Datasheet TDA8340 Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA8340 TDA8341
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
November 1987
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
DESCRIPTION
The TDA8340;Q and TDA8341;Q are integrated IF amplifier and demodulator circuits for colour or black/white television receivers, the TDA8340;Q is for application with n-p-n tuners and the TDA8341;Q for p-n-p tuners.
The TDA8340;Q and TDA8341;Q are pin-compatible successors with improved performance to types TDA2540/2541;Q and TDA3540/3541;Q.
TDA8340 TDA8341
Features
Full range gain-controlled wide-band IF amplifier
Linear synchronous demodulator with excellent
intermodulation performance
White spot inverter
Wide-band video amplifier with noise protection
AFC circuit with AFC on/off switching and
sample-and-hold function
Low impedance AFC output
AGC circuit with noise gating
Tuner AGC output for n-p-n tuners (TDA8340) or p-n-p
tuners (TDA8341)
External video switch for switching-off the video output
Reduced sensitivity for high sound carriers
Integrated filter to limit second harmonic IF signals
Wide supply voltage range
Requires few external components
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
PARAMETER CONDITIONS SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply voltage (pin 11) V Supply current (pin 11) I
CC=V11-13
11
9,4 12 13,2 V 30 42 55 mA
IF input sensitivity
(r.m.s. value) V
IF gain control range G
1-16(rms)
v
20 40 80 µV
67 dB
Video output voltage white signal;
(peak-to-peak value) 10% top sync V
Signal-to-noise ratio V
= 10 mV S/(S+N) 50 58 dB
i
1213(pp)
2,4 2,7 3,0 V
AFC output voltage swing
(peak-to-peak value) V
5-13(p-p)
10 V
PACKAGE OUTLINES
TDA8340; TDA8341: 16-lead DIL; plastic (SOT38); SOT38-1; 1996 november 29.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
November 1987 3
Fig.1 Block diagram.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
PINNING
1 and 16 Balanced IF inputs 2 and 15 IF amplifier decoupling 3 Tuner AGC starting point adjustment 4 Tuner AGC output 5 AFC output 6 AFC on/off switch and sample-and-hold capacitor 7 and 10 Reference carrier π/2 rad. phase shift 8 and 9 IF picture carrier passive regeneration 11 Positive supply voltage (V 12 Video output 13 Ground (V 14 IF AGC capacitor and VCR switch
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION IF amplifier
EE
)
CC
)
TDA8340 TDA8341
This is a 3-stage, gain-controlled IF amplifier with a wide dynamic range. On-chip capacitors in the d.c. feedback loop of the amplifier maintain stability at maximum gain. Internal stabilization of the supply voltage ensures the desired sensitivity and gain control range over the whole supply voltage range and also gives very good power supply ripple rejection in this part of the circuit.
Demodulator
The redesigned IF demodulator is a quasi-synchronous circuit that employs passive carrier regeneration and logarithmic clamping to give improved signal handling. The demodulator input is a.c. coupled to the IF amplifier to reduce d.c. offsets and thus minimize residual IF carrier in the output signal.
Video amplifier
The linearity and bandwidth of the video amplifier are sufficient to meet all wide band requirements, e.g. for teletext transmissions. Second harmonics of the IF carrier are effectively reduced by a Sallen-Key low pass interstage filter between the demodulator output and the video amplifier input. An integrated filter in the noise inverter reduces the sensitivity of the video amplifier for high sound carriers.
White spot protection comprises a white spot clamp system combined with a delayed-action inverter which is also highly resistant to high sound carriers.
Note. To prevent radiated video output at the input pins, connect a 6,8 µH inductor in series with pin 12 and fit as close as possible to the IC body. Use short leads.
AGC detector
A Bessel low-pass filter between the video output and the AGC detector improves the detector function in the presence of high sound carriers. No ‘hang-up’ occurs in the detector after pin 14 has been short-circuited to ground (VCR switch operated). The detector also generates the sample-and-hold pulse for the AFC system.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
AGC control circuit
This converts the AGC detector voltage (pin 14) into a current signal which controls the gain of the IF amplifier. It also provides a tuner AGC control output from pin 4, current limiting is incorporated to prevent internal damage. The AGC starting point is adjusted via pin 3.
