1.5A Low Dropout Voltage Regulator
Adjustable & Fixed Output,
SPX2815
Fast Response
FEATURES
Adjustable Output Down To 1.2V
•
Fixed Output Voltages 1.5V, 2.5V, 3.3V, 5.0V
•
Output Current of 1.5A
•
Low Dropout Voltage 1.1V Typ.
•
Extremely Tight Load And Line Regulation
•
Current & Thermal Limiting
•
Standard 3-Terminal Low Cost TO-220, TO-263 & TO-252
•
Similar To Industry Standard LT1086/LT1586
•
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The SPX2815 is a low power 1.5A adjustable and fixed voltage regulators that are very easy to use. It requires only 2 external
resistors to set the output voltage for adjustable version. The SPX2815 are designed for low voltage applications that offers lower
dropout voltage and faster transient response. This device is an excellent choice for use in powering low voltage microprocessor that
require a lower dropout, faster transient response to regulate from +2.5V to 3.8V supplies and as a post regulator for switching
supplies applications. The SPX2815 features low dropout of a maximum 1.2V.
The SPX2815 offers over current limit and protection against over-current faults, reversed input polarity, reversed load insertion, and
positive and negative transient voltage. The I
The SPX2815 are offered in a 3-pin TO-220, TO-263 & TO-252 packages compatible with other 3 terminal regulators. For a 3A low
dropout regulator refer to the SPX1587 data sheet.
of this device flows into the load, which increases efficiency.
Q
APPLICATIONS
Powering VGA & Sound Card
•
Power PCSupplies
•
SMPS Post-Regulator
•
High Efficiency “Green” Computer Systems
•
High Efficiency Linear Power Supplies
•
Portable Instrumentation
•
Constant Current Regulators
•
Adjustable Power Supplies
•
Battery charger
•
TO-263-3 (T)
ADJ/GND
PIN CONNECTIONS
TO-220-3 (U)
SPX2815
ADJ/GND
SPX2815
1
Front View
1
2
V
OUT
Top View
3
V
IN
23
V
OUT
TO-252 (R)
SPX2815
321
ADJ/GND
V
IN
OUT
Front View
VINV
Rev. 10/20/00
Page 2
SPX2815
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Lead Temp. (Soldering, 10 Seconds) .............................. 300°C Maximum Input Supply Voltage .......................... 10V
Storage Temperature Range ............................ -65° to +150°C Input to Output Voltage Differential .................... 10V
Operating Junction Temperature Range ......................
SPX2815 Control Section.......................... -45°C +125°C
SPX2815 Power Transistor.........................-45°C +150°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
1.5V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
2.5V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
3.3V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
5.0V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
All Voltage Options
Reference Voltage (V
Min. Load Current
Line Regulation (∆V
Load Regulation(∆V
Dropout Voltage
Current Limit
I
Long Term Stability
Thermal Regulation
(∆V
Temperature Stability
(∆V
Output Noise, RMS
Thermal Resistance
OUT(MAX
OUT
OUT
REF
(Note 3)
REF(VIN
REF(IOUT
)
(Pwr))
(T))
SPX2815-1.5V, 0 ≤I
SPX2815-2.5V,0 ≤I
SPX2815-3.3V, 0 ≤I
SPX2815-5.0V, 0 ≤I
V
)
))
≤
IN
1.5V≤ (V
1.5V≤ (V
2.75V≤V
V
≤
IN
10mA≤I
))
(Note 3)
0≤I
OUT
V
∆
REF
I
VIN=7V
1.4V≤ (V
TA=125°C, 1000 Hrs.
TA=25°C, 20 ms pulse
0.25 %
10Hz to 10khz T
TO-220 Junction to Tab
Junction to Ambient
DD Package Junction to Tab
Junction to Ambient
CONDITIONS Typ
7V, P≤ P
IN -VOUT
IN -VOUT
7V, I
≤
IN
7V, I
OUT
1.5A, (V
≤
OUT
1.5A, V
≤
=1% I
IN- VOUT
The Bold specifications apply to the full operating temperature range.
