Datasheet SL74HC595D, SL74HC595N Datasheet (SLS)

Page 1
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
8-Bit Serial-Input/Serial or Parallel-Output Shift Register with Latched 3-State Outputs
High-Performance Silicon-Gate CMOS
The SL74HC595 is identical in pinout to the LS/ALS595. The device inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup resistors, they are compatible with LS/ALSTTL outputs.
The SL74HC595 consists of an 8-bit shift register and an 8-bit D­type latch with three-state parallel outputs. The shift register accepts serial data and provides a serial output. The shift register also provides parallel data to the 8-bit latch. The shift register and latch have independent clock inputs. This device also has an asynchronous re set for the shift register.
• Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
• Low Input Current: 1.0 µA
• High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
ORDERING INFORMATION
SL74HC595N Plastic
SL74HC595D SOIC
TA = -55° to 125° C for all packages
LOGIC DIAGRAM
PIN ASSIGNMENT
SLS
PIN 16 =VCC
PIN 8 = GND
System Logic
Page 2
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) -0.5 to +7.0 V VIN DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) -1.5 to VCC +1.5 V
V
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) -0.5 to VCC +0.5 V
OUT
IIN DC Input Current, per Pin ±20 mA
I
DC Output Current, per Pin ±35 mA
OUT
ICC DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins ±75 mA PD Power Dissipation in Still Air, Plastic DIP+
SOIC Package+
750 500
Tstg Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C
TL Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds
260 °C
(Plastic DIP or SOIC Package)
Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions. +Derating - Plastic DIP: - 10 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
SOIC Package: : - 7 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) 2.0 6.0 V
VIN, V
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) 0 VCC V
OUT
TA Operating Temperature, All Package Types -55 +125 °C
tr, tf Input Rise and Fall Time (Figure 1) VCC =2.0 V
VCC =4.5 V V
=6.0 V
CC
0 0 0
1000
500 400
mW
ns
This device contains protection circuitry to guard agai nst damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, VIN and V GND≤(VIN or V
OUT
)≤VCC.
should be constrained to the range
OUT
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC). Unused outputs must be left open.
System Logic
SLS
Page 3
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Voltages Referenced to GND)
VCC Guaranteed Limit
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions V 25 °C
to
-55°C
VIH Minimum High-Level
Input Voltage
VIL Maximum Low -Level
Input Voltage
VOH Minimum High-Level
Output Voltage, QA­QH
VIN=VIH or VIL
VOL Maximum Low -Level
Output Voltage, QA­QH
VIN=VIH or VIL
VOH Minimum High-Level
Output Voltage, SQH
V
=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
OUT
I
≤ 20 µA
OUT
V
=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
OUT
I
 ≤ 20 µA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
 ≤ 20 µA
OUT
I
 ≤ 6.0 mA
OUT
I
 ≤ 7.8 mA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
 ≤ 20 µA
OUT
I
 ≤ 6.0 mA
OUT
I
 ≤ 7.8 mA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
 ≤ 20 µA
OUT
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.98
5.48
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.26
0.26
1.9
4.4
5.9
≤85
°C
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.84
5.34
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.33
0.33
1.9
4.4
5.9
≤125
°C
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.7
5.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
1.9
4.4
5.9
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
 ≤ 4.0 mA
OUT
I
 ≤ 5.2 mA
OUT
VOL Maximum Low -Level
Output Voltage, SQH
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
 ≤ 20 µA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
 ≤ 4.0 mA
OUT
I
 ≤ 5.2 mA
OUT
IIN Maximum Input
VIN=VCC or GND 6.0 ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA
Leakage Current
IOZ Maximum Three-State
Leakage Current, QA­QH
Output in High-Impedance State VIN= VIL or VIH VIN=VCC or GND
ICC Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
VIN=VCC or GND I
=0µA
OUT
(per Package)
System Logic
SLS
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
3.98
5.48
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.26
0.26
3.84
5.34
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.33
0.33
3.7
5.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
V
6.0 ±0.5 ±5.0 ±10 µA
6.0 4.0 40 160 µA
Page 4
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
SLS
System Logic
Page 5
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(C
=50pF,Input tr=tf=6.0 ns)
L
VCC Guaranteed Limit
Symbol Parameter V 25 °C to
-55°C
f
Minimum Clock Frequency (50% Duty Cycle)
