Datasheet TDA8752H-8-C4, TDA8752H-8-C3, TDA8752H-8-C2, TDA8752H-8-C1, TDA8752H-6-C3 Datasheet (Philips)

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Page 1
DATA SH EET
Product specification Supersedes data of 1998 Aug 11 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Mar 09
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA8752
Page 2
1999 Mar 09 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
FEATURES
Triple 8-bit ADC
Sampling rate up to 100 MHz
IC controllable via a serial interface, which can be either
I2C-bus or 3-wire, selected via a TTL input pin
IC analog voltage input from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p) to produce full-scale ADC input of 1 V (p-p)
3 clamps for programming a clamping code between
63.5 and +64 in steps of1⁄2LSB
3 controllable amplifiers: gain controlled via the serial
interface to produce a full scale resolution of
1
⁄2LSB
peak-to-peak
Amplifier bandwidth of 250 MHz
Low gain variation with temperature
PLL, controllable via the serial interface to generate the
ADC clock, which can be locked to a line frequency from 15 to 280 kHz
Integrated PLL divider
Programmable phase clock adjustment cells
Internal voltage regulators
TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
Chip enable high-impedance ADC output
Power-down mode
Possibility to use up to four ICs in the same system,
using the I2C-bus interface, or more, using the 3-wire serial interface
1 W power dissipation.
APPLICATIONS
R, G and B high speed digitizing
LCD panels drive
LCD projection systems
VGA and higher resolutions
Using two ICs in parallel, higher display resolution can
be obtained; 200 MHz pixel frequency.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8752 is a triple 8-bit ADC with controllable amplifiers and clamps for the digitizing of large bandwidth RGB signals.
The clamp level, the gain and all of the other settings are controlled via a serial interface (either I
2
C-bus or 3-wire
serial bus, selected via a logic input). The IC also includes a PLL that can be locked on the
horizontal line frequency and generates the ADC clock. The PLL jitter is minimized for high resolution PC graphics applications. An external clock can also be input to the ADC.
It is possible to set the TDA8752 serial bus address between four fixed values, in the event that several TDA8752 ICs are used in a system, using the I
2
C-bus interface (for example, two ICs used in an odd/even configuration).
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE SAMPLING
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA8752H/6
QFP100
plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm
SOT317-2
60
TDA8752H/8 100
Page 3
1999 Mar 09 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
analog supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
DDD
logic supply voltage for I2C-bus and 3-wire 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCD
digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCO
output stages supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCO(PLL)
output PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
I
CCA
analog supply current 120 mA
I
DDD
logic supply current for I2C-bus and 3-wire 1.0 mA
I
CCD
digital supply current 40 mA
I
CCO
output stages supply current f
CLK
= 100 MHz;
ramp input
6 mA
I
CCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply current 28 mA
I
CCO(PLL)
output PLL supply current 5 mA
f
CLK
maximum clock frequency TDA8752/6 60 −−MHz
TDA8752/8 100 −−MHz
f
ref(PLL)
PLL reference clock frequency 15 280 kHz
f
VCO
VCO output clock frequency 12 100 MHz
INL DC integral non linearity from analog input to
digital output; full-scale; ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.5 LSB
DNL DC differential non linearity from analog input to
digital output; full-scale; ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.0 LSB
G
amp
/T amplifier gain stability as a function of
temperature
V
ref
= 2.5 V with
100 ppm/°C maximum
−−200 ppm/°C
B amplifier bandwidth 3 dB; T
amb
=25°C 250 −−MHz
t
set
settling time of the ADC block plus AGC input signal settling
time < 1 ns; T
amb
=25°C
−−6ns
DR
PLL
PLL divider ratio 100 4095
P
tot
total power consumption f
CLK
= 100 MHz;
ramp input
1.0 W
j
PLL(rms)
maximum PLL phase jitter (RMS value) f
ref
= 66.67 kHz;
f
CLK
= 100 MHz
0.3 ns
Page 4
1999 Mar 09 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
bo
ok, full pagewidth
MGG363
SERIAL
INTERFACE
I
2
C-BUS
OR
3-WIRE
I
2
C/3W
I
2
C-bus; 1-bit
(H level)
REGULATOR
PLL
PWDWN
CP
CZ
CKREF
COAST
INV
CKEXT
CKREFO
CKAO
CKBO
CKADCO
B0 to B7 BOR
R0 to R7
OE
G0 to G7
BBOT
BCLP
RBOT
RCLP
GBOT
GCLP
DEC2DEC1HSYNCn.c.
