Datasheet SPX2950ACN-3.0, SPX2950ACN-3.3, SPX2950ACN-5.0, SPX2950CN-3.0, SPX2950CN-3.3 Datasheet (Sipex Corporation)

...
Page 1
FEATURES
5.0V, 3.3V, and 3.0V Versions at 150mA Output
Very Low Quiescent Current
Low Dropout Voltage
Extremely Tight Load and Line Regulation
Very Low Temperature Coefficient
Needs Only 1µF for Stability
Current & Thermal Limiting
Unregulated DC Input can Withstand -20V Reverse Battery
and +60V Positive Transients
Similar Replacement With Higher I
OUT
for LP2950/LP2951 Sockets
SPX2951 Versions Only
Error Flag Warns of Output Dropout
Logic-Controlled Electronic Shutdown
Output Programmable From 1.24V to 29V
SPX2950/SPX2951
150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulators
APPLICATIONS
Battery Powered Systems
Cordless Telephones
Radio Control Systems
Portable/Palm Top/Notebook Computers
Portable Consumer Equipment
Portable Instrumentation
Avionics
Automotive Electronics
SMPS Post-Regulator
Voltage Reference
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The SPX2950 and SPX2951 are low power voltage regulators. These devices are an excellent choice for use in battery-powered applications such as cordless telephones, radio control systems, and portable computers. The SPX2950 and SPX2951 feature very low quiescent current and very low dropout voltage (Typ. 50mV at light load and 380mV at 100mA). This include a tight initial tolerance of 0.5% typ., extremely good load and line regulation of 0.05% typ. and very low output temperature coefficient, making the SPX2950/SPX2951 useful as a low-power voltage reference. Other key additional features of this device includes higher output current (150mA), positive transient protection up to 60V (Load dump), and the ability to survive an unregulated input voltage transient of -20V below ground (reverse battery).
The error flag output feature is used as power-on reset for warning of a low output voltage, due to falling voltage input of batteries. Another feature is the logic-compatible shutdown input which enables the regulator to be switched ON and OFF. The SPX2950 is offered in a 3-Pin TO-92 package compatible with other 5V regulators. The SPX2951 is also available in 8-Pin Plastic, SO-8 and TO-99 metal can packages.
The regulator output voltage may be pin-strapped for a 5V, 3.3V and 3.0V or programmed from 1.24V to 29V with an external pair of resistors. Look for SPX2954 for 250mA and SPX2955 for 350mA.
OUTPUT
SENSE
SHUTDOWN
GROUND
PIN CONNECTIONS
8-Pin Surface Mount
1
8
2
7
ALPHA
SPX2951
AS2930
3
6
4
5
Top View
INPUT
FEEDBACK
5V or 3.3V TAP
ERROR
TO-92 (N)
132
V
OUT
GND
Bottom View
V
IN
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 2
SPX2950/SPX2951
O
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Power Dissipation..........................................Internally Limited Input Supply Voltage (Survival) .........................-20 to +60V
Lead Temp. (Soldering, 5 Seconds) ................................ 260°C Feedback Input Voltage .....................................-1.5 to +30V
Storage Temperature Range ......................... -65°C to +150°C Shutdown Input Voltage.....................................-0.3 to +30V
Operating Junction Temperature Range Error Comparator Output...................................-0.3 to +30V
SPX2951................................................ -55°C to +150°C ESD Rating .............................................................2KV Min
SPX2950AC/SPX2950C
SPX2951AC/SPX2951C ....................... -40°C to +125°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.0V Version
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
3.3V Version
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
5.0V Version
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
All Voltage Options
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient
Line Regulation (Note 3) 6V < VIN < 30V (Note 4)
Load Regulation (Note 3) 100mA < IL < 150mA
Dropout Voltage (Note 5)
Ground Current
Current Limit V
Thermal Regulation
Output Noise, 10Hz to 100KHz
8-Pin Version Only SPX2951 SPX2951AC SPX2951C
Reference Voltage
Reference Voltage
= 25°C
T
J
-25°C <
TJ < 85°C
Full Operating Temperature
100mA < IL < 150mA T
< T
JMAX
= 25°C
TJ < 85°C
< T
JMAX
= 25°C
TJ < 85°C
IL < 150mA
< T
JMAX
= 150mA
= 150mA
= 0
OUT
= 1µF = 200µF = 13.3µF
J
T
J
-25°C < Full Operating Temperature
100mA < IL < 150mA T
J
T
J
-25°C < Full Operating Temperature
100µA < T
J
(Note 1)
IL = 100µA
IL = 100mA
I
L
IL = 100µA
IL = 100mA
I
L
C
L
C
L
C
L
(bypass = 0.01µF pins 6 to 1 (SPX2951)
ver Temperature (Note 6)
at VS=15V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified.
