The SPT9687 is a dual, very high-speed monolithic comparator. It is pin compatible with, and has improved performance over Analog Device's AD9687. The SPT9687 is
designed for use in Automatic Test Equipment (ATE), highspeed instrumentation, and other high-speed comparator
applications.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Inverting Input
APPLICATIONS
•High-Speed Instrumentation, ATE
•High-Speed Timing
•Window Comparators
•Line Receivers
•A/D Conversion
•Threshold Detection
Improvements over other sources include reduced power
consumption, reduced propagation delays, and higher input
impedance.
The SPT9687 is available in 16-lead SOIC, 16-lead plastic
DIP, 20-lead PLCC and 20-contact LCC packages over the
industrial temperature range. It is also available in die form.
Noninverting Input
+
Latch Enable
Latch Enable
A
Q Output
V
EE
V
CC
GND
Q Output
Latch Enable
Inverting Input
A
B
B
-
+
Q Output
GND
B
Q Output
Latch Enable
Noninverting Input
Signal Processing Technologies, Inc.
4755 Forge Road, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80907, USA
T A = +25 °C, VCC = +5.0 V, VEE = -5.20 V, RL = 50 Ohm, unless otherwise specified.
TESTTESTSPT9687
PARAMETERSCONDITIONSLEVELMINTYPMAXUNITS
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Latch to Output Delay50 mV ODIV3ns
Latch Pulse WidthV2ns
Latch Hold TimeIV0.5ns
Rise Time20% to 80%V1.2ns
Fall Time20% to 80%V1.2ns
1
RS = Source impedance.
2
100 mV input step.
TEST LEVEL CODES
2
TEST LEVEL
TEST PROCEDURE
All electrical characteristics are subject to the
following conditions:
All parameters having min/max specifications
are guaranteed. The Test Level column indicates the specific device testing actually performed during production and Quality Assurance inspection. Any blank section in the data
column indicates that the specification is not
tested at the specified condition.
Unless otherwise noted, all tests are pulsed
tests; therefore, TJ = TC = TA.
Figure 1 - Timing Diagram
LATCH ENABLE
LATCH ENABLE
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT Q
I
II
100% production tested at the specified temperature.
100% production tested at TA=25 °C, and sample
tested at the specified temperatures.
III
IV
QA sample tested only at the specified temperatures.
Parameter is guaranteed (but not tested) by design
and characterization data.
V
Parameter is a typical value for information purposes
only.
VI
100% production tested at TA = 25 °C. Parameter is
guaranteed over specified temperature range.
50%
t
H
t
S
V
OD
t
pdL
tpL
t
pLOH
V
50%
REF
± V
OS
The set-up and hold times are a measure of the time required for an input signal to propagate through the
first stage of the comparator to reach the latching circuitry. Input signals occurring before ts will be detected
and held; those occurring after tH will not be detected. Changes between ts and tH may not be detected.
SPT
OUTPUT Q
t
pdH
VIN+ = 100 mV (p-p), V
50%
t
pLOL
= 50 mV
OD
SPT9687
33/21/97
Page 4
SWITCHING TERMS (Refer to figure 1)
t
INPUT TO OUTPUT HIGH DELAY - The propagation
pdH
delay measured from the time the input signal
crosses the reference voltage (± the input offset
voltage) to the 50% point of an output LOW to HIGH
transition.
t
INPUT TO OUTPUT LOW DELAY - The propagation
pdL
delay measured from the time the input signal crosses
the reference voltage (± the input offset voltage) to the
50% point of an output HIGH to LOW transition.
t
LATCH ENABLE TO OUTPUT HIGH DELAY - The
pLOH
propagation delay measured from the 50% point of
the Latch Enable signal LOW to HIGH transition to
50% point of an output LOW to HIGH transition.
V
VOLTAGE OVERDRIVE - The difference between
OD
the differential input and the reference voltages.
t
LATCH ENABLE TO OUTPUT LOW DELAY - The
pLOL
propagation delay measured from the 50% point of
the Latch Enable signal LOW to HIGH transition to the
50% point of an output HIGH to LOW transition.
t
MINIMUM HOLD TIME - The minimum time after the
H
negative transition of the Latch Enable signal that the
input signal must remain unchanged in order to be
acquired and held at the outputs.
t
MINIMUM LATCH ENABLE PULSE WIDTH - The
pL
minimum time that the Latch Enable signal must be
HIGH in order to acquire an input signal change.
t
MINIMUM SET-UP TIME - The minimum time before
S
the negative transition of the Latch Enable signal that
an input signal change must be present in order to be
acquired and held at the outputs.
