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LCD Module Technical Specification
T-51410D104-FW-P-AD
Table of Contents
1. Application
...........................................................................................................................................
2
2. Features
................................................................................................................................................
2
3. Mechanical Specifications
.......................................................................................................
2
4. Mechanical Drawing of panel
..............................................................................................
3
5. Input Terminals
...............................................................................................................................
5
6. Absolute Maximum Ratings
.....................................................................................................
7
7. Electrical Characteristics
............................................................................................................
7
8. Power on Sequence
..................................................................................................................
13
9. Optical Characteristics
..............................................................................................................
14
10. Reliability
...........................................................................................................................................
17
11. Block Diagram
..............................................................................................................................
18
Checked by (Design Engineering Div.
)
Checked by (Quality Ass urance Div.)
Prepared by (Production Div.)
Revision History
Rev. Date Page Comment
Sep 14, 2001
OPTREX
First Edition
Final Revision
******
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1.Application
This data sheet applies to a color TFT LCD m odule, T-51410D104-FW - P- AD.
T-51410D104-FW-P-AD module applies to OA product, car TV(must use Analog to Digital
drive board), which require high quality flat panel display. If you must use in high reliability
environment can’t over reliability test condition
Optrex assume no responsibility for any damage resulting from the use of the device which
dose not comply with the instructions and the precautions in these specif icat ion sheet.
2. Features
. Amorphous silicon TFT LCD panel with back-light unit
. Pixel in stripe configuration
. Slim and compact, designed f or O/A application
. Display Colors：262,144 colors
. Optimum Viewing Direction：6 o’clock
. 3.3V LVDS interface standard: DS90CF364 as receiver
. +3.3V DC supply voltage for TFT LCD panel driving
. Backlight driving DC/AC inverter not included in this module
3.Mechanical Specifications
Parameter Specifications Unit
Screen Size 26.4(diagonal) cm
10.4 (diagonal) inch
Display Format
800×(R, G, B)×600
dot
Display Colors 262,144
Active Area
211.2(H)×158.4 (V)
mm
Pixel Pitch
0.264 (H)×0.264 (V)
mm
Pixel Configuration Stripe
Outline Dimension
243 (w)×185.1(H)×11(typ.) (D)
mm
Weight 470(typ.), g
Back-light CCFL, 2 tubes
Surface treatment Anti-glare and hard-coating
Display mode Normally white
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4. Mechanical Drawing of TFT-LCD Module
Unit: mm
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5. Input Terminals
5-1) TFT-LCD Panel Driving
Connector type: Molex 55177-1491
Pin No. Symbol Function Remark
1 VDD Power supply : +3.3V
2 VDD Power supply : +3.3V
3GND
4GND
5 IN0- Pixel data Transmission pair 0 (negative -)
6 IN0+ Pixel data Transmission pair 0 (positive +)
7 IN1- Pixel data Transmission pair 1 (negative -)
8 IN1+ Pixel data Transmission pair 1 (positive +)
9 IN2- Pixel data Transmission pair 2 (negative -)
10 IN2+ Pixel data Transmission pair 2 (positive +)
