Datasheet TDA9615H Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA9615H
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi
Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1997 Jun 16
Page 2
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
FEATURES
All functions controlled via the 2-wire I2C-bus
Single supply
Integrated standby modes for low power consumption
Integrated power muting for line and RFC output
Full support of video recorder feature modes
Audio level meter output
Hi-fi signal processing:
– Adjustment-free – High performance – Patented low distortion switching noise suppressor – NTSC and PAL (SECAM) standard
Linear audio input with level adjustment
5 stereo inputs and additional mono audio input
2 stereo outputs (line and decoder) with independent
output selection
RF converter output with overload protect AGC.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA9615H is an audio control and processing circuit for VHS hi-fi video recorders, controlled via the I2C-bus. The device is adjustment-free using an integrated auto-calibration circuit. Extensive input and output selection is offered, including full support for (Euro-SCART) pay-TV decoding and video recorder feature modes.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
TDA9615H QFP44 plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm);
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
body 10 × 10 × 1.75 mm
PACKAGE
SOT307-2
1997 Jun 16 2
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
BLOCK DIAGRAM
MUTEC
DCFBL23DCREFL24EMPHL25DCL26DETL
DCFBR33DCREFR32EMPHR31DCR
DETR
DECL
DECR
LINEL
MUTEL
LINER
MUTER
RFCOUT
ref
I
ref
V
38 29 28
V5OUT
AGND DGND
35 27 43
CC
V
SDA SCL
ndbook, full pagewidth
ENVOUT
envelope
40 39 41 42
HID
select
output
SUPPLY
C-BUS
2
I
INTERFACE
HI-FI
DETECTOR
+ playback
DCL
DCR
standby mode
DROPOUT
CANCELING
HID
22
noise reduction
HID
LEVEL
DETECTOR
CCA
audio
SAMPLE-
AND-HOLD
PLL
CCO
(1.3 or
HF LIMITER
1.3 or 1.4 MHz
34
RECTIFIER
DETECTOR
noise reduction
WEIGHTING AND
FM DE-EMPHASIS
HID
AUDIO
CLIPPER
SAMPLE-
1.4 MHz)
HF
+
M
CCA
RECTIFIER
WEIGHTING AND
audio
AUDIO
AND-HOLD
PLL
CCO
(1.7 or
1.8 MHz)
HF LIMITER
1.7 or 1.8 MHz
ratio
carrier
30
+1 dB 12 V
DETECTOR
decoder select
FM DE-EMPHASIS
TDA9615H
CLIPPER
HF
SAP
TUL
18
E1L
TUL
output select
volume left
TUR
SAP
19
M
E1R
SAP
TUR
L
R
line select
dub
M
+
N
15
E2L
14
16
select + record
envelope output
17
E2R
DCL
PEAK HOLD
L
mute
M
12
AUTO-MUTE
DCR
PEAK HOLD
R
level
input
normal
13
M
MGK471
mute
RF-converter
11
RFCAGC
Fig.1 Block diagram.
+ ++
M
M
volume right
+
N
dub
E1L
E1R
E2L
E2R
SAP
TUL
input select
+
TUR
M
normal select
+
E2L
E2R
20 21
LINOUT LININ
= mute M
C-bus data and
2
control signals
I
44
1
SAP
TUNL
2
TUNR
37
FMIN
36
FMOUT
1997 Jun 16 3
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
CINL
CINR
EXT1L
EXT1R
EXT2L
EXT2R
AUXL
AUXR
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
TUNL 1 tuner input left TUNR 2 tuner input right CINL 3 cinch input left CINR 4 cinch input right EXT1L 5 external 1 input left EXT1R 6 external 1 input right EXT2L 7 external 2 input left EXT2R 8 external 2 input right AUXL 9 auxiliary input left AUXR 10 auxiliary input right RFCAGC 11 RFC AGC timing input RFCOUT 12 RFC output MUTEC 13 mute for RFC output MUTEL 14 mute for line output left LINEL 15 line output left LINER 16 line output right MUTER 17 mute for line output right DECL 18 decoder output left DECR 19 decoder output right LINOUT 20 linear audio output LININ 21 linear audio input DCFBL 22 NR DC feedback left
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
DCREFL 23 NR DC reference left EMPHL 24 NR emphasis left DCL 25 NR DC decoupling left DETL 26 NR detector left AGND 27 analog ground I
ref
V
ref
28 reference current standard
29 reference voltage filter DETR 30 NR detector right DCR 31 NR DC decoupling right EMPHR 32 NR emphasis right DCREFR 33 NR DC reference right DCFBR 34 NR DC feedback right V
CC
35 supply voltage FMOUT 36 FM output FMIN 37 FM input V5OUT 38 5 V decoupling output ENVOUT 39 envelope output HID 40 HID input SDA 41 I SCL 42 I
2
C-bus SDA input/output
2
C-bus SCL input DGND 43 digital ground SAP 44 tuner SAP input
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
handbook, full pagewidth
TUNL
TUNR
CINL
CINR
EXT1L
EXT1R
EXT2L
EXT2R
AUXL
AUXR
RFCAGC
SCL
DGND 43
42
13
14
MUTEL
MUTEC
SDA
HID
41
40
TDA9615H
15
16
LINEL
LINER
SAP
44
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11
12
RFCOUT
V5OUT
ENVOUT 39
383736
17
18
DECL
MUTER
FMIN
19
DECR
CC
FMOUT
V 35
21
20
LININ
LINOUT
DCFBR 34
22
DCFBL
33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23
MGK470
DCREFR EMPHR DCR DETR V
ref
I
ref
AGND DETL DCL EMPHL DCREFL
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
An overview of input/output selections is given in Figs 3 to 5. Full control of the TDA9615H is accomplished via the 2-wire I2C-bus. Up to 400 kbits/s bus speed can be used, in
accordance with the I2C-bus fast-mode specification. The detailed functional description can be found in Chapter “I2C-bus protocol”.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
k, full pagewidth
DECL
LOH
decoder select
TUNER
EXT1
DECR
SAP
MUTE
OUTPUT SELECT
0 dB
+1 dB
output select
MUTE
FMIN
tape
FMOUT
LINEL
line select
EXT2
LEFT
RIGHT
LINER
OUTPUT SELECT
STEREO
NORMAL
HI-FI
AUDIO FM
PROCESSING
RFC mute
0 dB AGC
NORMAL LEFT
NORMAL RIGHT
RFCOUT
MUTE
NORMAL STEREO
ENVOUT
envelope select
OUTPUT SELECT
STEREO
normal input levelnormal select
MGK473
HF ENVELOPEHF envelope
MUTE
(0 to +14 dB)
LININ
processing
linear audio
LINOUT
input select
TUNL
TUNR
volume left
CINCH
TUNER
CINL
CINR
MUTE
(47 to 0 dB;
EXT1
EXT1L
0 to +15 dB)
EXT1R
EXT2
EXT2L
MUTE
SAP
EXT2R
0 to +15 dB)
(47 to 0 dB;
DUB MIX
AUX
SAP
AUXL
NORMAL
(1)
AUXR
1997 Jun 16 6
volume right
INPUT SELECT
INPUT LEFT
VOLUME
VOLUME LEFT
SAP
TUNER
EXT2
MUTE
Fig.3 Input/output selections; standard operation.
(1) For ‘Dub Mix’ mode signal selections see Fig.4.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
ull pagewidth
DECL
LOH
decoder select
TUNER
EXT1
SAP
DECR
MUTE
0 dB
+1 dB
OUTPUT SELECT
MUTE
FMIN
tape
FMOUT
LINEL
line select
LEFT
RIGHT
LINER
EXT2
OUTPUT SELECT
STEREO
NORMAL
HI-FI
AUDIO FM
PROCESSING
RFC mute
NORMAL
NORMAL
(playback)
RFCOUT
0 dB AGC
MUTE
NORMAL
MUTE
LEFT
RIGHT
LEFT RIGHT
normal input levelnormal select
LEFT
NORMAL
MUTE
(0 to +14 dB)
RIGHT
envelope select
OUTPUT SELECT
LEFT RIGHT
ENVOUT
HF ENVELOPEHF envelope
STEREO
LININ
processing
linear audio
LINOUT
MGK474
(record)
EXT2L
EXT2R
MUTE
0 to +15 dB)
(47 to 0 dB;
SAP
DUB MIX
AUXL
AUXR
volume hi-fi
input select
TUNL
TUNR
MUTE
volume aux output select
CINL
CINR
0 to +15 dB)
(47 to 0 dB;
EXT1L
EXT1R
1997 Jun 16 7
INPUT SELECT
INPUT LEFT
VOLUME
VOLUME LEFT
SAP
TUNER
EXT2
MUTE
Fig.4 Input/output selections; ‘Dub Mix’ mode.
‘Dub Mix’ mode (IS2= 1; IS1= 0; IS0= 1); input mixing of hi-fi (‘playback’ mode) signal with AUX input for linear audio recording (audio dubbing).
Selections generally used in combination with this mode are shown in heavy line type.
