Datasheet SDA9380-B21 Datasheet (Micronas Intermetall)

Page 1
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
SDA 9380-B21 EDDC Enhanced Deflection Controller and RGB Processor
Edition Feb. 28, 2001 6251-549-1PD
Page 2
Document Change Note
1
DS
Date Page Changes compared to previous issue
2 31.03.98 Version 02
3 17.07.98 Document state 03 corresponds to silicon version A11
23.07.98 3 block diagram changed
23.07.98 46 bandwidth of YUV increased (new value 30 MHz)
27.07.98 27 Vertical component of SCP changed (not equals internal signal VBL!)
07.08.98 4, 5, 6 Pin configuration changed
09.09.98 14, 17, 20 Description of PMW byte changed
14.09.98 43 SCP output level changed (supply voltage for SCP is V
DD(MC)
16.09.98 14,15 Sequence of I²C control items changed, new items added
16.09.98 24 Bit SLBLKS added to RGB control byte 1
16.09.98 20 Detailed description of the I²C item PWM control byte
16.09.98 25, 26 Detailed description of the items Average beam current limit character­istics, Peak drive limit, Soft clipping
16.09.98 34 Explanation of the items Peak dark detection top border, bottom border, left border, right border
18.09.98 21 I²C bit KILLZIP deleted, KILLZIP function remains implemented
18.09.98 10, 21, 39 I²C bit HSWID deleted
18.09.98 10, 21, 39 I²C bit HSWMI added
18.09.98 10, 39 Positive and negative polarity of HSYNC allowed (int. normalization)
20.10.98 1, 3, 10, 39 18.75 kHz line frequency added
27.10.98 14, 31, 32 End of V-blanking also programmable by VBE if JMP=0
12.11.98 31 Specification of end of V-blanking component of SCP changed
19.11.98 21 3 MSBs of PLL control byte 1 must be 0 instead of don’t care
24.11.98 4 Pin configuration changed
02.12.98 40 HSAFE input voltage at 31.25 kHz and 38 kHz specified
04.12.98 40 VREFP, VREFH, VREFL are internal reference voltages
04.12.98 39 Input BSOIN, delay t
changed from 30 lines to 42 lines
D2
04.12.98 15 Default value of saturation control changed form 0 to -12
18.01.99 19 I²C bus bits NR, NL2...NL0 of Vertical sync byte control deleted
21.01.99 1, 7, 11 Text changed because the vertical noise reduction has been removed
21.01.99 11 Remark for switching to external clock mode added
22.01.99 5, 6 Pin description changed
05.02.99 7, 8 Description of Black Switch Off (BSO) changed
26.02.99 37 VSS, SUBST total voltage differentials added
15.03.99 2, 14, 46 Higher resolution of D/A output (6 bit -> 8 bit), INL changed (1 -> 2 LSB)
15.03.99 15, 43 Contrast setting with resolution of 8 bit instead of 6 bit
15.03.99 15, 44 Brightness setting with resolution of 8 bit instead of 6 bit
16.03.99 43 NTSC/US matrix changed
Micronas i 2001-01-29
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1
DS
Date Page Changes compared to previous issue
24.03.99 46 DAC output D/A: DNL changed from +-0.5 LSB to +-1 LSB
29.03.99 22 IIC bus: ABLTCS1, 0 added
29.03.99 25 IIC bus: GAIN2 added, MODE changed
30.03.99 26 IIC bus: Peak drive limit, bit 3 added (hidden bit for Black stretch)
07.04.99 38 Input BSOIN: hysteresis added
12.04.99 22, 25, 15 IIC bus: ABLTCS1, 0 deleted, MODE default field frequent, Tdown independent of MODE, default value for IIC reg. 27h set to -64
13.04.99 12 18.75kHz only possible with internal clock generation
19.04.99 45, 46 I²C bus specification completed
19.04.99 48 Hysteresis of H35K, H38K adjusted
19.04.99 19 PWMC data corrected in case of PWM output is used as switch output
20.04.99 53 Power-on reset thresholds added
20.04.99 17, 28, 29, 39default range of input IBEAM changed
20.04.99 17, 42 I²C bit RDCI added for switching of DCI input range
28.04.99 24, 50 Delay from SVM to RGB outputs reduced
28.04.99 49 Min. Bandwidth of RGB outputs specified
29.04.99 39 Pins for reference voltages VREFP, VREFL deleted
29.04.99 3,4,5,27,46 New output pin PROTON added
29.04.99 3,4,6,30,46 New output pin VBLO added
11.05.99 51, 52 Application information added
21.05.99 15, 43 Nominal saturation changed to -11
31.05.99 9 Delay of BG-pulse to HSYNC in internal clock mode changed
08.06.99 24, 40, 41 Differential input for RGB/YUV 1 removed
10.06.99 30 V-blanking component of SCP corresponds with internal blanking VBL
24.06.99 1, 2 RGB 1 input changed to RGB/YUV1, COR feature added
24.06.99 5 Test pins changed
24.06.99 12, 54, 55 Reset modes of IIC-Registers changed, POR delay changed to 32768
24.06.99 6,12,38,39,
VREFP and VREFL removed, VREFH and VREFC changed
42, 46, 47,
48, 54, 55
24.06.99 40, 51, 52 External capacitances of the quartz oscillator changed to 15pF
24.06.99 40, 41 YUV and RGB inputs bias voltages added
24.06.99 43 Nominal value of saturation changed