11 CLK- Sampling Clock (negative -)
12 CLK+ Sampling Clock (positive +)
13 GND
14 GND
Recommended Transmitter (DS90C*363 of National Semiconductor) to T-51410D104-FW-P-
AD interface Assignment:
Input
Of DS
terminal
90C*363
Graphic controller output signal Output signal
symbol
To PD104SL2
interface
terminal(Symbol)
Symbol No. Symbol Function
TIN0 44 R0 Red pixel data (LSB)
TIN1 45 R1 Red pixel data
TIN2 47 R2 Red pixel data Tout0- No.5 : IN0TIN3 48 R3 Red pixel data
TIN4 1 R4 Red pixel data Tout0+ No.6 : IN0+
TIN5 3 R5 Red pixel data(MSB)
TIN6 4 G0 Green pixel data (LSB)
TIN7 6 G1 Green pixel data
TIN8 7 G2 Green pixel data
TIN9 9 G3 Green pixel data Tout1- No.7 : IN1TIN10 10 G4 Green pixel data
TIN11 12 G5 Green pixel data(MSB) Tout1+ No.8 : IN1+
TIN12 13 B0 Blue pixel data(LSB)
TIN13 15 B1 Blue pixel data
TIN14 16 B2 Blue pixel data
TIN15 18 B3 Blue pixel data
TIN16 19 B4 Blue pixel data Tout2- No.9 : IN2TIN17 20 B5 Blue pixel data(MSB)
TIN18 22 NC No connection Tout2+ N0.10 : IN2+
TIN19 23 NC No connection
TIN20 25 ENAB Compound Synchronization signal
CLK in 26 NCLK Data sampling clock TCLK out-
TCLK out+
No.11 : CLK
IN No.12 : CLK
IN+
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Data stream of IN0-/+ , IN1-/+ and IN2-/+ for T-51410D104-FW-P-AD
LVDS Interface Block Diagram
Graphic Controller Circuit
TIN0~TIN5
TIN6~TIN11
TIN12~TIN17
TIN18
TIN19
TIN20
TCLK IN
R0~R5
G0~G5
B0~B5
NC
NC
ENAB
CLK IN
TTL parallel to LVDS
PLL
DS90C*363
LVDS to TTL parallel
PLL
DS90CF364
IN0IN0+
RxOUT0~RxOUT5
RxOUT6~RxOUT11
RxOUT12~RxOUT17
RxOUT18
RxOUT19
RxOUT20
CLK OUT
LCD Internal Circuit
IN1IN1+
IN2IN2+
CLKCLK+
T-51410D104-FW-P-AD module side
Customer system side
5-2) Backlight driving
Connector type : “BHR-02VS-1” of Japan Solder less Terminal MFG Co. LTD
PIN NO. Symbol Description Remark
1 LV Ground White
2 HV Lamp power input Pink (or Gray)
3 HV Lamp power input Pink (or Gray)
RxOUT6 RxOUT5 RxOUT4 RxOUT3 RxOUT2
RxOUT1
RxOUT0
G0
R5
R4 R3 R2
R1 R0
IN0
RxOUT13 RxOUT12 RxOUT11 RxOUT10 RxOUT9
RxOUT8
RxOUT7
B1
B0
G5 G4 G3
G2 G1
IN1
RxOUT13 RxOUT12 RxOUT11 RxOUT10 RxOUT9
RxOUT8
RxOUT7
ENAB
NC
NC B5 B4
B3 B2
IN2
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6. Absolute Maximum Ratings:
GND=0V, Ta=25C
Parameters Symbol MIN. MAX. Unit Remark
Supply Voltage VDD -0.3 +4.0 V
Input Signals Voltage V
IN
-0.3 VDD+0.3 V Note 6-1
Backlight Driving Voltage V
L
- 2000 V
Backlight Driving Freq uency F
L
0 100 KHz
Storage Temperature T
ST
-20 + 60 C Note 6-2
Operating Temperature T
OP
0+50 C
Note 6-1: LVDS signal
Note 6-2: Humidity : 90% RH Max. at Ta ≤ 40C.
Maximum wet-bulb temperat ur e is at 39Cor less at Ta > 40Cand no
condensation.
7. Electrical Characteristics
7-1) Recommended Operating Conditions: GND = 0V，Ta = 25
C
Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark
Supply Voltage VDD 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
Current Dissipation I
DD
- 370 430 mA Note 7-1
LVDS Differential input high threshold V
TH
- - 100 mV Note 7-2
LVDS Differential input low thre shold V
TL
-100 - -
Lamp Current I
FL
6.0 14. 0 16.0 mA Note 7-3
Note 7-5
Lamp Voltage V
L
540 580 665 Vrms Note 7-3
Lamp Initial Voltage V
SFL
- - 875 Vrms at Ta=25C
Note 7-4
- - 1300 at Ta=0C
Note 7-4
Lamp Driving Frequency F
L
30 55 60 KHz
Lamp power consumption 4 8 11 W Note 7-5
Lamp Life Time 30000 40000 Hrs Note 7-6
LCD Panel Life Time(MTBF) 50000 Hrs
Note 7-1 : To test the current dissipat ion of VDD, using the “color bars” t esting patter n shown
as below
1 2345678
1.
White
2.
Yellow
3.
Cyan
4.
Green
5.
Magenta
6.
Red
7.
Blue
8.
Black
Idd current dissipation testing pat t ern
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Note 7-2 : Please refer s to DS90CF364 specif ication by National Semiconduct or Corporat ion.
This LCD module conforms to LVDS st andard.
Note 7-3 : The back-lig ht dr iving waveform should be as closed to sine-wave as possible.