Note 1: Changes in output voltage due to heating effects are covered under the specification for thermal regulation.
Note 2: Fixed Version Only
Note 3: Adjustable Version Only
(NOTE 1) at I
1.5A, 2.75V≤V
≤
OUT
1.5A, 3.5V≤V
≤
OUT
1.5A, 4.75V≤V
≤
OUT
1.5A, 5.5V≤V
≤
OUT
MAX
)≤5.75V, 10mA≤I
)≤5.75V
=10mA, TJ=25°C (Note 3)
OUT
=0mA, TJ=25°C (Note 2)
IN-VOUT
=7V, TJ=25°C (Note 2)
IN
OUT
OUT
) (Note3)
=25°C
A
OUT
)=3V, TJ=25°C
=1.5A (Note 3)
(Note 2)
1.5A
≤
= 10mA, Ta=25°C, unless otherwise specified.
OUT
SPX2815A
Min Max
IN
IN
1.5A
≤
7V
≤
IN
7V
≤
7V
≤
IN
7V
≤
1.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
3.3
3.3
5.0
5.0
1.250 1.225 1.270
5 10 10
0.005 0.2 0.2 %
0.005 0.2 0.2 %
0.05 0.3 0.3 %
0.05 0.3 0.3 %
1.1
2.5
0.3
(Note 2)
0.01 0.020 0.020 %/W
0.003 % V
1.485
1.470
2.475
2.450
3.270
3.240
4.95
4.90
3.0
1.7
1 1 %
1.515
1.530
2.525
2.550
3.330
3.360
5.05
5.10
1.2
60
3.0
60
SPX2815
Min Max
1.470
1.455
2.450
2.425
3.230
3.201
4.900
4.850
1.225
1.7
3.0
1.530
1.545
2.550
2.575
3.370
3.399
5.100
5.150
1.270
1.2
A
60
3.0
60
Units
V
V
V
V
V
mA
V
O
C/W
°
C/W
°
Rev. 10/20/00
Page 3
SPX2815
APPLICATION HINTS
The SPX2815 incorporates protection against over-current
faults, reversed load insertion, over temperature operation, and
positive and negative transient voltage. However, the use of
an output capacitor is required in order to insure the stability
and the performances.
Reducing parasitic resistance and inductance
One solution to minimize parasitic resistance and inductance is
to connect in parallel capacitors. This arrangement will
improve the transient response of the power supply if your
system requires rapidly changing current load condition.
Stability
The output capacitor is part of the regulator’s frequency
compensation system. Either a 22µF aluminum electrolytic
capacitor or a 10µF solid tantalum capacitor between the
output terminal and ground guarantees stable operation for all
operating conditions.
However, in order to minimize overshoot and undershoot, and
therefore optimize the design, please refer to the section
‘Ripple Rejection’.
Ripple Rejection
Ripple rejection can be improved by adding a capacitor
between the ADJ pin and ground. When ADJ pin bypassing is
used, the value of the output capacitor required increases to its
maximum (22µF for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, or
10µF for a solid tantalum capacitor). If the ADJ pin is not
bypass, the value of the output capacitor can be lowered to
100µF for an electrolytic aluminum capacitor or 4.7µF for a
solid tantalum capacitor.
However the value of the ADJ-bypass capacitor should be
chosen with respect to the following equation:
C = 1 / ( 6.28 * F
* R1 )
R
Where C = value of the capacitor in Farads (select an
equal or larger standard value),
F
R
= ripple frequency in Hz,
R
= value of resistor R1 in Ohms.
1
If an ADJ-bypass capacitor is use, the amplitude of the output
ripple will be independent of the output voltage. If an ADJbypass capacitor is not used, the output ripple will be
proportional to the ratio of the output voltage to the reference
voltage:
M = V
OUT
/ V
REF
Where M = multiplier for the ripple seen when the ADJ pin
is optimally bypassed.