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
2.985
2.964
2.955 3.0 3.045 2.958 3.0 3.042 2.928 3.0 3.072
3.284
3.260
3.251 3.3 3.350 3.254 3.3 3.346 3.221 3.3 3.379
4.975
4.94
4.925 5.0 5.075 4.93 5.0 5.07 4.88 5.0 5.12
20 120 20 50
0.03 0.1 0.03 0.1 0.04 0.2
0.04 0.1 0.04 0.1 0.1 0.2
50
150
130 200 130 200 130 200
0.05 0.2 0.05 0.2 0.05 0.2
430
1.22 1.235 1.25 1.22 1.235 1.25 1.21 1.23 1.26
1.19 1.27 1.19 1.27 1.18 1.28
SPX2951 SPX2950C/SPX2951C SPX2950C/SPX2951C UNITS PARAMETER CONDITIONS
3.0 3.015
3.036
3.3 3.317
3.340
5.0 5.025
5.06
80
380
450
3
5
160
100
450
500
170
6
8
430
2.985
2.970
2.964
3.284
3.267
3.260
4.975
4.95
4.94
50
150
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
5.0
380
450
3
5
160
100
3.015
3.030
3.036
3.317
3.333
3.340
5.025
5.050
5.06
80
450
500
170
6
8
430
2.970
2.955
2.940
3.267
3.251
3.234
4.95
4.925
4.90
50
150
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
5.0
380
450
3
5
160
100
3.030
3.045
3.060
3.333
3.350
3.366
5.05
5.075
5.10
80
450
500
170
6
8
ppm/
mV
µ
mA mA
mA
%/W
Vrms
µ
Vrms
µ
Vrms
µ
V
V
V
V
V
V
°
C %
%
A
V
V
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 3
SPX2950/SPX2951
PARAMETER
8-Pin Version only (Continued)
Feedback Pin Bias Current 40 60 40 60 40 60 nA
Reference Voltage Temperature Coefficient Feedback Pin Bias Current Temperature Coefficient
Error Comparator
Output Leakage Current V
Output Low Voltage VIN = 4.5V
Upper Threshold Voltage (Note 8) 40 60 40 60 40 60 mV
Lower Threshold Voltage (Note 8) 75 95 75 95 75 95 mV
Hysteresis (Note 8) 15 15 15 mV
Shutdown Input
Input logic Voltage Low (Regulator ON)
Shut down Pin Input Current VS = 2.4V
Regulator Output Current in Shutdown
Output or reference voltage temperature coefficients defined as the worst case voltage change divided by the total temperature range.
Note 1:
Unless otherwise specified all limits guaranteed for T
Note 2:
feedback tied to 5V Tap and output tied to output sense (V
Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature, using pulse testing with a low duty cycle. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects are
Note 3:
covered under the specification for thermal regulation.
Line regulation for the SPX2951 is tested at 150°C for I
Note 4:
typical performance characteristics for line regulation versus temperature and load current.
Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 100 mV below its nominal value measured at 1V differential at
Note 5:
very low values of programmed output voltage, the minimum input supply voltage of 2V ( 2.3V over temperature) must be taken into account.
V
Note 6: Note 7: Note 8:
REF
Output or reference voltage temperature coefficient is defined as the worst case voltage change divided by the total temperature range.
Comparator thresholds are expressed in terms of a voltage differential at the feedback terminal below the nominal reference voltage measured at 6V input. To express these thresholds in terms of output voltage change, multiply by the error amplifier gain = V voltage of 5V, the Error output is guaranteed to go low when the output drops by 95 mV x 5V/1.235 = 384 mV. Thresholds remain constant as a percent of V V
is varied, with the dropout warning occurring at typically 5% below nominal, 7.5% guaranteed.
OUT
V
Note 9: Note 10:
SHUTDOWN
All typical values are not guaranteed. The value could vary from lot to lot.
≤ (VIN - 1V), 2.3 ≤V
V
OUT
≥ 2V, VIN ≤ 30V, V
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONDITIONS
(Note 2)
Min Typ Max
20 20 50 ppm/°C
SPX2951
SPX2950AC
SPX2951AC Min Typ Max
SPX2950C
SPX2951C Min Typ Max
UNITS
( Note 7 )
0.1 0.1 0.1 nA/°C
= 30V 0.01 1 0.01 1 0.01 1
OH
A
µ
150 250 150 250 150 250 mV
IOL = 400µA
High (Regulator OFF)
2
30
V
= 30V
S
(Note 9) 3 10 3 10 3 10
= 25°C, VIN = 6V, IL = 100 µA and CL = 1 µF. Additional conditions for the 8-pin versions are
J
= 5V) and V
OUT
= 1 mA. For IL = 100 µA and TJ = 125°C, line regulation is guaranteed by design to 0.2%. See
L
30V, 100µA≤I
IN
=0, Feedback pin tied to 5V Tap.
OUT
+
FROM CMOS OR TTL
150 mA, T
L
UNREG ULAT ED DC
3
SHUTDO WN
1.3 0.6 2 1.3 0.7 2 1.3 0.7 V
50
675
SHUTDOWN
T
J
JMAX
7
FEEDBACK
60 mV
SPX2950 and SPX2951 Block
≤ 0.8V.
.
800
+
1.23V
+
REFERENC
30
OUT/VREF
8
INPUT
+ _
ERROR AMPL IFIER
+
_
ERROR COMPARATOR
675
50
800
30
675
800
50
= (R1 + R2)/R2. For example, at a programmed output
1
OUTPUT
2
SENSE
ΩΩΩΩ
180k
..
ΩΩΩΩ
60k
..
5V TAP
______
ERROR
6
5
4
GROUND
5V @ 150mA
+
TO CMOS TTL
MAX
330k
µµµµ
.. 1 F
OUT
as
ΩΩΩΩ
V
A
µ
A
µ
A
µ
..
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 4
SPX2950/SPX2951
APPLICATION HINTS
EXTERNAL CAPACITORS
The stability of the SPX2950/SPX2951 requires a 1.0µF or greater capacitor between output and ground. Oscillation could occur without this capacitor. Most types of tantalum or aluminum electrolytic works fine here. For operations below ­25°C solid tantalum is recommended since many aluminum types have electrolytes that freeze at about -30°C. The ESR of about 5Ω or less and resonant frequency above 500kHz are the most important parameters in the value of the capacitor. The capacitor value can be increased without limit. At lower values of output current, less output capacitance is required for stability. For the currents below 10mA the value of the capacitor can be reduced to 0.5µF and 0.15µF for 1mA. More output capacitance is needed for the 8-pin version at voltages below 5V since it runs the error amplifier at lower gain. At worst case 5µF or greater must be used for the condition of 150mA load at 1.23V output. The SPX2950, unlike other low dropout regulators will remain stable in regulation with no load in addition to the internal voltage divider. This feature is especially important in applications like CMOS RAM keep-alive. When setting the output voltage of the SPX2951 version with external resistors, a minimum load of 1uA is recommended. If there is more than 10 inches of wire between the input and the AC filter capacitor or if a battery is used as the input then a 1µA tantalum or aluminum electrolytic capacitor should be placed from the input to the ground. Instability can occur if there is stray capacitance to the SPX2951 feedback terminal (pin 7). This could cause more problems when using a higher value of external resistors to set the output voltage. This problem can be fixed by adding a 100pF capacitor between output and feedback and increasing the output capacitor to at least 3.3µF.