24.06.99 46, 47 DAC outputs (E/W, D/A, VD+, VD-) changed
24.06.99 50 SVM output: black level added
24.06.99 54 POR levels changed
28.06.99 12, 58 Text RGB processing, diagrams black stretch and soft clipping added
29.06.99 8 Second paragraph changed (protection circuit)
30.06.99 29 Equations of Vertical EHT compensation changed
Micronas ii 2001-01-29
Page 4
1
DS
Date Page Changes compared to previous issue
30.06.99 30 Equations of Horizontal and AFC EHT compensation changed
09.07.99 38, 39 Minimum ambient temperature at operating changed from -20 to 0 °C
09.07.99 21 Bit position 6 of PLL control byte 0 must be set to 0
19.07.99 55 diagrams of BSO modes added
16.08.99 20 PWM control: amplitude of V-parabola reduced
4 29.09.99 Document state 04 corresponds to silicon version B11
29.09.99 41 YUV input levels for HDTV added
29.09.99 23, 41 Low level Y0 input added
26.10.99 46 High level input voltage of I²C bus changed to 0.75*V
15.11.99 42 Second value of V
18.11.99 7, 38, 49,
HD output changed to open drain
clampY
in case of differential input deleted
DD(D)
52, 53
19.11.99 50 Tolerances for black levels added (offset regulation)
19.11.99 39 Tolerances for supply voltages decreased
22.11.99 16, 26, 27 IIC bit YLL moved to reg. 22h, SW and RDCI moved to reg. 29h
22.11.99 23 IIC bits IN1NOM and IN2NOM added
06.12.99 1, 13, 15,
16, 55, 56
Control item Extreme corner pin correction at subaddress 0Eh added, item D/A moved to subaddress 30h
06.12.99 47 Input leakage current of all inputs specified
13.12.99 26 ABL: Time constants changed
17.12.99 26 ABL: Up time constants changed
21.01.00 4, 5, 52 Pin X1 and X2 exchanged
26.01.00 47 SCP output High level and blanking level changed
11.02.00 7 Last paragraph regarding soft start adapted
11.02.00 22 Warning 4 of previous edition deleted, warning 5 changed (now no. 4)
11.02.00 39 Any rise time of the supply voltages is allowed
10.03.00 49 Minimum value of maximum RGB output voltage changed
29.03.00 20 PWM control byte: specification of V-parabola amplitude changed
5 29.05.00 Document state 05 corresponds to silicon version B12
29.05.00 3 block delay moved between the blocks brightness and blue stretch
29.05.00 43 Min./Max. values of matrices removed
29.05.00 44 Min./Max. values of black level stretch changed
29.05.00 47 Output LOW and output HIGH value of D/A changed
29.05.00 1, 7, 13, 21 Specified H-frequency range of 15 to 19kHz added
05.07.00 52 Circuit at DCI input changed
05.07.00 34 Explanation of average beam current limit added
6 25.08.00 Document state 06 corresponds to silicon version B21
18.08.00 39 Positive-going of BSOIN upper threshold increased by 50mV
25.08.00 44 Brightness control range changed, nom. brightness removed
Micronas iii 2001-01-29
Page 5
1
DS
Date Page Changes compared to previous issue
25.08.00 49 Nominal brightness and measurement levels changed
28.08.00 44 Black stretch level shift changed
28.08.00 50 Foot note 1) added
04.10.00 38 Absolute maximum rating of VDD(MC) = 9V
04.10.00 38 Absolute maximum rating of total power dissipation = 1.28W
04.10.00 46 Supply currents and total power dissipation specified
04.10.00 47 DAC output D/A: LOW and HIGH value changed
04.10.00 47 DAC output E/W: LOW and HIGH value changed
04.10.00 48 DAC output VD+, VD-: LOW and HIGH value changed
04.10.00 50 SVM output signal amplitude changed from 2V to 1.9V nom.
10.10.00 51 System overview Dig. TV 100 Hz changed
16.10.00 38...40 Pin schematic inserted
23.10.00 36 Equations for cut-off and white-drive currents added
25.10.00 29 Equations for Vertical EHT compensation modified
25.10.00 30 Equations for Horizontal EHT compensation modified
22.11.00 45 Max. input capacitance of YUV and RGB inputs specified
22.11.00 50 Standby current specified
22.11.00 50 Total power dissipation changed from max. 1.25W to max. 1.28W
29.01.01 all Infineon logo changed to Micronas
1)... DS = Document state
Micronas iv 2001-01-29
Page 6
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Data Classification
Maximum Ratings
Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may cause irre­versible damage to the integrated circuit.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Under this conditions the functions given in the circuit description are fulfilled. Nominal con­ditions specify mean values expected over the production spread and are the proposed val­ues for interface and application. If not stated otherwise, nominal values will apply at TA=25°C and the nominal supply voltage
Characteristics
The listed characteristics are ensured over the operating range of the integrated circuit.
