Preliminary specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors
April 1996
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
FEATURES
• Differential inputs for a low-power head configuration
• Low-noise current sources for the sense currents of the
DCC head
• Reduced power consumption by separate on/off
switching of the circuits and sense current of the DCC
and CC parts of the IC
• The IC can be used with both the first and second
generation DCC digital signal processing ICs
• High-impedance outputs in the OFF state so that the
outputs of the ICs can be connected in parallel for dual
decks or for decks with electrical auto-reverse heads
• AGC of DCC preamplifiers (can be switched off)
• Possibility of analog audio via DCC preamplifiers
(analog via digital readers, ADR mode)
• Single 5 V supply.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1318 amplifies, filters and multiplexes signals
arriving from magneto-resistive thin film heads (MRHs)
which are suitable for DCC (Digital Compact Cassette)
and CC (Compact Cassette) systems. The device also has
current sources to provide sense currents through the
DCC-MRHs and two amplifiers for magnetic feedback and
biasing.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETER
V
DD
V
CCM
I
DDDCC
I
DDDCCadr
I
DDCC
I
DDCCadr
I
CCM
I
DD
I
DD(Q)
P
tot
T
amb
supply voltage−− −4.55.05.5V
supply voltage feedback amplifiers−− −4.55.05.5V
supply current DCC mode (note 2)110−3141mA
supply current DCC mode (ADR)111−3141mA
supply current CC mode100−9.713mA
supply current CC mode (ADR)101−17.824.5mA
supply current feedback amplifiers111−8.512mA
supply current (ADC reference ON)01−−1.62.2mA
total quiescent current in OFF mode00−−−300µA
total power dissipation, DCC mode−− −− 250−mW
operating ambient temperature−− −−30−+85°C
Notes
1. In the conditions column 0 = LOW; 1 = HIGH.
2. ADR = 1 when pin INL and/or INR is connected to V
CONDITIONS
(1)
CSSDADR
10 0
10 1
.
SS
MIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
April 19962
Page 3
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
ORDERING INFORMATION
EXTENDED TYPE
NUMBER
TDA1318H44QFP44S10
Note
1. When using IR reflow soldering it is recommended that the Dry Packing instructions in the
sense
DSEN18DCC sense current output 1
DSEN29DCC sense current output 2
DSEN310DCC sense current output 3
INX011auxiliary channel input/channel 0
input
IN0112channels 0 and 1 input
IN113channel 1 input
INX2514channels AUX, 2 and 5 input
IN2315channels 2 and 3 input
IN3416channels 3 and 4 input
IN417channel 4 input
IN5618channels 5 and 6 input
IN6719channels 6 and 7 input
IN720channel 7 input
V1421reference voltage output for
DCC/analog inputs
OUTR22right channel analog output
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
INMFR23right channel feedback amplifier
input
MFR124right channel feedback amplifier
output 1
INR25right channel analog input
MFR226right channel feedback amplifier
output 2
INRL27right/left channel analog input
V
V
EEM
CCM
28ground for feedback amplifiers
29positive supply for feedback
amplifiers
MFL230left channel feedback amplifier
output 2
INL31left channel analog input
MFL132left channel feedback amplifier
output 1
INMFL33left channel feedback amplifier
input
OUTL34left channel analog output
VA1435reference voltage output CC sense
V3336ADC reference voltage output
SD37select DCC part input
V
DD
V
SS
38positive supply voltage
39ground
RDCLK40read clock input
RDSYNC41read sync pulse input
CS42chip select input
AGC43AGC time constant
VBIAS44DCC preamplifier control voltage
April 19964
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
DCC data amplifiers
For DCC operation the TDA1318 has eight channels for
the main data and one channel for the auxiliary data. The
eight main data channels have low-noise preamplifiers,
pre-equalisation for frequencies from 1 kHz to 50 kHz
(1st order high-pass filter, −3 dB point 75 kHz) and
low-pass filtering for anti-aliasing (2nd order active, −3dB
point 120 kHz). The auxiliary channel has a preamplifier
with a flat frequency response. A continuous output
(OUTX) is available for this channel. All inputs are
differential and must be AC-coupled to the MRHs. The
inputs are internally biased by V14.