HSYNCI
ADD2
BIN
BGAINC
BAGC
GAGC
V
ref
RDEC
RIN
RGAINC
RAGC
GDEC
GIN
GGAINC
BDEC
ADD1
SEN SCL SDA
DIS
BLUE CHANNEL
GREEN CHANNEL
TDA8752
RED CHANNEL
ADC
GOR
ROR
MUX
CLAMP
OUTPUTS
6
V
CCAR
11
V
CCAG
19
V
CCAB
27
V
DDD
40
AGNDG
21
V
CCOG
69
V
CCOB
59
V
CCOR
79
V
CCD
95
V
CCA(PLL)
99
V
CCO(PLL)
85
CLP
89
AGNDR
13
V
SSD
41
AGNDB
29
OGNDG
60
OGNDR
70
AGNDPLL
96
OGNDB
48
DGND
86
OGNDPLL
82
12 10
3
22 24
28 26
20 18
14 16
33
34
38
TDO TCK
35
36
42 39 37
90
1, 5, 30, 31, 43 , 44 50, 51, 100
4 2 88 97 98
32
8
9 7
71 to 78
45
17 15
61 to 68
87
46
25 23
49, 52 to 58
47
93 94
92
80
91
84 83
81
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Page 5
1999 Mar 09 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.2 Red channel diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
CLP RAGC CLKADC
R0 to R7
ROR
RBOT
ADC
AGC
MUX
1
CLAMP
CONTROL
REGISTER
OUTPUTS
ADC
D R
R
D
V
CCAR
DAC
DAC
RCLP
RIN
V
ref
V
P
8
8
8
8
7
REGISTER
FINE GAIN ADJUST
5
I2C-bus; 5 bits
(Fr)
I
2
C-bus; 8 bits
(Or)
REGISTER
COARSE GAIN ADJUST
HSYNCI
I
2
C-bus; 7 bits
(Cr)
I
2
C-BUS
SERIAL
RGAINC
1
OE
150
k
3 k
45 k
MGG364
Page 6
1999 Mar 09 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.3 PLL diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG370
PHASE
FREQUENCY
DETECTOR
I
2
C-bus; 5 bits
(Ip, Up, Do)
I
2
C-bus; 1 bit
(V level)
I
2
C-bus; 12 bits (Di)
I
2
C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
phase selector A I
2
C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
I
2
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
edge selector I
2
C-bus; 1 bit (edge)
CLK ADC
I
2
C-bus;
2 bits (VCO)
C
z
loop filter I
2
C-bus;
3 bits (Z)
12 to
100 MHz
DIV N (100 to 4095)
0°/180°
MUX
SYNCHRO
C
p
CZ CP
COAST
CKEXT INV
VCO
CKADCO
CKAO
CKREFO
CKREF
phase selector B
I
2
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
CKBO
Page 7
1999 Mar 09 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
n.c. 1 not connected DEC2 2 main regulator decoupling input V
ref
3 gain stabilizer voltage reference input DEC1 4 main regulator decoupling input n.c. 5 not connected RAGC 6 red channel AGC output RBOT 7 red channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) RGAINC 8 red channel gain capacitor input RCLP 9 red channel gain clamp capacitor input RDEC 10 red channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAR
11 red channel gain analog power supply RIN 12 red channel gain analog input AGNDR 13 red channel gain analog ground GAGC 14 green channel AGC output GBOT 15 green channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) GGAINC 16 green channel gain capacitor input GCLP 17 green channel gain clamp capacitor input GDEC 18 green channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAG
19 green channel gain analog power supply GIN 20 green channel gain analog input AGNDG 21 green channel gain analog ground BAGC 22 blue channel AGC output BBOT 23 blue channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) BGAINC 24 blue channel gain capacitor input BCLP 25 blue channel gain clamp capacitor input BDEC 26 blue channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAB
27 blue channel gain analog power supply BIN 28 blue channel gain analog input AGNDB 29 blue channel gain analog ground n.c. 30 not connected n.c. 31 not connected I2C/3W 32 selection input between I2C-bus (active HIGH) and 3-wire serial bus (active LOW) ADD1 33 I2C-bus address control input 1 ADD2 34 I2C-bus address control input 2 TCK 35 scan test mode (active HIGH)
Page 8
1999 Mar 09 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
TDO 36 scan test output DIS 37 I2C and 3W disable control input (disable at HIGH level) SEN 38 select enable for 3-wire serial bus input (see Fig.10) SDA 39 I2C/3W serial data input V
DDD
40 logic I2C/3W digital power supply V
SSD
41 logic I2C/3W digital ground SCL 42 I
2
C/3W serial clock input n.c. 43 not connected n.c. 44 not connected ROR 45 red channel ADC output bit out of range GOR 46 green channel ADC output bit out of range BOR 47 blue channel ADC output bit out of range OGNDB 48 blue channel ADC output ground B0 49 blue channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) n.c. 50 not connected n.c. 51 not connected B1 52 blue channel ADC output bit 1 B2 53 blue channel ADC output bit 2 B3 54 blue channel ADC output bit 3 B4 55 blue channel ADC output bit 4 B5 56 blue channel ADC output bit 5 B6 57 blue channel ADC output bit 6 B7 58 blue channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOB
59 blue channel ADC output power supply OGNDG 60 green channel ADC output ground G0 61 green channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) G1 62 green channel ADC output bit 1 G2 63 green channel ADC output bit 2 G3 64 green channel ADC output bit 3 G4 65 green channel ADC output bit 4 G5 66 green channel ADC output bit 5 G6 67 green channel ADC output bit 6 G7 68 green channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOG
69 green channel ADC output power supply OGNDR 70 red channel ADC output ground R0 71 red channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
Page 9
1999 Mar 09 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
R1 72 red channel ADC output bit 1 R2 73 red channel ADC output bit 2 R3 74 red channel ADC output bit 3 R4 75 red channel ADC output bit 4 R5 76 red channel ADC output bit 5 R6 77 red channel ADC output bit 6 R7 78 red channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOR
79 red channel ADC output power supply CKREFO 80 reference output clock resynchronized horizontal pulse CKAO 81 PLL clock output 3 (in phase with reference output clock) OGNDPLL 82 PLL digital ground CKBO 83 PLL clock output 2 CKADCO 84 PLL clock output 1 (in phase with internal ADC clock) V
CCO(PLL)
85 PLL output power supply DGND 86 digital ground OE 87 output enable not (when OE is HIGH, the outputs are in high-impedance) PWDWN 88 power-down control input (IC is in power-down mode when this pin is HIGH) CLP 89 clamp pulse input (clamp active HIGH) HSYNC 90 horizontal synchronization input pulse INV 91 PLL clock output inverter command input (invert when HIGH) CKEXT 92 external clock input COAST 93 PLL coast command input CKREF 94 PLL reference clock input V
CCD
95 digital power supply AGNDPLL 96 PLL analog ground CP 97 PLL filter input CZ 98 PLL filter input V
CCAPLL
99 PLL analog power supply n.c. 100 not connected
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
Page 10
1999 Mar 09 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.4 Pin configuration.
handbook, full pagewidth
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
CKREFO V
CCOR
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 OGNDR
V
CCOG
G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 OGNDG
V
CCOB
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 n.c.
n.c.