Micronas v 2001-01-29
Page 7
Contents
1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.1 Deflection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.2 RGB Video . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3 Block diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4 Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4.1 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5 System description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.1 Functional description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.1.1 Deflection controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
5.1.2 RGB processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
5.2 Circuit description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.3 Reset modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.4 Frequency ranges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.5 I²C-Bus control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.5.1 I²C-Bus address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
5.5.2 I²C-Bus format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
5.5.3 I²C-Bus commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
5.5.4 Detailed description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
5.5.5 Explanation of some control items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
6 Pin schematic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
7 Absolute maximum ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
8 Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
9 Characteristics (assuming recommended operating conditions). . . . . . . . . . . . 50
10 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
10.1 System overview Dig. TV 100Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
10.2 System overview multisysnc deflection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
10.3 Application circuit diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
11 Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
11.1 Timing diagram of H35K and H38K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
11.2 Black Switch-Off diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
11.3 Power On/Off diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
11.4 Standby mode, RESN diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
11.5 Function of H,V protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
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11.6 Black Stretch diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
11.7 Soft Clipping diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
12 Package outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Micronas vii 2001-01-29
Page 9
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
General description
1 General description
The SDA 9380 is a highly integrated deflection controller and RGB video processor for CTV receiv­ers with 15 to 19kHz or 31 to 38kHz line fr equencies . The deflect ion component co ntrols amo ng oth­ers an horizontal drive2001-01-29r circuit for a flyback line output stage, a DC coupled vertical saw­tooth output stage and an East-West raster correction circuit. All adjustable output parameters are I²C-Bus controlled. Inpu ts are HSYNC and VSYNC. The HSYNC signal is the re ference for the inter­nal clock system which includes the
The RGB processor has two YUV/RGB inputs and one RGB input. One YUV/RGB input and the RGB input are for SVGA and text/OSD with fast blanking. The RGB output stage has two control loops for cut off and white level with halt capability in vertical shrink modes. An overall Y output and an adjustable dela y of the RGB outputs rel ated to thi s signal are suitable for a scan v e loc ity modula­tion circuit.
The supply voltages of the IC are 3.3V and 8V. It is mounted in a P-MQFP package with 64 pins.
=Φ1=and Φ2=control loops.
2 Features
2.1 Deflection
=No external clock needed
=Φ1=PLL and=Φ2=PLL on chip
==Standard line frequencies for NTSC and PAL
==18.75kHz line fr equency for 625 lines/60 Hz
==Doubled line frequencies for NTSC and PAL, MUSE standard, DTV standard
Also suitable for VGA, Macintosh (35kHz) and SVGA standard (38kHz, 800*600*60Hz)
=Automati c s wi tchin g betw een 31 , 35 and 38 kHz in Mon itor mo de with 2 digital outpu ts f or
controlling B+ and 1 analog input to keep watch on it
=I²C-Bus alignment of all deflection parameters
=All EW-, V- and H- functions
=Picture width and picture height EHT compensation
=Dynamic PH EHT compensation (white bar)
=Compensation of H-phase deviation (e.g. caused by white bar)
=Upper/lower EW-corner correction separately adjustable
=Extreme EW-corner correction (coefficient of sixth order) for super flat tubes
=V-angle and V-bow correction
=Two special control items for vertical zoom/shrink and scroll function with absolutely
correct tracking of the E/W and HD-output signals
=No re-adjustment of E/W after changing vertical S-correction and linearity needed
=H-frequent PWM output signal for generating an adjustable vertical frequent parabola or
a constant pulse width, selectable by I²C
=H- and V-blanking time adjustable
=Partial overscan adjustable to hide the cut off control measuring lines in the reduced
scan modes
=Self adaptation of V-frequency / number of lines per field between 192 and 680 for each possible line frequency
=Selectable Black Switch-Off behaviour via I²C-Bus
Micronas 1-1 2001-01-29
Page 10
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Features
=Protection against EHT run away (X-rays protection)
=Protection against missing V-deflection (CRT-protection)
=D/A ouput with 8 bit resolution for general purpose
=Digital output for general purpose, co ntrolled by I2C-Bus