ERROR DETECTION COMPARATOR OUTPUT
The Comparator produces a logic low output whenever the SPX2951 output falls out of regulation by more than around 5%. This is around 60mV offset divided by the 1.235 reference voltage. This trip level remains 5% below normal regardless of the programmed output voltage of the regulator. Figure 1 shows the timing diagram depicting the ERROR signal and the regulator output voltage as the SPX2951 input is ramped up and down. The ERROR signal becomes low at around 1.3V input, and goes high around 5V input (input voltage at which V
= 4.75 ).
OUT
Since the SPX2951’s dropout voltage is load dependent, the input voltage trip point (around 5V) will vary with the load current. The output voltage trip point (approx. 4.75V) does not vary with load.
. The error comparator has an open-collector output which requires an external pull-up resistor. Depending on the system requirements the resistor may be returned to 5V output or other supply voltage in determining the value of this resistor, note that the output is rated to sink 400µA, this value adds to battery drain in a low battery condition. Suggested values range from 100K to 1MΩ. If the output is unused this resistor is not required.
PROGRAMMING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF SPX2951
The SPX2951 may be pin-strapped for 5V using its internal voltage divider by tying Pin 1 (output) to Pin 2 (sense) and Pin 7 (feedback) to Pin 6 (5V Tap). Also it may be programmed for any output voltage between its 1.235V reference and its 30V maximum rating . As seen in Figure 2, an external pair of resistors is required. Refer to the below equation for the programming of the output voltage.
V
The V
is 1.235 and IFB is the feedback bias current, nominally
REF
-20 nA. The minimum recommended load current of 1µA forces an upper limit of 1.2 MΩ on value of R2. If no load presented the IFB produces an error of typically 2% in V room temperature by trimming R the value of R
= 100k this reduces the error by 0.17% and increases
2
the resistor program current by 12µA. Since the SPX2951 typically draws 60µA at no load with Pin 2 open-circuited this is a small price to pay.
REDUCING OUTPUT NOISE
It may be an advantage to reduce the AC noise present at the output. One way is to reduce the regulator bandwidth by increasing the size of the output capacitor. This is the only way that noise can be reduced on the SPX2950 but is relatively inefficient, as increasing the capacitor from 1µF to 220 µF only decreases the noise from 430µV to 160µV
. for a 100kHz bandwidth at 5V output.
RMS
Noise could also be reduced fourfold by a bypass capacitor across R since it reduces the high frequency gain from 4 to unity. Pick
or choose 0.01µF. When doing this, the output capacitor must be increased to 3.3µF to maintain stability. These changes reduce the output noise from 430µV to 100µV 5V output. With the bypass capacitor added, noise no longer scales with output voltage so that improvements are more dramatic at higher output voltages.
