Unregulated DC Input can Withstand -20V Reverse Battery
•
and +60V Positive Transients
Similar Replacement With Higher I
•
OUT
for LP2950/LP2951 Sockets
SPX2951 Versions Only
Error Flag Warns of Output Dropout
•
Logic-Controlled Electronic Shutdown
•
Output Programmable From 1.24V to 29V
•
SPX2950/SPX2951
150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulators
APPLICATIONS
Battery Powered Systems
•
Cordless Telephones
•
Radio Control Systems
•
Portable/Palm Top/Notebook Computers
•
Portable Consumer Equipment
•
Portable Instrumentation
•
Avionics
•
Automotive Electronics
•
SMPS Post-Regulator
•
Voltage Reference
•
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The SPX2950 and SPX2951 are low power voltage regulators. These devices are an excellent choice for use in battery-powered
applications such as cordless telephones, radio control systems, and portable computers. The SPX2950 and SPX2951 feature very low
quiescent current and very low dropout voltage (Typ. 50mV at light load and 380mV at 100mA). This include a tight initial tolerance
of 0.5% typ., extremely good load and line regulation of 0.05% typ. and very low output temperature coefficient, making the
SPX2950/SPX2951 useful as a low-power voltage reference. Other key additional features of this device includes higher output
current (150mA), positive transient protection up to 60V (Load dump), and the ability to survive an unregulated input voltage transient
of -20V below ground (reverse battery).
The error flag output feature is used as power-on reset for warning of a low output voltage, due to falling voltage input of batteries.
Another feature is the logic-compatible shutdown input which enables the regulator to be switched ON and OFF. The SPX2950 is
offered in a 3-Pin TO-92 package compatible with other 5V regulators. The SPX2951 is also available in 8-Pin Plastic, SO-8 and
TO-99 metal can packages.
The regulator output voltage may be pin-strapped for a 5V, 3.3V and 3.0V or programmed from 1.24V to 29V with an external pair of
resistors. Look for SPX2954 for 250mA and SPX2955 for 350mA.
OUTPUT
SENSE
SHUTDOWN
GROUND
PIN CONNECTIONS
8-Pin Surface Mount
1
8
2
7
ALPHA
SPX2951
AS2930
3
6
4
5
Top View
INPUT
FEEDBACK
5V or 3.3V TAP
ERROR
TO-92 (N)
132
V
OUT
GND
Bottom View
V
IN
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 2
SPX2950/SPX2951
O
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Power Dissipation..........................................Internally Limited Input Supply Voltage (Survival) .........................-20 to +60V
Lead Temp. (Soldering, 5 Seconds) ................................ 260°C Feedback Input Voltage .....................................-1.5 to +30V
Storage Temperature Range ......................... -65°C to +150°C Shutdown Input Voltage.....................................-0.3 to +30V
Operating Junction Temperature Range Error Comparator Output...................................-0.3 to +30V
SPX2951................................................ -55°C to +150°C ESD Rating .............................................................2KV Min
SPX2950AC/SPX2950C
SPX2951AC/SPX2951C ....................... -40°C to +125°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.0V Version
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
3.3V Version
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
5.0V Version
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
All Voltage Options
Output Voltage Temperature
Coefficient
Line Regulation (Note 3) 6V < VIN < 30V (Note 4)
Load Regulation (Note 3) 100mA < IL < 150mA
Dropout Voltage (Note 5)
Ground Current
Current Limit V
Thermal Regulation
Output Noise,
10Hz to 100KHz
8-Pin Version Only SPX2951 SPX2951AC SPX2951C
Reference Voltage
Reference Voltage
= 25°C
T
J
-25°C <
TJ < 85°C
Full Operating Temperature
100mA < IL < 150mA
T
< T
JMAX
= 25°C
TJ < 85°C
< T
JMAX
= 25°C
TJ < 85°C
IL < 150mA
< T
JMAX
= 150mA
= 150mA
= 0
OUT
= 1µF
= 200µF
= 13.3µF
J
T
J
-25°C <
Full Operating Temperature
100mA < IL < 150mA
T
J
T
J
-25°C <
Full Operating Temperature
100µA <
T
J
(Note 1)
IL = 100µA
IL = 100mA
I
L
IL = 100µA
IL = 100mA
I
L
C
L
C
L
C
L
(bypass = 0.01µF pins 6 to 1
(SPX2951)
ver Temperature (Note 6)
at VS=15V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified.
