DC COMPATIBLE CONTROLS FOR FREQUENCY, AMPLITUDE AND LINEARITY
DESCRIPTION
The TDA9102Cisamonolithicintegratedcircuit for
horizontal and vertical sync processing in monochrome and color video displays driven by input
TTL compatible signals.
The TDA9102Cis supplied in a 20 pin dual in line
package withpin 11connectedtogroundandused
for heatsinking.
PIN CONNECTIONS
Substrate Ground
Vertical Frequency Preset
Vertical TTL Input
Vertical Ramp Output
VerticalAmplitudeAdjust
Vertical LinearityAdjust
Linearity Output
Vertical Reference Voltage
C13
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
V
20
S
Horizontal Phase Adjust
10
Phase Comparator 2 Output
9
Horizontal Flyback Input
8
Horizontal Output
7
Horizontal Power Ground
6
C5
5
Horizontal TTL Input
4
Phase Comparator 1 Output
3
C2
2
R1
1
9102001.EPS
May 1996
1/7
Page 2
TDA9102C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
C13
DC FREQUENCY
PRESET
R12
S
V
R1
DC FREQUENCY
ADJUSTEMENT
REF
V
19
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
C2
OSCILLATOR
HORIZONTAL
R2
LOW SUPPLY
DC VERTICAL
VOLTAGE
PROTECTION
AMPLITUDE
ADJUSTEMENT
16
13
VERTICAL
OSCILLATOR
VERTICAL
TTLINTERFACE
12
R18
2
ϕ
PHASE
COMPARATOR
C18
DC VERTICAL
LINEARITY
ADJUSTEMENT
+5V
R14
R8
C9
SYNC.
INPUT
VERTICAL
INPUT
FLYBACK
HORIZONTAL
2/7
R3
C3
HOR.
PULSE
SHAPER
698141718
7
C1
103121120
DC HORIZONTAL
PHASE
ADJUSTEMENT
TDA9102C
1
ϕ
PHASE
COMPARATOR
HORIZONTAL
TTLINTERFACE
415
5
S
V
+5V
R4
C5
HORIZONTAL
SYNC.
INPUT
91020S2.EPS
Page 3
TDA9102C
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATINGS
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
V
SYNC
I
OH
I
I
P
TOT
T
STG,TJ
THERMALDATA
SymbolParameterValueUnit
R
TH(J-C)
R
TH(J-A)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(T
AMB
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin. Typ. Max.Unit
HORIZONTALSECTION
V
I
V
V
K
V
3-V1
I
K
V
T
V
V
7
t
I
FLY
V
I
Supply Voltage18V
S
Sync Input Peak Voltage+ V
S
Output Sinking Peak Current (Pin 7 ; t < 3µs)2A
Output Current (Pin 15)- 10mA
(see technical note 2)
Output Pulse Duration (low) - T = 1/f
H
fH= 27kHz
= 70kHz
f
H
0.38T
0.35T
satOutput Saturation VoltageI7= 600 mA1.22.5V
Permissible delay betweenoutput pulse
D
leading edge and flyback pulse leading edge
(for keeping a constant dutycycle) ; T =
See technical note 4
@f
1
f
H
H
= 27kHz
Flyback Input Current at Pin 8● Flyback On
● Flyback Off
Clamp voltage at Pin 8● I8=1mA
8
I
Current for switching low theoutput pulse0.72mA
8
Peak control current0.9mA
9
● I
= - 1mA
8
17µA
28
0.8
10µA
3.6µs
0.41T
0.44T
0.39T
0.43Tµsµs
0.41 T -t
0.7
FLY
2mA
-1
0.6
- 0.6
V
W
W
o
C
o
C/W
o
C/W
PP
degree
V
V
µA
s
mA
V
V
9102001.TBL
9102002.TBL
9102003.TBL
3/7
Page 4
TDA9102C
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(T
HORIZONTAL SECTION
VERTICAL SECTION
=25oC, VS= 12V,referto the test circuits, unlessotherwisespecified)