OUT
C
= V
BYPASS
× ( 1 + R1/R2 )+ IFBR
REF
which may be eliminated at
OUT
. To improve the accuracy choose
1
1
1 / 2πR
× 200 Hz
1
. for a 100kHz bandwidth at
RMS
,
1
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 5
SPX2950/2951
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
DROPOUT CHARACTERISTICS
6
5
4
RL=50k
3
2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1
0
0
123 456
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VS. TEMP OF 3
5.06
REPRESENTATIVE UNITS
5.04
5.02
5.0
4.98
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
4.96
4.94
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
GROUND CURRENT
16
12
8
GROUND CURRENT (mA)
4
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
0.2%
VIN = 6V
I
= 100mA
L
RL=50k
250
INPUT CURRENT
10
QUIESCENT CURRENT
225
200
175
150
RL = 50k
1
125
100
75
INPUT CURRENT (µA)
50
RL =
8
0.1
GROUND PIN CURRENT (mA)
25
0
0
123
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
GROUND CURRENT
320
280
240
200
160
120
80
GROUND CURRENT (µA)
40
0
0
123456
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
GROUND CURRENT
16
10 150
IL= 1mA
IL= 0
7
8
0.01
0.1 1 10 150
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
160 150 140 130 120 110 100
90 80 70 60 50
INPUT CURRENT (mA)
40 30 20 10
0
0
240
INPUT CURRENT
12345678910
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
QUIESCENT CURRENT
RL=50
14
12
10
8
6
GROUND CURRENT
4
2
0
0
1
IL=100mA
2345678
INPUT VOLTAGE
220
200
QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA)
180
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
VIN=6V
I
=100mA
L
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE
600
500
400
300
~ ~
100
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE (mV)
50
0
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
IL = 100mA
IL = 100µA
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE
500
400
300
200
100
0
TJ = 25ºC
1mA100µA
OUTPUT CURRENT
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE (mV)
10mA
100mA
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT
170
160
150
140
130
120
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
110
110
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 6
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
ERROR COMPARATOR OUTPUT
8
V
= 5V
OUT
6
4
HYSTERESIS
2
COMPARATOR OUTPUT (V)
0
PULLUP RESISTOR TO
-2
10
5
2
1
SEPARATE 5V SUPPLY
123 45
0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
IO = 100µA
IO = 1mA
IO = 100mA
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (OHMS)
0.02
0.01 10 100 1K 10K 100K 1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2951 MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE
10
1
0.1
MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE (V)
0.01
-75 0 75 150
-50 -25 25 50 100 125 -25 25 125 0 0.5
TEMPERATURE
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
250
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
~ ~
CURRENT CHANGE (mV)
100
LOAD OUTPUT VOLTAGE
mA
100
µA
CL = 1µF
V
OUT
012345
TIME (ms)
V
C
= 5V
OUT
L
= 5V
= 1µF
SPX2951 COMPARATOR SINK CURRENT
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SINK CURRENT (mA)
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
0.1
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)
RIPPLE REJECTION
90
80
70
60
50
40
RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)
CL = 1µF
VIN = 6V
30
V
= 5V
OUT
20
10110210310410510
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2951
FEEDBACK BIAS CURRENT
20
10
0
-10
BIAS CURRENT (nA)
-20
-30
-75
-50 0 50 75 100 150
TEMPEATURE (ºC)
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
~ ~
CURRENT CHANGE (mV)
LOAD OUTPUT VOLTAGE
100
µA
100
µA
CL = 1µF
V
048121620
TIME (ms)
