Datasheet TDA8708T Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
DATA SH EET
Product specification Supersedes data of June 1994 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1996 Nov 26
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA8708B
Video analog input interface
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
FEATURES
8-bit resolution
Sampling rate up to 32 MHz
Binary or two’s complement 3-state TTL outputs
TTL-compatible digital inputs and outputs
Internal reference voltage regulator
Power dissipation of 365 mW (typical)
Input selector circuit (one out of three video inputs)
Clamp and Automatic Gain Control (AGC) functions for
CVBS and Y signals
No sample-and-hold circuit required
The TDA8708B has no white peak control in mode 2
whereas the TDA8708A has control in modes 1 and 2
In-range output (not TTL levels).
APPLICATIONS
Video signal decoding
Scrambled TV (encoding and decoding)
Digital picture processing
Frame grabbing.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8708B is an analog input interface for video signal processing. It includes a video amplifier with clamp and gain control, an 8-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with a sampling rate of 32 MHz and an input selector.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
ORDERING INFORMATION
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
analog supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
V
CCD
digital supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
V
CCO
TTL output supply voltage 4.2 5.0 5.5 V
I
CCA
analog supply current 37 45 mA
I
CCD
digital supply current 24 30 mA
I
CCO
TTL output supply current 12 16 mA ILE DC integral linearity error −−±1 LSB DLE DC differential linearity error −−±0.5 LSB f
clk(max)
maximum clock frequency 30 32 MHz B maximum 3 dB bandwidth (AGC amplifier) 12 18 MHz P
tot
total power dissipation 365 500 mW
TYPE NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA8708BT SO28 plastic small outline package; 28 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT136-1
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Fig.1 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MSA672
TTL
OUTPUTS
9 1
2 3
4 10 11 12 13
output format/
chip enable
(3-state input)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
8 - bit
ADC
AMP.
VIDEO
AMPLIFIER
INPUT
SELECTOR
16 17 18
19 2014 15
video input
selection bit 0
video input selection bit 1
analog
voltage
output
ADC input
clock input
decoupling input
521 7
video input 0 video input 1 video input 2
clamp capacitor
connection
AGC capacitor
connection
24
25
AGC &
CLAMP
LOGIC
&
MODE
SELECTION
PEAK LEVEL
DIGITAL COMPARATOR
27 26
sync level
sync pulse
black level sync pulse
6
digital
ground
8 22
analog ground
23
TDA8708B
28
BLACK LEVEL
DIGITAL COMPARATOR
SYNC LEVEL
DIGITAL COMPARATOR
in-range
output
TTL outputs V (+ 5 V)
digital V
CCD
(+ 5 V)
analog V
CCA
(+ 5 V)
CCO
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
D7 1 data output; bit 7 (MSB) D6 2 data output; bit 6 D5 3 data output; bit 5 D4 4 data output; bit 4 CLK 5 clock input V
CCD
6 digital supply voltage (+5 V)
V
CCO
7 TTL outputs supply voltage (+5 V) DGND 8 digital ground OF 9 output format/chip enable
(3-state input) D3 10 data output; bit 3 D2 11 data output; bit 2 D1 12 data output; bit 1 D0 13 data output; bit 0 (LSB) I0 14 video input selection bit 0 I1 15 video input selection bit 1 VIN0 16 video input 0 VIN1 17 video input 1 VIN2 18 video input 2 ANOUT 19 analog voltage output ADCIN 20 analog-to-digital converter input DEC 21 decoupling input V
CCA
22 analog supply voltage (+5 V) AGND 23 analog ground CLAMP 24 clamp capacitor connection AGC 25 AGC capacitor connection GATE B 26 black level synchronization pulse GATE A 27 sync level synchronization pulse IR 28 in-range output
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 1514
TDA8708B
D7
D6 D5 D4
CLK
V
CCD
V
CCO
DGND
OF D3 D2 D1 D0
I0
ADCIN ANOUT VIN2
VIN1 VIN0
I1
GATE B
AGC
CLAMP
AGND
V
CCA
DEC
IR GATE A
MSA671
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8708B provides a simple interface for decoding video signals.