AMB
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin. Typ. Max.Unit
Phase sensitivity at Pin 9(Seetechnical note 3)67.5degree
K
9
Control voltage range0.54.5V
V
10
K
Phase control sensitivity at Pin 102022.525degree
10
HADJHorizontal phase adjustment for V
from 0.5 to 4.5V (27.64kHz)
varying
10
Zerodegree phase: flyback
centeredon the middle of the
- 45+ 45 degree
pulseat Pin 5
1
f
V
K
1
106. f
K
14
f
V
∆V
H
V
∆V
)
18PP
2
18PP
17
VS= 10.5V to 15.5V400ppm
max. = 200µA)
(I
12
To be adjusted by I
= 220nF, R
C
Pin 13
= 220nF, R
C
Pin 13
12
Pin 12
Pin 12
PP
= 58kΩ
= 58kΩ
(See technical note 6)0.333
● Sync Low
● Input Low V
= 0.8V- 10
14
@fV= 64.75Hz100.5Tµs
V16= 2.5V0.95
2.5V< V16< 4.5V
0.5V< V
16
< 2.5V
V17= 3.5V, R18not connected3V
V
= 4V,1.5V < V17< 4.5V1
13PP
K
1
Phase jitter constant (jitter =
Frequency drift versus supply voltage
K
2
=
K
2
Voltage reference at Pin 123.23.53.8V
V
12
I
Current gain at Pin 13I12= 100µA
13
I
12
V
Typical Vertical Sawtooth Amplitude
13
(Pin 13) for Center Frequency
t
II
I
Discharge time at Pin13C18= 0.22 µF, V13=4V
FALL
f
Maximum Vertical FrequencyVerticalSync Low
VL
f
Minimum Vertical FrequencyVerticalSync High
VH
Synchro window constant ts=
K
14
V
Sync input threshold (negative edge)● Sync high
14
I
Current at Pin 14● Input high
14
Input pulse duration T =
t
14
V
Average value of voltage on Pin 15V13=4VPP,V16= 2.5V4V
15
IOutput current at Pin 151mA
15
K
Buffer gain constant at Pin 15
15
V
15PP
Buffer variable gain constant at Pin 15 :
K
16
K
=
16
I
Input bias current at Pin 16V16=0.5V-50µA
16
I
Input bias current at Pin 17V17=4.5V50µA
17
V
Average voltage at Pin 18 : V18= 2 +
18
Linearity correction constant : K18=
K
18
Voltage reference at Pin 19(Seetechnical note 5)7.688.4V
V
19
Current at Pin192mA
19
dF
.10
dV . f
= K15.V
∆V
∆V16.V
6
H
13PP
15PP
13PP
100150ppm
0.9411.06
4V
1022µs
84Hz
56Hz
28
0.8
10µA
0.1
0.1
V
V
V
V
V
PP
V
V
µA
-1
-1
9102004.TBL
4/7
Page 5
TDA9102C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(T
VERTICAL SECTION
Technical note 1
=25oC, VS= 12V,refer to the test circuits, unlessotherwise specified)
AMB
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin. Typ. Max.Unit
6
dF .
10
K
Frequency drift versus supply voltage K17=
17
dV . f
VS= 10.5V to 15.5V300
V
Technicalnote 3
K
=67.5 degrees/voltrepresentsthe slopeof the
9
HORIZONTAL
OSCILLATOR
HOR. SYNC.ϕ1
oscillatorcharging period of the waveform at
Pin2:
K
9
360 x 0.75
=
4
degree
V
ppm
V
9102005.TBL
C2
f
H (nom)
12
R1
I1
= 26.8 kHz
R2
V
3H
V
3L
3
if
C1
R3
C3
V3HV
V
3L
DC
V
DC
R1 = 6.8k Ω
R2 = 56 kΩ
C2 = 1.8 nF
f
pull-in=fH (nom)
V3− V1 /R2
/R1
V
1
=f
H(nom)
I
f
I
o
(A)
where: V1= 3.5V and V3-V1is the control
voltage range.
The voltage at Pin 3 is limited by two clamping
diodes at the voltage V3Hand V
3L
When the PLL1 is synchronized and perfectly
tuned, V
=V1.