AFC circuit
The AFC circuit provides a voltage output which controls the IF frequency of the tuner. Video information on the AFC output (pin 5) is eliminated by a sample-and-hold circuit (external capacitor at pin 6). Coupling between the AFC and reference tuned circuits is via two small capacitors (or parasitic capacitance) between the respective tracks of the printed circuit board. If the capacitance is less than 1 pF, the steepness of the AFC characteristic is reduced.
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNIT
Supply voltage (pin 11) V IF AGC voltage/VCR switch V Tuner AGC voltage V AFC switch voltage V Maximum voltage level with
VCR switch active V DC current at video output I DC current at AFC output I Total power dissipation P Storage temperature range T Operating ambient temperature T
CC=V1113 14-13 4-13 6-13
12-13 12 5
tot
stg
amb
9,4 13,2 V
13,2 V
12 V
13,2 V
5,0 V
10 mA
10 mA
1,2 W
55 +150 °C
25 +70 °C
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
CHARACTERISTICS
Measured in circuit of Fig.3; V
=12V; T
CC
PARAMETER CONDITIONS SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply voltage (pin 11) V Supply current no input signal I
IF amplifier (note 1) Input sensitivity at onset of AGC V
Differential input resistance R Differential input
capacitance C Gain control range G Input signal variation note 2 V Maximum input signal V
Tuner AGC (note 1) Tuner AGC starting point R
(note 3) R
311 313
Maximum current swing
of tuner AGC output I Input signal variation note 4;
I
= 1 to 9 mA V
4
Output saturation voltage I Leakage current V
=7mA V
4
=12V I
4
Video output (note 4) Zero-signal output level note 5 V
Top sync output level V Video output voltage white signal;
(peak-to-peak value) 10% top sync V Internal bias current
of emitter follower
output transistor 1,4 2,2 3,0 mA Output impedance Z Bandwidth of demodulated
output signal B 6 7,5 MHz Differential gain note 6 G Differential phase note 6 ϕ Luminance non-linearity note 7 25% Residual carrier signal
(r.m.s. value) note 8 V
=25°C; unless otherwise specified
amb
CC=V1113
11
116 116
116
v 1213 116
=39k V =39k V
1−16 1-16
4
1-16 4-13
4
12-13 12-13
12-13(p-p)
12
d
d
1213(rms)
9,4 12 13,2 V 30 42 55 mA
20 40 80 µV
2 k
3 pF
67 dB
−−0,5 dB 100 −−mV
−−3mV
70 −−mV
10 −−mA
−−3dB
200 300 mV
−−1µA
5,7 6,0 6,3 V 2,8 3,0 3,2 V
2,4 2,7 3,0 V
100 −Ω
25%
2 5 deg
210mV
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
PARAMETER CONDITIONS SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Residual 2nd harmonic
of carrier signal (r.m.s. value) note 8 V
Variation of video voltage for V
=1V
CC
12-13(rms)
V
12 13 p p–()
-------------------------------------
V
11 13
Intermodulation notes 8 and 9;
1,1 MHz, blue α−65 60 dB 1,1 MHz, yellow α−60 56 dB 3,3 MHz α−68 dB
Signal-to-noise ratio note 10;
V
= 10 mV S/(S+N) 50 58 dB
i
max. gain S/(S+N) 54 61 dB Spot inverter (note 11) Threshold level V
Insertion level V
12-13 12-13
Noise inverter (note 11) Threshold level V
Insertion level V
12-13 12-13
VCR switch
Level below which video
output switches off V
Switch current V
= 0,7 V I
1213
14-13
14
AFC circuit (note 12) Output voltage swing
(peak-to-peak value) V
5-13(p-p)
Change of frequency for
an AFC output voltage swing of 10 V f 60 120 kHz
AFC output voltage at f = 38,9 MHz V
no input signal V
during AFC off V AFC output resistance R
5-13 5-13 5-13 5-13
AFC switch:
level below which AFC output switches off V
AFC switch current during AFC on I
6-13
6
Max. AFC switch current during AFC off;