DEC2
V
ref
DEC1
n.c. RAGC RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
RDEC
V
CCAR
RIN
AGNDR
GAGC
GBOT
GGAINC
GCLP GDEC
V
CCAG
GIN
AGNDG
BAGC BBOT
BGAINC
BCLP
BDEC
V
CCAB
BIN
AGNDB
n.c.
n.c.
I
2
C/3W
ADD1
ADD2
TCK
TDO
DIS
SEN
SDA
V
DDD
V
SSD
SCL
n.c.
n.c.
ROR
GOR
BOR
OGNDB
B0
n.c.
n.c.
V
CCA(PLL)
CZCPAGNDPLL
V
CCD
CKREF
COAST
CKEXT
INV
HSYNC
CLP
PWDWNOEDGND
V
CCO(PLL)
CKADCO
CKBO
OGNDPLL
CKAO
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
100
99989796959493929190898887868584838281
31323334353637383940414243444546474849
50
MGG362
TDA8752
Page 11
1999 Mar 09 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
This triple high-speed 8-bit ADC is designed to convert RGB signals, from a PC or work station, into data used by a LCD driver (pixel clock up to 200 MHz, using 2 ICs).
IC analog video inputs
The video inputs are internally DC polarized. These inputs are AC coupled externally.
Clamps
Three independent parallel clamping circuits are used to clamp the video input signals on the black level and to control the brightness level. The clamping code is programmable between code 63.5 and +64 in steps of
1
⁄2LSB. The programming of the clamp value is achieved
via an 8-bit DAC. Each clamp must be able to correct an offset from±0.1 V to±10 mV within 300 ns, and correct the total offset in 10 lines.
The clamps are controlled by an external TTL positive going pulse (pin CLP). The drop of the video signal is <1 LSB.
Normally, the circuit operates with a 0 code clamp, corresponding to the 0 ADC code. This clamp code can be changed from 63.5 to +64 as represented in Fig.7, in steps of1⁄2LSB. The digitized video signal is always between code 0 and code 255 of the ADC.
Variable gain amplifier
Three independent variable gain amplifiers are used to provide, to each channel, a full-scale input range signal to the 8-bit ADC. The gain adjustment range is designed so that, for an input range varying from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p), the output signal corresponds to the ADC full-scale input of 1 V (p-p).
To ensure that the gain does not vary over the whole operating temperature range, an external reference of +2.5 V DC, (V
ref
with a 100 ppm/°C maximum variation) supplied externally, is used to calibrate the gain at the beginning of each video line before the clamp pulse using the following principle.
A differential of 0.156 V (p-p) (1⁄16V
ref
) reference signal is
generated internally from the reference voltage (V
ref
). During the synchronization part of the video line, the multiplexer, controlled by the TTL synchronization signal (HSYNCI, coming from HSYNC; see Fig.1) with a width equal to one of the video synchronization signals (e.g. signal coming from a synchronization separator), is switched between the two amplifiers.
The output of the multiplexer is either the normal video signal or the 0.156 V reference signal (during HSYNC).
The corresponding ADC outputs are then compared to a pre-set value loaded in a register. Depending on the result of the comparison, the gain of the variable gain amplifiers is adjusted (coarse gain control; see Figs 2 and 8). The three 7-bit registers receive data via a serial interface to enable the gain to be programmed.
The pre-set value loaded in the 7-bit register is chosen between approximately 67 codes to ensure the full-scale input range (see Fig.8). A contrast control can be achieved using these registers. In this case care should be taken to stay within the allowed code range (32 to 99).
A fine correction using three 5-bit DACs, also controlled via the serial interface, is used to finely tune the gain of the three channels (fine gain control; see Figs 2 and 9) and to compensate the channel-to-channel gain mismatch.
With a full scale ADC input, the resolution of the fine register corresponds to
1
⁄2LSB peak-to-peak variation.
To use these gain controls correctly, it is recommended to fix the coarse gain (to have a full-scale ADC input signal) to within 4LSB and then adjust it with the fine gain. The gain is adjusted during HSYNC. During this time the output signal is not related to the amplified input signal. The outputs, when the coarse gain system is stable, is related to the programmed coarse code (see Fig.8).
ADCs
The ADCs are 8-bit with a maximum clock frequency of 100 Msps. The ADCs input range is 1 V (p-p) full-scale. One out of range bit exists per channel (ROR, GOR and BOR). It will be at logic 1 when the signal is out of range of the full scale of the ADCs.
Pipeline delay in the ADCs is 1 clock cycle from sampling to data output.
The ADCs reference ladders regulators are integrated.
ADC outputs
ADC outputs are straight binary. An output enable pin (
OE; active LOW) enables the output status between active and high-impedance (OE = HIGH) to be switched; it is recommended to load the outputs with a 10 pF capacitive load. The timing must be checked very carefully if the capacitive load is more than 10 pF.
Page 12
1999 Mar 09 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Phase-locked loop
The ADCs are clocked either by an internal PLL locked to the CKREF clock, (all of the PLL is on-chip except the loop filter capacitance) or an external clock, CKEXT. Selection is performed via the serial interface bus.
The reference clock (CKREF) range is between 15 and 280 kHz. Consequently, the VCO minimum frequency is 12 MHz and the maximum frequency 100 MHz for the TDA8752/8 and 60 MHz for the TDA8752/6. The gain of the VCO part can be controlled via the serial interface, depending on the frequency range to which the PLL is locked.
To increase the bandwidth of the PLL, the charge pump current, controlled by the serial interface, must also be increased. The relationship between the frequency and the current is given by the following equation:
Where:
f
n
= the natural PLL frequency KO= the VCO gain N = the division number Cz and CP= capacitors of the PLL filter.
The other PLL equation is as follows:
f
n
1
2π
------ -
K
OIP
Cz( CP) N+
---------------------------------- -=
Where:
fz= loop filter zero frequency R = the chosen resistance for the filter ξ = the damping factor.
Different resistances for the filter can be programmed via the serial interface. To have better performances, the PLL parameters should be chosen so that:
fn/f
ref
0.05
ξ≅1.5.