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1997 Jun 16 8
p
agewidth
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
decoder select
TUNL
TUNR
CINL
CINR
EXT1L
EXT1R
EXT2L
EXT2R
SAP
AUXL
AUXR
input select
MUTE
output select
MUTE
TUNER EXT1 SAP MUTE OUTPUT SELECT
line select
EXT2 OUTPUT SELECT
RFC mute
0 dB AGC MUTE
LOH
0 dB
+1 dB
RFCOUT
DECL
DECR
LINEL
LINER
TUNL
TUNR
CINL
CINR
EXT1L
EXT1R
EXT2L
EXT2R
SAP
AUXL
AUXR
a. Active standby mode (STBA = 1, STBP = 0); 75% power reduction.
input select
MUTE
b. Passive standby mode (STBP = 1); 90% power reduction.
Fig.5 Input/output selections; standby modes.
MGK475
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
I2C-BUS PROTOCOL Addressing and data bytes
For programming the device (write mode) seven data byte registers are available; they are addressable via eight subaddresses. Automatic subaddress incrementing enables the writing of successive data bytes in one transmission. During power-on, data byte registers are reset to a default state by use of a Power On Reset (POR) circuit which signal is derived from the internally generated I one data byte register is available without subaddressing.
Table 1 TDA9615H addresses and data bytes
DATA BYTE ADDRESS
Write mode
Slave address byte (B8H) 1 0111000 Subaddress bytes (00H to 07H) 0 Control byte (subaddress 00) AFM DOC SHH DETH NTSC MUTE STBP STBA Select byte (subaddress 01) DOS1 DOS0 s5 s4 NIL3 NIL2 NIL1 NIL0 Input byte (subaddress 02) i7 IS2 IS1 IS0 NS2 NS1 NS0 i0 Output byte (subaddress 03) LOH OSN OSR OSL EOS LOS DOS RFCM Left volume byte
(subaddress 04) Right volume byte
(subaddress 05) Volume byte (subaddress 06) simultaneous loading of subaddress 04 and subaddress 05 register Power byte (subaddress 07) CALS VCCH TEST PORR p3 p2 p1 p0
2
C-bus supply voltage (V5OUT; pin 38). For reading from the device (read mode)
(1)
(1)
0
(1)
0
(1)
0
0 0 or 1 0 or 1 0 or 1
I7 VLS VL5 VL4 VL3 VL2 VL1 VL0
r7 VRS VR5 VR4 VR3 VR2 VR1 VR0
Read mode
Slave address byte (B9H) 1 0111001 Read byte CALR AUTN 0
(2)
POR 0
(2)
(2)
1
(2)
0
(2)
0
Notes
1. Use of subaddress F0H to F7H (1111 0XXX) instead of 00H to 07H (0000 0XXX) disables the automatic subaddress incrementing allowing continuous writing to a single data byte register.
2. The state of unused read bits are not reliable; their state may change during development.
Table 2 Status of data bytes after POR
DATA BYTE ADDRESS
Control byte 1 0001100 Select byte 0 0 1 Input byte 0
(1)
0001110
(1)
(1)
1
0000
(1)
Output byte 0 0000001 Left volume byte 0 Right volume byte 0 Power byte 0 0000
(1) (1)
1000000 1000000
(1)
(1)
0
(1)
0
(1)
0
Note
1. For eventual future compatibility it is advised to keep unused write bits equal to POR state.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Valid transmissions to and from TDA9615H Table 3 Examples of valid transmissions
FUNCTION DATA TRANSFER SEQUENCE
Write START - B8H - 00H - data_for_00 - STOP Write with auto-increment START - B8H - 00H - data_for_00 - data_for_01 - data_for_02 - STOP Auto-increment ‘wrap-around’ START - B8H - 07H - data_for_07 - data_for_00 - data_for_01 - STOP Write without auto-increment START - B8H - F6H - data_for_06 - data_for_06 - data_for_06 - STOP Read START - B9H - data_from_ic - STOP
START - B9H - data_from_ic - data_from_ic - data_from_ic - STOP
2
Overview of TDA9615H I Table 4 Condensed overview
FUNCTION MODES CONTROL BITS
Audio FM mode playback; loop-through Dropout cancelling on; off DOC Headswitch noise cancel
sample-and-hold time Playback hi-fi carrier detection slow; fast DETH Record carrier ratio 0; 6; 8; 9.5; 11; 12.5; 13.5 dB DOC, SHH and DETH System standard NTSC Power mute output muting Operation mode full operation Normal input level 0 Input select Tuner Normal select Input Select; Volume; Input-Left; Volume-Left; SAP;
Line output amplification 0 dB Output select mute
Envelope output Output Select Line output select Output Select Decoder output select Output Select RFC output 0 dB; mute Volume left 47 to 0 dB Volume right 47 to 0 dB Auto-calibration off Supply voltage 9 V Test standard operation
C-bus control
6 µs; 8 µs SHH
(1)
to +14 dB; mute NIL3 to NIL0
Tuner; Ext2; mute
(1)
(1)
Mix-Stereo
(1)
; start calibration CALS
(1)
(1)
; record AFM, DOC and SHH
(1)
; PAL NTSC
(1)
(1)
; active standby; passive standby STBP and STBA
(1)
; Cinch; Ext1; Ext2; SAP; Dub Mix; Normal; Aux IS2, IS1 and IS0
MUTE
NS2, NS1 and NS0
(1)
; +1 dB LOH
; Left; Right; Stereo; Normal; Mix-Left; Mix-Right;
(1)
; Stereo; HF Envelope EOS and AFM
(1)
; Ext2 LOS
(1)
; Tuner; Ext1; SAP; mute DOS, DOS1 and DOS0
(1)
(1)
; 0 to +15 dB; mute VLS, VL5 to VL0
(1)
; 0 to +15 dB; mute VRS, VR5 to VR0
OSN, OSR and OSL
RFCM
; 12 V VCCH
(1)
; test modes TEST, s4 to NIL0
Note
1. POR.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Control byte; subaddress 00 (hi-fi and general control) Table 5 Bits of control byte
BIT DESCRIPTION
AFM audio FM mode; see Table 6 DOC dropout cancel; see Table 6 SHH sample-and-hold high-state; see Table 6 DETH detector high; see Table 6 NTSC NTSC television system standard; see Table 7 MUTE power mute; see Table 8 STBP standby mode passive; see Table 9 STBA standby mode active; see Table 9
Table 6 Bits AFM, DOC, SHH and DETH
AFM DOC SHH DETH MODE REMARKS DESCRIPTION
0X
(1)
00X 01X 0X
0X
0X 0X 1X
(1)
(1)
(1) (1) (1)
1000loop-through 1001record 0 dB mix 0 dB FM output carrier ratio (1 : 1) 1010record 6 dB mix 6 dB FM output carrier ratio (1 : 2) 1011record 8 dB mix 8 dB FM output carrier ratio (1 : 2.5) 1100record 9.5 dB mix standard 9.5 dB FM output carrier ratio (1 : 3) 1101record 11 dB mix 11 dB FM output carrier ratio (1 : 3.5) 1110record 12.5 dB mix 12.5 dB FM output carrier ratio (1 : 4.2) 1111record 13.5 dB mix 13.5 dB FM output carrier ratio (1 : 4.7)
(1)
X
(1) (1)
0X
1X
(1)
X
(1)
X
(1)
X
(1)
X
(1)
X
(1)
X
(1)
(1)
0 playback detect = fast hi-fi detector timing: fast mode 1 playback detect = slow hi-fi detector timing: slow mode
(1)
X
playback
(2)
hi-fi circuit in playback mode playback DOC off no dropout cancelling playback DOC on dropout cancelling active playback sample-and-
headswitch noise cancel time is 6 µs
hold time = 6 µs
playback sample-and-
headswitch noise cancel time is 8 µs
hold time = 8 µs
record/loop-through hi-fi circuit in record/loop-through mode
(3)(4)
no FM output signal (EE mode)
Notes
1. X = don’t care.
2. Auto-normal function: if during hi-fi ‘playback’ mode no FM carrier is detected at FMIN (pin 37) the ‘Normal’ mode audio signal (LININ; pin 21) is automatically selected by the output select function.
a) Hi-fi carrier detection time (i.e. auto-normal release time) can be selected via bit DETH:
‘fast’ mode: 1 to 2 HID periods (33 to 66 ms NTSC, 40 to 80 ms PAL) ‘slow’ mode: 7 to 8 HID periods (233 to 267 ms NTSC, 280 to 320 ms PAL).
2
b) The status of hi-fi detection can be monitored via the I
C-bus; see bit AUTN of the read byte (see Table 31).
c) If muting is required instead of automatic selection of the ‘Normal’ mode audio signal the normal input level
function should be set to mute; see bits NIL3 to NIL0 of the select byte.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
3. Modes ‘loop-through’ and ‘record’ are equal in audio signal flow; FMOUT (pin 36) however is muted during ‘loop-through’ mode.
4. POR.
Table 7 Bit NTSC
(1)
NTSC
0 PAL hi-fi circuit in ‘PAL’ mode (FM carriers: 1.4and 1.8 MHz) 1 NTSC
Notes
1. Bit NTSC selects between the system standard settings for NTSC and PAL (SECAM) use. The auto-calibration function uses the system standard HID frequency of 29.97 Hz for NTSC and 25 Hz for PAL. After calibration bit NTSC allows immediate switching between the NTSC and PAL system standard.