Automatic gain control
The DCC part is equipped with an AGC circuit which
diminishes the gain of the DCC preamplifiers when the
level at output RDMUX exceeds a preset value.
April 19965
In this way, an optimum voltage swing at the RDMUX
output is obtained. The response time of the AGC can be
set by an external capacitor at pin 43. There is a fixed
relation between the source and sink current at this pin.
This results in a fixed relationship between decay and
recovery time of the gain. The AGC can be switched off by
connecting pin 43 to V
gains are maximum, as specified in Chapter
“Characteristics”.
Multiplexer
A multiplexing circuit switches the nine digital channels
sequentially to the output. The AUX data is switched to the
output buffer during two clock periods, the eight main data
channels are all sampled for one clock period. The
effective sample frequency is one tenth of the clock
frequency at RDCLK. Multiplexer timing is illustrated in
Fig.4.
. In this condition the preamplifier
SS
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
Analog amplifiers
For Compact Cassette operation the TDA1318 has two
low-noise preamplifiers, and two amplifiers for the
magnetic feedback current. The analog amplifier inputs
are differential, and must be AC-coupled to the MRHs. The
analog inputs are internally biased by V14.
When one of the analog inputs, INL or INR, is connected
to VSS the circuit is set to the ADR mode. In this condition
the analog amplifiers are switched OFF and four DCC
preamplifiers are available for amplification of the left and
right analog signals.
Feedback amplifiers
Two feedback amplifiers are available for driving a coil in
the MRH, thus providing a feedback loop in order to
improve the linearity of the analog audio response. In the
DCC mode the feedback amplifiers can be used for biasing
the MRH (for ADR = 1).
Current and voltage sources
Separate, adjustable low-noise current sources are
present for the sense currents of the DCC MRHs.
The DC output voltages V14, VA14, VD14, and V33 are
derived from an internal bandgap voltage reference
source.
VD14 is a reference voltage for the DCC sense current
sources. VA14 (referenced to V
) can be used to control
SS
external sense current sources. V33 (referenced to VSS)
can be used as reference voltage for an analog-to-digital
converter.
Modes of operation
The amplifiers and sense current circuits of the DCC and
CC parts can be switched ON or OFF separately by the
mode switch signals CS and SD. In addition, a connection
of one of the analog inputs INL or INR to V
is recognized
SS
as the ADR mode, thereby providing amplification of audio
signals by the DCC preamplifiers. This enables the use of
heads containing only DCC readers as well as heads
equipped with analog and DCC readers.
The data and analog output buffers have high-output
impedance in the OFF state, thus allowing the outputs of
ICs to be connected in parallel.
Table 1 Total supply current per mode.
MODECSSDADR
TYP.
I
DD+ICCM
(mA)
IDD+I
MAX.
CCM
OFF00X<0.30.3
ADC reference only01X1.62.2
CC10018.225.0
CC via DCC inputs10126.336.5
DCC (analog and digital readers)11031.041.0
DCC (digital readers only)11139.553.0
(mA)
April 19966
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
Table 2 Modes of operation.
CONTROL
MODE
SIGNAL
CS SDADR
DCC
PARTCCPARTFBAMPS
(1)
OFF00XoffoffoffoffOUTX; RDMUX;
ADC
REF
OUTPUTS
SWITCHED OFF
OUTPUTS
ENABLED
−
OUTL; OUTR
ADC reference only01XoffoffoffonOUTX; RDMUX;
V33
OUTL; OUTR
CC100offononoffOUTX; RDMUXOUTL; OUTR
CC via DCC inputs101on
DCC (analog and digital
1. CS = 1, SD = 1, ADR = 1; CS = 1, SD = 0, ADR = 0; CS = 1, SD = 0, ADR = 1; feedback amplifiers unloaded. The
supply pins for the feedback amplifiers are pins 28 and 29. The supply pins for all other circuits are pins 38 and 39
(see Tables 1 and 2).
