V19 (V)
MED332
5
I
12
(mA)
0
0.2
0.6
1.0
1.4
1.8
2.0
80
handbook, halfpage
S/N
(dB)
60
40
20
0
−60 −40 −20 20
0.06 0.6 6 60060
Fig.4 IF AGC (dashed) and tuner AGC as a function of take over point adjustment.
MED333
handbook, halfpage
−13.2 dB
−24 dB
SC CC PC SC CC PC
SC = sound carrier level ; with respect to TOP sync level. CC = chrominance carrier level ; with respect to TOP sync level.
0 V
10
V
i IF(rms)
i IF(rms)
(dB)
(mV)
PC = picture carrier level ; with respect to TOP sync level.
Sound shelf attenuation: 17 dB.
−3.2 dB
−13.2 dB
−24 dB
BLUE YELLOW
−10 dB
MED334
Fig.5 Typical signal-to-noise ratio as a function of IF
input signal.
November 1992 14
Fig.6 Input conditions for intermodulation
measurements.
Page 15
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
handbook, halfpage
2.6 V
2.5 V
1.8 V
1.5 V
Fig.7 Video signal levels on output pin 13.
zero carrier level
white level
sync level
MED335
TDA9804
Fig.8 Measurement conditions and typical AFC characteristic.
Fig.9 Ripple rejection condition.
November 1992 15
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
α
AM
(dB)
−100
−20
−40
−60
−80
0
−1
10
1
handbook, full pagewidth
10 10
TDA9804
MED338
2
V
(mV)
i IC
3
10
handbook, full pagewidth
370
V
o AF
(mV RMS)
360
350
340
330
−1
10
Fig.10 Typical AM suppression of FM sound demodulator.
(1)
(2)
11010
2
Vi FM (mV)
MED339
S/N (W)
3
10
60
(dB)
50
40
30
20
November 1992 16
Fig.11 Typical AF output signal and signal-to-noise ratio.
Page 17
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
(1) depends on tuner
Fig.12 Application circuit.
November 1992 17
Page 18
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
(1) depends on TOP
November 1992 18
Fig.13 Front end level diagram.
Page 19
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
TDA9804
November 1992 19
Fig.14 Internal circuits.
Page 20
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or external AGC and FM-PLL detector
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DIP20: plastic dual in-line package; 20 leads (300 mil)
D
seating plane
L
Z
20
e
b
TDA9804
SOT146-1
M
E
A
2
A
A
1
w M
b
1
11
c
(e )
1
M
H
pin 1 index
1
0 5 10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
A 
A 
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
max.
mm
OUTLINE VERSION
SOT146-1
1 2
min.
max.
1.73
1.30
0.068
0.051
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
SC603
b
b
1
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
0.36
0.23
0.014
0.009
REFERENCES
cD E e M
(1) (1)
26.92
26.54
1.060
1.045
6.40
6.22
0.25
0.24
E
10
(1)
M
e
L
1
3.60
8.25
3.05
7.80
0.14
0.32
0.12
0.31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
H
E
10.0
0.2542.54 7.62
8.3
0.39
0.010.10 0.30
0.33
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17 95-05-24
Z
w
max.
2.04.2 0.51 3.2
0.0780.17 0.020 0.13
November 1992 20
Page 21
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
VIF-PLL demodulator with internal or
TDA9804
external AGC and FM-PLL detector
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“IC Package Databook”
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may
stg max
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
November 1992 21
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