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
2.985
2.964
2.955 3.0 3.045 2.958 3.0 3.042 2.928 3.0 3.072
3.284
3.260
3.251 3.3 3.350 3.254 3.3 3.346 3.221 3.3 3.379
4.975
4.94
4.925 5.0 5.075 4.93 5.0 5.07 4.88 5.0 5.12
20 120 20 50
0.03 0.1 0.03 0.1 0.04 0.2
0.04 0.1 0.04 0.1 0.1 0.2
50
150
130 200 130 200 130 200
0.05 0.2 0.05 0.2 0.05 0.2
430
1.22 1.235 1.25 1.22 1.235 1.25 1.21 1.23 1.26
1.19 1.27 1.19 1.27 1.18 1.28
SPX2951 SPX2950C/SPX2951C SPX2950C/SPX2951C UNITS PARAMETER CONDITIONS
3.0 3.015
3.036
3.3 3.317
3.340
5.0 5.025
5.06
80
380
450
3
5
160
100
450
500
170
6
8
430
2.985
2.970
2.964
3.284
3.267
3.260
4.975
4.95
4.94
50
150
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
5.0
380
450
3
5
160
100
3.015
3.030
3.036
3.317
3.333
3.340
5.025
5.050
5.06
80
450
500
170
6
8
430
2.970
2.955
2.940
3.267
3.251
3.234
4.95
4.925
4.90
50
150
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
5.0
380
450
3
5
160
100
3.030
3.045
3.060
3.333
3.350
3.366
5.05
5.075
5.10
80
450
500
170
6
8
ppm/
mV
µ
mA
mA
mA
%/W
Vrms
µ
Vrms
µ
Vrms
µ
V
V
V
V
V
V
°
C
%
%
A
V
V
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 3
SPX2950/SPX2951
PARAMETER
8-Pin Version only (Continued)
Feedback Pin Bias Current 40 60 40 60 40 60 nA
Reference Voltage Temperature
Coefficient
Feedback Pin Bias Current
Temperature Coefficient
Output or reference voltage temperature coefficients defined as the worst case voltage change divided by the total temperature range.
Note 1:
Unless otherwise specified all limits guaranteed for T
Note 2:
feedback tied to 5V Tap and output tied to output sense (V
Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature, using pulse testing with a low duty cycle. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects are
Note 3:
covered under the specification for thermal regulation.
Line regulation for the SPX2951 is tested at 150°C for I
Note 4:
typical performance characteristics for line regulation versus temperature and load current.
Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 100 mV below its nominal value measured at 1V differential at
Note 5:
very low values of programmed output voltage, the minimum input supply voltage of 2V ( 2.3V over temperature) must be taken into account.
V
Note 6:
Note 7:
Note 8:
REF
Output or reference voltage temperature coefficient is defined as the worst case voltage change divided by the total temperature range.
Comparator thresholds are expressed in terms of a voltage differential at the feedback terminal below the nominal reference voltage measured at 6V input. To
express these thresholds in terms of output voltage change, multiply by the error amplifier gain = V
voltage of 5V, the Error output is guaranteed to go low when the output drops by 95 mV x 5V/1.235 = 384 mV. Thresholds remain constant as a percent of V
V
is varied, with the dropout warning occurring at typically 5% below nominal, 7.5% guaranteed.
OUT
V
Note 9:
Note 10:
SHUTDOWN
All typical values are not guaranteed. The value could vary from lot to lot.
≤ (VIN - 1V), 2.3 ≤V
V
≤
OUT
≥ 2V, VIN ≤ 30V, V
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONDITIONS
(Note 2)
Min Typ Max
20 20 50 ppm/°C
SPX2951
SPX2950AC
SPX2951AC
Min Typ
Max
SPX2950C
SPX2951C
Min Typ
Max
UNITS
( Note 7 )
0.1 0.1 0.1 nA/°C
= 30V 0.01 1 0.01 1 0.01 1
OH
A
µ
150 250 150 250 150 250 mV
IOL = 400µA
High (Regulator OFF)
2
30
V
= 30V
S
(Note 9) 3 10 3 10 3 10
= 25°C, VIN = 6V, IL = 100 µA and CL = 1 µF. Additional conditions for the 8-pin versions are
J
= 5V) and V
OUT
= 1 mA. For IL = 100 µA and TJ = 125°C, line regulation is guaranteed by design to 0.2%. See
L
30V, 100µA≤I
≤
IN
=0, Feedback pin tied to 5V Tap.