It is possible to control (independently) the phase of the ADC clock and the phase of an additional clock output (which could be used to drive a second TDA8752). For this, two serial interface-controlled digital phase-shift controllers are included (controlled by 5-bit registers, phase shift controller steps are 11.25° each on the whole PLL frequency range).
CKREF is resynchronized, by the synchro block, on the CKAO clock. The output is CKREFO (LOW during 8 clock periods). CKAO is the clock at the output of the phase selector A. This clock can be used as the clocks for CKBO and CKADCO. The timing is given in Fig.5.
f
z
1
2π R× C
------------------------------
and ξ
1 2
-- -
f
n
f
z
--- -
×=



=
t
CKAO=tCLK(buffer)+tphase selector
(t
CLK(buffer)
= 10 ns and t
phase selector
= × T
CLK(pixel)
).
t
CKREFO
= either t
CKAO
if phase A 01000 or t
CKAO+TCLK(pixel)
if phase A <01000.
t
phase selector
2π
------------------------------ -
Fig.5 Timing.
ndbook, full pagewidth
t
CKAO
t
CKREFO
MBK773
CKREF
CKAO
CKREFO
Page 13
1999 Mar 09 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
The COAST pin is used to disconnect the PLL phase frequency detector during the frame flyback or the unavailability of the CKREF signal. This signal can normally be derived from the VSYNC signal.
The clock output is able to drive an external 10 pF load (for the on-chip ADCs).
The PLL can be used in three different methods:
1. The IC can be used as stand-alone with a sampling frequency of up to 100 MHz for the TDA8752/8 and up to 60 MHz for the TDA8752/6.
2. When an RGB signal is at a pixel frequency exceeding 100 to 200 MHz, it is possible to follow one of the two possibilities given below;
a) Using one TDA8752; the sampling rate can be
reduced by a factor of two, by sampling the even pixels in the even frame and the odd pixels in the odd frame. The INV pin is used to toggle between frames.
b) Using two TDA8752s the PLL of the master
TDA8752 is used to drive both ADC clocks. The PLL of the slave TDA8752 is disconnected and the CKBO of the master TDA8752 is connected to pin CKEXT of both TDA8752.
The master TDA8752 is used to sample the even pixels and the slave TDA8752 for odd pixels, using a 180° phase shift between the clocks (CKADCO pins). The master chip has its INV pin LOW while the slave chip has its INV pin HIGH, which guarantees the 180° shift ADC clock drive. It is then necessary to adjust phase B of the master chip. Special care should be taken with the quality of the input signal (input setting time).
If CKREFO output signal at the master chip is needed, it is possible to use one of the two phase A values in order to avoid set-up and hold problems in the SYNCHRO function; e.g. PHASEA = 100000 and PHASEA = 111111.
Page 14
1999 Mar 09 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.6 Dual TDA8752 solution for pixel clock rate with a single phase adjustment (100 to 200 MHz).
Slave at 180° phase shift with respect to pin CKADCO of the master TDA8752.
handbook, full pagewidth
MBK772
I2C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 1)
phase selector A
I
2
C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
I
2
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
CLK ADC
12 to
100 MHz
PLL
Master TDA8752
(even pixels)
0°/180°
MUX
SYNCHRO
COAST CKEXT
INV
CKADCO
CKAO
CKREFO
CKREF
phase selector B
I
2
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
CKBO
I2C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 0)
phase selector A
I
2
C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
I
2
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
CLK ADC
12 to
100 MHz
PLL
Slave TDA8752
(odd pixels)
0°/180°
MUX
SYNCHRO
COAST CKEXT INV
5 V
CKADCO
CKAO
CKREFO
CKREF
phase selector B
I
2
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
CKBO
Page 15
1999 Mar 09 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interface
The I2C-bus and 3-wire serial buses control the status of the different control DACs and registers. Control pin DIS enables or disables the full serial interface function (disable at HIGH level). Four ICs can be used in the same system and programmed by the same bus. Therefore, two pins (ADD1 and ADD2) are available to set each address respectively, for use with the I2C-bus interface. All programming is described in Chapter “I2C-bus and 3-wire interfaces”.
Fig.7 Clamp definition.
handbook, full pagewidth
digitized
video
signal
video signal
CLP
clamp
programming
code 64 code 0
255
code 63.5
MGG368
Fig.8 Coarse gain control.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG366
128
160
227
255
0
32
99
127
G
(max)
G
(min)
ADC output
code
N
coarse code
coarse
register
value
(67 codes)
0.2
0.6
V
i (p-p)
2
0.156 =
V
ref
16
Page 16
1999 Mar 09 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.9 Fine gain correction for a coarse gain G
NCOARSE
.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG367
128
160
227
255
G
(max)
G
NCOARSE
N
COARSE
G
(min)
ADC
output code
coarse register
value
(67 codes)
N
FINE
= 31
N
FINE
= 0
V
ref
Page 17
1999 Mar 09 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
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I
2
C-BUS AND 3-WIRE INTERFACES
Register definitions
The configuration of the different registers is as follows:
Table 1 I
2
C-bus and 3-wire registers
All the registers are defined by a sub-address of 8 bits; bit A4 refers to the mode which is used with the I
2
C-bus interface; bits Sa3 to Sa0 are the
subaddresses of each register. The bit mode, used only with the I2C-bus, enables two modes to be programmed:
If Mode= 0, each register is programmed independently by giving its sub-address and its content
If Mode= 1, all the registers are programmed one after the other by giving this initial condition (xxx1 1111) as the sub-address state; thus, the
registers are charged following the predefined sequence of 16 bytes (from sub-address 0000 to 1101).
