2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio
power amplifier with loudspeaker
protection and 3-state mode switch
Product specification
Supersedes data of July 1994
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1996 Jan 07
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection
TDA1553CQ
FEATURES
• Few peripheral components
• High output power
• Low output offset voltage
• Fixed gain
• High energy handling capability at the outputs (V
• Electrostatic discharge protection
• No switch-on/switch-off plop
• Flexible leads
• Low thermal resistance.
P
• Loudspeaker protection
• Good ripple rejection
• 3-state mode switch (operating, mute, standby)
• Load dump protection
• AC and DC short-circuit safe to ground and to V
• Thermally protected
P
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1553CQ is a monolithic integrated class-B output
amplifier in a 13-lead plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package.
It contains 2 × 22 W amplifiers in BTL configuration.
The device is primarily developed for car radio
applications.
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and
TDA1553CQ
PINNING
SYMBOLPINDESCRIPTION
IN11input 1
GND(S)2signal ground
V
P1
3supply voltage
OUT1A4output1A
GND15power ground1
OUT1B6output1B
OUT2A7output2A
GND28power ground2
OUT2B9output2B
V
P2
10supply voltage
MODE11mode switch input
LSP12loudspeaker protection
IN213input 2
handbook, halfpage
GND(S)
OUT1A
IN1
V
P1
GND1
1
2
3
4
5
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1553CQ contains two identical amplifiers with
differential input stages and can be used for bridge
applications. The gain of each amplifier is fixed at 26 dB.
Special features of the device are:
3-state mode switch
• standby: low supply current (<100 µA)
• mute: input signal suppressed
• operating: normal on condition.
Loudspeaker protection
When a short-circuit to ground occurs, which forces a DC
voltage across the loudspeaker of ≥1 V, a built-in
protection circuit becomes active and limits the DC voltage
across the loudspeaker to ≤1V.
Pin 12 detects the status of the protection circuit (e.g. for
diagnostic purposes).
Short-circuit protection
If any output is short-circuited to ground during the standby
mode, it becomes impossible to switch the circuit to the
mute or operating condition. In this event the supply
current will be limited to a few milliamps.
OUT1B
OUT2A
OUT2B
GND2
V
P2
MODE
LSP
IN2
6
TDA1553CQ
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
MBC993
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
1996 Jan 074
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the absolute maximum system (IEC 134).
non-repetitive peak output current−6A
repetitive peak output current−4A
storage temperature range−55+150°C
operating ambient temperature range−40+85°C
virtual junction temperature−150°C
AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage−18V
energy handling capability at outputsV
=0−200mJ
P
reverse polarity−6V
total power dissipation−60W
TDA1553CQ
−45V
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
In accordance with IEC 747-1.
SYMBOLPARAMETERVALUEUNIT
R
th j-a
R
th j-c
handbook, halfpage
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air40K/W
thermal resistance from junction to case (see Fig.3)1.5K/W
output 1output 2
virtual junction
2.8 K/W
0.1 K/W
case
2.8 K/W
MBG799
Fig.3 Equivalent thermal resistance network.
1996 Jan 075
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and
DC CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 14.4 V; T
P
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply
V
P
I
q
Operating condition
V
11
I
11
V
O
|∆V
|DC output offset voltage−−150mV
O
Mute condition
V
11
I
11
V
O
|DC output offset voltage−−150mV
|∆V
O
standby condition
|I11|mode switch 3-state leakage current−−10µA
I
stb
Loudspeaker protection
| or
|∆V
4-6
|∆V
|
7-9
Protection active (|∆V
I
12
V
12
Protection not active (|∆V
V
12
=25°C; measured in Fig.4; unless otherwise specified.