2. POR.
Table 8 Bit MUTE
MUTE
0 power mute function released; mute switches open 1 mute
MODE DESCRIPTION
(2)
hi-fi circuit in ‘NTSC’ mode (FM carriers: 1.3 and 1.7 MHz)
(1)
MODE DESCRIPTION
(2)
power mute function activated; mute switches closed
Notes
1. Bit MUTE controls the line and RFC output mute switches at pins 13, 14 and 17 (power mute function). Power mute is also automatically activated at supply voltage power-up or power-down (VCC; pin 35).
2. POR.
Table 9 Bits STBP and STBA
STBP STBA MODE DESCRIPTION
00 (note 1) full operation 01
(4)
1
(2)
(5)
X
active standby passive standby
(3)
(3)
standby mode; reduced power consumption standby mode; minimum power consumption
Notes
1. POR.
2. By selecting STBA = 1 the TDA9615H is switched to low-power ‘active standby’ mode. To reduce power consumption most circuits are switched off. RFC, line and decoder outputs however remain active. This way the direct audio selections offered via the line output select and decoder output select functions (bits LOS and DOS of the output byte) remain operable in this mode. The ‘Output Select’ mode signal is muted.
3. Calibration and I
2
C-bus registers are not affected by using ‘active standby’ or ‘passive standby’ mode.
4. By selecting STBP = 1 the TDA9615H is switched to minimum power ‘passive standby’ mode. All circuits except power mute, I2C-bus and the line input reference buffer (voltage at pins 1 to 10 and 44) are switched off for minimum power consumption. Use of the power mute function (bit MUTE of control byte) ensures pop-free switching of the line and RFC output to and from ‘passive standby’ mode. To obtain minimum power consumption the power mute function should be de-activated again during ‘passive standby’ mode.
5. X = don’t care.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Select byte; subaddress 01 (decoder output select and linear audio volume control) Table 10 Bits of select byte
BIT DESCRIPTION
DOS1 decoder output select 1; see Table 11 DOS0 decoder output select 0; see Table 11 NIL3 normal input level 3; see Table 12 NIL2 normal input level 2; see Table 12 NIL1 normal input level 1; see Table 12 NIL0 normal input level 0; see Table 12
Table 11 Bits DOS1 and DOS0; note 1
DOS1 DOS0 MODE DESCRIPTION
0 0 Tuner decoder output signal is TUNL and TUNR input signal 0 1 Ext1 decoder output signal is EXT1L and EXT1R input signal 1 0 SAP decoder output signal is SAP input signal 1 1 mute mute
Note
1. By selecting bit DOS = 1 of the output byte several independent signal input selections are offered for the decoder outputs DECL and DECR (pins 18 and 19) via bits DOS1 and DOS0:
a) TUNL and TUNR inputs (pins 1 and 2) b) EXT1L and EXT1R inputs (pins 5 and 6) c) SAP input (pin 44) d) Mute. These decoder selections are also operable in ‘active standby’ mode (bit STBA = 1 of the control byte).
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Table 12 Bits NIL3, NIL2, NIL1 and NIL0; note 1
NIL3 NIL2 NIL1 NIL0 DESCRIPTION
00000dB; note 2 00011dB 00102dB 00113dB 01004dB 01015dB 01106dB 01117dB 10008dB 10019dB 101010dB 101111dB 110012dB 110113dB 111014dB 1111mute
Notes
1. Mute and 15 settings of amplification can be selected for the linear audio input signal (LININ; pin 21). This level control can replace the manual adjustment of ‘playback’ mode level at the linear audio circuit.
2. POR.
Input byte; subaddress 02 (input selection for hi-fi and normal audio) Table 13 Bits of input byte
BIT DESCRIPTION
IS2 input select 2; see Table 14 IS1 input select 1; see Table 14 IS0 input select 0; see Table 14 NS2 normal select 2; see Table 15 NS1 normal select 1; see Table 15 NS0 normal select 0; see Table 15
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Table 14 Bits IS2, IS1 and IS0; note 1
IS2 IS1 IS0 MODE DESCRIPTION
0 0 0 Tuner 0 0 1 Cinch CINL and CINR input 0 1 0 Ext1 EXT1L and EXT1R input (TV input) 0 1 1 Ext2 EXT2L and EXT2R input (decoder input) 1 0 0 SAP SAP; mono input 1 0 1 Dub Mix 1 1 0 Normal LININ input (linear audio) 1 1 1 Aux AUXL and AUXR input (e.g. camcorder input)
Notes
1. Bits IS2, IS1 and IS0 select the input signal which is led to the volume controls of the hi-fi processing and generally via the normal select function to the linear audio circuit (LINOUT; pin 20).
2. POR.
3. ‘Dub Mix’ is a special selection for linear audio use supporting audio dubbing (a video recorder feature mode for sound recording of linear audio only). ‘Dub Mix’ connects the AUX input signal to the left channel (1⁄2AUXL +1⁄2AUXR) and the hi-fi output signal to the right channel (generally1⁄2hi-fi left +1⁄2hi-fi right but also hi-fi left or hi-fi right can be selected). ‘Dub Mix’ also changes part of the ‘Output Select’ mode settings to ‘Normal’ mode for monitoring of the linear audio recording (see control bits OSN, OSR and OSL of the output byte for ‘Dub Mix’ mode input and output selection).
(2)
TUNL and TUNR input
(3)
AUX input signal (L) and selection of hi-fi output signal (R)
Table 15 Bits NS2, NS1, NS0; note 1
NS2 NS1 NS0 MODE DESCRIPTION
0 0 0 Input Select hi-fi input selection 0 0 1 Volume hi-fi volume control 0 1 0 Input-Left left channel of hi-fi input selection only 0 1 1 Volume-Left left channel of hi-fi volume control 1 0 0 SAP SAP; mono input 1 0 1 Tuner TUNL and TUNR input 1 1 0 Ext2 EXT2L and EXT2R input 1 1 1 mute
(2)
mute
Notes
1. With bits NS2, NS1 and NS0 the input signal is selected which is available at the LINOUT output (pin 20) for connection to an external linear audio circuit. The signal selected with the input select function (via bits IS2, IS1 and IS0) is available in the following ways:
a) Left and right channel combined, optional including hi-fi volume control (
1
⁄2hi-fi left +1⁄2hi-fi right).
b) Left channel only (language I), optional including left channel volume control. Furthermore the SAP input (pin 44), tuner input (pins 1 and 2) or EXT2 input (pins 7 and 8) can be selected
independently. Also a mute setting is available.
2. POR.
1997 Jun 16 15
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Output byte; subaddress 03 (output selection and control) Table 16 Bits of output byte
BIT DESCRIPTION
LOH line output high; see Table 17 OSN output select normal; see Table 18 OSR output select right; see Table 18 OSL output select left; see Table 18 EOS envelope output select; see Table 20 LOS line output select; see Table 21 DOS decoder output select; see Table 22 RFCM RFC mute; see Table 23
Table 17 Bit LOH; note 1
LOH MODE DESCRIPTION
00dB 1 1 dB 1 dB line output amplification
(2)
no line output amplification
Notes
1. An additional 1 dB amplification can be selected for line and decoder outputs LINEL, LINER, DECL and DECR (pins 15, 16, 18 and 19).
2. POR.
Table 18 Bits OSN, OSR and OSL; notes 1 and 2
OSN OSR OSL MODE DESCRIPTION
0 0 0 mute
(3)
mute; no selection 0 0 1 Left left hi-fi channel selected (language I) 0 1 0 Right right hi-fi channel selected (language II) 0 1 1 Stereo hi-fi stereo selected 1 0 0 Normal normal selected (linear audio; LININ input) 1 0 1 Mix-Left mix of hi-fi left with normal ( 1 1 0 Mix-Right mix of hi-fi right with normal ( 1 1 1 Mix-Stereo mix of hi-fi stereo with normal (
1
⁄2hi-fi left +1⁄2normal)
1
⁄2hi-fi right +1⁄2normal)
1
⁄2hi-fi stereo +1⁄2normal)
Notes
1. When no hi-fi signal is found on tape during ‘playback’ mode the auto-normal function is activated; all output select function modes except ‘mute’ will be overruled and changed to ‘Normal’ mode. If muting of the hi-fi sound is desired instead of selecting linear audio the normal input level (bits NIL3 to NIL0 of the select byte) should be set to mute. Activation of the auto-normal function can be monitored by reading bit AUTN of the read byte.
2. If ‘Dub Mix’ mode is selected via the input select function (see control bits IS2, IS1 and IS0 of the input byte) functionality of the modes ‘Mix-Left’, ‘Mix-Right’ and ‘Mix-Stereo’ are changed to support audio dubbing input mixing. Hi-fi channel selection is offered for the input and normal sound is available at the output for monitoring of the linear audio recording. See also Table 19.