OUT
+
FROM
CMOS OR
TTL
150 mA, T
≤
L
UNREG ULAT ED DC
3
SHUTDO WN
1.3 0.6 2 1.3 0.7 2 1.3 0.7 V
50
675
SHUTDOWN
T
≤
J
JMAX
7
FEEDBACK
60 mV
SPX2950 and SPX2951 Block
≤ 0.8V.
.
800
+
1.23V
+
REFERENC
30
OUT/VREF
8
INPUT
+
_
ERROR
AMPL IFIER
+
_
ERROR
COMPARATOR
675
50
800
30
675
800
50
= (R1 + R2)/R2. For example, at a programmed output
1
OUTPUT
2
SENSE
ΩΩΩΩ
180k
..
ΩΩΩΩ
60k
..
5V TAP
______
ERROR
6
5
4
GROUND
5V @ 150mA
+
TO CMOS
TTL
MAX
330k
µµµµ
.. 1 F
OUT
as
ΩΩΩΩ
V
A
µ
A
µ
A
µ
..
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 4
SPX2950/SPX2951
APPLICATION HINTS
EXTERNAL CAPACITORS
The stability of the SPX2950/SPX2951 requires a 1.0µF or
greater capacitor between output and ground. Oscillation could
occur without this capacitor. Most types of tantalum or
aluminum electrolytic works fine here. For operations below 25°C solid tantalum is recommended since many aluminum types
have electrolytes that freeze at about -30°C. The ESR of about
5Ω or less and resonant frequency above 500kHz are the most
important parameters in the value of the capacitor. The capacitor
value can be increased without limit.
At lower values of output current, less output capacitance is
required for stability. For the currents below 10mA the value of
the capacitor can be reduced to 0.5µF and 0.15µF for 1mA. More
output capacitance is needed for the 8-pin version at voltages
below 5V since it runs the error amplifier at lower gain. At worst
case 5µF or greater must be used for the condition of 150mA
load at 1.23V output.
The SPX2950, unlike other low dropout regulators will remain
stable in regulation with no load in addition to the internal
voltage divider. This feature is especially important in
applications like CMOS RAM keep-alive. When setting the
output voltage of the SPX2951 version with external resistors, a
minimum load of 1uA is recommended.
If there is more than 10 inches of wire between the input and the
AC filter capacitor or if a battery is used as the input then a 1µA
tantalum or aluminum electrolytic capacitor should be placed
from the input to the ground.
Instability can occur if there is stray capacitance to the SPX2951
feedback terminal (pin 7). This could cause more problems when
using a higher value of external resistors to set the output voltage.
This problem can be fixed by adding a 100pF capacitor between
output and feedback and increasing the output capacitor to at
least 3.3µF.
ERROR DETECTION COMPARATOR OUTPUT
The Comparator produces a logic low output whenever the
SPX2951 output falls out of regulation by more than around 5%.
This is around 60mV offset divided by the 1.235 reference
voltage. This trip level remains 5% below normal regardless of
the programmed output voltage of the regulator. Figure 1 shows
the timing diagram depicting the ERROR signal and the regulator
output voltage as the SPX2951 input is ramped up and down.
The ERROR signal becomes low at around 1.3V input, and goes
high around 5V input (input voltage at which V
= 4.75 ).
OUT
Since the SPX2951’s dropout voltage is load dependent, the
input voltage trip point (around 5V) will vary with the load
current. The output voltage trip point (approx. 4.75V) does not
vary with load.
.
The error comparator has an open-collector output which requires an
external pull-up resistor. Depending on the system requirements the
resistor may be returned to 5V output or other supply voltage in
determining the value of this resistor, note that the output is rated to
sink 400µA, this value adds to battery drain in a low battery
condition. Suggested values range from 100K to 1MΩ. If the output
is unused this resistor is not required.
PROGRAMMING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF
SPX2951
The SPX2951 may be pin-strapped for 5V using its internal voltage
divider by tying Pin 1 (output) to Pin 2 (sense) and Pin 7 (feedback)
to Pin 6 (5V Tap). Also it may be programmed for any output voltage
between its 1.235V reference and its 30V maximum rating . As seen
in Figure 2, an external pair of resistors is required.