=Selectable softstart of the H-output stage
2.2 RGB Video
Two universal YUV/RGB inputs and one RGB input, one YUV/RGB and RGB input with fast blanking capability
One fast blank input with contrast reduction capability
Switchable color difference matrix for PAL/SECAM, NTSC(U.S.), NTSC(Japan) and
HDTV
Common saturation, brigh tness and contrast control for all three input channels possible
Cut off and white level control loop
Halt command for white level control loop to switch off the white level reference lines in
vertical shrink mode
Black stretching of non-standard input signals
Selectable blue stretch circuit shifting white towards light blue
Peak drive limiter with soft clipping, adjustable per I²C
Average beam current limiter, adjustable per I²C
Lumi nance ou tput si gnal SVM f or scan v el ocity modu lation ; adju stable dela y f rom SVM to
the RGB outputs
Micronas 2-2 2001-01-29
Page 11
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Block diagram
3 Block diagram
φ2
SWITCH
D/A
VBLO
SCP
HPROT
VPROTSSD
PROTON
φ2
φ2φ2
R
VSYNC HSYNC
HSAFE
G
B
SCL SDA
BSOIN
RESN
TEST
FH1_2
CLEXT
CLKI
H35K H38K
X1 X2
RGB 2
FBL 2 FBL 1
/
Y
U
V
I²C
CONTROL
PROTECTION
START UP
H-OUT
V-OUT
EW-OUT
HD
VD+ VD-
E/W
CLL
PWM
PLL
CLAMP
3
1
CLAMP
3
MATRIX
3
MATRIX
3
YUV
3
SWITCH
YUV
3
Y
UV
2
3
PW/PH-CORR
AVERAGE
BEAM LIMITER
BLACK
STRETCH
SATURATION
CONTROL
UV
Y
PWM
IBEAM
SVM
Y
U
V
R
G
/
B
VDD(A1..4)
VSS(A1..4)
VDD(D1..2) VSS(D1..2)
VDD(MC)
VSS(MC)
SUBST
0
3
CLAMP
BRIGHTNESS
CONTROL
MATRIX
3
3
YUV
CONTRAST
CONTROL
3
RGB
MATRIX
3
MEASURE
PULSES
3
DELAY
CUT OFF +
WHITE POINT
DCI
3
BLUE STRETCH
PEAK DRIVE
3
LIMITER
3
VREFC
OUTPUT
BUFFER
VREFH
VREFN
ROUT GOUT BOUT
Micronas 3-3 2001-01-29
Page 12
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Pin configuration
4 Pin configuration
CLKI
X2 X1
CLEXT
TEST
SUBST
RESN
SCL
SDA
VDD(D)
VSS(D)
HD H35K H38K PWM
VSS(D)
VDD(D)
SSD
SWITCH
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 5152 50 49
1
SVM
R2
G2
B2
VDD(MC)
ROUT
GOUT
BOUT
SCP
VSS(MC)
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
SDA 9380
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3029 31 32
D/A
FH1_2
Φ=2
HSYNC
VSS(A1)
VDD(A1)
VDD(A2)
E/W
VSS(A2)
VD-
VD+
VPROT
VSS(A3)
VDD(A3)
FBL2
FBL1
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33
HSAFE
HPROT
B/V 1 G/U 1 R/Y 1 VSS(A4) V/B 0 U/G 0 Y/R 0 VDD(A4) DCI VREFC VREFN VBLO VREFH PROTON IBEAM BSOINVSYNC
Micronas 4-4 2001-01-29
Page 13
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Pin configuration
4.1 Pin description Pin No. Name Type Description
1 CLKI I/TTL Input for external line locked clock *) 2X2QReference oscillator output, Crystal 3X1IReference oscillator input, Crystal 4 CLEXT I/TTL Switching between internal (L) and external clock (H) *) 5 TEST I/TTL Switching between normal operation (TEST=L) and test mode
(TEST=H: pins 4, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 49, 50, 63, 64 are additio­nal test pins)
6SUBSTSSubstrate pin, has to be connected to ground whenever a
power supply or signal is applied
7 RESN I/TTL Reset input, active Low 8SCLII²C Bus clock
9SDAIQI²C Bus data 10 VDD(D) S Digital supply 11 VSS(D) S Digital ground 12 HD Q Control signal output for H driver stage (open drain) 13 H35K Q/TTL Goes High when frequency of HSYNC is about 35kHz or more 14 H38K Q/TTL Goes High when frequency of HSYNC is about 38kHz 15 PWM Q/TTL Pulse width modulated control signal output 16 VSYNC I/TTL V-sync input 17 FH1_2 I/TTL Switching between 1f 18 HSYNC I HSYNC input (CLEXT=H: TTL; CLEXT=L: analog) *) 19 VDD(A1) S Analog supply 20 VSS(A1) S Analog ground 21 Φ2ILine flyback for H-delay compensation 22 VDD(A2) S Analog supply 23 VSS(A2) S Analog ground 24 E/W Q Control signal output for East-West raster correction 25 D/A Q Output of an I²C Bus controlled DC voltage 26 VD+ Q Control signal output for DC coupled V-output stage 27 VD- Q Like VD+ 28 VDD(A3) S Analog supply 29 VSS(A3) S Analog ground 30 VPROT I Watching external V-output stage (input is the V -saw-tooth from
feedback resistor)
31 HPROT I Watching EHT (input is e.g. H-flyback) 32 HSAFE I Watching B+ when frequency of HD has to be decreased 33 BSOIN I Input for starting Black Switch-Off 34 IBEAM I Input for a beam current dependent signal for stabilization of
width, height and H-phase
35 PROTON Q/TTL Protection on (goes High after response of H- or V-protection)
mode (L) and 2fH mode (H)
H
Micronas 4-5 2001-01-29
Page 14
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Pin configuration
Pin No. Name Type Description
36 VREFH IQ Reference voltage 37 VBLO Q/TTL Vertical blanking output 38 VREFN IQ Ground for VREFH 39 VREFC I Reference current input 40 DCI I Dark current input for cut off and white level control 41 VDD(A4) S Analog supply 42 Y/R 0 I Luminance or R input 43 U/G 0 I U signal or G input 44 V/B 0 I V signal or B input 45 VSS(A4) S Analog ground 46 R/Y 1 I First R or Y input for insertion 47 G/U 1 I First G or U input for insertion 48 B/V 1 I First B or V input for insertion 49 FBL1 I Fast blanking input for RGB1 50 FBL2 I Fast blanking input for RGB2 51 R2 I Second R input for insertion 52 G2 I Second G input for insertion 53 B2 I Second B input for insertion 54 VDD(MC) S Analog supply for RGB output stage 55 ROUT Q R output 56 GOUT Q G output 57 BOUT Q B output 58 SCP Q Blanking signal with H- and color burst component
(V-component selectable by I²C Bus)
59 VSS(MC) S Analog ground for RGB output stage 60 SVM Q Luminance output for scan velocity modulation circuit 61 VDD(D) S Digital supply 62 VSS(D) S Digital ground 63 SSD I/TTL Disables softstart 64 SWITCH Q/TTL Output of an I²C Bus controlled switch (register 00, bit SW)
*) The external clock mode can not be used with 18.75, 33.75kHz, 35kHz and 38kHz l ine frequency.
