Datasheet STB50NH02L Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

STB50NH02L
N-CHANNEL 24V - 0.011 - 50A D²PAK
STripFET™ III POWER MOSFET
TYPE
V
DSS
STB50NH02L 24 V < 0.0135
TYPICAL R
TYPICAL R
DS(ON)
CONDUCTION LOSSES REDUCED
SWITCHING LOSSES REDUCED
LOW THRESHOLD DEVICE
SURFACE-MOUNTING D
(on) = 0.011 @ 10 V
DS
(on) = 0.015 @ 5 V
DS
* Qg INDUSTRY’s BENCHMARK
R
DS(on)
2
PAK (TO-263)
I
D
50 A
POWER PACKAG E IN TU BE (NO SU FFIX) OR IN TAPE & REEL (SUFFIX “T4”)
DESCRIPTION
The STB50NH02L utilizes the latest advanced design
rules of ST’s proprieta ry STripFET™ technology. This is suitable fot the most demanding DC-DC converter applications where high efficiency is to be achieved.
APPLICATIONS
SPECIFICALL Y D ESIGNED AND OPTIMISED
FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY DC/DC CONVERTERS
3
1
D²PAK
TO-263
(Suffix “T4”)
INTERNAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
spike(1)
V
V
V
I
DM
P
E
AS
T
DS
DGR
GS
I
D
I
D
(2)
tot
stg
T
j
Drain-source Voltage Rating 30 V Drain-source Voltage (VGS = 0) Drain-gate Voltage (RGS = 20 kΩ)
24 V
24 V Gate- source Voltage ± 20 V Drain Current (continuous) at TC = 25°C Drain Current (continuous) at TC = 100°C
50 A
36 A Drain Current (pulsed) 200 A Total Dissipation at TC = 25°C
60 W Derating Factor 0.4 W/°C
(3)
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy 200 mJ Storage Temperature Max. Operating Junction Temperature
-55 to 175 °C
1/11September 2003
STB50NH02L
THERMA L D ATA
Rthj-case
Rthj-amb
T
Thermal Resistance Junction-case Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Maximum Lead Temperature For Soldering Purpose
l
Max Max
2.5
62.5 300
°C/W °C/W
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
= 25 °C UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED)
CASE
OFF
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
= 25 mA, VGS = 0
V
(BR)DSS
Drain-source
I
D
24 V
Breakdown Voltage
= 20 V
V
DS
V
= 20 V TC = 125°C
DS
V
= ± 20 V
GS
1
10
±100 nA
ON
(4)
I
DSS
I
GSS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (V
GS
Gate-body Leakage Current (V
DS
= 0)
= 0)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
V
GS(th)
R
DS(on)
Gate Threshold Voltage Static Drain-source On
Resistance
= VGS I
DS
= 10 V ID = 25 A
V
GS
V
= 5 V ID = 12.5 A
GS
= 250 µA
D
1 1.8 V
0.011
0.015
0.0135
0.025
DYNAMIC
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
(4)
g
fs
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
Forward Transconductance Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance
V
= 10 V ID= 19 A
DS
= 15V f = 1 MHz VGS = 0
V
DS
19 S
1070
305
45
µA µA
Ω Ω
pF pF pF
2/11
R
G
Gate Input Resistance
f=1 MHz Gate DC Bias=0 Test Signal Level =20 mV
1
Open Drain
STB50NH02L
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) SWITCHING ON
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
= 10 V ID =25 A
t
d(on)
t
Turn-on Delay Time
r
Rise Time
V
DD
R
= 4.7 Ω VGS = 4.5 V
G
(Resistive Load, Figure 3)
Q
Q
gs
Q
gd
Q
oss
Total Gate Charge
g
Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge
(5)
Output Charge
V
0.44 I
=50 A VGS=10 V
D
V
DS
10 V
DD
= 16 V VGS= 0 V
SWITCHING OFF
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
= 10 V ID = 25 A
t
d(off)
t
Turn-off Delay Time
f
Fall Time
V
DD
R
= 4.7Ω, V
G
GS
= 10 V
(Resistive Load, Figure 3)
SOURCE DRAIN DIODE
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
7
62
18
24 nC
4
2.5
6.5 nC
25 12 16
ns ns
nC nC
ns ns
I
SD
I
SDM
V
SD
t
rr
Q
rr
I
RRM
(1)
Garanted wh en external Rg=4.7 Ω and tf < t
(2)
Pulse width limited by safe operating area
3
(
) Starting Tj = 25 oC, ID = 25A, VDD = 18V
Source-drain Current Source-drain Current (pulsed)
(4)
Forward On Voltage Reverse Recovery Time
Reverse Recovery Charge Reverse Recovery Current
fmax
I
= 25 A VGS = 0
SD
= 50 A di/dt = 100A/µs
I
SD
V
= 18 V Tj = 150°C
DD
(see test circuit, Figure 5)
.