3. POR.
1997 Jun 16 16
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Table 19 Dub Mix selections
MODE DUB MIX OUTPUT SELECTION DUB MIX INPUT SELECTION
(1)
mute Left left hi-fi left Right right hi-fi right Stereo stereo Normal normal normal Mix-Left normal hi-fi left Mix-Right normal hi-fi right Mix-Stereo normal
Note
1. POR.
Table 20 Bit EOS
EOS
0 Output Select 1 Stereo or HF envelope
mute mute
(1)
MODE DESCRIPTION
(2)
(3)
audio peak envelope of ‘Output Select’ mode signal audio peak envelope of hi-fi stereo or HF envelope
1
⁄2hi-fi left +1⁄2hi-fi right
1
⁄2hi-fi left +1⁄2hi-fi right
Notes
1. A signal selection for output ENVOUT (pin 39) is available using bit EOS.
2. POR.
3. The selection made for mode ‘Stereo or HF envelope’ depends upon the mode of the hi-fi processing: a) Hi-fi ‘loop-through’ mode or ‘record’ mode (bit AFM = 1): audio peak envelope of hi-fi stereo. b) Hi-fi ‘playback’ mode (bit AFM = 0): HF envelope of left channel FM carrier.
Table 21 Bit LOS; notes 1 and 2
LOS MODE DESCRIPTION
0 Output Select
(3)
line output signal is set by output select function
1 Ext2 line output signal is EXT2L and EXT2R input
Notes
1. An independent selection of EXT2L and EXT2R inputs (pins 7 and 8) to the line outputs LINEL and LINER (pins 15 and 16) is possible by setting bit LOS to 1. This direct selection is also operable in ‘active standby’ mode (STBA = 1 of the control byte).
2. Using bit DOS and bits DOS1 and DOS0 of the output byte mode ‘Tuner’ or ‘Ext1’ selection to the outputs DECL and DECR (pins 18 and 19) is offered realizing full Euro-SCART pay-TV decoder switching.
3. POR.
1997 Jun 16 17
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Table 22 Bit DOS; notes 1 and 2
DOS MODE DESCRIPTION
(3)
0 Output Select 1 decoder select
Notes
1. An independent selection of TUNL and TUNR (pins 1 and 2), EXT1L and EXT1R (pins 5 and 6), SAP (pin 44) or mute is possible for the decoder outputs DECL and DECR (pins 18 and 19) by setting bit DOS to 1. Source selection is offered by using bits DOS1 and DOS0 of the select byte. These direct selections are also operable in ‘active standby’ mode (STBA = 1 of the control byte).
2. In combination with the independent EXT2 selection to the outputs LINEL and LINER (pins 15 and 16) via bit LOS full Euro-SCART pay-TV decoder switching is offered.
3. POR.
4. Internal mode.
Table 23 Bit RFCM; note 1
decoder output signal is set by output select function
(4)
decoder output signal is set by decoder output select function
RFCM MODE DESCRIPTION
0 RFC output is set by output select function 1 mute
(2)
RFC output signal is muted (AGC reset)
Notes
1. RF converter output RFCOUT (pin 12) can be muted using bit RFCM. During mute the AGC capacitor at pin 11 (RFCAGC) is discharged, resetting AGC control.
2. POR.
1997 Jun 16 18
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Volume bytes; subaddresses 04, 05 and 06 (left and right channel volume control) Table 24 Bits of volume bytes; see Table 25
BIT DESCRIPTION
VLS volume left sign VL5 volume left 5
↓↓
VL0 volume left 0 VRS volume right sign VR5 volume right 5
↓↓
VR0 volume right 0
Table 25 bits VLS, VRS, VL5 to VL0 and VR5 to VR0; note 1
VLS VL5 VL4 VL3 VL2 VL1 VL0
MODE
VRS VR5 VR4 VR3 VR2 VR1 VR0
00000000dB 00000011dB 00000102dB 00000113dB 00001004dB
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
010101143 dB 010110044 dB 010110145 dB 010111046 dB 010111147 dB 011X 1X 1X 1X 1X 1X
(2) (2) (2) (2) (2)
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
00000dB 0001+1dB 0010+2dB 0011+3dB 0100+4dB
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
mute
(3)
↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
1X 1X 1X 1X 1X
(2) (2) (2) (2) (2)
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
(2)
X
1011+11dB 1100+12dB 1101+13dB 1110+14dB 1111+15dB
Notes
1. Left and right volume controls can be set simultaneous by using subaddress 06 (volume byte). Addressing the volume byte will load both the left and right volume registers with the same data value.
2. X = don’t care.
3. POR.
1997 Jun 16 19
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Power byte; subaddress 07 (power-up control and test) Table 26 Bits of power byte
BIT DESCRIPTION
CALS calibration start; see Table 27 VCCH VCC high; see Table 28 TEST test; see Table 29 PORR POR reset; see Table 30
Table 27 Bit CALS; note 1
(2)
CALS
0 (note 3) 1 start calibration start of automatic calibration cycle
Notes
1. Pin 39 (ENVOUT) or bit CALR of the read byte can be monitored to check for successful completion of the calibration. It is advised to keep CALS logic 1 after calibration to ensure a reliable CALR state.
2. After a change of bit CALS from logic 0 to logic 1, an automatic frequency calibration is performed setting hi-fi modem, band-pass filter and noise reduction. Use of auto-calibration is only needed after power-up of the supply voltage (POR).
3. POR.
MODE DESCRIPTION
Table 28 Bit VCCH; notes 1 and 2
VCCH MODE DESCRIPTION
0 9 V; note 3 output DC voltage is 4.5 V 1 12 V output DC voltage is 6 V
Notes
1. To maximize the output drive when using 12 V supply voltage (V DECL and DECR (pins 15, 16, 18 and 19) can be changed using bit VCCH.
2. Use of the power mute function (bit MUTE of the control byte) ensures disturbance-free switching of the line output signal when setting VCCH after power-up.
3. POR.
Table 29 Bit TEST; note 1
TEST MODE DESCRIPTION
0 (note 2) standard operation 1 test special measurement test modes
Notes
1. Several special test modes can be selected for testing and evaluation purposes. Bits s4 to NIL0 of the select byte are used for selection of these tests.
2. POR.
; pin 35), the DC level of outputs LINEL, LINER,
CC
1997 Jun 16 20
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Table 30 Bit PORR; note 1
PORR MODE DESCRIPTION
0 (note 2) 1 POR reset reset of POR signal bit
Notes
1. Bit POR of the read byte can be used to detect the occurrence of a power-on reset situation (bit POR reads logic 1 in case the I2C register contents equal the POR default state). When applying bit POR this way, PORR should be used after a power-on reset to force a reset of the POR read bit state to logic 0.
2. POR.
Read byte (device state information) Table 31 Bits of read byte
BIT DESCRIPTION
CALR calibration ready; see Table 32 AUTN auto-normal; see Table 33 POR power-on reset; see Table 34
Table 32 Bit CALR; notes 1 and 2
CALR DESCRIPTION
0 device is not calibrated 1 device has completed auto-calibration
Notes
1. Bit CALR = 0 indicates the device is not calibrated. After an automatic calibration is started by setting bit CALS of the power byte the end of calibration is signalled by this bit. If for some reason a calibration cannot be completed (e.g. no HID signal available or hi-fi processing is in ‘playback’ mode) CALR remains logic ‘0’. If calibration is lost due to a power-on reset situation CALR will return to logic 0 as well.
2. Also the envelope output (pin 39) can be used to check for end of calibration.
Table 33 Bit AUTN; notes 1 and 2
AUTN DESCRIPTION
0 audio FM signal is detected at FM input 1 no audio FM signal detected; normal sound is selected instead of hi-fi
Notes
1. When hi-fi processing is in ‘playback’ mode but no hi-fi carrier input signal is detected the auto-normal function is activated. Auto-normal overrules the ‘Output Select’ mode setting, selecting normal sound (i.e. linear audio) instead of hi-fi. The state of this auto-normal function can be checked via bit AUTN.
2. The auto-normal function is only active (bit AUTN = logic 1) for hi-fi ‘playback’ mode (bit AFM = 0); during ‘record’ or ‘loop-through’ mode bit AUTN is always logic 0.
1997 Jun 16 21
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Table 34 Bit POR; notes 1 and 2
POR DESCRIPTION
2
0I 1I
Notes
1. At power-on or during a power voltage dip, an internal power-on reset signal is generated which resets the I2C-bus data bits to a predefined state. When the internal data bits are found to be in POR state (due to an actual power-on reset but also if set via the I2C-bus) bit POR signals logic 1.