Micronas 4-6 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
5 System description
5.1 Functional description
5.1.1 Deflection controller
The main input signals are HSYNC with a frequency range of about 31 to 38kHz and VSYNC with vertical frequencies of 50 to 120 Hz. When connecting pin FH1_2 with Low level a line frequency of 15 to 19kHz is suitable.
For displaying computer signals horizontal f requencies up to 38 kHz can be processed. In the selectable Monitor mode the adaptation to the input frequency in the range of 31.25 to 38kHz
is done automatically. Two outpu t pi ns (H35K and H38K) for controlling e.g. the supply voltage of the line output stage indicate the frequency of HSYNC. When the H-frequency is increasing, these out­puts are stable until the frequency of HSYNC appears on the output HD (see 11.1). In case of decreasing H-frequency they are changed immediately to flag the new detected frequency but change of the PLL frequency will be not allowed until the supply voltage of the H-output stage (B+) is decreased. Pin HSAFE is used to watch B+.
The output signals control the horizontal as well as the vertical deflection stages and the East-West raster correction circuit.
The H-output signal HD (open drain output) compensates the delays of the line output stage and its phase can be modulated vertical frequent to remove horizontal distortions of vertical raster lines (V­Bow, V-Angle). Time reference is the middle of the front and back edge of the line flyback pulse. A positive HD pulse switches off the line output transistor. Maximal H-shift is about 2.25 µsec for
=31kHz.
f
H
Picture tubes with 4:3 or 16:9 aspect ratio can be used by adapting the raster to the aspect ratio of the source signal.
The V-output saw-tooth signals VD- and VD+ controls a DC coupled output stage and can be dis­abled. Suitable blanking signals are delivered by the IC.
The East-West output signal E/W is a vertical frequent parabola of 6th order, enabling an extreme corner correction for super flat tubes. The common corner correction realised with coefficients of fourth order, is separately adjustable for the upper and lower part of the screen.
The pulse width modulated horizontal frequent output signal PWM has two options. A vertical fre­quent parabolic function or a constant pulse width in each line, selectable by I²C, is available. After external integration the parabola may be used for vertical dynamic focusing rsp. the DC voltage for adjustment of H-offset or rotation .
2
The output D/A delivers a variable DC signal and an I general purpose.
The picture width and picture height compensation (PW/PH Comp) processes the beam current dependent input signal IBEAM with effect to the outputs E/W and VD to keep width and height con­stant and independent of brightness.
The alignment parameter AFC EHT Compensation enables to adjust the influence of the input sig­nal IBEAM on the horizontal phase.
The selectable start up circuit controls the energy supply of the H-output stage during the receiver's run up time by smooth decreasing the line output transistors switching frequency down to the nor­mal operating value (softstart). HD starts with about 1.7 times the line frequency and converges
Micronas 5-7 2001-01-29
C Bus controlled digital output is available for
Page 16
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
within 85ms to its fi nal value. The high time is kept constant. The normal operating pulse ratio H/L is either 45/55 or 40/60 (selectable by I²C). A watch dog function limits an increasing of the HD period to max. +10%.
2
The implemented Black Switch-Off behaviour is defined by two I enabled the signal at BSOIN (e.g. the supply voltage of the line output stage) is watched. If its level does not come up to a defined threshold Black Swich-Off is started (see 11.2). At first the RGB out­puts are switched to conti n uous b l anking immedi ately and th e v e rtical output signals are changed to about 115..120% overs can. After a delay of 42 lines the picture tube capacitance is discharged with a current of some mA. From now the vertical overscan rate is calculated depending on the actual voltage at BSOIN to get the desired deflec tion angle. Three relations are selectable by I voltage at BSOIN is dropped down to about 20% of its initial value the output HD and the overscan calculation may stop.
The protection circuit watches an EHT reference and the saw-tooth of the vertical output stage. If the EHT succeeds a defined threshol d or if t he V-deflection fails (refer to 11.5) the relat ed bit is se t in the status byte and the output PROTON goes High. The output HD is deactivated (H-level) immedi­ately independent of the selected Blac k Switch-Off function.