The TDA8708B operates in configuration mode 1 (see Fig.4) when the video signals are weak (i.e. when the gain of the AGC amplifier has not yet reached its optimum value). This enables a fast recovery of the synchronization pulses in the decoder circuit. When the pulses at the GATE A and GATE B inputs become distinct (GATE A and GATE B pulses are synchronization pulses occurring during the sync period and rear porch respectively) the TDA8708B automatically switches to configuration mode 2 (see Fig.5).
When the TDA8708B is in configuration mode 1, the gain of the AGC amplifier will be roughly adjusted (sync level to a digital output level of 0 and the peak level to a digital output level of 255).
In configuration mode 2 the digital output of the ADC is compared to internal digital reference levels.
The voltage across the capacitor connected to the AGC pin controls the gain of the video amplifier. This is the gain control loop.
The sync level comparator is active during a positive-going pulse at the GATE A input. This means that the sync pulse of the composite video signal is used as an amplitude reference. The bottom of the sync pulse is adjusted to obtain a digital output of logic 0 at the converter output. As the black level is at digital level 64, the sync pulse will have a digital amplitude of 64 LSBs.
The use of nominal signals will prevent the output from exceeding a digital code of 213.
The clamp level control is accomplished by using the same techniques as used for the gain control. The black-level digital comparator is active during a positive-going pulse at the GATE B input. The clamp capacitor will be charged or discharged to adjust the digital output to code 64.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
analog supply voltage 0.3 +7.0 V
V
CCD
digital supply voltage 0.3 +7.0 V
V
CCO
TTL output supply voltage 0.3 +7.0 V
V
CC
supply voltage differences:
V
CCA
V
CCD
1.0 +1.0 V
V
CCO
V
CCD
1.0 +1.0 V
V
CCA
V
CCO
1.0 +1.0 V
V
I
input voltage 0.3 V
CCA
V
I
O
output current 0 +10 mA
T
stg
storage temperature 55 +150 °C
T
amb
operating ambient temperature 0 +70 °C
T
j
junction temperature 0 +125 °C
SYMBOL PARAMETER VALUE UNIT
R
th j-a
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 70 K/W
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
CHARACTERISTICS
V
CCA=V22
to V23= 4.5 to 5.5 V; V
CCD=V6
to V8= 4.5 to 5.5 V; V
CCO=V7
to V8= 4.2 to 5.5 V; AGND and DGND
shorted together; V
CCA
to V
CCD
= 0.5 to +0.5 V; V
CCO
to V
CCD
= 0.5 to +0.5 V; V
CCA
to V
CCO
= 0.5 to +0.5 V;
T
amb
= 0 to +70 °C; typical readings taken at V
CCA=VCCD=VCCO
= 5 V and T
amb
=25°C; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
CCA
analog supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
V
CCD
digital supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
V
CCO
TTL output supply voltage 4.2 5.0 5.5 V
I
CCA
analog supply current 37 45 mA
I
CCD
digital supply current 24 30 mA
I
CCO
TTL output supply current TTL load (see Fig.8) 12 16 mA
Video amplifier inputs
VIN0
TO VIN2 INPUTS
V
I(p-p)
input voltage (peak-to-peak value) AGC load with external
capacitor; note 1
0.6 1.5 V
Z
i
input impedance fi= 6 MHz 10 20 k