2. AGC circuit OFF (maximum gain; pin 43 connected to VSS).
3. Gain relative to gain at fi= 50 kHz. See Fig.5 for typical frequency response.
4. Difference between minimum and maximum DC level at the outputs of the data channels. To be measured at pin 1.
5. See Figs 6 and 7 for typical supply rejection.
6. Pin 2 AC-coupled to pin 3 via 100 nF capacitor.
7. Measured with a continuous sinewave of 10 kHz at pin 1, multiplexer in a fixed position. A 1 V (RMS) sinewave
corresponds with a multiplexed DCC signal of 4.3 V (p-p).
8. Periodically sampled, not tested.
9. Timing relationship between the edges of RDCLK and RDSYNC is illustrated in Fig.3. Figure 4 illustrates the action
of the multiplexer switches.
10. The output current can be adjusted by connecting a resistor between the adjust pin and VSS. A 68 Ω resistor will
produce 10 mA (typ.) through the MRHs (see Fig.9).
11. A resistor of 210 Ω connected between sense current output and VDD; frequency range from 10 kHz to 100 kHz;
sense current = 10 mA; pin 7 decoupled to VSS by 10 µF capacitor.
12. Closed loop; unity gain; fi= 1 kHz; THD < −45 dB; RL=40Ω; in accordance with Fig.10.
13. Closed loop; unity gain; fi= 1 kHz; 10 mA (RMS) output current into 40 Ω; in accordance with Fig.10.
14. Closed loop; unity gain; −3 dB bandwidth; measured in test circuit of Fig.10.
April 199611
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
Fig.3 Timing relationship between the edges of RDCLK and RDSYNC.
April 199612
Fig.4 Multiplexer timing diagram.
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
BBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBB
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
Fig.5 Typical gain of main data channel (AGC off).
Fig.6 Typical supply rejection of main data and auxiliary data channel (AGC off).
April 199613
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
Fig.7 Typical supply rejection of analog amplifier.
TEST INFORMATION
The circuit can be set to the TEST mode by connecting
pin 27 to VSS. In this configuration the multiplexer at pin 3
allows monitoring of the input stage and low-pass filter of
each digital amplifier, and also allows input to the
high-pass filter of the second stage. The test multiplexer
operates in phase with the output multiplexer.
Measurement of the gain of the digital channels can be
carried out in two steps: the gain from DCC input to pin 3,
and the gain from pin 3 to pin 1.
Figure 8 illustrates how to use pin 3 in the test mode;
CL< 20 pF, RL> 100 kΩ, Ci> 47 nF, R
The DC voltage, when driving pin 3, should be 0.7 V
bias
=1kΩ.
greater than the measured DC level at pin 3 in order to
shut-off the emitter follower. The impedance of the sense
current source outputs can be measured from the
difference in sense current when applying different
voltages to the sense current output. This voltage can vary
from 1.5 V to V
sense current sources.
The feedback amplifiers consist of two operational
amplifiers providing one input and a differential output with
respect to the internal 2.5 V reference (see Fig.10).
. Figure 9 illustrates the principle of the
DD
April 199614
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
Fig.8 Test by using MUXINX (pin 3).
Fig.9 Principle of the sense current source.
April 199615
Fig.10 Principle of the feedback amplifier and test
circuit.
Page 16
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
APPLICATION INFORMATION
full pagewidth
4.6 to 5.5 V
1 Ω
R
10 µF
10 Ω
5 V
10
100
100
10
right
equalization
amplifier
10 kΩ
22
23
OUTR
READ
AMPLIFIER 2
27 kΩ
24
INMFR
Ω
10
Ω
40
RDCLK
RDMUX
10
41
RDSYNC
37
10
kΩ
100
10 kΩ
µF
nF
V
3829
nF
µF
21
V14V
nF
2
CCM
DD
OUTX
3
MUXINX
TA8 TA9
1
1 nF
42
36
CS
SD
V33
TDA1318
feedback
4.7 kΩ
µF
10
263433
MFR2
MFR1
5 V
level
1 kΩ
1.8 nF
OUTL
kΩ
82
4.7 kΩ
32
INMFL
DC bias
27 kΩ
MFL1
5 V
4.7 kΩ
kΩ
82
1 kΩ
1.8 nF
1 nF
30
MFL2
AGC
BIAS
V
VD14
EEM
V
SS
V
DSENADJ1
DSENADJ1
DC bias
74443
456 3928
left
equalization
amplifier
Ω
10
Ω
10
µF
0.68
µF
2.2
10
µF
68 Ω68 Ω68 Ω
kΩ
feedback
level
4.7
10 µF
10 kΩ
MBD050
TA1 TA2
Fig.11 Application diagram.