FUNCTION
NAME
SUB-ADDRESS BIT DEFINITION
DEFAULT
VALUE
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 MSB LSB
SUBADDR −−−−−−−− X X X Mode Sa3 Sa2 Sa1 Sa0 xxx10000 OFFSETR XXXX0000Or7Or6Or5Or4Or3Or2Or1Or001111111 COARSER XXXX0001 X Cr6Cr5Cr4Cr3Cr2Cr1Cr0x010 0000 FINER XXXX0010 X X XFr4Fr3Fr2Fr1Fr0xxx0 0000 OFFSETG XXXX0011Og7Og6Og5Og4Og3Og2Og1Og001111111 COARSEG XXXX0100 X Cg6Cg5Cg4Cg3Cg2Cg1Cg0x010 0000 FINEG XXXX0101 X X XFg4Fg3Fg2Fg1Fg0xxx0 0000 OFFSETB XXXX0110Ob7Ob6Ob5Ob4Ob3Ob2Ob1Ob001111111 COARSEB XXXX0111 X Cb6Cb5Cb4Cb3Cb2Cb1Cb0x010 0000 FINEB XXXX1000 X X XFb4Fb3Fb2Fb1Fb0xxx0 0000 CONTROL XXXX1001V level H level edge Up Do Ip2 Ip1 Ip0 0000 0100 VCO XXXX1010 Z2 Z1Z0Vco1 Vco0 Di11 Di10 Di9 0110 0001 DIVIDER
(LSB)
XXXX1011Di8Di7Di6Di5Di4Di3Di2Di11001 0000
PHASEA XXXX1100 X Di0CkaPa4Pa3Pa2Pa1Pa0x000 0000 PHASEB XXXX1101 X XCkbPb4Pb3Pb2Pb1Pb0xx00 0000
Page 18
1999 Mar 09 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
OFFSET REGISTER This register controls the clamp level for the RGB
channels. The relationship between the programming code and the level of the clamp code is given in Table 2.
Table 2 Coding
The default programmed value is:
Programmed code = 127
Clamp code = 0
ADC output = 0.
C
OARSE AND FINE REGISTERS
These two registers enable the gain control, the AGC gain with the coarse register and the reference voltage with the fine register. The coarse register programming equation is as follows:
=
Where: V
ref
= 2.5 V.
The gain correspondence is given in Table 3. The gain is linear with reference to the programming code (N
FINE
= 0).
PROGRAMMED
CODE
CLAMP CODE ADC OUTPUT
0 63.5 underflow 1 63 2 62.5
↓↓
127 0 0
↓↓↓
254 63.5 63 or 64 255 64 64
GAIN
N
COARSE
1+
V
ref
1
N
FINE
32 16×
-------------------


----------------------------------------------
1
16
------
×=
N
COARSE
1+
V
ref
512 N
FINE
()
-------------------------------------------------
32×
Table 3 Gain correspondence (COARSE)
The default programmed value is as follows:
N
COARSE
=32
Gain = 0.825
Vi to be full-scale = 1.212.
To modulate this gain, the fine register is programmed using the above equation. With a full-scale ADC input, the fine register resolution is a
1
⁄2LSB peak-to-peak
(see Table 4 for N
COARSE
= 32).
Table 4 Gain correspondence (FINE)
The default programmed value is: N
FINE
=0.
C
ONTROL REGISTER
COAST and HSYNC signals can be inverted by setting the I2C-bus control bits V level and H level respectively. When V level and H level are set to zero respectively, COAST and HSYNC are active HIGH.
The bit ‘edge’ defines the rising or falling edge of CKREF to synchronise the PLL. It will be on the rising edge if the bit is at logic 0 and on the falling edge if the bit is at logic 1.
The bits Up and Do are used for the test, to force the charge pump current. These bits have to be logic 0 during normal use.
The bits Ip0, Ip1 and Ip2 control the charge pump current, to increase the bandwidth of the PLL, as shown in Table 5.
N
COARSE
GAIN
Vi TO BE
FULL-SCALE
32 0.825 1.212 99 2.5 0.4
N
FINE
GAIN
Vi TO BE
FULL-SCALE
0 0.825 1.212
31 0.878 1.139
Page 19
1999 Mar 09 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Table 5 Charge-pump current control
The default programmed value is as follows:
Charge pump current = 100 µA
Test bits: no test mode; bits Up and Do at logic 0
Rising edge of CKREF: bit edge at logic 0
COAST and HSYNC inputs are active HIGH: V level and
H level at logic 0.
VCO
REGISTER
The bits Z2, Z1 and Z0 enable the internal resistance for the VCO filter to be selected.
Table 6 VCO register bits
Ip2 Ip1 Ip0
CURRENT
(µA)
0 0 0 6.25 0 0 1 12.5 010 25 011 50 100 100 101 200 110 400 111 700
Z2 Z1 Z0
RESISTANCE
(k)
0 0 0 high impedance 001 128 010 32 011 16 100 8 101 4 110 2 111 1
Table 7 VCO gain control
The bits V
CO1
and V
CO0
control the VCO gain.
The default programmed value is as follows:
Internal resistance = 16 k
VCO gain = 15 MHz/V.
D
IVIDER REGISTER
This register controls the PLL frequency. The bits are the LSB bits.
The default programmed value is 0011 0010 0000 = 800. The MSB bits (Di11, Di10, Di9) and the LSB bit (Di0) have
to be programmed before the bits Di8 to Di1 to have the required divider ratio. The bit Di0 is used for the parity divider number = Di0 = 0 = even number Di0 = 1 = odd number. It should be noted that if the I2C-bus programming is done in mode = 1 and the bit Di0 has to be toggled, then the registers have to be loaded twice to have the update divider ratio.
P
OWER-DOWN MODE
When the supply is completely switched off, the registers are set to their default values; in that event they have to be reprogrammed if the required settings are different (e.g. through an EEPROM)
When the device is in power-down mode, the previously programmed register values remain unaffected.
PHASEA
AND PHASEB REGISTERS
The bit Cka is logic 0 when the used clock is the PLL clock, and logic 1 when the used clock is the external clock.
The bit Ckb is logic 0 when the second clock is not used. The bits Pa4 to Pa0 and Pb4 to Pb0 are used to program
the phase shift for the clock, CKADCO, CKAO and CKBO (see Table 8).