C
i
input capacitance fi= 6 MHz 1 pF I0 AND I1 TTL INPUTS (see Table 1) V
IL
LOW level input voltage 0 0.8 V V
IH
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 V
CCD
V
I
IL
LOW level input current VI= 0.4 V 400 −−µA I
IH
HIGH level input current VI= 2.7 V −− 20 µA GATE A AND GATE B TTL INPUTS (see Figs 4 and 5) V
IL
LOW level input voltage 0 0.8 V V
IH
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 V
CCD
V
I
IL
LOW level input current VI= 0.4 V 400 −−µA I
IH
HIGH level input current VI= 2.7 V −− 20 µA t
W
pulse width see Fig.5 2 −−µs AGC INPUT (PIN 25) V
25(min)
AGC voltage for minimum gain 2.8 V V
25(max)
AGC voltage for maximum gain 4.0 V
AGC output current see Table 2 CLAMP
INPUT (PIN 24)
V
24
clamp voltage for code 128 output 3.5 V I
24
clamp output current see Table 3
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Video amplifier outputs
ANOUT OUTPUT (PIN 19) V
19(p-p)
AC output voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
V
VIN
= 1.33 V (p-p);
V25= 3.6 V
1.33 V
I
19
internal current source RL= 2.0 2.5 mA I
O(p-p)
output current driven by the load V
ANOUT
= 1.33 V (p-p);
note 2
−− 1.0 mA
V
19
DC output voltage for black level note 3 V
CCA
2.24 V
Z
19
output impedance 20 −Ω
Video amplifier dynamic characteristics
α
ct
crosstalk between VIN inputs V
CCA
= 4.75 to 5.25 V −−50 45 dB
G
diff
differential gain V
VIN
= 1.33 V (p-p);
V25= 3.6 V
2 %
ϕ
diff
differential phase V
VIN
= 1.33 V (p-p);
V25= 3.6 V
0.8 deg
B 3 dB bandwidth 12 −−MHz S/N signal-to-noise ratio note 4 60 −−dB SVRR1 supply voltage ripple rejection note 5 45 dB G gain range see Fig.10 4.5 +6.0 dB G
stab
gain stability as a function of supply
voltage and temperature
see Fig.10 −− 5%
Analog-to-digital converter inputs
CLK
INPUT (PIN 5)
V
IL
LOW level input voltage 0 0.8 V V
IH
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 V
CCD
V
I
IL
LOW level input current V
clk
= 0.4 V 400 −−µA
I
IH
HIGH level input current V
clk
= 2.7 V −− 100 µA
|Z
i
| input impedance f
clk
= 10 MHz 4 k
C
I
input capacitance f
clk
= 10 MHz 4.5 pF OF INPUT (3-STATE; see Table 4) V
IL
LOW level input voltage 0 0.2 V
V
IH
HIGH level input voltage 2.6 V
CCD
V
V
9
input voltage in high impedance state 1.15 V
I
IL
LOW level input current 370 300 −µA
I
IH
HIGH level input current 300 450 µA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
ADCIN INPUT (PIN 20; see Table 5) V
20
input voltage digital output = 00 V
CCA
2.42 V
V
20
input voltage digital output = 255 V
CCA
1.41 V
V
20(p-p)
input voltage amplitude (peak-to-peak value)
1.0 V
I
20
input current 1.0 10 µA
Z
i
input impedance fi= 6 MHz 50 M
C
i
input capacitance fi= 6 MHz 1 pF
Analog-to-digital converter outputs
IR
OUTPUT (PIN 28)
V
OL
LOW level output voltage −− 1.7 V
V
OH
HIGH level output voltage 1.9 −−V
I
O
output current 500 −−µA DIGITAL OUTPUTS D0 TO D7 V
OL
LOW level output voltage IOL= 2 mA 0 0.6 V V
OH
HIGH level output voltage IOL= 0.4 mA 2.4 V
CCD
V
I
OZ
output current in 3-state mode 0.4 V < VO<V
CCD
20 +20 µA
Switching characteristics
f
clk(max)
maximum clock input frequency see Fig.6; note 6 30 32 MHz
Analog signal processing (f
clk
= 32 MHz); see Fig.8
G
diff
