8-Bit Serial-Input/Serial or Parallel-Output Shift
Register with Latched 3-State Outputs
High-Performance Silicon-Gate CMOS
The SL74HC595 is identical in pinout to the LS/ALS595. The device
inputs are compatible with standard CMOS outputs; with pullup
resistors, they are compatible with LS/ALSTTL outputs.
The SL74HC595 consists of an 8-bit shift register and an 8-bit Dtype latch with three-state parallel outputs. The shift register accepts
serial data and provides a serial output. The shift register also provides
parallel data to the 8-bit latch. The shift register and latch have
independent clock inputs. This device also has an asynchronous re set
for the shift register.
• Outputs Directly Interface to CMOS, NMOS, and TTL
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0 to 6.0 V
• Low Input Current: 1.0 µA
• High Noise Immunity Characteristic of CMOS Devices
ORDERING INFORMATION
SL74HC595N Plastic
SL74HC595D SOIC
TA = -55° to 125° C for all packages
LOGIC DIAGRAM
PIN ASSIGNMENT
SLS
PIN 16 =VCC
PIN 8 = GND
System Logic
Page 2
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) -0.5 to +7.0 V
VIN DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) -1.5 to VCC +1.5 V
V
DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) -0.5 to VCC +0.5 V
OUT
IIN DC Input Current, per Pin ±20mA
I
DC Output Current, per Pin ±35mA
OUT
ICC DC Supply Current, VCC and GND Pins ±75mA
PD Power Dissipation in Still Air, Plastic DIP+
SOIC Package+
750
500
Tstg Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C
TL Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds
260 °C
(Plastic DIP or SOIC Package)
*
Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
+Derating - Plastic DIP: - 10 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
SOIC Package: : - 7 mW/°C from 65° to 125°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) 2.0 6.0 V
VIN, V
DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) 0 VCC V
OUT
TA Operating Temperature, All Package Types -55 +125 °C
tr, tf Input Rise and Fall Time (Figure 1) VCC =2.0 V
VCC =4.5 V
V
=6.0 V
CC
0
0
0
1000
500
400
mW
ns
This device contains protection circuitry to guard agai nst damage due to high static voltages or electric
fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated
voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, VIN and V
GND≤(VIN or V
OUT
)≤VCC.
should be constrained to the range
OUT
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either GND or VCC).
Unused outputs must be left open.
System Logic
SLS
Page 3
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Voltages Referenced to GND)
VCC Guaranteed Limit
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions V 25 °C
to
-55°C
VIH Minimum High-Level
Input Voltage
VIL Maximum Low -Level
Input Voltage
VOH Minimum High-Level
Output Voltage, QAQH
VIN=VIH or VIL
VOL Maximum Low -Level
Output Voltage, QAQH
VIN=VIH or VIL
VOH Minimum High-Level
Output Voltage, SQH
V
=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
OUT
I
≤ 20 µA
OUT
V
=0.1 V or VCC-0.1 V
OUT
I
≤ 20 µA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
≤ 20 µA
OUT
I
≤ 6.0 mA
OUT
I
≤ 7.8 mA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
≤ 20 µA
OUT
I
≤ 6.0 mA
OUT
I
≤ 7.8 mA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
≤ 20 µA
OUT
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.98
5.48
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.26
0.26
1.9
4.4
5.9
≤85
°C
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.84
5.34
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.33
0.33
1.9
4.4
5.9
≤125
°C
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
4.4
5.9
3.7
5.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
1.9
4.4
5.9
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
≤ 4.0 mA
OUT
I
≤ 5.2 mA
OUT
VOL Maximum Low -Level
Output Voltage, SQH
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
≤ 20 µA
OUT
VIN=VIH or VIL
I
≤ 4.0 mA
OUT
I
≤ 5.2 mA
OUT
IIN Maximum Input
VIN=VCC or GND 6.0 ±0.1±1.0±1.0µA
Leakage Current
IOZ Maximum Three-State
Leakage Current, QAQH
Output in High-Impedance
State
VIN= VIL or VIH
VIN=VCC or GND
ICC Maximum Quiescent
Supply Current
VIN=VCC or GND
I
=0µA
OUT
(per Package)
System Logic
SLS
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
3.98
5.48
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.26
0.26
3.84
5.34
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.33
0.33
3.7
5.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
V
6.0 ±0.5 ±5.0 ±10 µA
6.0 4.0 40 160 µA
Page 4