C bits (BSO1, BSO0). When
2
C. After the
HPROT: input V
< V2 continuous blanking
i
> V1 HD disabled
V
i
=V
V2
< V1 operating range
i
VPROT: vertical saw-tooth voltage
< V1 in first half of V-period
V
i
> V2 in second half : HD disabled
or V
i
The pin SCP delivers the composite blanking signal SCP. It contains burst (V
) and selectable V-blanking (control bit SSC). The phase and width of the H-blanking period
(V
HBL
can be varied by I
BD = 1 : T BD = 0, BSE = 0 (default value) : T BD = 0, BSE = 1(alignment range) : T
2
C-Bus. For the timing following settings are possible :
= 0
BL
= tf (H-flyback time)
HBL
= (4 * H_blanking-time + 1) / CLL
HBL
: T
= (H_shift + 4 * H_blanking_phase
DBL
), H-blanking HBL
b
- 2*H_blanking_time + 45) / CLL
SSC = 0 : TBL = T SSC = 1 : T
is always T
BL
during V-blanking period
VBL
HBL
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
BG-pulse width t Delay to HSYNC t
b
db
54 / CLL internal clock: (78-4*Internal_H-sync_phase)/ CLL external clock: (38-4*Internal_H-sync_phase)/ CLL
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
5.1.2 RGB processing
To provide an accurate biasing of the picture tube the offsets and gains of the RGB output stages are continuously adjuste d b y a cut of f and white l e v el cont rol loop. Leakage, cut off and whi te current are measured each frame during vertical flyback at the DCI input. The position of the measurement lines is adjustable by IIC bus (see page 31). The reference currents for the cut off and white levels are adjusted by IIC bus with a 6 bit parameter for each output and a common 3 bit gain parameter. Because the video amplifiers are part of the control loops, the overall gain and offset is no more adjustable in this stage. For proper dimensioning of the video amplifiers there is an IIC status bit (CLOW), which is 0 when all offset and gain actuators of the RGB outputs are within 50% of its full range. The control loops can be switched to halt mode to switch off the measurement lines in verti­cal shrink mode. When the TV screen is switched on brightness and contrast ramp up in a soft start mode as soon as the cut off control loop is locked.
There are three circuits implemented for beam current limiting:
-First there is a circuit for accurate average beam current limiting. The beam current is measured at the Ibeam input and limited by reducing first contrast and, after half contrast is reached, brightness too. All par ameters (limit v alue , ga in, up time const ant and dow n time constant ) are adjustab l e by II C bus.
-Second a peak drive limiter circuit is implemented for the hi gher frequency content of t he video sig­nal. It reduces contrast when a limit value is exceeded by the R, G or B video signals. Also all parameters (limit value, up time constant and down time constant) are adjustable by IIC bus.
-Third there is a soft clipper for the very high frequency content of the video signal. It limits the R, G or B video signals according to t he diagram at 11.7. Limit value and slope are adjust able by IIC bus.
The TV screen can be switched to blue by IIC bus when no video signal is a vailable. When the blue stretch function is activated by IIC bus, the gain of the red and green output is
reduced by 17% for amplitudes more than 80% of the nominal amplitude. This shifts white towards light blue.
A black stretch function (switchable by IIC bus) stretches video signals with a black level which is higher than the clamping level towards black. Therefore the peak dark value of the video signal is stored. The height of the peak dark value determines the amount of stretch (diagram at 11.6). The screen area in which the peak dark detector is enab led i s prog r ammab le b y I IC b us. So it is possible to screen black borders of the picture (e.g. letter box format) which otherwise prevent the desired function of black stretch.
An overall luminance output is provided for supplying a circuit for scan velocity modulation. The delay of the RGB outputs to the luminance output is adjustable by IIC bus. So a proper alignment of the video signals and the current in the SVM coil is possible.
Micronas 5-10 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
5.2 Circuit description
The HSYNC is reference for a numeric PLL. This PLL generates a clock which is phase locked to the incoming horizontal sync pulse and exactly 864 times faster than the horizontal frequency. The polarity of the external horizontal sync pulses may be positive (see figure below) or negative. In case of negative polarity the i ncoming HSYNC signal is automatically inverted for an easier appli ca­tion in VGA or SVGA mode.
V
HSmax
V
HSpp
V
HSmin
t
W
Incoming signal HSYNC (internal clock)
Pulse width tw for I2C-bus Bit ’HSWMI’=0:
1.5
µs ... 4.5µs (High or Low level) FH1_2 = High µs ... 9.0µs (High or Low level) FH1_2 = Low
3.0
Pulse width t
(The specified pulse width depends on the I²C-bus bits INCR4...INCR0 rsp. PLL clock frequency. The above values are valid for INCR = 6. For higher INCR values the allowed pulse width is decreasing proportional to the increasing PLL clock frequency.)
The described input signal is first applied to an A/D converter. Conversion takes place with 7 bits and a nominal frequency of 27 MHz. The digital PLL uses a low pass filter to obtaine defined slopes for further measurements (PAL/NTSC applications). In addition the actual high and low level of the signal as well as a threshold v alue i s e valuated and used to calculat e the phas e error bet wee n inter­nal clock and external horizontal sync pulse. By means of digital PI filtering an increment is gained from this. The PI filter can be set by the I optimal in relation to either the TV or VCR mode. Moreover it is possible to adapt the nominal fre­quency by means of 5 I bus bit GENMOD offers the possibility to use the PLL as a frequency generator which frequency is controlled by the INCR bits.
for I2C-bus Bit ’HSWMI’=1:
w
0.8
µs ... 4.5µs (High or Low level) FH1_2 = High µs ... 9.0µs (High or Low level) FH1_2 = Low
1.7
2
C-bus bits (INCR4.. INCR0) to d if ferent horizontal f requenc ies . An additi onal
2
C-bus VCR bit so that the lock-in behaviour of the PLL is
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
Once an increment has been obtained, either from the PI-filter or the I2C-bus, it can be used to operate the D portional to the increment. The sa w-tooth is converted into a sinusoidal clo ck signal by means of sin ROM’s and D/A converters and applied to an analog PLL which multiplies the frequency by 4 (for detailed explanation see pinning and I ner the required line loc ked clock is pr ovided to operate the other functional parts of the circuit. If no HSYNC is applied to pin 18 the system holds its momentary frequency for 2040 lines and following resets the PLL to its nominal frequency. The status bit CON indicates the lock state of the PLL. The system also provides a stable HS-pulse for internal use. The phase between this internal pulse and the external HSYNC is adjustable via I one TV line. An external clock (CLKI) can be provided by pin selection (CLEXT = H) or I²C control (SCLIIC = H, CLEXTIIC = H). This is recommended when using the SDA 9380 with a scan rate conversion sys­tem. The clock frequency has to be 864 · f
18.75, 33.75kHz, 35kHz and 38kHz line frequency. Therefore switching to external clock mode is only possible when INCR = 6, b ut alw ays allow ed during operat in g without any danger for the H-out­put stage.