V
= Reference Voltage
REF
Thermal Consideration
Although the SPX2815 offers some limiting circuitry for
overload conditions, it is necessary not to exceed the
maximum junction temperature, and therefore to be careful
about thermal resistance. The heat flow will follow the lowest
resistance path, which is the Junction-to-case thermal
resistance. In order to insure the best thermal flow of the
component, a proper mounting is required. Note that the case
of the device is electrically connected to the output. In case
the case has to be electrically isolated, a thermally conductive
spacer can be used. However do not forget to consider its
contribution to thermal resistance.
Assuming:
V
= 10V, V
IN
θ
Heatsink Case
= 5V, I
OUT
= 6°C/W, θ
= 1.5A, TA = 50°C/W,
OUT
Heatsink Case
= 0.5°C/W, θ JC = 3°C/W
Power dissipation under this condition
P
= (VIN – V
D
OUT
) * I
= 7.5W
OUT
Junction Temperature
T
= TA + PD * (θ
J
Case – HS
+ θ HS + θ JC)
For Control & Power Sections
T
= 50 + 7.5*(0.5+6=3) = 121.25°C
J
121.25°C < T
for Control & Power Sections.
J (max)
In both case reliable operation is insured by adequate junction
temperature.
Rev. 10/20/00
Page 4
SPX2815
Basic Adjustable Regulator
V
OUT
SPX2815
I
ADJ
50µA
V
REF
V
= V
OUT
* ( 1 + R2/R1) + I
REF
ADJ
* R
2
V
OUT
R
1
R
2
Fig.2 Basic Adjustable Regulator
Output Voltage
Consider Figure 2. The resistance R
generates a constant
1
current flow, normally the specified load current of 10mA.
This current will go through the resistance R
output voltage. The current I
is very small and constant.
ADJ
to set the overall
2
Therefore its contribution to the overall output voltage is very
small and can generally be ignored.
Load Regulation
Parasitic line resistance can degrade load regulation. In order
not to affect the behavior of the regulator, it is best to connect
directly the R
resistance from the resistor divider to the case,
1
and not to the load. For the same reason, it is best to connect
the resistor R
to the Negative side of the load.
2
R
Parasitic Line
P
V
OUT
SPX2815
Resistance
Connect R1 to
Case of Regulator
V
IN
5V
SPX2815
C1
10uF
V
3.3V
C1
10uF
OUT
Basic Fixed Regulator
Output Voltage
The fixed voltage LDO voltage regulators are simple to use
regulators since the V
is preset to the specifications. It is
OUT
important however, to provide the proper output capacitance
for stability and improvement. For most operating conditions
a capacitance of 22uF tantalum or 100uF electrolytic will
ensure stability and prevent oscillation.
R
R
2
Fig.3 Basic Adjustable Regulator
1
R
L
Connect R2 to Load
Rev.10/20/00
Page 5
SPX2815
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
V
IN
IN
C
1
Fig. 4 1.5A Current output Regulator
(Note A)
V
IN
*C1 improves ripple rejection. Xc
should be ~ R
Note A: V
IN(MIN)
+
10µF
at ripple frequency.