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
SLS
System Logic
Page 5
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(C
=50pF,Input tr=tf=6.0 ns)
L
VCC Guaranteed Limit
Symbol Parameter V 25 °C to
-55°C
f
Minimum Clock Frequency (50% Duty Cycle)
max
(Figures 1and 7)
t
, t
PLH
Maximum Propagation Delay, Shift Clock to SQH
PHL
(Figures 1and 7)
t
Maximum Propagation Delay , Reset to SQH
PHL
(Figures 2 and 7)
t
, t
PLH
Maximum Propagation Delay , Latch Clock to QA-
PHL
QH (Figures 3 and 7)
t
, t
PLZ
Maximum Propagation Delay , Output Enable to
PHZ
QA-QH (Figures 4 and 8)
t
, t
PZL
Maximum Propagation Delay , Output Enable to
PZH
QA-QH (Figures 4 and 8)
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
6.0
30
35
140
28
24
145
29
25
140
28
24
150
30
26
135
27
23
≤85
°C
4.8
24
28
175
35
30
180
36
31
175
35
30
190
38
33
170
34
29
≤125
°C
4.0
20
24
210
42
36
220
44
38
210
42
36
225
45
38
205
41
35
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
t
, t
t
TLH
TLH
Maximum Output Transition Time, QA-QH (Figures
THL
3 and 7)
, t
Maximum Output Transition Time, SQ
THL
H
(Figures 1 and 7)
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
60
12
10
75
15
13
75
15
13
95
19
16
90
18
15
110
22
19
CIN Maximum Input Capacitance - 10 10 10 pF
C
Maximum Three-State Output Capacitance
OUT
- 15 15 15 pF
(Output in High-Impedance State), QA-QH
Power Dissipation Capacitance (Per Package) Typical @25°C,VCC=5.0 V
CPD Used to determine the no-load dynamic power
consumption:
PD=CPDV
2
f+ICCVCC
CC
300 pF
ns
ns
SLS
System Logic
Page 6
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
TIMING REQUIREMENTS(C
VCC Guaranteed Limit
Symbol Parameter V 25 °C to
Tsu Minimum Setup Time,Serial Data
Input A to Shift Clock (Figure 5)
Tsu Minimum Setup Time, Shift Clock to
Latch Clock (Figure 6)
th Minimum Hold Time, Shift Clock to
Serial Data Input A (Figure 5)
T
Minimum Recovery Time, Reset
rec
Inactive to Shift Clock (Figure 2)
Tw Minimum Pulse Width, Reset (Figure
2)
Tw Minimum Pulse Width, Shift Clock
(Figure 1)
=50pF,Input tr=tf=6.0 ns)
L
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
-55°C
50
10
9
75
15
13
5
5
5
50
10
9
60
12
10
50
10
9
≤85°C ≤125°C Unit
65
13
11
95
19
16
5
5
5
65
13
11
75
15
13
65
13
11
75
15
13
110
22
19
5
5
5
75
15
13
90
18
15
75
15
13
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Tw Minimum Pulse Width, Latch Clock
(Figure 6)
tr, tf Maximum Input Rise and Fall Times
(Figure 1)
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
50
10
9
1000
500
400
65
13
11
1000
500
400
75
15
13
1000
500
400
ns
ns
SLS
System Logic
Page 7
SL74HC595
Semiconductor
FUNCTION TABLE
Inputs Resulting Function
Operation Reset Serial
Input
Reset shift register L X X L,H,
Shift data into shift
register
Shift register remains
unchanged
Transfer shift register
contents to latch
register
Latch register remains
unchanged
Enable parallel
outputs
Force outputs into
high-impedance state
SR = shift register contents X = don’t care
LR = latch register contents Z = high impedance
D = data (L,H) logic level * = depends on Reset and Shift Clock inputs
U = remains unchanged ** = depends on Latch Clock input
H D L,H, L D SRA
H X L,H, L,H, L U U U U
H X L,H, L U SRN LRN U SRN
X X X L,H, L * U * U
X X X X L * ** * Enabled
X X X X H * ** * Z
A
Shift
Clock
Latch
Clock
Output
Enable
L L U L U
Shift
Register
Contents
SRN SR
N+1
Latch
Register
Contents
U SRG SRH U
Serial
Output
SQH
Parallel
Outputs
QA-QH
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
INPUTS:
A - Serial Data Input. The data on this pin is shifted
into the 8-bit serial shift register.
CONTROL INPUTS:
Shift Clock - Shift Register Clo ck Input. A low-to-
high transition on this input causes the data at the
Serial Input pin to be shifted into the 8-bit shift
register.
Reset - Active-low, Asynchronous, Shift Register
Reset Input. A low on this pin resets the shift
register portion of this device only. The 8-bit latch
is not affected.
System Logic
SLS
Latch Clock - Storage Latch Clock Input. A low-tohigh transition on this input latches the shift
register data.
Output Enable - Active-Low Output Enable. A low
on this input allows the data from the latches to
bepresented at the outputs. A high on this input
forces the outputs (QA-QH) into the high-impedance
state. The serial output is not affected by this
control unit.
OUTPUTS:
QA-QH - Noninverted, 3-state, latch outputs.
SQH - Voninverted, Serial Data Output. This is the
output of the eighth stage of the 8-bit shift register.
This output does not have three-state capability.