The input signal at VSYNC is the vertical time reference. It has to pass a window avoiding too short or long V-periods in the case of distorted or missing VSYNC pulses. The window allows a VSYNC pulse only after a minimum number of lines from its predecessor and sets an artificial one after a maximum number of lines. The win dow size is progr ammable by I
igital Timing Oscillator. The DTO generates a saw-tooth with a frequency that is pro-
2
C-bus description) and minimizes residual jitter. In this man-
2
C bus bits HPHASE. It can be shifted over the range of
HSYNC.
The external clock mode can not be used with
2
C-bus.
V alues whi ch inf luence shape a nd ampli tude of t he output si gnals are t ran smit ted as redu ced binary values to the SDA 9380 via I²C b us . A CPU which is d esig ned for speed reasons in a pipe li ne struc­ture calculates in c onsideration of feedback signals (e.g. IBEAM) values which exactly represent the output signals. These values control after D/A conversion the external deflection and raster correc­tion circuits.
The CPU firmware is stored in an internal ROM.
Micronas 5-12 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
5.3 Reset modes
The circuit is only complet ely res et at pow er -on/ off (t iming di ag ram r ef. 11.3). If the pin RESN has L­lev el or during standb y operat ion some parts of the circuit are not aff ect ed (timing diag ram ref. 11.4):
Power-On-Reset
External Reset
(pin RESN=0)
Standby mod e
2
C bit STDBY=1)
(I
HD output High active active H-protection inactive active active V-protection inactive active
1)
active
1)
IIC-Interface (SDA, SCL) tristate ready ready IIC-Register 01..1C set to default values set to default values set to default values IIC-Register 00, 1D...30h set to default values not affected not affected Status bit PONRES set to 1 VREFH
not affected not affected inactive
2)
set to 1 not affected
CPU inactive inactive inactive
1)
: inactive if HPROT < V2 (typ. 1.5V)
2)
: can only be read after Power-On-Reset is finished
Note: Power-On-Reset state is deactivated af ter ca. 32768 cycles of the X1/X2 oscillator clock.
RESN=Low and standby state ar e deactivated after ca. 42 cycles of the CLL clock.
5.4 Frequency ranges
HVn
15.625 kHz 50 Hz 625 I
15.75 kHz 60 Hz 525 I
18.75 kHz* 60 Hz 625 I
31.25 kHz 50 Hz 100 Hz
31.5 kHz 60 Hz 70 Hz
120 Hz
33.75 kHz* 60 Hz 1125 I 35 kHz* 66.7 Hz 525 NI 38 kHz* 60 Hz
72 Hz
*) only with internal clock generation
The allowed deviation of all input line frequencies is max. n
: number of lines per frame
L
L
625 NI / 1250 I 625 I
525 NI / 1050 I 449 NI 525 I
632 NI 525 NI
±4.5%.
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
I : interlaced NI : non interlaced
If NSA = 0 (subaddr. 01/D5) number of lines per fiel d is selfadaptabl e betw een 192 a nd 680 for each specified H-frequency.
5.5 I²C-Bus control
5.5.1 I²C-Bus address
1000110
5.5.2 I²C-Bus format
write:
S10001100A Subaddress A Data Byte A
read:
S10001101A Status byte A Data Byte n A
Reading starts at the last write address n. Specification of a sub addres s in readi ng mode is not pos­sible.
S: Start condition A: Acknowledge P: Stop condition NA: Not Acknowledge
An automatically address increment function is implemented. After switching on the IC, all bits are set to defined states.
*****
*****
AP
NA P
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Page 23
Micronas 5-15 2001-01-29
5.5.3 I²C-Bus commands
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Control item
(for deflection)
Deflection control 0 Deflection control 1 Vertical scroll *) Vertical aspect *) Vertical shift *) Vertical size *) Vertical linearity *) Vertical S-correction *) Vertical EHT compensation *) Horizontal siz e Pin phase Pin amp Upper corner pin correction Lower corner pin correction Extreme corner pin correction Horizontal EHT compensation *) Horizontal shift Vertical angle Vertical bow AFC EHT compensation *) Vertical blanking start*) RGB Reference pulse position*) Horizontal bl ank in g time Horizontal bl ank in g phas e Vertical blanking end*) Guard band *) Vertical sync control Min. No. of lines / field *) Max. No. of lines / field *) PWM control PLL control 0 PLL control 1 Internal H-sync phase
Sub-
addr.