INX25
INX0
IN01
IN1
DSEN1
IN23
IN34
IN4
DSEN2
IN56
IN67
IN7
10 µF100 nF
10
µF
14
11
F
µ
1
µF
1
10nF10nF10
0
X
8
12
13
15
F
µ
1 µF
1
F
µ
1
10nF10nF10
nF
1
2
9
16
F
µ
1
3
181920
17
F
F
µ
1
F
µ
1
10nF10nF10
µF
1
5
µ
1
nF
4
April 199616
DSEN3
10
6
INR
INRL
252731
µF
2.2
µF
4.7
nF
7
µF
2.2
INL
VA14
35
10
10
R
DSENADJ1
nF
nF
10
µF
BSV52
68 Ω68 Ω
BSV52
TA2
TA2
TA9
TA8
L
FLEX
Page 17
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
ok, full pagewidth
4.6 to 5.5 V
10 Ω
R
10 µF
10 Ω
5 V
10
100
100
10
right
equalization
amplifier
kΩ
10
OUTR
INMFR
READ
AMPLIFIER 2
27 kΩ
24
Ω
10
10
kΩ
nF
100
2
3
1
10 kΩ
OUTX
RDMUX
CCM
V
DD
V14V
MUXINX
µF
nF
3829
nF
µF
21
40
RDCLK
10
41
RDSYNC
Ω
37
42
362223
CS
SD
V33
TDA1318
kΩ
4.7
kΩ
1
1 nF
MFR1
feedback
level
1.5 µF
1.8 nF
1 nF
26
MFR2
5 V
82 kΩ
34
OUTL
33
DC bias
4.7 kΩ
32
INMFL
27 kΩ
MFL1
5 V
4.7 kΩ
kΩ
82
kΩ
1
1.8 nF
30
MFL2
AGC
BIAS
V
VD14
EEM
V
SS
V
DSENADJ1
DSENADJ1
DC bias
74443
456 3928
left
equalization
amplifier
Ω
10
Ω
10
µF
0.68
µF
2.2
10
µF
68 Ω68 Ω68 Ω
kΩ
10
4.7 kΩ
feedback
level
µF
10
MBD051
INX25
INX0
IN01
IN1
DSEN1
IN23
IN34
IN4
DSEN2
IN56
IN67
100 nF
10 µF
14
11
1 µF
1 µF
10nF10nF10
0
X
8
12
13
151617
F
µF
µ
1
1
µF
1
10nF10nF10
nF
1
2
9
181920
µF
µF
1
nF
µF
1
µF
1
10nF10nF10
5
1
µF
1
4
3
April 199617
IN7
DSEN3
10
6
INR
INRL
252731
nF
7
INL
35
VA14
DSENADJ1
Fig.12 Application diagram, read amplifier 2 in ADR mode.
FLEX
Page 18
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
34 mA typ
3.8 to 5.5 V
ok, full pagewidth
0.1
0.1
0.1
µF
µF
µF
3
DD
V
DDAD
V
91112
BIASA
43
37
2
LABEL
RDCLK
RDSYNC
F24
VIN
5
24.576 MHz
82
120 Ω
to
or TFE
microcontroller
38
36
AENV
VIRGIN
to DDSP
23242526272829301514432353433
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH122CH0
AUX
SAA2032
REFP
REFN
7
6
0.1
µF
0.1
pF
virtual ground
µF
point
to dolby
circuitry
right
n.c.