max
(Figures 1and 7)
, t
PLH
Maximum Propagation Delay, Shift Clock to SQH
PHL
(Figures 1and 7)
Maximum Propagation Delay , Reset to SQH
PHL
(Figures 2 and 7)
, t
PLH
Maximum Propagation Delay , Latch Clock to QA-
PHL
QH (Figures 3 and 7)
, t
PLZ
Maximum Propagation Delay , Output Enable to
PHZ
QA-QH (Figures 4 and 8)
, t
PZL
Maximum Propagation Delay , Output Enable to
PZH
QA-QH (Figures 4 and 8)
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
6.0 30 35
140
28 24
145
29 25
140
28 24
150
30 26
135
27 23
≤85
°C
4.8 24 28
175
35 30
180
36 31
175
35 30
190
38 33
170
34 29
≤125
°C
4.0 20 24
210
42 36
220
44 38
210
42 36
225
45 38
205
41 35
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
, t
TLH
TLH
Maximum Output Transition Time, QA-QH (Figures
THL
3 and 7)
, t
Maximum Output Transition Time, SQ
THL
H
(Figures 1 and 7)
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
60 12 10
75 15 13
75 15 13
95 19 16
90 18 15
110
22 19
CIN Maximum Input Capacitance - 10 10 10 pF
C
Maximum Three-State Output Capacitance
OUT
- 15 15 15 pF
(Output in High-Impedance State), QA-QH
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Package) Typical @25°C,VCC=5.0 V
CPD Used to determine the no-load dynamic power
consumption: PD=CPDV
f+ICCVCC
CC
300 pF
ns
ns
SLS
System Logic
Page 6
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
TIMING REQUIREMENTS(C
VCC Guaranteed Limit
Symbol Parameter V 25 °C to
Tsu Minimum Setup Time,Serial Data
Input A to Shift Clock (Figure 5)
Tsu Minimum Setup Time, Shift Clock to
Latch Clock (Figure 6)
th Minimum Hold Time, Shift Clock to
Serial Data Input A (Figure 5)
T
Minimum Recovery Time, Reset
rec
Inactive to Shift Clock (Figure 2)
Tw Minimum Pulse Width, Reset (Figure
2)
Tw Minimum Pulse Width, Shift Clock
(Figure 1)
=50pF,Input tr=tf=6.0 ns)
L
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
-55°C
50 10
9
75 15 13
5 5 5
50 10
9
60 12 10
50 10
9
≤85°C ≤125°C Unit
65 13 11
95 19 16
5 5 5
65 13 11
75 15 13
65 13 11
75 15 13
110
22 19
5 5 5
75 15 13
90 18 15
75 15 13
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Tw Minimum Pulse Width, Latch Clock
(Figure 6)
tr, tf Maximum Input Rise and Fall Times
(Figure 1)
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
50 10
9
1000
500 400
65 13 11
1000
500 400
75 15 13
1000
500 400
ns
ns
SLS
System Logic
Page 7
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs Resulting Function
Operation Reset Serial
Input
Reset shift register L X X L,H,
Shift data into shift register
Shift register remains unchanged
Transfer shift register contents to latch register
Latch register remains unchanged
Enable parallel outputs
Force outputs into high-impedance state
SR = shift register contents X = don’t care LR = latch register contents Z = high impedance D = data (L,H) logic level * = depends on Reset and Shift Clock inputs U = remains unchanged ** = depends on Latch Clock input
H D L,H, L D SRA
H X L,H, L,H, L U U U U
H X L,H, L U SRN LRN U SRN
X X X L,H, L * U * U
X X X X L * ** * Enabled
X X X X H * ** * Z
A
Shift
Clock
Latch Clock
Output
Enable
L L U L U
Shift
Register
Contents
SRN SR
N+1
Latch
Register
Contents
U SRG SRH U
Serial
Output
SQH
Parallel
Outputs
QA-QH
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
INPUTS:
A - Serial Data Input. The data on this pin is shifted
into the 8-bit serial shift register.
CONTROL INPUTS: Shift Clock - Shift Register Clo ck Input. A low-to-
high transition on this input causes the data at the Serial Input pin to be shifted into the 8-bit shift register.
Reset - Active-low, Asynchronous, Shift Register Reset Input. A low on this pin resets the shift register portion of this device only. The 8-bit latch is not affected.
System Logic
SLS
Latch Clock - Storage Latch Clock Input. A low-to­high transition on this input latches the shift register data.
Output Enable - Active-Low Output Enable. A low on this input allows the data from the latches to bepresented at the outputs. A high on this input forces the outputs (QA-QH) into the high-impedance state. The serial output is not affected by this control unit.
OUTPUTS:
QA-QH - Noninverted, 3-state, latch outputs. SQH - Voninverted, Serial Data Output. This is the
output of the eighth stage of the 8-bit shift register. This output does not have three-state capability.
Page 8
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
Figure 1. Switching Waveforms Figure 2. Switching Waveforms
Figure 3. Switching Waveforms Figure 4. Switching Waveforms
Figure 5. Switching Waveforms Figure 6. Switching Waveforms
Figure 7. Test Circuit Figure 8. Test Circuit
SLS
System Logic
Page 9
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
TIMING DIAGRAM
SLS
System Logic
Page 10
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
EXPANDED LOGIC DIAGRAM
SLS
System Logic
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