V
CO1
V
CO0
VCO gain
(MHz/V)
PIXEL CLOCK
FREQUENCY
RANGE (MHz)
1 0 60 10 to 17 0 1 30 17 to 35 1 0 60 35 to 60 1 1 100 60 to 100
Page 20
1999 Mar 09 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Table 8 Phase registers bits
The default programmed value is as follows:
No external clock: CKA at logic 0
No use of the second clock: CKB at logic 0
Phase shift for CKAO and CKADCO = 0°
Phase shift for CKBO = 0°.
I
2
C-bus protocol
Table 9 I
2
C-bus address
The I
2
C-bus address of the circuit is 10011 xx0.
Bits A2 and A1 are fixed by the potential on pins ADD1 and ADD2. Thus, four TDA8752s can be used on the same system, using the addresses for ADD1 and ADD2 with the I2C-bus. The A0 bit must always be equal to logic 0 because it is not possible to read the data in the register. The timing and protocol for the I2C-bus are standard. Two sequences are available, see Tables 10 and 11.
Table 10 Address sequence for mode 0
Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
Table 11 Address sequence for mode 1
Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
Pa4, Pb4 Pa3, Pb3 Pa2, Pb2 Pa1, Pb1 Pa0, Pb0 PHASE SHIFT (°)
000000
0000111.25
↓↓↓↓↓↓ ↓↓↓↓↓↓
11110337.5
11111348.75
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
10011ADD2 ADD1 0
S IC ADDRESS ACK SUBADDRESS
REGISTER1
ACK DATA
REGISTER1
(see Table 1)
ACK SUBADDRESS
REGISTER2
ACK .... P
S IC ADDRESS ACK SUBADDRESS
xxx1 1111
ACK DATA
REGISTER1
(see Table 1)
ACK DATA
REGISTER2
ACK .... P
Page 21
1999 Mar 09 21
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
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3-wire protocol
For the 3-wire serial bus the first byte refers to the register address which is programmed. The second byte refers to the data to be sent to the chosen register (see Table 1). The acquisition is achieved via SEN.
Using the 3-wire interface, an indefinite number of ICs can operate on the same system. Pin SEN is used to validate the circuits.
MGG365
t
s3W
= 100 ns
t
h3W
= 100 ns
t
r3W
= 600 ns
100 ns
1199
XXXXA3A2A1A0XD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0X
SEN
SCL
SDA
Fig.10 3-wire serial bus protocol.
Page 22
1999 Mar 09 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
analog supply voltage 0.3 +7.0 V
V
CCD
digital supply voltage 0.3 +7.0 V
V
DDD
logic input voltage 0.3 +7.0 V
V
CCO
output stages supply voltage 0.3 +7.0 V
V
CC
supply voltage differences
V
CCA
V
CCD
1.0 +1.0 V
V
CCO
V
CCD
, V
CCO
V
DDD
1.0 +1.0 V
V
CCA
V
DDD
, V
CCD
V
DDD
1.0 +1.0 V
V
CCA
V
CCO
1.0 +1.0 V
V
i(RGB)
RGB input voltage range referenced to AGND 0.3 +7.0 V
I
o
output current 10 mA
T
stg
storage temperature 55 +150 °C
T
amb
operating ambient temperature 0 70 °C
T
j
junction temperature 150 °C
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 52 K/W
Page 23
1999 Mar 09 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
CHARACTERISTICS
V
CCA
= V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96 = 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
CCD
= V95
referenced to DGND (V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
DDD
= V40 referenced to V
SSD
(V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
CCO
= V59
(or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and V
SSD
short circuited together. T
amb
= 0 to 70 °C; typical values measured at V
CCA=VDDD=VCCD=VCCO
= 5 V and
T
amb
=25°C; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
CCA
analog supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCD
digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
DDD
logic supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCO
output stages supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
I
CCA
analog supply current 120 mA
I
DDD
logic supply current for I2C-bus and 3-wire
1.0 mA
I
CCD
digital supply current 40 mA
I
CCO
output stages supply current ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz 6 mA
I
CCO(PLL)
output PLL supply current 5 mA
I
CCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply current 28 mA
V
CC
supply voltage differences
V
CCA
V
CCD
0.25 +0.25 V
V
CCO
V
CCD
, V
CCO
V
DDD
0.25 +0.25 V
V
CCA
V
DDD
, V
CCD
V
DDD
0.25 +0.25 V
V
CCA
V
CCO
0.25 +0.25 V
P
tot
total power consumption ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz 1.0 W
P
pd
power consumption in power-down mode
87 mW
R, G and B amplifiers
B bandwidth 3 dB; T
amb
=25°C 250 −−MHz
t
set
settling time of the block ADC plus AGC
full-scale (black-to-white) transition; input signal settling time<1ns; 1 to 99%; T
amb
=25°C
4.5 6 ns
G
NCOARSE
coarse gain range V
ref
= 2.5 V; minimum coarse gain register; code = 32; (see Fig.8)
−−1.67 dB
maximum coarse gain register; code = 99; (see Fig.8)
8 dB
Page 24
1999 Mar 09 24
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
G
FINE
fine gain correction range fine register input code = 0;
(see Fig.9)
0 dB
fine register input code = 31; (see Fig.9)
−−0.5 dB
G
amp
/T amplifier gain stability as a
function of temperature
V
ref
= 2.5 V with 100 ppm/°C maximum variation
−− 200 ppm/°C
I
GC
gain current −±20 −µA
t
stab
amplifier gain adjustment speed