2. Using the POR bit to detect the occurrence of a power-on reset requires bit PORR to be set logic 1 after power-up. Setting bit PORR forces the POR bit to logic 0 independent of other I2C-bus bit settings. After calibration is completed also the CALR bit can be used to detect a power-on reset; calibration will be lost in such situation which is signalled by CALR = 0.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
C-bus bit state differs from power-on reset state
2
C-bus bit state equals power-on reset state
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
T
stg
T
amb
V
es
supply voltage 0 13.2 V storage temperature 65 +150 °C operating ambient temperature 0 70 °C electrostatic handling
machine model 300 +300 V human body model 3000 +3000 V
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th j-a
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 60 K/W
DC CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply voltage
V
CC
supply voltage; pin 35 VCCH = 0 8.1 9 13.2 V
VCCH = 1 8.1 12 13.2 V
Supply current
I
CC
supply current; pin 35 45 60 mA
STBA = 1
12 18 mA
(‘active standby’ mode) STBP = 1
46mA
(‘passive standby’ mode)
1997 Jun 16 22
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Input voltages (internally generated)
V
I
Output voltages
V
O
Output current
I
O
HID input; pin 40
V
IH
V
IL
input voltage
pins 1 to 10, 21 and 44 3.8 V pin 37 1.9 V
output voltage
pin 12 3.8 V pins 15, 16, 18 and 19 VCCH = 0 4.5 V
VCCH = 1 6 V pin 20 4.5 V pin 36 1.2 V pin 38 5 V
output current at pin 38 −−3mA
HIGH-level input voltage 2.75 5.5 V LOW-level input voltage 0 2.25 V
AC CHARACTERISTICS Loop-through mode
Audio input level 8 dBV for f = 1 kHz at TUN inputs (pins 1 and 2); V
=12V; T
CC
=25°C; POR state with mute off;
amb
calibrated; bit NTSC set to logic 1 or logic 0; measured in application diagram of Fig.6; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Line inputs and linear audio input (TUN, CIN, EXT1, EXT2, AUX, SAP and LININ; pins 1 to 10, 44 and 21)
R
i
V
i
input impedance 100 130 k input voltage −−9 dBV
Line and decoder outputs (LINEL, LINER, DECL, DECR; pins 15, 16, 18 and 19)
V
o
output voltage 9 8 7 dBV
LOH = 1 (+1 dB output signal) 8 7 6 dBV
V
o(max)
maximum output voltage note 1 7 8 dBV
note 1; VCCH = 1; V
=12V 10 11 dBV
CC
THD total harmonic distortion 0.01 0.1 %
α
V R
α
cb n
o
mute
channel balance 1 0 +1 dB noise level TUN = −∞ dBV; note 2 −−94 90 dBV output impedance 100 150 volume mute VLS to VL0 and
−−95 70 dB
VRS to VR0 = mute
output mute OSN, OSR and OSL = mute −−85 70 dB
1997 Jun 16 23
Page 24
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
α
ct(ch)
α
ct(ch)(i)
I
o(max)
I
o
Linear audio output (LINOUT; pin 20)
V
o
R
o
RF converter output (RFCOUT; pin 12)
V
o
THD total harmonic distortion 0.03 %
V
n
R
o
I
o(max)
I
o
Power mute outputs (MUTEC, MUTEL, MUTER; pins 13, 14 and 17)
R
o
crosstalk between channels channel crosstalk TUNL or
−−83 70 dB
TUNR = −∞ dBV crosstalk between input channels note 3 −−93 dB output current limiting MUTE = 1; power mute +1 mA discharge output current STBP = 1; passive standby −−1−mA
output voltage 9 8 7 dBV output impedance 200 300
output voltage 9 8 7 dBV output voltage at high level TUN = +8 dBV 4.5 3 1.5 dBV
TUN = up to +8 dBV <0.2 % noise level TUN = −∞ dBV; note 2 −−80 dBV output impedance 200 300 output current limiting MUTE = 1; power mute +1 mA discharge output current STBP = 1; passive standby −−1−mA
output impedance 50 100 k
MUTE = 1; DC load = ±1mA 15 −Ω
Envelope output (ENVOUT; pin 39); audio peak envelope
V
o
output voltage 1.69 1.8 1.91 V output voltage at zero level TUN = −∞ dBV −−0.3 V output voltage at zero level;
maximum volume
TUN = −∞ dBV;
volume = +15 dB
−−0.35 V
output voltage at high level TUN = +8 dBV 4.0 4.5 5.0 V
α
cb
R
o
channel balance 0.11 0 +0.11 V output impedance 1 1.5 k
Notes
1. THD = 1%; output load: RL=5kΩ; CL= 2.2 nF; volume = +3 dB (12 V); TUN level varied.
2. Typical value: B = 20 Hz to 20 kHz, ‘unweighted’; production testing: B = 300 Hz to 20 kHz, ‘unweighted’.
3. Crosstalk of any line input pair (TUN, CIN, EXT1, EXT2, AUX or SAP) to any other line input.
1997 Jun 16 24
Page 25
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Record mode
For test modes see Table 38.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Noise reduction (test 25: LINEL and LINER; pins 15 and 16)
THD total harmonic distortion 0.1 0.3 %
at high level; TUN = +8 dBV 0.2 1 %
α
cb
α
lin
α
n
t
att
t
rec
f
res
channel balance 1 0 +1 dB linearity TUN= 8to−68 dBV 31.5 30.2 28.5 dB high-level linearity TUN = 8 to +8 dBV 7.5 8 8.5 dB noise level with respect to output
TUN = 8to=−∞ dBV; note 1 −−46 41 dB signal
attack time in accordance with VHS recovery time 70 ms
specification
5 ms
frequency response 300 Hz TUN = 1 kHz to 300 Hz 0.7 0.2 +0.3 dB frequency response 10 kHz TUN = 1 kHz to 10 kHz 3.1 3.9 4.7 dB audio low-pass filter response
TUN = 1 kHz to 20 kHz; test 26 0.5 0.1 +0.5 dB 20 kHz
audio low-pass filter response
TUN = 1 kHz to 60 kHz; test 26 −−24 12 dB 60 kHz
FM modulator (test 25, test 26 and no test: FMOUT; pin 36)
THD total harmonic distortion f = 50 kHz 0.1 0.2 %f
(max)
f
c(error)
f
c(l-r)
maximum FM frequency deviation 140 150 160 kHz carrier frequency error after calibration 5 0 +5 kHz carrier frequency difference
f
f
c(r)
after NTSC calibration 399.2 401.2 403.2 kHz
c(l)
between left and right channel
f
c
carrier frequency shift NTSC/PAL system switching 97 100 103 kHz
TC temperature coefficient −±50 ppm/K
Noise reduction and FM modulator (FMOUT; pin 36)
f FM deviation 44.5 50 56.1 kHz
HF output (FMOUT; pin 36)
V
o(rms)
output voltage left carrier 1st harmonic (RMS value) 53 60 68 mV output voltage right carrier 1st harmonic (RMS value) 160 180 202 mV
V
o(l)/Vo(r)
output voltage ratio between left
2.7 3.0 3.3
and right carrier
D
3H
R
o
distortion (3rd harmonic) 3rd harmonic/1st harmonic −−28 18 dB output impedance 100 150