In order to satisfy the quality of B/L , no matter use what kind of inverter , the output
lamp current must between Min. and Max. to avoid the abnormal display image
caused by B/L.
Note 7-4 : Not including the efficiency of backlight DC/AC invert er
Note 7-5 : Lamp current is measured with current m et er for high frequency as shown below
Inverter
TFT-LCD
Module
~
A
1
2
* Pin 2 is V
low
** Current meter :
Yokogawa 2016-01
Note 7-6: The life time is determ ined as the time at which brightness of lamp is 50% compare
to that of initial value at the t ypical lamp cur rent.
7-2) Input / Output sig nal t im ing chart
(A) Vertical Timing
X,1X,2X,3
X,4
X
,
598 X,599 X,600
X
,
Y
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
3
CLK
ENAB
R5~R0
G5~G0
B5~B0
Lamp current dissipation testing configuration
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(B) Horizontal Timing
t
3
t
4
t
c
CLK
ENAB
R5~R0
G5~G0
B5~B0
1,Y
2,Y 3,Y 4,Y 5,Y
6,Y
7,Y
X,Y
798,Y 800,Y
797,Y 799,Y
CLK
t 6
t 7
t 5
VIH(Min):0.8V
cc
VIL(Max):0.2V
cc
ENAB
R5-R0
G5-G0
B5-B0
VALID
DATA
Input Signal
CenterLevel:
0.5V
cc
VIH(Min):0.8V
cc
VIL(Max):0.2V
cc
CLK
a
b
0.5V
cc
Duty ( a ,b ) : 50 ± 10%
t 8 t 9
Duty (a,b): 50±10%
0.5V
CC
V
IH(Min):0.8V
CC
V
IL(Max):0.2V
CC
V
IH(Min):0.8V
CC
V
IL(Max):0.2V
CC
0.5V
CC
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D) Timing Specifications
Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark
Frame Cycling t1 604 X t3 628X t3 660 X t3 -
- 16.58 17.86 ms
Vertical Display Period t2 600 X t3 600 X t3 600 X t3 Horizontal Scanning Time t3 844 X t5 1056 X t5 1064 X t 5 -
26.3 26.4 -
μ
s
Horizontal Display Period t4 - 800 X t5 - Clock Cycle t5 24.0 25.0 - ns
Clock High Level Time t6 9.0 - - ns
Clock Low Level Time t7 9.0 - - ns
Hold time t8 4.0 - - ns
Set-up time t9 5.0 - - ns
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7-3) Display Color and Gray Scale Reference
Input Color Data
Color Red Green Blue
R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
Black 000000000000000000
Red (63) 111111000000000000
Green (63) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Basic Blue (63) 000000000000111111
Colors Cyan 000000111111111111
Magenta 111111000000111111
Yellow 111111111111000000
White 111111111111111111
Red (00) 000000000000000000
Red (01) 000001000000000000
Red (02) 000010000000000000
Darker
Red
↓ ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
Brighter
Red (61) 111101000000000000
Red (62) 111110000000000000
Red (63) 111111000000000000
Green (00) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Green (01) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Green (02) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Darker
Green
↓ ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
Brighter
Green (61) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Green (62) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Green (63) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blue (00) 000000000000000000
Blue (01) 000000000000000001
Blue (02) 000000000000000010
Darker
Blue
↓ ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
Brighter
Blue (61) 000000000000111101
Blue (62) 000000000000111110
Blue (63) 000000000000111111
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7-4) Pixel Arrangement
The LCD module pixel arrangement is the st r ipe.
R G B RG B R G B R G B
R G B RG B
R G B
R G B RG B R G B R G B
R G B RG B
R G B
3 rd Line
2 nd Line
1
st Line
600th Line
599th Line
598th Line
R
G B
R G B
R G B
R G B
1 st Pixel 800th Pixel
1 Pixel = R
G B
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8.)Power On Sequence
1. The supply voltage for input signals should be same as V
CC.