differential gain V20= 1.0 V (p-p);
see Fig.7; note 7
2 %
ϕ
diff
differential phase see Fig.7; note 7 2 deg f
1
fundamental harmonics (full-scale) fi= 4.43 MHz; note 7 −− 0dB f
all
harmonics (full-scale);
all components
fi= 4.43 MHz; note 7 −−55 dB
SVRR2 supply voltage ripple rejection note 8 1 5 %/V Transfer function (see Fig.8) ILE DC integral linearity error −− ±1 LSB
DLE DC differential linearity error −− ±0.5 LSB ILE AC integral linearity error note 9 −− ±2 LSB
Timing (f
clk
= 32 MHz) see Figs 6, 7 and 8
D
IGITAL OUTPUTS (C
L
= 15 pF; IOL= 2 mA; RL=2kΩ)
t
ds
sampling delay time 2 ns t
h
output hold time 6 8 ns t
d
output delay time 16 20 ns t
dEZ
3-state delay time; output enable 19 25 ns t
dDZ
3-state delay time; output disable 14 20 ns
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Notes
1. 0 dB is obtained at the AGC amplifier when applying V
i(p-p)
= 1.33 V.
2. The output current at pin 19 should not exceed 1 mA. The load impedance RL should be referenced to V
CCA
and
defined as: a) AC impedance 1kΩ and the DC impedance >2.7 k. b) The load impedance should be coupled directly to the output of the amplifier so that the DC voltage supplied by
the clamp is not disturbed.
3. Control mode 2 is selected.
4. Signal-to-noise ratio measured with 5 MHz bandwidth: .
5. The voltage ratio is expressed as: for V
I
= 1 V (p-p), gain at 100 kHz = 1 and 1 V supply variation.
6. It is recommended that the rise and fall times of the clock are 2 ns. In addition, a ‘good layout’ for the digital and
analog grounds is recommended.
7. These measurements are realized on analog signals after a digital-to-analog conversion (TDA8702 is used).
8. The supply voltage rejection is the relative variation of the analog signal (full-scale signal at input) for 1 V of supply
variation:
9. Full-scale sine wave (f
i
= 4.4 MHz; f
clk
= 27 MHz).
S
N
--- -
20 log
V
ANOUTC p p–()
V
ANOUTY (RMSnoise)
------------------------------------------------ -
atB=5MHz=
SVRR1 20log
V
CCA
V
CCA
------------------
G
G
--------
×=
SVRR2
V
I00()VIFF()
()V
I00()VIFF()
()+
V
CCA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
Page 10
1996 Nov 26 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Table 1 Video input selection (CVBS)
Table 2 AGC output current
Notes
1. Mode 2 can only be initialized with successive pulses
on GATE A and GATE B (see Fig.5).
2. X = don’t care.
I1 I0 SELECTED INPUT
0 0 VIN0 0 1 VIN1 1 0 VIN2 1 1 VIN2
GATE A GATE B
DIGITAL
OUTPUT
I
AGC
MODE
(1)
1 1 output < 255 2.5 µA1
output > 255 130 µA1
0X
(2)
0 µA2
1 0 output < 0 +2.5 µA2
output > 0 2.5 µA2
Table 3 CLAMP output current
Note
1. X = don't care.
Table 4 OF input coding
Note
1. Use C 10 pF to DGND.
GATE A GATE B
DIGITAL OUTPUT
I
CLAMP
MODE
1 1 output < 0 130 µA1
output > 0 2.5 µA1
X
(1)
0X 0µA2
0 1 output < 64 +50 µA2
64 < output 50 µA2
OF D0 TO D7
0 active, two’s complement 1 high impedance
open circuit
(1)
active, binary
Table 5 Output coding and input voltage (typical values)
STEP V
ADCIN
BINARY OUTPUTS TWO’S COMPLEMENT
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Underflow 0000000010000000
0V
CCA
2.41 V 0000000010000000
1 0000000110000001
. ................