16
TEST
TEST
40
41
ANALOG
EQUALIZER
ANEYE
DIGEYE
TEST1
4
to dolby
circuitry
VAL
TEST4
18
left
LTCLK
LTENDEQ
TEST5
TEST6
192021
ANALOG
EQUALIZER
to
microcontroller
31
V
LTCNT1
LTCNT0
LTDATA
V
V
V
V
V
TEST7
TEST10
42
SS
SS
SS
SSAD
SSA
SSA
39171310148
testpoint
1 kΩ
OSC
1 nF
87 mA typ
4.6 to 5.5 V
1 Ω
R
10 µF
to AMY head
right A
dolby
level
SDA
SELA
231404137423622232426343332
CS
SD
OUTX
RDCLK
RDMUX
MUXINX
10
µF
µF
0.1
CCM
V
3829
DD
10 Ω
10 µF
21
V14V
10 µF
INX25
INX0
IN01
IN1
1112138151617181920252731
14
0.1µF
CB
RDSYNC
DSEN1
IN23
TO
IN34
A
HEAD
V33
OUTR
TDA1318
IN4
DSEN2
9
MFR1
INMFR
IN56
IN67
MFR2
IN7
10
OUTL
DSEN3
dolby
INMFL
INR
level
30
MFL1
INRL
left A
MFL2
BIAS
V
SS
V
DSENADJ1
INL
VA14
35
AGC
74443
VD14
EEM
V
DSENADJ1
10
0.1
10 Ω
for application diagram TDA1318
READ AMPLIFIER SECTOR A
456 3928
DSENADJ1
to AMY head
CB
SDA
SELA
231404137423622232426343332
CS
SD
OUTX
RDCLK
RDMUX
MUXINX
µF
µF
CCM
V
3829
DD
10 µF
21
V14V
10 µF
INX25
INX0
IN01
IN1
1112138151617181920252731
14
0.1µF
RDSYNC
DSEN1
IN23
TO
IN34
V33
IN4
9
B
HEAD
dolby
level
right B
MFR1
OUTR
INMFR
TDA1318
DSEN2
IN56
IN67
MFR2
IN7
10
dolby
OUTL
DSEN3
level
INMFL
INR
right B
30
MFL1
INRL
MFL2
BIAS
V
SS
V
DSENADJ1
INL
VA14
35
MBD052
AGC
74443
VD14
EEM
V
DSENADJ1
5639 28
4
DSENADJ1
Fig.13 Read amplifier 2 and DEQ25 interconnection diagram.
B
During placement and before soldering, the component
must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. After curing the
adhesive, the component can be soldered. The adhesive
can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder bath is
10 s, if allowed to cool to less than 150 °C within 6 s.
Typical dwell time is 4 s at 250 °C.
A modified wave soldering technique is recommended
using two solder waves (dual-wave), in which a turbulent
wave with high upward pressure is followed by a smooth
laminar wave. Using a mildly-activated flux eliminates the
need for removal of corrosive residues in most
applications.
Y SOLDER PASTE REFLOW
B
Reflow soldering requires the solder paste (a suspension
of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be
applied to the substrate by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before device placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt, infrared, and
vapour-phase reflow. Dwell times vary between 50 and
300 s according to method. Typical reflow temperatures
range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 min at 45 °C.
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS (BY HAND-HELD SOLDERING
R
IRON OR PULSE
-HEATED SOLDER TOOL)
Fix the component by first soldering two, diagonally
opposite, end pins. Apply the heating tool to the flat part of
the pin only. Contact time must be limited to 10 s at up to
300 °C. When using proper tools, all other pins can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 s at between 270
and 320 °C. (Pulse-heated soldering is not recommended
for SO packages.)
For pulse-heated solder tool (resistance) soldering of VSO
packages, solder is applied to the substrate by dipping or
by an extra thick tin/lead plating before package
placement.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
April 199620
Page 21
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
NOTES
April 199621
Page 22
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
NOTES
April 199622
Page 23
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
DCC read amplifierTDA1318
NOTES
April 199623
Page 24
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
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BUENOS AIRES, Tel. (541)786 7633, Fax. (541)786 9367
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For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
International Marketing and Sales, Building BAF-1,
P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD, EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands,
Telex 35000 phtcnl, Fax. +31-40-724825
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the
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The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation
or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without
notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its
use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
Philips Semiconductors
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You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.