Refer to the below equation for the programming of the output
voltage.
V
The V
is 1.235 and IFB is the feedback bias current, nominally
REF
-20 nA. The minimum recommended load current of 1µA forces an
upper limit of 1.2 MΩ on value of R2. If no load presented the IFB
produces an error of typically 2% in V
room temperature by trimming R
the value of R
= 100k this reduces the error by 0.17% and increases
2
the resistor program current by 12µA. Since the SPX2951 typically
draws 60µA at no load with Pin 2 open-circuited this is a small price
to pay.
REDUCING OUTPUT NOISE
It may be an advantage to reduce the AC noise present at the output.
One way is to reduce the regulator bandwidth by increasing the size of
the output capacitor. This is the only way that noise can be reduced
on the SPX2950 but is relatively inefficient, as increasing the
capacitor from 1µF to 220 µF only decreases the noise from 430µV to
160µV
. for a 100kHz bandwidth at 5V output.
RMS
Noise could also be reduced fourfold by a bypass capacitor across R
since it reduces the high frequency gain from 4 to unity. Pick
or choose 0.01µF. When doing this, the output capacitor must be
increased to 3.3µF to maintain stability. These changes reduce the
output noise from 430µV to 100µV
5V output. With the bypass capacitor added, noise no longer scales
with output voltage so that improvements are more dramatic at higher
output voltages.
OUT
C
= V
BYPASS
× ( 1 + R1/R2 )+ IFBR
REF
which may be eliminated at
OUT
. To improve the accuracy choose
1
1
1 / 2πR
≅
× 200 Hz
1
. for a 100kHz bandwidth at
RMS
,
1
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 5
SPX2950/2951
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
DROPOUT CHARACTERISTICS
6
5
4
RL=50k
3
2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1
0
0
123 456
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VS. TEMP OF 3
5.06
REPRESENTATIVE UNITS
5.04
5.02
5.0
4.98
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
4.96
4.94
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
GROUND CURRENT
16
12
8
GROUND CURRENT (mA)
4
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
Ω
0.2%
VIN = 6V
I
= 100mA
L
RL=50k
250
INPUT CURRENT
10
QUIESCENT CURRENT
225
200
175
150
RL = 50k
Ω
1
125
Ω
100
75
INPUT CURRENT (µA)
50
RL =
8
0.1
GROUND PIN CURRENT (mA)
25
0
0
123
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
GROUND CURRENT
320
280
240
200
160
120
80
GROUND CURRENT (µA)
40
0
0
123456
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
GROUND CURRENT
16
10150
IL= 1mA
IL= 0
7
8
0.01
0.1110150
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
INPUT CURRENT (mA)
40
30
20
10
0
0
240
INPUT CURRENT
12345678910
INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
QUIESCENT CURRENT
RL=50
Ω
14
12
10
8
6
GROUND CURRENT
4
2
0
0
1
IL=100mA
2345678
INPUT VOLTAGE
220
200
QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA)
180
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
VIN=6V
I
=100mA
L
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE
600
500
400
300
~
~
100
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE (mV)
50
0
-75
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
-50
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
IL = 100mA
IL = 100µA
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE
500
400
300
200
100
0
TJ = 25ºC
1mA100µA
OUTPUT CURRENT
DROP-OUT VOLTAGE (mV)
10mA
100mA
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT
170
160
150
140
130
120
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
110
110
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 6
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
ERROR COMPARATOR OUTPUT
8
V
= 5V
OUT
6
4
HYSTERESIS
2
COMPARATOR OUTPUT (V)
0
PULLUP RESISTOR TO
-2
10
5
2
1
SEPARATE 5V SUPPLY
123 45
0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
IO = 100µA
IO = 1mA
IO = 100mA
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (OHMS)
0.02
0.01
101001K10K 100K 1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2951
MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE
10
1
0.1
MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE (V)
0.01
-75075150
-50 -2525 50100 125-25251250 0.5
TEMPERATURE
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
250
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
~
~
CURRENT CHANGE (mV)
100
LOAD OUTPUT VOLTAGE
mA
100
µA
CL = 1µF
V
OUT
012345
TIME (ms)
V
C
= 5V
OUT
L
= 5V
= 1µF
SPX2951
COMPARATOR SINK CURRENT
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SINK CURRENT (mA)
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
0.1
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)
RIPPLE REJECTION
90
80
70
60
50
40
RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)
CL = 1µF
VIN = 6V
30
V
= 5V
OUT
20
10110210310410510
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2951
FEEDBACK BIAS CURRENT
20
10
0
-10
BIAS CURRENT (nA)
-20
-30
-75
-50050 75 100150
TEMPEATURE (ºC)
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
~
~
CURRENT CHANGE (mV)
LOAD OUTPUT VOLTAGE
100
µA
100
µA
CL = 1µF
V
048121620
TIME (ms)
TA = 125ºC
TA = 25ºC
TA = -55ºC
IL = 0
OUT
IL = 100µA
= 5V
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
100
mV
50
mV
0
-50
mV
~
~
8V
VOLTAGE CHANGE
INPUT OUTPUT VOLTAGE
6V
CL = 1µF
IL = 1mA
V
OUT
= 5V
4V
0200
400600 800
TIME(µs)
RIPPLE REJECTION
90
80
70
IL = 10mA
CL= 1µF
VIN = 6V
V
OUT
= 5V
60
50
40
RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)
30
20
6
1
10
50
PIN 7 DRIVEN BY EXTERNAL
SOURCE (REGULATOR RUN
0
-50
TA =1 25ºC
IL = 10mA
2
10
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2951
FEEDBACK PIN CURRENT
OPEN LOOP)
4
3
10
10
5
6
10
10
-100
-150
FEEDBACK CURRENT (µA)
-200
-250
-1.5 -1.0
-2.0-0.51.0
TA = 25ºC
TA = 55ºC
FEEDBACK VOLTAGE (V)
ENABLE TRANSIENT
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SHUTDOWN OUTPUT
2
PINOUT VOLTAGE (V) VOLTAGE (V)
0
CL = 10µF V
IL = 10mA
VIN = 8V
= 5V
OUT
-2
-100 0 100 20 0 300 400 500 600 700
TIME
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 7
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
SPX2950 MAXIUM RATED OUTPUT
120
100
80
60
0.25" LEADS SOLDERED
TO-92 PACKAGE
TO PC BOARD
T
= 125 ºC
JMAX
Ω)
Ω)Ω)
Ω)
SPX2951 DIVIDER RESISTANCE
400
300
200
40
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
SHUTDOWN THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
TA = 85 ºC
20
0
010 20 30
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
SHUTDOWN THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
-75
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV)
TA=25 ºC
25155
LINE REGULATION
30
25
20
15
TJ = 150 ºC
10
5
0
~
~
10
TJ = 125 ºCIL = 100µA
5
0
-5
-10
5
1015202530
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
100
PIN 2 TO PIN 4 RESISTANCE (k
0
-75075150
-50 -2525 50100 125
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
THERMAL RESPONSE
5
4
2
0
-2
~
~
1
POWER OUTPUT VOLTAGE
0
DISSIPATION (W) CHANGE (mV)
-1
0
1020304050
IL = 100µA
IL = 1mA
1.25W
TIME (µs)
80
IL = 50µA
70
60
IL = 100mA
50
40
CL = 1µF
VIN = 6V
30
V
RIPPLE REJECTION (dB)
20
10
= 5V
OUT
1
2
10
10
VOLTAGE NOISE
RIPPLE REJECTION
10310
FREQUENCY (Hz)
SPX2950 MAXIUM RATED OUTPUT
120
100
80
60
40
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
20
0
0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SPECTRAL DENSITY (µV/Hz)
0.5
0.0
2
10
4
10
CURRENT
TA = 50ºC
TA = 85ºC
510 1520 2530
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT NOISE
CL = 220µF
CL = 3.3µF
3
10
FREQUENCY (Hz)
6
5
10
8-PIN MOLDED
DIP SOLDERED
TO PC BOARD
T
= 125º C
JMAX
V
= 5V
OUT
TA = 25ºC
IL = 100mA
CL = 1µF
4
10
5
10
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 8
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
+V
SPX2951
GND
4
______
ERROR
SD
GND
IN
8
+V
IN
V
OUT
FB
7
1.23V
V
REF
+V
IN
8
+V
IN
SPX2951
4
1.2 to 30V
1
R
1
+
.01uF
3.3uF
R
2
*V
= V
1
V
OUT
FB
7
OUT
IN
4.75V
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
_______
ERROR*
INPUT
VOLTAGE1.3V
* See Application Info.