. ................
254 1111111001111110 255 V
CCA
1.41 V 1111111101111111
Overflow 1111111101111111
Page 11
1996 Nov 26 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Fig.3 Test signal on the ADCIN pin for differential gain and phase measurements.
handbook, full pagewidth
MBB959
64 µs
0.25 V
1.0 V
0.25 V
5 MHz sine wave
Fig.4 Control mode 1.
, full pagewidth
MBB969
digital
output
level
255
0
time
black-level
clamping
GATE A
GATE B
MODE 1
peak-level gain control
sync-level gain control
Page 12
1996 Nov 26 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Fig.5 Control mode 2.
handbook, full pagewidth
MSA674
digital output
level
64
255
0
time
black-level
clamping
sync-level control
GATE A
GATE B
MODE 2
t
W
t
W
Fig.6 Timing diagram for data output.
handbook, full pagewidth
MBB958
data N 1data Ndata N 2data N 3
2.4 V
0.4 V
t
d
data N 1
clock input reference level (1.5 V)
CLK input
analog input (ADCIN)
data outputs D0 to D7)
t
h
t
ds
sample N 1
sample N
sample N 1
sample N 2
Page 13
1996 Nov 26 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Fig.7 Output format timing diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MBB968
OF input
data outputs (D0 to D7)
2.4 V
0.4 V
dEZ
t
dDZ
t
high impedance
open
two's complement
binary
Fig.8 Load circuit for timing measurement; data outputs (OF = LOW or open-circuit).
handbook, halfpage
MBD865
D0 to D7
15 pF
2 k
V
CCO
DGND
IN916
or
IN3064
Page 14
1996 Nov 26 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Fig.9 Load circuit for timing measurement; 3-state outputs (OF: fi= 1 MHz; VOF= 3 V).
handbook, halfpage
MBB955
D0 to D7
C5
k
S1
2 k
V
CCO
S2
DGND
IN916
or
IN3064
Fig.10 Gain control curve.
(1) Typical value (V
CCA=VCCD
= 5 V; T
amb
=25°C).
(2) Minimum and maximum values (temperature and supply).
2.6 4.6
12
8
4
MSA676
0
4
8
3 3.4 3.8 4.2
G
(dB)
V (V)
25
5 %
(1) (2)
Page 15
1996 Nov 26 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
INTERNAL PIN CIRCUITRY
handbook, full pagewidth
MSA675
20
k
AGND
V
CCA
AGND
V
CCA
AGND
V
CCA
2.5
mA
AGND
V
CCA
AGND
V
bottom
V
CCA
V
mid
V
top
DGND
V
CCD
pins 16 to 18
VIN0, VIN1 and VIN2
DGND
V
CCO
AGND
V
CCA
pins 26 or 27
GATE A or GATE B
DGND
V
CCD
pin 25
AGC
V
CCA
AGND
pin 21
DEC
pin 20
ADCIN
pin 19
ANOUT
pin 9
OF
pin 5
clock input
pins 1 to 4
and 10 to 13
data outputs
pin 24
CLAMP
pin 22
V
CCA
pin 7
V
CCO
pin 6
V
CCD
pin 23
AGND
pin 8
DGND
TDA8708B
1.5 V V
CCD
4 V
BE
V
REF
V
REF
DGND
chip enable
binary/
two's complement
DGND
V
CCD
DGND
V
CCD
pin 28
IR
I
1
I
1
I
2
01
pins 14 or 15
I ,I
Fig.11 Internal pin configuration.
Page 16
1996 Nov 26 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Additional information can be found in the laboratory report of TDA8708A
“FBL/AN9308”
.
Fig.12 Application diagram.