amb
positive supply voltagenote 1614.418V
quiescent current
R
= ∞−80160mA
L
note 2−5.5−mA
mode switch voltage level2.2−7V
mode switch currentV11= 2.2 V−50100µA
DC output voltagenote 3−6.9−V
mode switch voltage level0−0.6V
mode switch currentV11= 0.6 V−50100µA
DC output voltagenote 3−6.9−V
standby currentI11=0µA−40100µA
DC voltage across R
| or |∆V
4-6
| ≥ 1.0 V)
7-9
L
−−1V
current information−25−µA
voltage information3.6−−V
| and |∆V
4-6
|≤0.15 V)
7-9
voltage information−−0.3V
TDA1553CQ
Notes
1. The circuit is DC adjusted at V
2. If any output is short-circuited to ground during the standby mode and in this condition the circuit is switched to mute
or operating condition.
3. At 18 V < VP< 30 V the DC output voltage ≤VP/2.
1996 Jan 076
= 6 to 18 V and AC operating at VP= 9 to 18 V.
P
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 14.4 V; RL=4Ω; f = 1 kHz; T
P
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
P
O
output powerVP= 14.4 V
THDtotal harmonic distortionP
P
O
output powerVP= 13.2 V
Bpower bandwidthTHD = 0.5%; P
f
l
f
h
G
v
low frequency roll-offat −1 dB; note 1−25−Hz
high frequency roll-offat −1 dB20−−kHz
closed loop voltage gain252627dB
SVRRsupply voltage ripple
rejection
on48−−dB
mute48−−dB
standby80−−dB
|input impedance506075kΩ
|Z
i
V
no
noise output voltagenote 3
onR
onR
V
no
noise output voltagenotes 3 and 4
mute−60−µV
α
cs
|channel unbalance−−1dB
|∆G
v
V
O
channel separationRS=10kΩ40−−dB
output voltage in mutenote 5−−2mV
=25°C; measured in Fig.4; unless otherwise specified.
amb
THD = 0.5%1517−W
THD = 10%2022−W
=1W−0.1−%
O
THD = 0.5%−12−W
THD = 10%−17−W
= −1 dB;
O
−20 to
with respect to 15 W
note 2
=0Ω−70120µV
S
=10kΩ−100−µV
S
15000
TDA1553CQ
−Hz
Notes
1. Frequency response externally fixed.
2. Ripple rejection measured at the output with a source-impedance of 0 Ω, maximum ripple amplitude of 2 V (p-p) and
at a frequency between 100 Hz and 10 kHz.
3. Noise measured in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
4. Noise output voltage independent of R
5. VI=V
= 1 V RMS.
Imax
1996 Jan 077
S(VI
= 0 V).
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and
APPLICATION INFORMATION
TDA1553CQ
handbook, full pagewidth
loudspeaker
(1)
input 1
ground (signal)
input 2
protection
220 nF
220 nF
mode switch
4.7 µF
1211310
1
60
kΩ
2
TDA1553CQ
13
60
kΩ
reference
voltage
V
P
100
nF
4
RL = 4 Ω
6
9
RL = 4 Ω
2200
µF
14.4 V
58
power ground (substrate)
(1) With C = 4.7 µF the delay time of the loudspeaker protection is typically 0.5 s.
Fig.4 Stereo BTL application diagram.
1996 Jan 078
7
MBC992 -1
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT141-6
A2bpcD
17.0
4.6
4.2
0.75
0.60
15.5
1
e
(1)
deD
0.48
24.0
23.6
20.0
19.6
0.38
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
b
p
h
103.4
w M
0510 mm
(1)
E
12.2
11.8
REFERENCES
scale
1
1.7
e
5.08
L
3
L
E
2
h
6
Q
c
m
LL3m
3.4
12.4
3.1
11.0
e
2
2.4
1.6
PROJECTION
Qj
2.1
4.3
1.8
EUROPEAN
v M
v
0.8
x
0.25w0.03
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-03-11
(1)
Z
2.00
1.45
1996 Jan 079
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
2 × 22 W stereo BTL car radio power
amplifier with loudspeaker protection and
TDA1553CQ
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
“IC Package Databook”
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
stg max
). If the
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1996 Jan 0710
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