HSYNC active; capacitors on pins 8, 16 and 24 = 22 nF
25 mdB/µs
V
i(p-p)
input voltage range (peak-to-peak value)
corresponding to full-scale output
0.4 1.2 V
t
r(Vi)
input voltage rise time fi= 100 MHz; square wave −− 2.5 ns
t
f(Vi)
input voltage fall time fi= 100 MHz; square wave −− 2.5 ns
G
E(rms)
channel-to-channel gain matching (RMS value)
maximum coarse gain; T
amb
=25°C
1 %
minimum coarse gain; T
amb
=25°C
2 %
Clamps
P
CLP
precision black level noise on RGB
channels = 10 mV (max.) (RMS value); T
amb
=25°C
1 +1 LSB
t
COR1
clamp correction time to within
±10 mV
±100 mV black level input
variation; clamp capacitor = 4.7 nF
−− 300 ns
t
COR2
clamp correction time to less than 1 LSB
±100 mV black level input variation; clamp capacitor = 4.7 nF
−− 10 lines
t
W(CLP)
clamp pulse width 500 2000 ns
CLP
E
channel-to-channel clamp matching
1 +1 LSB
A
off
code clamp reference clamp register input
code = 0
−−63.5 LSB
clamp register input code = 255
64 LSB
Phase-locked loop
j
PLL(rms)
long term PLL jitter (RMS value)
f
CLK
= 60 MHz; see Table 13 450 ps
f
CLK
= 100 MHz;
see Table 13
360 ps
DR divider ratio 100 4095 f
ref
reference clock frequency range
15 280 kHz
f
PLL
output clock frequency range 12 100 MHz
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Page 25
1999 Mar 09 25
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
t
COASTmax
maximum coast mode time −− 40 lines
t
recap
PLL recapture time when coast mode is aborted 3 lines
t
cap
PLL capture time in start-up conditions −− 5ms
Φ
step
phase shift step T
amb
=25°C 11.25 deg
ADCs
f
s
maximum sampling frequency TDA8752/6 60 −−MHz
TDA8752/8 100 −−MHz
INL DC integral non linearity from IC analog input to
digital output; ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.5 LSB
DNL DC differential non linearity from IC analog input to
digital output; ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.0 LSB
ENOB effective number of bits from IC analog input to
digital output; 10 kHz sine wave input; ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz; note 1
7.4 bits
Signal-to-noise ratio
S/N signal-to-noise ratio maximum gain;
f
CLK
= 100 MHz
45 dB
minimum gain; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
44 dB
Spurious free dynamic range
SFDR spurious free dynamic range maximum gain;
f
CLK
= 100 MHz
60 dB
minimum gain; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
60 dB
Clock timing output (CKADCO, CKBO and CKAO)
η
ext
ADC clock duty cycle 100 MHz output 45 50 55 %
f
CLK(max)
maximum clock frequency 100 −−MHz
Clock timing input (CKEXT)
f
CLK(max)
maximum clock frequency 100 −−MHz
t
CPH
clock pulse width HIGH 3.6 −−ns
t
CPL
clock pulse width LOW 4.5 −−ns
t
d(CLKO)
delay from CKEXT to CKADCO
INV set to LOW 13.6 14.7 15.2 ns INV set to HIGH −−ns
t
sample
time difference between samples
operating in the same supply and temperature condition
0.1 0.3 ns
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
t
CLK
2
----------
Page 26
1999 Mar 09 26
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Data timing (see Fig.11); f
CLK
= 100 MHz; CL= 10 pF; note 2
t
d(s)
sampling delay time referenced to CKADCO −− ns
t
d(o)
output delay time −−3.3 2.6 ns
t
h(o)
output hold time 4.6 5.5 ns
3-state output delay time; (see Fig.12) t
dZH
output enable HIGH 12 ns
t
dZL
output enable LOW 10 ns
t
dHZ
output disable HIGH 50 ns
t
dLZ
output disable LOW 65 ns
PLL clock output
V
OL
LOW-level output voltage Io=1mA 0.3 0.8 V
V
OH
HIGH-level output voltage Io= 1 mA 2.4 3.5 V
I
OL
LOW-level output current VOL= 0.4 V 2 mA
I
OH
HIGH-level output current VOH= 2.7 V −−0.4 mA
ADC data outputs
V
OL
LOW-level output voltage Io=1mA 0 0.8 V
V
OH
HIGH-level output voltage Io= 1 mA 2.4 V
CCD
V
I
OL
LOW-level output current VOL= 0.4 V 2 mA
I
OH
HIGH-level output current VOH= 2.7 V −−0.5 mA
TTL digital inputs (CKREF, COAST, CKEXT, INV, HSYNC and CLP)
V
IL
LOW level input voltage −− 0.8 V
V
IH
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 −−V IILLOW level input current VIL= 0.4 V 400 −−µA IIHHIGH level input current VIH= 2.7 V −− 100 µA Z
i
input impedance 4 k C
i
input capacitance 4.5 pF
3-wire serial bus
t
reset
reset time of the chip before
3-wire communication
600 ns
t
su
data set-up time 100 ns t
h
data hold time 100 ns
I
2
C-bus; see note 3
f
SCL
clock frequency 0 100 kHz t
BUF
time the bus must be free
before new transmission can
start
4.7 −−µs
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Page 27
1999 Mar 09 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Notes to the characteristics
1. Effective bits are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) treatment taking 8000 acquisition points per equivalent fundamental period. The calculation takes into account all harmonics and noise up to half clock frequency (NYQUIST frequency). Conversion-to-noise ratio: S/N = EB × 6.02 + 1.76 dB.
2. Output data acquisition is available after the maximum delay time t
d(o)
, which is the time during which the data is available. All the timings are given for a 10 pF capacitive load. A higher load can be used but the timing must then be rechecked.