(4) (5)
Pulsed: P ul se duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5 %.
Q
oss = Coss
*∆ V
in , Coss = Cgd + Cds .
Safe Operating Area Thermal Impedance
200
1.3 V
27 22
1.6
See Appendix A
50
A A
ns
nC
A
3/11
STB50NH02L
Output Characteristics Transfer Characteristics
Transconductance Static Drain-source On Resistance
Gate Charge vs Gate-source Voltage Capacitance Variations
4/11
STB50NH02L
Normalized Gate Threshold Voltage vs Temperature Normalized on Resistance vs Temperature
Source-drain Diode Forward Characteristics Normalized Breakdown Voltage vs Temperature
. .
5/11
STB50NH02L
Fig. 1: Unclamped Inductive Load Test CircuitFig. 1: Unclamped Inductive Load Test Circuit Fig. 2: Unclamped Inductive Waveform
Fig. 3: Switching Times Test Circuits For Resistive
Load
Fig. 5: Test Circuit For Inductive Load Switching And Diode Recovery Times
Fig. 4: Gate Charge test Circuit
6/11
STB50NH02L
D2PAK MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
A 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009
B 0.7 0.93 0.028 0.037 B2 1.14 1.7 0.045 0.067
C 0.45 0.6 0.018 0.024 C2 1.21 1.36 0.048 0.054
D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368 D1 8 0.315
E 10 10.4 0.394 0.409 E1 8.5 0.334
G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208
L 15 15.85 0.591 0.624 L2 1.27 1.4 0.050 0.055 L3 1.4 1.75 0.055 0.069
M 2.4 3.2 0.094 0.126
R 0.4 0.015
V2
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. TYP.
mm. inch.
0.106
7/11
STB50NH02L
D2PAK FOOTPRINT
TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT (suffix ”T4”)*
TUBE SHIPMENT (no suffix)*
REEL MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
A 330 12.992 B 1.5 0.059 C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.520 D 20.2 0.795 G 24.4 26.4 0.960 1.039 N 100 3.937
T 30.4 1.197
mm inch
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
TAPE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
A0 10.5 10.7 0.413 0.421 B0 15.7 15.9 0.618 0.626
D 1.5 1.6 0.059 0.063
D1 1.59 1.61 0.062 0.063
E 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073
F 11.4 11.6 0.449 0.456 K0 4.8 5.0 0.189 0.197 P0 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P1 11.9 12.1 0.468 0.476 P2 1.9 2.1 0075 0.082
R50 1.574
T0.25 0.35 .0.0098 0.0137
W 23.7 24.3 0.933 0.956
mm inch
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
* on sales type
8/11
BASE QTY BULK QTY
1000 1000
STB50NH02L
APPENDIX A
Buck Converter: Power Losses Estimation
SW1
SW2
The power losses associated with the FETs in a Synchronous Buck converter can be estimated using the equations shown in the table below. The formulas give a good approximation, for the sake of performance comparison, of how different pairs of devices affect the converter efficiency. However a very important parameter, the working temperature, is not considered. The real device behavior is really dependent on how the heat generated inside the devices is removed to allow for a safer working junction temperature.
SW2
The low side (
Very low R
Small Q
Small C
Small Q
The C
voltage to avoid the cross conduction phenomenon;
The high side (
Small R
feedback on the gate
Small Q
Low R
) device requires:
to reduce conduction losses
DS(on)
to reduce the gate charge losses
gls
to reduce losses due to output capacitance
oss
to reduce losses on SW1 during its turn-on
rr
ratio lower than Vth/Vgg ratio especially with low drain to source
gd/Cgs
SW1)
device requires:
and Ls to allow higher gate current peak and to limit the voltage
g
to have a faster commutation and to reduce gate charge losses
g
to reduce the conduction losses.
DS(on)
9/11
STB50NH02L
High Side Switch (SW1) Low Side Switch (SW2)
conduction
P
P
P
P
P
switching
Recovery Not Applicable
diode
Conduction Not Applicable
)gate(Q
G
Qoss
Parameter Meaning
d Duty-cycle
Q
gsth
Q
gls
Pconduction Pswitching Pdiode
Pgate
Qoss
P
Post threshold gate charge Third quadrant gate charge On state losses On-off transition losses Conduction and reverse recovery diode losses
Gate drive losses Output capacitance losses
2
d*I *R
LDS(on)SW1
I
+
gd(SW1)gsth(SW1)in
f*V*Q
ggg(SW1)
f*Q*V
oss(SW1)in
2
L
*f*)Q(Q*V
I
g
Zero Voltage Switching
1
2
d
f*Q*V
deadtimeLf(SW2)
f*V*Q
gggls(SW2)
f*Q*V
)1(*I *R
f*t*I*V
LDS(on)SW2
rr(SW2)in
oss(SW2)in
2
10/11
1
Dissipated by SW1 during turn - on
STB50NH02L
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11/11
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