Note
1. Typical value: B = 20 Hz to 20 kHz, ‘unweighted’; production testing: B = 300 Hz to 20 kHz, ‘unweighted’.
1997 Jun 16 25
Page 26
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Playback mode
V
FMIN(rms)
= 30 mV (RMS value); f = 50 kHz; f
logic 0; measured in application diagram of Fig.6; unless otherwise specified. For test modes see Table 38.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
FMIN; pin 37 and HF AGC (test 5 and test 6: FMOUT; pin 36)
V
i(p-p)
input voltage level (peak-to-peak value)
AGC start level (at pin 37) left plus right channel 59 84 118 mV
B control bandwidth note 2 10 kHz
Left channel band-pass filter (test 3: FMOUT; pin 36)
V
o
V
o1/Vo
band-pass filter output voltage f = f0; V
band-pass filter output voltage ratio
Vo2/V
o
V
o3/Vo
V
o4/Vo
V
o5/Vo
V
o6/Vo
R
d(g)
group delay ripple f0− 150 kHz to f0+ 150 kHz <0.5 −µs
= 1 kHz; f = f0; VCC= 12 V; T
mod
=25°C; bit NTSC set to logic 1 or
amb
left plus right channel; note 1 0.17 2 V
FMIN(rms)
=30mV
105 150 215 mV
(RMS value)
f
400 kHz
0
-------------------------------­f
0
150 kHz
f
0
--------------------------------
f
0
150 kHz+
f
0
--------------------------------
f
0
f
250 kHz+
0
-------------------------------- -
f
0
250 kHz+
f
0
-------------------------------- -
150 kHz+
f
0
f0400 kHz+
-------------------------------- -
f
0
−−30 −20 dB
9 6 dB
9 5 dB
−−17 −12 dB
−−12 −9dB
−−−30 dB
1997 Jun 16 26
Page 27
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Right channel band-pass filter (test 4: FMOUT; pin 36)
V
o
band-pass filter output voltage f = f0; V
FMIN(rms)
(RMS value)
V
o1/Vo
V
o2/Vo
V
o3/Vo
V
o4/Vo
V
o5/Vo
V
o6/Vo
R
d(g)
band-pass filter output voltage ratio
f0400 kHz
-------------------------------­f
0
250 kHz
f
0
--------------------------------
f
0
150 kHz
f
0
--------------------------------
f
0
250 kHz
f
0
--------------------------------
150 kHz
f
0
f0150 kHz+
--------------------------------
f
0
400 kHz+
f
0
-------------------------------- -
f
0
group delay ripple f0− 150 kHz to f0+ 150 kHz <0.5 −µs
Hi-fi detector and dropout cancelling
V
i(A)
AUTN activation level left channel carrier at FMIN
(RMS value)
V
i(D)/Vi(A)
DOC level with respect to AUTN
left channel carrier at FMIN 7 4 2dB
level
t
d(A)
t
d(D)
AUTN activation delay carrier to no carrier at FMIN 200 300 500 µs DOC switch-off delay no carrier to carrier at FMIN 5 9 14 µs
Head switching noise suppressor (test 25: LINEL and LINER; pins 15 and 16)
t
h
hold pulse length 5 6 7 µs
SHH=1 7 8 9 µs
THD total harmonic distortion (audio
note 3 −−−73 dB
signal)
t
d
delay from HID to hold 0.3 −µs
Envelope output (ENVOUT; pin 39)
V
o
output voltage FMIN = 2 mV (RMS value);
left channel FMIN = 20 mV (RMS value);
left channel FMIN = 200 mV (RMS value);
left channel
=30mV
105 150 215 mV
−−−30 dB
−−17 −10 dB
9 5 dB
−−12 −9dB
9 6 dB
−−30 −20 dB
3.0 4.2 5.8 mV
0.6 0.9 1.2 V
2.5 2.9 3.3 V
4.2 4.7 5.0 V
1997 Jun 16 27
Page 28
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
PLL FM demodulator (test 25: LINEL and LINER; pins 15 and 16)
V
i
THD total harmonic distortion f = 50 kHz 0.03 0.3 %
S/N signal to noise ratio f = 50 to 0 kHz 54 60 dB
α
ct(ch)
Noise reduction (test 26: LINEL and LINER; pins 15 and 16)
V
n
THD total harmonic distortion TUN = 3.5 dBV 0.05 0.2 %
α
l
f
res
sensitivity f = 150 kHz; S/N = 35 dB 0.3 1.2 mV
total harmonic distortion at
f = 150 kHz 0.2 1.5 %
maximum
channel crosstalk left or right carrier f = 0 kHz −−80 dB
noise level TUN = −∞ dBV; note 4 −−96 90 dBV
linearity TUN= 3.5 to 33.5 dBV 58 59.6 62 dB frequency response 300 Hz TUN = 1 kHz to 300 Hz 0.6 +0.4 +1.4 dB frequency response 10 kHz TUN = 1 kHz to 10 kHz 9.2 7.7 6.2 dB
FM demodulator and noise reduction (LINEL and LINER; pins 15 and 16)
V
o
α
cb
output voltage 10 8 6 dBV channel balance 1.5 0 +1.5 dB
Notes
1. Signals below maximum input level are handled without internal clipping. Higher input levels however can still be handled properly by the demodulators. Typical input level equals two carriers of 30 mV (RMS value).
2. Single carrier signal at FMIN of 75 mV (RMS value) and amplitude modulated. Control bandwidth is the modulation frequency at which the amplitude modulation is attenuated 3 dB by the HF AGC.
3. Sample-and-hold audio distortion is measured using 500 Hz at HID input (pin 40). FMIN: f
= 10 kHz; f = 50 kHz.
mod
Audio distortion is measured using a 3 kHz 4th order low-pass filter. Value is corrected with 24 dB in order to calculate equivalent distortion at 30 Hz HID input.
4. Typical value: B = 20 Hz to 20 kHz, unweighted; production testing: B = 300 Hz to 20 kHz, unweighted.
1997 Jun 16 28
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
APPLICATION AND TEST INFORMATION
39 k
2.2
10
10 nF
9 or 12 V
47 µF
SDA SCL
ndbook, full pagewidth
AF/HF envelope
HID
(2%)
µF
nF
35 27 43 38 29 28
envelope
40 39 41 42
select
output
SUPPLY
C-BUS
2
I
INTERFACE
HI-FI
DETECTOR
+ playback
DCL
DCR
standby mode
DROPOUT
CANCELING
HID
68 k
100 nF
R1
2223242526
CCA
noise reduction
SAMPLE-
HID
PLL
LEVEL
DETECTOR
HF LIMITER
3.3 nF
5.6 k
C1
R2
47 µF
RECTIFIER
WEIGHTING AND
FM DE-EMPHASIS
audio
AUDIO
AND-HOLD
CCO
(1.3 or
1.4 MHz)
1.3 or 1.4 MHz
37
(1)
68 k
10 µF
100 nF
R1
3433323130
CCA
DETECTOR
noise reduction
HID
CLIPPER
SAMPLE-
PLL
HF
HF LIMITER
+
M
36
3.3 nF
5.6 k
C1
R2
47 µF
RECTIFIER
DETECTOR
WEIGHTING AND
FM DE-EMPHASIS
audio
AUDIO
CLIPPER
AND-HOLD
CCO
(1.7 or
1.8 MHz)
1.7 or 1.8 MHz
ratio
carrier
10 µF
HF
SAP
44
10 µF
18
+1 dB 12 V
decoder select
TDA9615H
output select
volume left
TUL
TUR
1
2
E1L
TUL
345
to decoder
SAP
L
line
10 µF
SAP
M
R
line select
dub
+
N
10 µF
15
14
16
17
select + record
E2R
DCL
PEAK HOLD
L
mute
E2L
M
envelope output
10 µF
19
E1R
TUR
+ ++
M
M
volume right
+
N
dub
input select
E1L
E1R
E2L
E2R
6
789
10
M
SAP
TUL
+
TUR
10 µF
12
AUTO-MUTE
DCR
PEAK HOLD
R
level
input
normal
M
normal select
+
E2L
E2R
RFC
13
M
MGK472
mute
RF-converter
11
20 21
10 µF
3.3 M
220 nF10 µF
linear audio
= mute M
C-bus data and
2
control signals
I
Fig.6 Application diagram.
10 nF
10 nF
FMIN
FMOUT
SAP
from
tuner
1997 Jun 16 29
cinch
ext1
ext2
(11×)
220 nF
aux
component values of R1, R2 and C1; see Table 36.
(1) Different standard audio levels can be selected by changing the
Page 30
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Automatic calibration; see Fig.7 By means of bit CALS (power byte) the integrated
auto-calibration system is activated. By adjusting the carrier frequencies, band-pass filters and noise reduction filters auto-calibration ensures that the hi-fi processing always is in accordance with the VHS hi-fi system standard. Calibration is only needed after start-up of the video recorder; as long as the supply voltage (pin 35) is available calibration settings remain stable.
Auto-calibration is performed with the device in hi-fi ‘loop-through’ mode, no standby or test mode should be active (auto-calibration demands bit settings AFM = 1, STBP = 0, STBA = 0 and TEST = 0). After setting bit CALS (power byte) to logic 1 auto-calibration is started. Calibration is performed fully automatically, using the HID input signal as a reference.
Calibration of the oscillator frequencies is performed by measuring the number of oscillator cycles within one HID HIGH period and comparing this with an internal value stored in ROM. Four different ROM values are available for NTSC or PAL (SECAM) system calibration of both the left and right channel carrier.
In case of NTSC calibration a special routine is active for the right channel carrier calibration resulting in a frequency difference between the left and right channel carrier of
approximately 401.2 kHz. This value effectively reduces the crosstalk from hi-fi carriers to the video colour signal as present during ‘playback’ mode using Extended Play (EP) tape speed.
NTSC calibration uses the standard 29.97 Hz (i.e.
16.683 ms) HID signal where PAL calibration uses the standard 25 Hz (i.e. 20 ms) HID signal. The maximum frequency error after auto-calibration is ±5 kHz assuming a HID HIGH-time error of maximum 5 µs. To realize NTSC EP optimization within±2 kHz, HID jitter should not exceed 1 µs. In general the crystal based HID signal available in the video recorder can be used without modification.
After calibration of the oscillators, the band-pass filters are calibrated together with the integrated ‘weighting’ and ‘FM de-emphasis’ filter of the noise reduction. The total auto-calibration time needed is 17 HID cycles or less. End of calibration is signalled by bit CALR of the read byte.
The envelope output can also be used to monitor calibration; for this purpose ENVOUT (pin 39) is forced >2.5 V during calibration. The audio signal to the audio envelope (level meter) function should be muted; otherwise the audio envelope output may be >2.5 V as well making it impossible to detect end of calibration via the ENVOUT pin.
handbook, full pagewidth
2
I
C-bus write
pin 40
left channel oscillator right channel oscillator band-pass and
noise reduction filters
2
I
C-bus read
pin 39
(CALS)
(HID)
(CALR)
(ENVOUT)
logic 0
logic 1
Fig.7 Example of automatic calibration flow.
1997 Jun 16 30
logic 0
4 V3 V
5 V
logic 1
calibration ready
MGK477
Page 31
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
After a calibration in ‘NTSC’ or ‘PAL’ mode the oscillators and band-pass filters can be switched between NTSC and PAL system frequencies without the need for additional calibration. Switching between these system modes is executed immediately and can be done in any operational mode. Frequency accuracy of switching is 100 kHz±3 kHz for both carriers. For ‘record’ mode however it is advised to use re-calibration after system switching; this to obtain the best possible frequency accuracy. A new auto-calibration can be started by first resetting bit CALS to logic 0 followed by setting bit CALS to logic 1 again.