TA = 125ºC
TA = 25ºC
TA = -55ºC
IL = 0
OUT
IL = 100µA
= 5V
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
100
mV
50 mV
0
-50 mV
~ ~
8V
VOLTAGE CHANGE
INPUT OUTPUT VOLTAGE
6V
CL = 1µF IL = 1mA
V
OUT
= 5V
4V
0 200
400 600 800
TIME(µs)
RIPPLE REJECTION
90
80
70
IL = 10mA
CL= 1µF
VIN = 6V
V
OUT
= 5V
60
50
40
RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)
30
20
6
1
10
50
PIN 7 DRIVEN BY EXTERNAL SOURCE (REGULATOR RUN
0
-50
TA =1 25ºC
IL = 10mA
2
10
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2951 FEEDBACK PIN CURRENT
OPEN LOOP)
4
3
10
10
5
6
10
10
-100
-150
FEEDBACK CURRENT (µA)
-200
-250
-1.5 -1.0
-2.0 -0.5 1.0
TA = 25ºC
TA = 55ºC
FEEDBACK VOLTAGE (V)
ENABLE TRANSIENT
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SHUTDOWN OUTPUT
2
PINOUT VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE (V)
0
CL = 10µF V
IL = 10mA
VIN = 8V
= 5V
OUT
-2
-100 0 100 20 0 300 400 500 600 700
TIME
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 7
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
SPX2950 MAXIUM RATED OUTPUT
120
100
80
60
0.25" LEADS SOLDERED
TO-92 PACKAGE
TO PC BOARD
T
= 125 ºC
JMAX
Ω)
Ω)Ω)
Ω)
SPX2951 DIVIDER RESISTANCE
400
300
200
40
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
SHUTDOWN THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
TA = 85 ºC
20
0
010 20 30
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
SHUTDOWN THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
-75
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV)
TA=25 ºC
25155
LINE REGULATION
30
25
20
15
TJ = 150 ºC
10
5
0
~
~
10
TJ = 125 ºC IL = 100µA
5
0
-5
-10
5
10 15 20 25 30
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
100
PIN 2 TO PIN 4 RESISTANCE (k
0
-75 0 75 150
-50 -25 25 50 100 125
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
THERMAL RESPONSE
5
4
2
0
-2 ~
~
1
POWER OUTPUT VOLTAGE
0
DISSIPATION (W) CHANGE (mV)
-1
0
10 20 30 40 50
IL = 100µA
IL = 1mA
1.25W
TIME (µs)
80
IL = 50µA
70
60
IL = 100mA
50
40
CL = 1µF
VIN = 6V
30
V
RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)
20
10
= 5V
OUT
1
2
10
10
VOLTAGE NOISE
RIPPLE REJECTION
10310
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2950 MAXIUM RATED OUTPUT
120
100
80
60
40
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
20
0
0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SPECTRAL DENSITY (µV/Hz)
0.5
0.0
2
10
4
10
CURRENT
TA = 50ºC
TA = 85ºC
510 1520 2530
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT NOISE
CL = 220µF
CL = 3.3µF
3
10
FREQUENCY (Hz)
6
5
10
8-PIN MOLDED
DIP SOLDERED
TO PC BOARD
T
= 125º C
JMAX
V
= 5V
OUT
TA = 25ºC
IL = 100mA
CL = 1µF
4
10
5
10
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 8
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
+V
SPX2951
GND
4
______ ERROR
SD
GND
IN
8
+V
IN
V
OUT
FB
7
1.23V
V
REF
+V
IN
8
+V
IN
SPX2951
4
1.2 to 30V
1
R
1
+
.01uF
3.3uF
R
2
*V
= V
1
V
OUT
FB
7
OUT
IN
4.75V
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
_______ ERROR*
INPUT
VOLTAGE 1.3V
* See Application Info.
+
Figure 1. ERROR Output Timing
470K
ΩΩΩΩ
470K
Latch Off When Error Flag Occurs
100K
3
5
______ ERROR
SD
+
5.0V
+
ERROR
OUTPUT
SHUTDOWN
INPUT
+
Figure 2. Adjustable Regulator
_______
+V
IN
..
______
5
ERROR
ΩΩΩΩ
..
3
SD
8
+V
IN
SPX2951
GND
4
V
FB
OUT
7
V
1
R
R
OUT
+
1
2
1uF
ERROR
OUTP UT
SHUTDOWN
INPUT
MINIMUM INPUT-OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGES FROM 4mV to 400mV.
*
DEPENDING ON LOAD CURRENT. CURRENT LIMIT IS TYPICALLY 160mA
5
3
Wide Input Voltage Range Current Limiter
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 9
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (Continued)
+
FOR 5.5 V
6V SEALED LEAD­ACID BATTERY SOURCE
1.5K
ΩΩΩΩ
..