TIMING INFORMATION
The timing diagram for the comparator is shown in figure 1.
The latch enable (LE) pulse is shown at the top. If LE is high
and LE low in the SPT9687, the comparator tracks the
input difference voltage. When LE is driven low and
high, the comparator outputs are latched into their existing
logic states.
The leading edge of the input signal (which consists of a
50 mV overdrive voltage) changes the comparator output
after a time of t
pdL
or t
(Q or Q). The input signal must be
pdH
maintained for a time ts (set-up time) before the LE falling
edge and LE rising edge and held for time tH after the falling
edge for the comparator to accept data. After tH, the output
ignores the input status until the latch is strobed again. A
minimum latch pulse width of tpL is needed for strobe
operation, and the output transitions occur after a time of
t
pLOH
or t
pLOL
.
LE
GENERAL INFORMATION
The SPT9687 is an ultrahigh-speed dual voltage comparator. It offers tight absolute characteristics. The device has
differential analog inputs and complementary logic outputs
compatible with ECL systems. The output stage is adequate
for driving terminated 50 ohm transmission lines.
The SPT9687 has a complementary latch enable control for
each comparator. Both should be driven by standard ECL logic
levels.
The dual comparator shares the same VCC and VEE connections but have separate grounds for each comparator to
achieve high crosstalk rejection.
Figure 2 - Internal Functional Diagram
V
IN
V
IN
V
EE
+
PRE
AMP
-
REF1REF
V
CC
LATCH
2
GND
CLK
BUF
LE
1
LE
ECL
OUT
GND
2
Q
Q
TYPICAL INTERFACE CIRCUIT
The typical interface circuit using the comparator is shown
in figure 3. Although it needs few external components
and is easy to apply, there are several conditions that
should be met to achieve optimal performance. The very
high operating speeds of the comparator require careful
layout, decoupling of supplies, and proper design of transmission lines.
Since the SPT9687 comparator is a very high frequency and
high gain device, certain layout rules must be followed to
avoid spurious oscillations. The comparator should be soldered to the board with component lead lengths kept as short
as possible. A ground plane should be used, and the input
impedance to the part should be kept as low as possible to
decrease parasitic feedback. If the output board traces are
longer than approximately one-half inch, microstripline techniques must be employed to prevent ringing on the output
waveform. Also, the microstriplines must be terminated at
the far end with the characteristic impedance of the line to
prevent reflections. All supply voltage pins should be decoupled with high frequency capacitors as close to the
device as possible. All ground and N/C pins should be
connected to the same ground plane to further improve noise
immunity and shielding. If using the SPT9687 as a single
comparator, the outputs of the inactive comparator can be
grounded, left open or terminated with 50 Ohms to -2 V. All
outputs on the active comparator, whether used or unused,
should have identical terminations to minimize ground current switching transients.
Note: To ensure proper power up of the device, the input
should be kept below +1.5 V during power up.
SPT
SPT9687
43/21/97
Page 5
Hysteresis is obtained by applying a DC bias to the LE pin.
V
Output A
Inverted Output A
Ground A
Latch Enable A
Inverted Latch Enable A
Negative Supply Voltage
Inverting Input A
Non-Inverting Input A
Non-Inverting Input B
Inverting Input B
Positive Supply Voltage
Latch Enabled B
Inverted Latch Enable B
Ground B
Output B
Inverted Output B
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBERTemperature RangePACKAGE TYPE
SPT9687SIN-25 to +85 °C16L PDIP
SPT9687SIP-25 to +85 °C20L PLCC
SPT9687SIC-25 to +85 °C20C LCC
SPT9687SIS-25 to +85 °C16L SOIC
SPT9687SCU+25 °CDie*
*Please see the die specification for guaranteed electrical performance.
Signal Processing Technologies, Inc. reserves the right to change products and specifications without notice. Permission is hereby
expressly granted to copy this literature for informational purposes only. Copying this material for any other use is strictly prohibited.
WARNING - LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS POLICY - SPT products should not be used within Life Support Systems without the specific
written consent of SPT. A Life Support System is a product or system intended to support or sustain life which, if it fails, can be reasonably
expected to result in significant personal injury or death.
Signal Processing Technologies believes that ultrasonic cleaning of its products may damage the wire bonding, leading to device
failure. It is therefore not recommended, and exposure of a device to such a process will void the product warranty.
SPT9687
SPT
83/21/97
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