=0V I
V
613
6
210mV 0,1 0,2 0,3
6,3 6,8 7,3 V 4,2 4,5 4,8 V
1,6 1,8 2,0 V 3,5 3,8 4,1 V
1,8 2,2 2,6 V 40 60 100 µA
10 V
6 V
2 6 10 V 567V
500 −Ω
1,4 2,0 2,8 V
200 500 µA
−−5mA
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
Notes
1. All input signals are measured r.m.s. at top sync and 38,9 MHz.
2. Measured with 0 dB = 200 µV.
3. Tuner AGC starting point is defined as ‘level of input signal when tuner AGC current = 1 mA’.
4. Measured with pin 3 connected via 39 kresistor to VCC(pin 11), with an r.m.s. voltage of 10 mV top sync input signal and with pin 12 not loaded.
5. At the ‘projected zero point’, e.g. with switched demodulator.
6. Measured in the circuit of Fig.7: the differential gain is expressed as a percentage of the difference in peak amplitudes between the largest and smallest value relative to the subcarrier amplitude at blanking level; the differential phase is defined as ‘the difference (in degrees) between the largest and smallest phase angles’.
7. Measured according to the test line shown in Fig.9: the non-linearity is expressed as a percentage of the maximum deviation of a luminance step from the mean step, with respect to the mean step; the mean step is (white level black level) divided by the number of steps.
8. Measured up to 45 dB gain control.
9. Test set-up and input conditions for intermodulation measurements as in Figs 6 and 7.
V
10. Measured with a 75 source:
11. Video output waveform showing white spot and noise inverter threshold levels.
12. Measured with input signal V
SSN+() 20log
= 10 mV and with no load at AFC output.
1-16
=
out blackto white
-------------------------------------------------------­V
at B 5 MHz=
n rms()
Fig.2 AFC output voltage as a function of frequency.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
Fig.3 Typical application circuit diagram; Q of L1 and L2 = 80; fo= 38,9 MHz.
Fig.4 Video output waveform showing white spot and noise inverter threshold levels.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
Fig.5 Signal-to-noise ratio as a function of input voltage.
S.C.: sound carrier level ; with respect to top sync level C.C.: chrominance carrier level ; with respect to top sync level P.C.: picture carrier level ; with respect to top sync level
Fig.6 Input conditions for intermodulation measurements; standard colour bar with 75% contrast.
November 1987 10
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
Fig.7 Test set-up for intermodulation measurements.
Fig.8 Video output signal.
November 1987 11
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
Fig.9 E.B.U. test signal waveform (line 330).
November 1987 12
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body
D
seating plane
L
Z
16
e
b
b
1
9
A
1
w M
TDA8340 TDA8341
SOT38-1
M
E
A
2
A
c
(e )
1
M
H
pin 1 index
1
0 5 10 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
UNIT
mm
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
A
max.
4.7 0.51 3.7
OUTLINE VERSION
SOT38-1
min.
A
1 2
max.
0.15
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
050G09 MO-001AE
b
1.40
1.14
0.055
0.045
b
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
1
cEe M
0.32
0.23
0.013
0.009
REFERENCES
D
21.8
21.4
0.86
0.84
8
scale
(1) (1)
6.48
6.20
0.26
0.24
E
(1)
Z
e
0.30
1
0.15
0.13
M
L
3.9
3.4
E
8.25
7.80
0.32
0.31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
9.5
8.3
0.37
0.33
w
H
0.2542.54 7.62
0.010.100.0200.19
ISSUE DATE
92-10-02 95-01-19
max.
2.2
0.087
November 1987 13
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Television IF amplifier and demodulator
TDA8340 TDA8341
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“IC Package Databook”
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may
stg max
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
November 1987 14
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