39k
100k
1k
1k
10k
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
20k
1N457
..
8
+V
IN
5
ERROR
2
SENSE
V
OUT
SPX2951
3
SD
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
GND
ΩΩΩΩ
4
-
C1
+
-
C2
+
-
C3
+
FB
TAP
6
ΩΩΩΩ
100k
ΩΩΩΩ
100k
ΩΩΩΩ
100k
*OPTIONAL LATCH OFF WHEN DROPOUT OCCURS. ADJUST R3 FOR C2 SWITCHING V **OUTPUTS GO LOW WHEN V DESIGNATED THRESHOLDS.
120K
FB
400K
39k
-
C4
+
6V LEAD­ACID
BA TTERY
ΩΩΩΩ
..
SPX385
ΩΩΩΩ
..
ΩΩΩΩ
RESET
1%
1%
1%
R
3
1%
100K
Regulator with State-of-Charge Indicator
8
+V
IN
SPX2951
SENSE
3
SD
GND
4
Low Battery Disconnect
=
OUT
+
1
<5.8V**
<6.0V**
µµµµ
5V
F
DROPS BELOW
IN
+V
1
7
<6.2V**
V
OUT
IS 6.0V.
IN
1
2
+
1uF
MAIN V-
MEMORY V+
20K
ΩΩΩΩ
..
NI-CAD BACKUP BATTERY
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 10
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
AUX SHUTDOW
ON
TEMP SENSOR
4
20mA
8
+V
IN
1N4001
0.1uF
SPX2951
GND
4
Open Circuit Detector for 4mA to 20mA Current Loop
(continued)
OFF
+
AS35
-
1
V
OUT
7
FB
1N457
MIN VOLTAGE = 4V
+V
IN
8
+V
IN
_______
5
3
SD
GND
SPX2951
4
ERROR
V
OUT
FB
7
8.2K
1
ΩΩΩΩ
..
System Over Temperature Protection Circuit
+5V
4.7mA
OUTPUT
2
ΩΩΩΩ
..
360K
10K
ΩΩΩΩ
..
5 DEGREE SHUTDOWN
UNREGULATED INPUT
EXTERNAL CIRCUIT PROTECTED OVER (V+ GOES OFF TEMP > 125)
5
IN
3
V
300 mA Regulator with 0.75 Dropout
TAP
FB
7
SPX2951
GND
V
OUT
SENSE
4
OR
RELAY
ΩΩΩΩ
330K
27K
..
ΩΩΩΩ
..
+
4.7uF
5V
OUTPUT
LOAD 50mA TO 300 mA
2N5432
1
2
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 11
SPX2950/SPX2951
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 12
SPX2950/SPX2951
ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering No. Precision Output Voltage Packages
SPX2950CN-3.0 SPX2950CN-3.3 SPX2950CN-5.0 SPX2950ACN-3.0 SPX2950ACN-3.3 SPX2950ACN-5.0 SPX2951CS-3.0 SPX2951CS-3.3 SPX2951CS-5.0 SPX2951ACS-3.0 SPX2951ACS-3.3 SPX2951ACS-5.0
1% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-92 1% 3.3V 3 Lead TO-92 1% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-92
0.5% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-92
0.5% 3.3V 3 Lead TO-92
0.5% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-92 1% 3.0V 8 Lead SOIC 1% 3.3V 8 Lead SOIC 1% 5.0V 8 Lead SOIC
0.5% 3.0V 8 Lead SOIC
0.5% 3.3V 8 Lead SOIC
0.5% 5.0V 8 Lead SOIC
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
Corporation
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and Main Offices:
22 Linnell Circle Billerica, MA 01821 TEL: (978) 667-8700 FAX: (978) 670-9001 e-mail: sales@sipex.com
233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 935-7600 FAX: (408) 934-7500
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Rev. 10/30/00
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