Envelope output; see Figs 8 to 11 ENVOUT (pin 39) is an analog output for stereo audio level
(e.g. level meter display) and for ‘playback’ mode FM
Table 35 Envelope output select
AFM EOS ENVELOPE OUTPUT FUNCTIONAL USE
0 (playback mode) 0 AF envelope of output select level meter display 0 (playback mode) 1 HF envelope auto-tracking or manual tracking display 1 (record mode/
loop-through mode) 1 (record mode/
loop-through mode)
0 AF envelope of output select level meter display
1 AF envelope of hi-fi stereo record volume control (and level display)
carrier level (e.g. auto-tracking). At the microcontroller only one A/D converter input is needed for reading of all necessary information. During ‘playback’ mode I bit EOS offers selection between audio or carrier level information. Audio level information is always output during ‘loop-through’ mode and ‘record’ mode however now EOS offers a fixed selection of hi-fi stereo (i.e. independent of the ‘Output Select’ mode setting); helpful when audio level information is used by the microcontroller for controlling the hi-fi record volume.
2
C-bus
Audio envelope uses time multiplexing to output both left and right channel audio level. A peak hold function and dynamic range compression (square root function) are included for easy read-out. The peak hold function as well as left and right channel multiplexing is controlled by the HID input signal (pin 40).
The HF envelope output signal is continuous and derived from the left channel carrier. HF envelope shows a logarithmic characteristic.
1997 Jun 16 31
Page 32
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
handbook, full pagewidth
I2C-bus
registers
HID input
HID period
envelope out
EOS = 1 and AFM = 0
0123
HF envelope
EOS = 0 or AFM = 1
peak right
in period -1
peak left
in period 0
peak right
in period 0
peak left
in period 1
peak right
in period 1
peak right
in period 2
peak left
in period 2
Fig.8 Timing diagram of envelope output signal.
peak left
in period 3
MGK478
handbook, full pagewidth
left channel audio: output select
hi-fi right channel audio:
output select hi-fi
EOS • AFM
FULL WAVE
RECTIFIER
FULL WAVE
RECTIFIER
SQUARE ROOT
COMPRESSION
SQUARE ROOT
COMPRESSION
1.3/1.4 MHz carrier
Fig.9 Functional diagram of envelope output circuit.
1997 Jun 16 32
RESET
PEAK HOLD
RESET
PEAK HOLD
HF LEVEL DETECTOR
SAMPLE
SAMPLE-
AND-HOLD
SAMPLE
SAMPLE-
AND-HOLD
AF
envelope
HF
envelope
HID (pin 40)
ENVOUT (pin 39)
EOS • AFM
MGK480
Page 33
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
LOH = 0.
MGK481
output
voltage
(V)
5
4
3
2
1
0
40 10
handbook, halfpage
ENVOUT
30 20 10 0 LINE output level (dBV)
Fig.10 Envelope output; AF envelope (audio peak level).
5
output
voltage
4
(V)
3
2
1
0
1
10
FMOUT left channel carrier amplitude (RMS value) (V)
11010
NTSC (1.3 MHz) or PAL (1.4 MHz).
handbook, halfpage
ENVOUT
Fig.11 Envelope output; HF envelope (playback carrier level).
1997 Jun 16 33
MGK482
2103
Page 34
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Power mute; see Fig.12 Without countermeasures switching of the power supply
voltage (VCC; pin 35) or use of the built-in ‘passive standby’ mode causes strong disturbances on the output pins because of the rise or drop of the output’s DC voltages. The TDA9615H includes three integrated mute switches to block such disturbances and avoiding the need of an external mute circuit. By connecting the power mute switches behind the line and RFC output capacitors pop-free line and RFC output signals are realized.
Power muting is active when control byte bit MUTE = 1. Because this also is the POR default state, muting is automatically activated when the power supply voltage is switched on. The integrated mute switches (MUTEC, MUTEL and MUTER; pins 13, 14 and 17) are closed, forming a low impedance path to ground. Furthermore the line and RFC outputs (RFCOUT, LINEL and LINER; pins 12, 15 and 16) are current limited to 1 mA to achieve good attenuation without the need for a series resistor between output and mute switch. Although the decoder outputs (DECL and DECR; pins 18 and 19) have no integrated muting these are current limited also for use with the integrated mute switches or to assist possible external muting.
After the output DC voltage is settled the power mute function can be deactivated by selecting MUTE = 0. Now the mute switches are opened showing a high impedance of 100 k to ground and output current limiting is deactivated. Note that the time needed for output DC settling is proportional to the output capacitor value used; with a 10 µF capacitor a safe mute time to use is 200 ms (i.e. t
=C×20000). Using such controlled muting very
mute
good performance is achieved for power-up, power-down and ‘passive standby’ mode switching.
At a sudden supply power loss however (e.g. mains power plug pulled) there may be no time to activate the power mute function via the I2C-bus. A power-down detector however instantly activates the power mute function in case the supply voltage falls below 7 V (auto-mute). For proper muting supply voltage drop rate should not exceed 1 V/10 ms.
handbook, full pagewidth
pins 12, 15 and 16 output signal
with power mute
pins 13, 14 and 17
(1) POR.
V
CC
auto-mute
(V
CC
bit MUTE
bit STBP
< 7 V)
(
power
off
(
1)
t
mute
active
operation
t
mute
passive standby
t
mute
active
operation
t
mute
power off (standby)
1)
Fig.12 Example of power mute control and auto-mute function.
t
mute
active
operation
auto-mute
power
off
MGK476
1997 Jun 16 34
Page 35
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Do not set MUTE and change STBP at the same time; to avoid output glitches power muting should precede the switching of ‘passive standby’ mode. Power muting takes
The external resistor should have the following dimensions: value = 39.0 kΩ±2%; temperature
coefficient = ±50 ppm/K. up approximately 4 mA supply current, so to realize the minimum power consumption of ‘passive standby’ mode muting has to be deactivated. Note also the use of ‘passive standby’ mode to initiate a controlled power-off switching.
resistor
I
ref
The external resistor at pin 28 defines internal reference currents and determines temperature stability of the circuits adjusted by the auto-calibration function.
Standard hi-fi audio level
Using the application circuit as proposed in Fig.6, the
standard FM deviation of 50 kHz equals a 1 kHz audio
signal of 8 dBV line output level (LOH = 0). A different
standard audio level can be selected by changing the
external filter components of the noise reduction at
pins 24 and 32 (EMPHL and EMPHR); standard audio
level changes proportional to the impedance of the
external de-emphasis filter; see Table 36.
Table 36 Standard audio levels; see application diagram of Fig.6
COMPONENT VALUES
R1 (k) R2 (k) C1 (nF)
LINE OUTPUT LEVEL FOR 50 kHz FM DEVIATION
(EQUIVALENT TO 1 kHz AUDIO SIGNAL) (dBV)
91 7.5 2.4 5.6 82 6.8 2.7 6.4 75 6.2 3.0 7.1 68 5.6 3.3 8.0 62 5.1 3.6 8.8 56 4.7 3.9 9.8 51 4.3 4.3 10.6
RFC AGC; see Fig.13 To avoid over modulation in the RF converter unit connected to RFCOUT (pin 12) an AGC function is incorporated,
limiting the maximum signal level at pin RFCOUT to 3 dBV.
handbook, halfpage
RFC output
(dBV)
3
3
line output (dBV)
MGK479
Fig.13 RF converter output AGC.
1997 Jun 16 35
Page 36
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
The RFC output can be muted by setting of bit RFCM = 1. When applying this mute the AGC control is reset by discharging the capacitor at pin 11 (RFCAGC).
Audio dubbing
TDA9615H includes unparalleled functionality supporting the audio dubbing function of hi-fi video recorders. Audio dubbing is a feature mode for recording of new sound material on the linear audio track (i.e. normal sound) of an existing recording. Audio dubbing can be used in two different ways.
O
UTPUT MIX
A new, partly, recording is made on the linear audio track; afterwards during ‘playback’ mode the new linear audio and the original hi-fi sound are combined. This way hi-fi stereo quality remains and linear audio is only partly used e.g. for speech only (commentary track). However there is no control over the original (hi-fi) sound.
‘Playback’ mode mixing of hi-fi and normal sound is supported by the output select function modes ‘Mix-Left’, ‘Mix-Right’ and ‘Mix-Stereo’ (OSN, OSR and OSL of the output byte) creating a fixed output signal of
1
⁄2hi-fi left +1⁄2normal.
I
NPUT MIX
A new, complete, recording is made on the linear audio
track; afterwards ‘playback’ mode uses linear audio sound
only. This way hi-fi stereo quality is lost but there is total
freedom in defining the new material. Furthermore this
way ‘playback’ mode is no longer restricted to hi-fi video
recorders with output mix option.
Selection ‘Dub Mix’ mode of the input select function,
when combined with selection ‘Volume’ mode of the
normal select function, changes the circuit into a mixing
desk. A new linear audio recording can be created mixing
together new and original sound. By use of the left and
right channel volume controls continuous control is offered
over amplitude and ratio mix of the AUX input signal (e.g.
a microphone input) and the original hi-fi ‘playback’ mode
sound.