1
= (Intended V
Fig. 6 Improving Ripple Rejection
SPX2815
ADJ
INOUT
SPX2815
ADJ
) + (V
OUT
DROPOUT (MAX)
365Ω
)
OUT
R
1%
V
LOAD
IN
R
1
V
OUT
= V
IN
C
1
(1 + R2 ) + I
REF
R
1
SPX2815
ADJ
ADJ R2
OUT
R
1
R
2
Fig. 5 Typical Adjustable Regulator
5V
R
1
121Ω
1%
2
+
10µF*
V
OUT
150µF
C
1
V
IN
(Note A)
TTL
Input
Note A: V
INOUT
SPX2815
+
10µF
1k
IN(MIN)
ADJ
1k
= (Intended V
2N3904
OUT
) + (V
121Ω
1%
365Ω
1%
DROPOUT (MAX)
+
)
Fig.7 5V Regulator with Shutdown
C
5V
100µF
V
OUT
2
Rev. 10/20/00
Page 6
SPX2815
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Rev. 10/20/00
Page 7
SPX2815
PACKAGE DRAWING
TO-263-3L (T)
±
±
±
0.405
0.005
±
(10.287 0.127)
0.055 (1.397)
0.176
0.050
0.005
±
0.002
(4.470
(1.270
±
0.356 0.005
±
(9.042 0.127)
0.600
(15.24
+
0.025
±
0.635)
0.103 BSC
(2.616)
0.050 (1.270)
+
0.032
0.001
-
+
(0.813 0.025)
-
0.015
(0.381 0.074)
+
-
+
-
0° 8°
0.003
±
±
0.010
0.100
(2.540 0.254)
0.127)
±
0.051)
Rev. 10/20/00
Page 8
SPX2815
PACKAGE DRAWING
TO-220-3L (U)
0.110 ± 0.010
(2.794 ± 0.254)
0.408 ± 0.013
(10.36 ± 0.33)
0.151D ± 0.002
(3.835 D ± 0.051)
0.250 ± 0.010
(6.350 ± 0.254)
0.340 ± 0.010
(8.636 ± 0.254)
0.540 ± 0.015
(13.720 ± 0.381)
0.050 TYP
(1.27 TYP)
0.200 ± 0.010
(5.080 ± 0.254)
0.150 MIN
(3.81 MIN)
0.410
(10.41)
0.100 ± 0.010
(2.540 ± 0.254)
0.032 ± 0.005
(0.813 ± 0.127)
0.180 ± 0.005
(4.572 ± 0.127)
7o Typ.
0.015 ± 0.010/-0.002
(0.381± 0.254/-0.051)
0.050 ± 0.002
(1.270 ± 0.051)
SEATING PLANE
1.020 ± 0.015
(25.910 ± 0.381)
0.015 ± 0.010/-0.015
(2.667± 0.254/-0.381)
Tapered 1
2 Sides
o
Rev. 10/20/00
Page 9
SPX2815
PACKAGE DRAWING
TO252-3L (R)
E
b
2
4
-C-
21
M
b
3 PLCS
A M
C
e1
D
1
BACK VIEW A-A
.010
TERM 4
-A-
L
2
D
3
b
e
E
1
L
3
L
1
1
A
A
1
C
1
NOTES
1. Refer To Applicable Symbol List.
2. Dimensions And Tolerancing Per Ansi Y14.5m - 1982.
3. Lead Dimension Uncontrolled in L
4. Tab Contour Optional Within Dim. b
5. D1 & E1 Establishes A Minimum Mounting Surface for Terminal 4.
6. L is the Termal Length for Soldering.
7. Controlling Dimension: Inch
8. 2 Mils Suggested For Postive Contact At Mounting.
2% Adj 3 Lead TO-263
2% 1.5V 3 Lead TO-263
2% 2.5V 3 Lead TO-263
2% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-263
2% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-263
1% Adj 3 Lead TO-263
1% 1.5V 3 Lead TO-263
1% 2.5V 3 Lead TO-263
1% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-263
1% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-263
2% Adj 3 Lead TO-220
2% 1.5V 3 Lead TO-220
2% 2.5V 3 Lead TO-220
2% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-220
2% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-220
1% Adj 3 Lead TO-220
1% 1.5V 3 Lead TO-220
1% 2.5V 3 Lead TO-220
1% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-220
1% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-220
2% Adj 3 Lead TO-252
2% 1.5V 3 Lead TO-252
2% 2.5V 3 Lead TO-252
2% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-252
2% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-252
1% Adj 3 Lead TO-252
1% 1.5V 3 Lead TO-252
1% 2.5V 3 Lead TO-252
1% 3.0V 3 Lead TO-252
1% 5.0V 3 Lead TO-252
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
Corporation
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and Main Offices:
22 Linnell Circle
Billerica, MA 01821
TEL: (978) 667-8700
FAX: (978) 670-9001
e-mail: sales@sipex.com
233 South Hillview Drive
Milpitas, CA 95035
TEL: (408) 935-7600
FAX: (408) 934-7500
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described
hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Rev. 10/20/00
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.