+
Figure 1. ERROR Output Timing
470K
ΩΩΩΩ
470K
Latch Off When Error Flag Occurs
100K
3
5
______
ERROR
SD
+
5.0V
+
ERROR
OUTPUT
SHUTDOWN
INPUT
+
Figure 2. Adjustable Regulator
_______
+V
IN
..
______
5
ERROR
ΩΩΩΩ
..
3
SD
8
+V
IN
SPX2951
GND
4
V
FB
OUT
7
V
1
R
R
OUT
+
1
2
1uF
ERROR
OUTP UT
SHUTDOWN
INPUT
MINIMUM INPUT-OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGES FROM 4mV to 400mV.
*
DEPENDING ON LOAD CURRENT. CURRENT LIMIT IS TYPICALLY 160mA
5
3
Wide Input Voltage Range Current Limiter
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 9
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (Continued)
+
FOR 5.5 V
6V
SEALED
LEADACID
BATTERY
SOURCE
1.5K
ΩΩΩΩ
..
39k
100k
1k
1k
10k
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
20k
1N457
..
8
+V
IN
5
ERROR
2
SENSE
V
OUT
SPX2951
3
SD
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
ΩΩΩΩ
GND
ΩΩΩΩ
4
-
C1
+
-
C2
+
-
C3
+
FB
TAP
6
ΩΩΩΩ
100k
ΩΩΩΩ
100k
ΩΩΩΩ
100k
*OPTIONAL LATCH OFF WHEN DROPOUT OCCURS.
ADJUST R3 FOR C2 SWITCHING V
**OUTPUTS GO LOW WHEN V
DESIGNATED THRESHOLDS.
120K
FB
400K
39k
-
C4
+
6V
LEADACID
BA TTERY
ΩΩΩΩ
..
SPX385
ΩΩΩΩ
..
ΩΩΩΩ
RESET
1%
1%
1%
R
3
1%
100K
Regulator with State-of-Charge Indicator
8
+V
IN
SPX2951
SENSE
3
SD
GND
4
Low Battery Disconnect
=
OUT
+
1
<5.8V**
<6.0V**
µµµµ
5V
F
DROPS BELOW
IN
+V
1
7
<6.2V**
V
OUT
IS 6.0V.
IN
1
2
+
1uF
MAIN V-
MEMORY V+
20K
ΩΩΩΩ
..
NI-CAD
BACKUP
BATTERY
Rev. 10/30/00
Page 10
SPX2950/SPX2951
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
AUX SHUTDOW
ON
TEMP
SENSOR
4
20mA
8
+V
IN
1N4001
0.1uF
SPX2951
GND
4
Open Circuit Detector for 4mA to 20mA Current Loop
(continued)
OFF
+
AS35
-
1
V
OUT
7
FB
1N457
MIN VOLTAGE = 4V
+V
IN
8
+V
IN
_______
5
3
SD
GND
SPX2951
4
ERROR
V
OUT
FB
7
8.2K
1
ΩΩΩΩ
..
System Over Temperature Protection Circuit
+5V
4.7mA
OUTPUT
2
ΩΩΩΩ
..
360K
10K
ΩΩΩΩ
..
5 DEGREE SHUTDOWN
UNREGULATED INPUT
EXTERNAL CIRCUIT
PROTECTED
OVER
(V+ GOES OFF
TEMP > 125)
1% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-92
1% 3.3V 3 Lead TO-92
1% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-92
0.5% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-92
0.5% 3.3V 3 Lead TO-92
0.5% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-92
1% 3.0V 8 Lead SOIC
1% 3.3V 8 Lead SOIC
1% 5.0V 8 Lead SOIC
0.5% 3.0V 8 Lead SOIC
0.5% 3.3V 8 Lead SOIC
0.5% 5.0V 8 Lead SOIC
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
Corporation
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and Main Offices:
22 Linnell Circle
Billerica, MA 01821
TEL: (978) 667-8700
FAX: (978) 670-9001
e-mail: sales@sipex.com
233 South Hillview Drive
Milpitas, CA 95035
TEL: (408) 935-7600
FAX: (408) 934-7500
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described
hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Rev. 10/30/00
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