(1) It is recommended to decouple V
CCO
through a 22 resistor especially when the output data of TDA8708B interfaces with a capacitive CMOS load
device. (2) When IR is not used, it must be connected to ground via a 47 pF capacitor. (3) See Figs 13 and 15 for examples of the low-pass filters.
handbook, full pagewidth
MSA673
TDA8708B
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
data outputs
33 pF
100
clock
22
(1)
22 nF
22 nF
5 V
data outputs
4.7 µF
75
4.7 µF
75
4.7 µF
75
1 µF
1 µF
5 V
10 nF
LOW PASS
FILTER
(3)
1µH
220 nF
18 nF
horizontal clamp
10 pF
horizontal sync
(2)
5 V
Page 17
1996 Nov 26 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Fig.13 Example of a low-pass filter for CVBS and Y signals.
This filter can be adapted to various applications with respect to performance requirements. An input and output impedance of at least 680 and 2.2 k must in any event be applied.
book, full pagewidth
MBB966 - 1
27 pF 68 pF 27 pF
2.2 k
12 pF 12 pF
22 µH
ANOUT (pin 19)
ADCIN
(pin 20)
V
o
V
i
V
CCA
(pin 22)
680
22 µH
Fig.14 Frequency response for filter shown in
Fig.13.
handbook, halfpage
010 30
0
40
120
160
80
MSA682
20
f (MHz)
α
(dB)
Characteristics of Fig.14:
Order 5; adapted CHEBYSHEV
Ripple ρ≤0.4 dB
f = 6.5 MHz at 3dB
f
notch
= 9.75 MHz.
Page 18
1996 Nov 26 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
Fig.15 Example of an economical low-pass filter for CVBS and Y signals.
This filter can be adapted to various applications with respect to performance requirements. An input and output impedance of at least 680 and 2.2 k must in any event be applied.
handbook, full pagewidth
MSA678
15 pF 15 pF
2.2 k
82 µH
ADOUT (pin 19)
ADCIN
(pin 20)
V
CCA
(pin 22)
680
V
o
V
i
Fig.16 Frequency response for filter shown in
Fig.15.
handbook, halfpage
010 30
0
10
30
40
20
MSA681
20
f (MHz)
α
(dB)
Characteristics of Fig.16:
Order 5; adapted CHEBYSHEV
Ripple ρ≤0.4 dB
f = 6.5 MHz at 3 dB.
Page 19
1996 Nov 26 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
PACKAGE OUTLINE
UNIT
A
max.
A
1
A2A
3
b
p
cD
(1)E(1) (1)
eHELLpQ
Z
ywv θ
REFERENCES
OUTLINE VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
inches
2.65
0.30
0.10
2.45
2.25
0.49
0.36
0.32
0.23
18.1
17.7
7.6
7.4
1.27
10.65
10.00
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.4
8 0
o o
0.25 0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
1.1
0.4
SOT136-1
91-08-13
95-01-24
X
14
28
w M
θ
A
A
1
A
2
b
p
D
H
E
L
p
Q
detail X
E
Z
c
L
v M
A
e
15
1
(A )
3
A
y
0.25
075E06 MS-013AE
pin 1 index
0.10
0.012
0.004
0.096
0.089
0.019
0.014
0.013
0.009
0.71
0.69
0.30
0.29
0.050
1.4
0.055
0.42
0.39
0.043
0.039
0.035
0.016
0.01
0.25
0.01
0.004
0.043
0.016
0.01
0 5 10 mm
scale
SO28: plastic small outline package; 28 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT136-1
Page 20
1996 Nov 26 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“IC Package Databook”
(order code 9398 652 90011).
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO packages.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.
Wave soldering
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO packages if the following conditions are observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally­opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Page 21
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Page 22
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
NOTES
Page 23
1996 Nov 26 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Video analog input interface TDA8708B
NOTES
Page 24
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1996 SCA52 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
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Printed in The Netherlands 537021/1200/04/pp24 Date of release: 1996 Nov 26 Document order number: 9397 75001456
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