2. When the power is off , please keep whole signals (Hsync, Vsync, CLK, Data) low level
or high impedance
3.0 V
3.0 V
0 s< t <35 ms
0 s< t <35 ms
2t
1
0<t
1
Signal
Backlight
V
CC
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9.) Optical Characteristics
9-1) Specification:
Ta = 25C
Parameter Symbol Condition MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Remarks
Horizontal
θ±
35
±
45
- deg
θ
(to 12
o’clock)
10 15 - deg Note 9-1
Viewing Angle
Vertical
θ
(to 6
o’clock)
CR≥10
25 40 - deg
Contrast Ratio CR
Optimum
direction
100 180 - - Note 9-2
Rise Tr - 15 50 ms
Response time
Fall Tf
θ=0°
φ=0°
-2550ms
Note 9-4
Luminance L
θ
=0°/φ=0
°
410 450 -
cd/㎡
, Note 9-3
Luminance Uniformity U 55 80 - % Note 9-5
x 0.280 0.330 0.380 -
White Chr o m aticity
y 0.290 0.340 0.390 -
Cross Talk Ratio CTK - - 3.5 % Note 9-6
All the optical measurement shall be executed 30 minutes after backlight being turn-on. The optical
characteristics shall be measured in dark room (ambient illumination on panel surface less than 1
Lux). The measuring configuration shows as following figure.
Photometer (TOPCON
BM-5A or BM-7 fast)
500 mm +/- 50 mm
TFT-LCD module
DC/AC Inverter
Optical characteristics measuring configuration
Field = 2°
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Note 9-1`：The definitions of viewing angles are as follows.
12 o’clock
3 o’clock
9 o’clock
6 o’clock
θθθθ
φφφφ
Lamp connector
Note 9-2 : The definition of contrast ratio
CR
Lum inance at gray level 63
Lum inance at gray level 0
=
Note 9-3：Topcon BM-5A luminance meter 2°field of view is used in the testing (after 30 minutes’
operation). The typical luminance value is measured at lamp cur r ent 14.0 mA.
Note 9-4: Definition of Response Time T
r
and Tf:
100%
90%
10%
0%
White White
Brightness
Black
Tr Tf
Note 9-5: The uniform it y of LCD is defined as
The Minimum Brightness of the 9 t est ing Points
U =
The Maximum Brightness of the 9 testing Points
Luminance meter : BM-5A or BM-7 fast( TOPCON)
Measurement distance : 500 mm +/- 50 mm
Ambient illumination : < 1 Lux
Measuring direction : Perpendicular to the surface of module
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The test pattern is white (Gray Level 63).
25% 50% 75%
25%
50%
75%
YA-YB
Note 8-6: Cross Talk (CTK) =
YA
×
100%
YA: Brightness of Pattern A
YB: Brightness of Pattern B
Luminance meter : BM 5A (TOPCON)
Measurement distance : 500 mm +/- 50 mm
Ambient illumination : < 1 Lux
Measuring direction : Perpendicular to the surface of module
Pattern A
(Gray Level 31)
Pattern B
(Gray Level 31, central
black box exclusive)
: Measuring Point (A and B are at the same point . )
YA
YB
1/3
1/3
1/3
1/3 1/3 1/3
Black
(Gray Level 0)
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10. Reliability Test
No Test Item Test Condition Remark
1 High Temperature Storage Test Ta = +60C, 240 hrs
2 Low Temperature Storage Test Ta = -20C, 240 hr s
3 Low Temperature Operation Test Ta = 0C, 240 hr s
4
High Temperature & Hig h Humidity
Operation Test
Ta = +50C, 80%RH, 240 hrs
(No Condensation)
5
Thermal Cycling Test
(non-operating)
0CÅÆ+25CÅÆ+60C, 50 Cycles
1Hr 0.5Hr 1Hr
6
Vibration Test
(non-operating)
Frequency：10 ~ 57 H
Z ,
Amplitude：0.15 mm
58~500Hz, 1G
Sweep time: 11 min
Test Period: 3 hrs (1 hr for each direction of X,
Y, Z)
7
Shock Test
(non-operating)
80G, 6ms, X,Y, Z
1 times for each direction
Ta: ambient temperatur e
[Judgement Criteria]
Under the display quality test conditions with normal operation stat e , there should be no
change which may affect practical display function.
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11.)Block Diagram
1
2
3
599
598
600
421 2400
Control Circ uit
ENAB
CLK
IN 0 -/+
IN 1 -/+
IN 2 -/+
TFT-LCD
Display Area
Back-light(Lamp1)
VL1
VL2
3
Source Driver
Gate Driver
LVDS Interface (DS90C364)
Power
Module
VDD
ENA
B
CLK
R0
R1
G0
G11
B0
B1
R5
G5
B5
…
……
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