3. The I2C-bus timings are given for a frequency of 100 kbit/s (100 kHz). This bus can be used at a frequency of 400 kbit/s (400 kHz).
t
HD;STA
start condition hold time 4.0 −−µs
t
SU;STA
start condition set-up time repeated start 4.7 −−µs
t
CKL
LOW level clock period 4.7 −−µs
t
CKH
HIGH level clock period 4.0 −−µs
t
SU;DAT
data set-up time 250 −−ns
t
HD;DAT
data hold time 0 −−ns
t
r
SDA and SCL rise time for f
SCL
= 100 kHz −− 1.0 µs
t
f
SDA and SCL fall time for f
SCL
= 100 kHz −− 300 ns
t
SU;STOP
stop condition set-up time 4.0 −−µs
C
L(bus)
capacitive load for each bus line
−− 400 pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Fig.11 Timing diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
t
d(s)
sample N + 1
sample N
CKADCO
n
MGL103
sample N + 2
50 % = 1.4 V
1.4 V
2.4 V
0.4 V
V
lN
DATA R0 to R7, ROR G0 to G7, GOR B0 to B7, BOR
t
d(o)
t
h(o)
t
CPH
t
CPL
I
n + 2
I
n + 1
I
n
I
n 1
Page 28
1999 Mar 09 28
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.12 Timing diagram and test conditions of 3-state output delay time.
tOE= 100 kHz.
handbook, full pagewidth
output
data
output
data
OE
50%
50%
50%
10%
90%
LOW
TDA8752
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
t
dZH
t
dZL
t
dHZ
V
CCD
t
dLZ
3.3 k
MGD695
S1
OE
V
CCD
10 pF
Table 12 Test conditions for Fig.12
TEST SWITCH S1
t
dLZ
V
CCD
t
dZl
V
CCD
t
dHZ
GND
t
dZH
GND
Page 29
1999 Mar 09 29
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
Table 13 Examples of PLL settings and performances; note 1
Notes
1. Values measured at V
CCA=VDDD=VCCD=VCCO
= 5 V and T
amb
=25°C.
2. PLL long-term time jitter is measured at the end of the video line, where it is at its maximum.
3. Measured between 0 and 70 °C.
VIDEO
STANDARDS
f
ref
(kHz)
f
CLK
(MHz)
N
KO
(MHz/V)CZ(nF)CP(nF)
IP (µA)
Z
(k)
LONG TIME JITTER
(2)
PLL PHASE
DRIFT
(3)
(ns)
ps (RMS) ns (p-p)
CGA: 640 × 200 15.75 14.3 912 15 150 1 200 4 −− 1.2 VGA: 640 × 480 31.5 25.2 800 30 150 1 400 2 610 3.6 0.7 VESA: 800 × 600 48.08 50 1040 60 150 1 700 1 480 2.9 0.55 VESA: 1024 × 768 60.02 78.8 1312 100 150 1 700 1 380 2.3 0.3 SUN: 1152× 900 66.67 100 1500 100 150 1 700 1 360 2.2 0.3
Page 30
1999 Mar 09 30
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.13 Application diagram.
All supply pins have to be decoupled, with two capacitors: one for high frequencies (approximately 1 nF) and one for the low frequencies (approximately 100 nF or higher).
handbook, full pagewidth
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
CKREFO V
CCOR R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 OGNDR
V
CCOG G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 OGNDG
V
CCOB B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 n.c.
DEC2
V
ref
DEC1
n.c.
RAGC
RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
RDEC
V
CCAR
RIN
AGNDR
GAGC
GBOT
GGAINC
GCLP
GDEC
V
CCAG
GIN
AGNDG
BAGC BBOT
BGAINC
BCLP
BCDEC
V
CCAB
BIN
RIN
2.5 V
GIN
BIN
AGNDB
n.c.
n.c.
V
CCA(PLL)
CZ
CP
AGNDPLL
V
CCD
CKREF
COAST
CKEXT
INV
HSYNC
CLP
PWDWN
OE
DGND
V
CCO(PLL)
CKADCO
CKBO
OGNDPLL
CKAO
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81
31 40 4132 4233 4334 4435 4536 4637 4738 4839 49 50
MGG371
TDA8752
n.c.
4.7 k
4.7 k
150 pF
10 nF
1.5 nF
10 nF
22 nF
4.7 nF 10 nF
10 nF
22 nF
4.7 nF 10 nF
10 nF
22 nF
4.7 nF 10 nF
100 nF
33 nF
100 nF
75 or 50
100 nF
75 or 50
n.c.
I
2
C/3W
ADD1
ADD2
TCK
TDO
DIS
SEN
SCL
V
DDD
V
DDD
V
DDD
V
SSD
SDA
n.c.GORn.c.
BORRORn.c.
OGNDB
B0
75 or 50
Page 31
1999 Mar 09 31
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
PACKAGE OUTLINE
UNIT A1A2A3bpcE
(1)
eH
E
LL
p
Zywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
0.25
0.05
2.90
2.65
0.25
0.40
0.25
0.25
0.14
14.1
13.9
0.65
18.2
17.6
1.0
0.6
7 0
o o
0.15 0.10.21.95
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
1.0
0.6
SOT317-2
95-02-04 97-08-01
D
(1) (1)(1)
20.1
19.9
H
D
24.2
23.6
E
Z
0.8
0.4
D
e
θ
E
A
1
A
L
p
detail X
L
(A )
3
B
30
c
b
p
E
H
A
2
D
Z
D
A
Z
E
e
v M
A
1
100
81
80 51
50
31
pin 1 index
X
y
b
p
D
H
v M
B
w M
w M
0 5 10 mm
scale
QFP100: plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm
SOT317-2
A
max.
3.20
Page 32
1999 Mar 09 32
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
SOLDERING Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011). There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results:
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Page 33
1999 Mar 09 33
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”
.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink (at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
PACKAGE
SOLDERING METHOD
WAVE REFLOW
(1)
BGA, SQFP not suitable suitable HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS not suitable
(2)
suitable
PLCC
(3)
, SO, SOJ suitable suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended
(3)(4)
suitable
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO not recommended
(5)
suitable
Page 34
1999 Mar 09 34
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
2
C COMPONENTS
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Purchase of Philips I
2
C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
Page 35
1999 Mar 09 35
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
NOTES
Page 36
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1999 SCA62 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
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Printed in The Netherlands 545004/750/05/pp36 Date of release: 1999 Mar 09 Document order number: 9397 750 05306
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