3
Technicalnote 4
The second PLL can recover the storage of horizontal output stage maintaining a constant duty
cycle till the trailing edge of the output pulse gets
the trailing edge of the flyback pulse. From this
pointon, only the leadingedge of the outputpulse
willbe shifted coveringa totalphaseshiftof:0.30T;
overcomingthisvalue,it will producea notch in the
output pulse (@ f
= 27kHz).
H
Technicalnote 5
The voltage reference at Pin 19 can be used to
9102003.EPS
polarize the DC operating point of the vertical
booster.Thisvoltage correspondsto the doubleof
the mean value voltageof the verticalsawtooth at
Pin13.
Technicalnote 6
V (V)
=6.8VV
H
=6VV
=5.2V
V
L
Remark:The valueof C2influencesthehorizontal
oscillator free running frequency; it doesn’t effect
the relative pull-in range. If the horizontal frequency is changed by using R1, the pull-in range
changes accordingly withthe formula(A).
Technical note 2
The internalpulse ”t
generator ”I
5
”, is generatedby the current
5
” charging the external capacitor
”C5”, accordingwith the formula(B):
t
5
C5 . V
=
5
I
5
(B),t5=
T
H
is recommended.
12
=2VV
LL
− V
V
H
t
s
(VH− V
t
=
s
(VH− VLL)1f
t (s)
1/fv
ts
9102004.EPS
V
L
− V
H
=
LL
1/f
V
L)
K
14
=
f
V
V
5/7
Page 6
TDA9102C
APPLICATION DIAGRAM(with TDA8172)
S
V
14V
G
N
D
O I
VV
R9
Ω
82
IC17812
Hor. Out
2W
Hor. Power GND
D1
C7
1N4001
F
µ
1000
C10
µF
220
2
F
µ
C11
Ω
R15 1.5k
Ω
R18 1.2k
2200
C13
Ω
1
R16
47µF
Ω
R17 2.7k
Vert.
Yoke
R13
120Ω
5
R14
C12
1.5Ω
220nF
3
6
IC3
F
µ
C14 10
41
TDA8172
7
C9
100nF
C1
C2
100nF
F
µ
470
Ω
R11
22k
µF
100
R12 10kΩ
R19
47kΩ *
”C” Correction
Note :* The valueof R19 depends on CRT. On the mock up R19 is substitued
C15
1µF
with a resistance + trimmer for generic applications.
C6
100nF
R10 22kΩ
C8
Ω
6
19
15
18
R20 150k
R21
Ω
62k
Ω
R22
C5
15nF
P3
R7
39kΩ
47kΩ
C4
15nF
P2
R5
R3
47kΩ
39kΩ
C3
15nF
P1
51kΩ
47kΩ
R2
3.3kΩ
R1
3.3kΩ
1020 7
R8
5.1kΩ
Ω
R6
5.1k
IC2
121321113
TDA9102C
R4
22kΩ
R24 56kΩ
414 1716
R29
R28
Ω
2.2k
2.2kΩ
5
C21
0.22nF
Ω
R27 100k
8
9
C20
22nF
R26 22kΩ
P4
220k
C16
220nF
C17
1.8nF
C18
15nF
F
µ
R23
C19
3.3kΩ
2.2
R25
6.8kΩ
47kΩ
6/7
Hor. Sync.
Vert. Sync.
Fly. Input
Ω
P5
47k
9102005.EPS
Page 7
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
20 PINS - PLASTICDIP
TDA9102C
Dimensions
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
MillimetersInches
a10.510.020
B0.851.400.0330.055
b0.500.020
b10.380.500.0150.020
D24.800.976
E8.800.346
e2.540.100
e322.860.900
F7.100.280
I5.100.201
L3.300.130
Z1.270.050
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for the consequences of use of suchinformation nor forany infringement of patentsor other rights ofthird parties which may result
from its use. No licence is granted byimplication or otherwise under anypatent orpatent rights ofSGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all
information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for useas critical componentsin life
support devicesor systems withoutexpress written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.