This functionality is realized by internal connection of the
AUX input pair to the left channel volume control and by
internal connection of the hi-fi output signal pair to the right
channel volume control. For output and hi-fi selection the
‘Dub Mix’ mode uses, and partly overrules, the output
select function settings. Output select function modes
‘Mix-Left’, ‘Mix-Right’ and ‘Mix-Stereo’ make the normal
sound available at the line outputs for monitoring of the
‘Dub Mix’ mode recording.
Table 37 Input select function is set to ‘Dub Mix’ mode (IS2, IS1, IS0 = 101); note 1
OUTPUT SELECT
MODE
OSN OSR OSL
DUB MIX OUTPUT
SELECTION
DUB MIX INPUT SELECTION
LEFT CHANNEL RIGHT CHANNEL
Mute 0 0 0 mute aux stereo mute Left 0 0 1 hi-fi left aux stereo hi-fi left Right 0 1 0 hi-fi right aux stereo hi-fi right Stereo 0 1 1 stereo aux stereo stereo Normal 1 0 0 normal aux stereo normal
Mix-Left 101normal aux stereo hi-fi left Mix-Right 110normal aux stereo hi-fi right Mix-Stereo 111normal aux stereo hi-fi stereo
Note
1. Modes shown in bold are the most used modes.
Output select function mode ‘Mix-Stereo’ is the setting generally used for audio dubbing. In combination with setting the normal select function to ‘Volume’ mode user control over amplitude and ratio is offered for the AUX and hi-fi signal as follows:(1⁄4AUXL +1⁄4AUXR) × volume left + (1⁄4hi-fi left +1⁄4hi-fi right) × volume right.
Switching hi-fi to a mode other than ‘playback’ or selection
of output select function mode ‘Normal’ should be avoided;
using these settings a signal loop can be closed from
output to input possibly leading to audio oscillation. For the
same reason auto-normal switching is not active during
‘Dub Mix’ mode; in case no hi-fi input signal is detected the
hi-fi sound is muted.
1997 Jun 16 36
Page 37
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
Test modes; see Table 38 Special test modes are implemented for testing and evaluation purposes. These test modes are available via the power
byte TEST bit and selection is enabled via bits of the select byte.
Table 38 Test modes for evaluation purposes
TEST s4 NIL3 NIL2 NIL1 NIL0 DESCRIPTION
0X
(1)
1 0 0 0 0 1 test 1: left channel FM carrier only (1.3 or 1.4 MHz);
1 0 0 0 1 0 test 2: right channel FM carrier only (1.7 or
1 0 0 0 1 1 test 3: left channel band-pass filter, HF AGC off;
1 0 0 1 0 0 test 4: right channel band-pass filter, HF AGC off;
1 0 0 1 0 1 test 5: HF AGC (via left channel band-pass filter);
1 0 0 1 1 0 test 6: HF AGC (via right channel band-pass filter);
1 1 1 0 0 1 test 25 (note 3)
1 1 1 0 1 0 test 26 (note 3)
(1)
X
(1)
X
(1)
X
(1)
X
standard operation
record mode
1.8 MHz); record mode
playback mode (test output = FMOUT)
playback mode (test output = FMOUT)
playback mode (test output = FMOUT)
playback mode (test output = FMOUT)
100111 to 111000 product testing; not for evaluation; note 2
a: left channel FM modulator (left carrier only); record mode (test input = line in left)
b: left and right channel noise reduction (compressor); record mode (test output = line out)
c: left and right channel FM demodulator; playback mode (test output = line out)
a: right channel FM modulator (right carrier only); record mode (test input = line in right)
b: left and right channel audio low-pass filter; record mode (test input = line in, test output = line out)
c: left and right channel noise reduction (expander); playback mode (test input = line in); note 4
Notes
1. X = don’t care.
2. Calibration may be lost when selecting product testing modes.
3. Audio output level for tests 25b and 25c (test output = line out) is typical 6.5 dBV (with input = 8 dBV or FM
deviation = 50 kHz; LOH = 0). Audio input level for tests 25a, 26a and 26c (test input = line in) is typical 6.5 dBV (for output = 8 dBV or FM deviation = 50 kHz; hi-fi volume = 3 dB). The test outputs and test inputs used for tests 25 and 26 directly connect to internal signal lines. Signals found here are not compensated for temperature or tolerance spread, level measurements therefore can be used relative only. Absolute values are no indication of overall performance.
4. Test 26c (expander test) requires the auto-normal function to be deactivated (i.e. carrier available at FMIN pin).
1997 Jun 16 37
Page 38
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
PACKAGE OUTLINE
QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 x 10 x 1.75 mm
c
y
X
A
33 23
34
pin 1 index
44
1
22
Z
E
e
H
E
E
w M
b
p
12
11
A
2
A
A
1
detail X
SOT307-2
Q
(A )
3
θ
L
p
L
w M
b
e
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
mm
OUTLINE VERSION
SOT307-2
A
max.
2.10
0.25
0.05
1.85
1.65
UNIT A1A2A3b
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
p
D
H
D
cE
p
0.40
0.20
0.25
0.14
0.25
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
Z
D
B
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
(1)
(1) (1)(1)
D
10.1
9.9
REFERENCES
eH
10.1
9.9
12.9
0.8 1.3
12.3
1997 Jun 16 38
v M
H
v M
D
A
B
LLpQZywv θ
E
12.9
12.3
0.95
0.55
0.85
0.75
0.15 0.10.15
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
Z
D
1.2
0.8
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17 95-02-04
E
1.2
0.8
o
10
o
0
Page 39
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“IC Package Databook”
our
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all QFP packages.
The choice of heating method may be influenced by larger plastic QFP packages (44 leads, or more). If infrared or vapour phase heating is used and the large packages are not absolutely dry (less than 0.1% moisture content by weight), vaporization of the small amount of moisture in them can cause cracking of the plastic body. For more information, refer to the Drypack chapter in our
Reference Handbook”
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
“Quality
(order code 9397 750 00192).
Wave soldering
Wave soldering is not recommended for QFP packages.
This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to
closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete
solder penetration in multi-lead devices.
If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following
conditions must be observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
The footprint must be at an angle of 45° to the board
direction and must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
Even with these conditions, do not consider wave
soldering the following packages: QFP52 (SOT379-1),
QFP100 (SOT317-1), QFP100 (SOT317-2),
QFP100 (SOT382-1) or QFP160 (SOT322-1).
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
1997 Jun 16 39
Page 40
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
2
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
C COMPONENTS
2
Purchase of Philips I components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
1997 Jun 16 40
Page 41
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
NOTES
1997 Jun 16 41
Page 42
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
NOTES
1997 Jun 16 42
Page 43
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Audio processor for VHS hi-fi TDA9615H
NOTES
1997 Jun 16 43
Page 44
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Tel. +649 8494160, Fax.+64 9849 7811
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Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc.,
106 Valero St. SalcedoVillage, P.O. Box2108 MCC,MAKATI,
Metro MANILA, Tel. +63 2816 6380,Fax. +632 8173474
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Tel. +7095 7556918, Fax.+7 095755 6919
Singapore: Lorong 1, Toa Payoh, SINGAPORE 1231,
Tel. +65350 2538,Fax. +65251 6500
Slovakia: see Austria
Slovenia: see Italy
South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Pty Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale,
2092 JOHANNESBURG, P.O.Box 7430 Johannesburg2000,
Tel. +2711 4705911, Fax.+27 11470 5494
South America: Rua doRocio 220, 5thfloor, Suite 51,
04552-903 São Paulo, SÃO PAULO- SP, Brazil,
Tel. +5511 8212333, Fax.+55 11829 1849
Spain: Balmes 22, 08007 BARCELONA,
Tel. +343 3016312, Fax.+34 3301 4107
Sweden: Kottbygatan 7, Akalla, S-16485STOCKHOLM,
Tel. +468 6322000, Fax.+46 8632 2745
Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 ZÜRICH,
Tel. +411 4882686, Fax.+41 1481 7730
Taiwan: Philips Semiconductors, 6F, No. 96, Chien Kuo N.Rd., Sec.1,
TAIPEI, Taiwan Tel. +886 2 21342865, Fax.+886 22134 2874
Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd.,
209/2 Sanpavuth-BangnaRoad Prakanong, BANGKOK10260,
Tel. +662 7454090, Fax.+66 2398 0793
Turkey: Talatpasa Cad. No. 5, 80640 GÜLTEPE/ISTANBUL,
Tel. +90212 2792770, Fax.+90 212282 6707
Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 4 Patrice Lumumba str., Building B, Floor7,
252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44264 2776, Fax. +38044 2680461
United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes,
MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44181 7305000, Fax.+44 181754 8421
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA94088-3409,
Tel. +1800 2347381
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Tel. +38111 625344, Fax.+38111 635777
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O.Box 218, 5600MD EINDHOVEN, TheNetherlands, Fax.+31 4027 24825
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1997 SCA54 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Printed in The Netherlands 547047/1200/01/pp44 Date of release: 1997 Jun 16 Document order number: 9397 75001744
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