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A
0B 0C 0D 0E 0F
10
11
12
13
14
14
15
16
17
17
18
19 1A 1B 1C 1D 1E
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
see below - - 0 - - -
see below - - 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 X -64..+63 -64..+63 0 - - 1/CLL B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 - - ­B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 X X -32..+31 -32..+31 0 - - ­B3 B2 B1 B0 X X X X 0..+15 0..+15 0 - - line X X X X B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+15 0..+15 0 BSE = 0 4 line X X B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+63 0..+63 0 BSE = 0 H-flyback 4/CLL B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 X X -32..+31 -32..+31 0 - - 4/CLL B2 B1 B0 X X X X X 0..+7 0..+7 0 - 0 line X X X B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+31 0..+31 0 GBE = 0 3 half line
see below - - 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+255 0..+255 0 - - 2 lines B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+255 0..+255 0 - - 2 lines
see below - - 0 - - -
see below 0..+31 6..+21 s. below - - -
see below - - 0 - - ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -96..+119 0 - - 4/CLL
Allowed
range
Effective
range
Default
value
Disabled
by
Default value if
disabled
Resolu-
tion
System description
Page 24
Micronas 5-16 2001-01-29
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Control item
(for RGB)
RGB control 0 RGB control 1 RGB control 2 Video input mode Brightness Contrast Saturation Average beam current limit *) Average beam current limit characteristics Peak drive limit RGB control 3 Peak dark detection top border *) Peak dark detection bottom border *) Peak dark detection left border *) Peak dark detection right border *) White control R *) White control G *) White control B *) D/A
*) see 5.5.5 Explanation of some control items
Sub-
addr.
1F
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 2A 2B 2C 2C 2D 2E 2F
30
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
see below - - 0 ­see below - - 0 ­see below - - 0 -
see below - - 128 ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 ­B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 X X -32..+31 -32..+31 -11 ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 -
see below - - -64 -
see below - - 0 -
see below - - 0 ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+255 0..+255 16 2 lines B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+255 0..+255 71 4 lines B3 B2 B1 B0 X X X X 0..+15 0..+15 8 16 pixels X X X X B3 B2 B1 B0 0..+15 0..+15 8 16 pixels B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 X X -32..+31 -32..+31 0 ­B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 X X -32..+31 -32..+31 0 ­B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 X X -32..+31 -32..+31 0 ­B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 -128..+127 -128..+127 0 -
Allowed
range
Effective
range
Default
value
Resolution
System description
Page 25
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
At power on most of the data are zero by default (if not otherwise specified) before transferring indi­vidual values via IIC-bus. Allowed values out of the effective range are limited, e.g. Internal H-sync phase =127 is limited to
119. There are two bits (BSE, GBE) in the deflection control byte 1 for disabling some control items. If one of these bits is “0”, the value of the corresponding control item will be ignored and replaced by the value “default value if disabled” in the table above.
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
5.5.4 Detailed description
The Deflection control byte 0 includ es the followin g bits:
VOFF STDBY MON SCLIIC RIBM CLEXTIIC HDDC HDE
- VOFF: Vertical off 0: normal vertical output due to control items 1: vertical saw-tooth is switched off ,
vertical protection is disab led
- STDBY: Stand-by mode 0: normal operation 1: stand-by mode (all internal clocks ar e disabled)
- MON: Monitor mo de (G ENMOD bit must b e se t to 0) 0: line frequency must be defined by INCR4..0 (register 1D) 1: automatic detection of line frequency
- SCLIIC: Select clock by IIC 0: select clock by pin CLEXT 1: select clock by IIC bit CLEXTIIC
- RIBM: Input range of IBEAM 0: 0...2.7V 1: 1.8...2.7V
- CLEXTIIC:External clock selected by IIC (only effective if bit SCLIIC = 1) 0: internal clock selected by IIC 1: external clock select ed by IIC
- HDDC: HD duty cycle 0: duty cycle of output HD is 45% 1: duty cycle of output HD is 40%
- HDE: HD enable 0: line is switch ed off (HD disabled, that is H-level)
If BSO1 =1 or BSO0 = 1, no switch-off is possible.
1: line is switched on (HD enabled) Default value depends on pin SSD
SSD=Low: 0 SSD=High: 1
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
The Deflection control byte 1 includ es the followin g bits:
BSO1 BSO0 NSA NCLP GBE VDC JMP BSE
- BSO1..
BSO0 Black Switch-Off behavi our
00: no Black Switch-Off 01: Black Switch-Off mode 1 (see section 11.2) 10: Black Switch-Off mode 2 (see section 11.2) 11: Black Switch-Off mode 3 (see section 11.2)
- NSA: No self adaptation
0: self adaptation on 1: self adaptation off
- NCLP: No clipping of vertical and east/west drive signals
0: Clipping of vertical and east/west drive signals in vertical zoom mode
(vertical aspect > 0) to reduce power consumption
1: No clipping in vertical zoom mode (vertical aspect > 0)
- GBE: Guard band enable
0: control item for guard band is disabled 1: control item for guard band is enabled
- VDC: Vertical dynamic compensation
0: influence of the beam current input IB EAM on the
vertical saw-tooth is static (´zooming´ correction)
1: influence of the beam current input I BEAM on the
vertical saw-tooth is dynamic (´ripple´ correction)
- JMP: Jump of vertical drive up to overscan position in vertical shrink mode
0: complete reduction of the vertical drive in shrink mode (vertical aspect < 0) 1: no reduction of the vertical drive in shrink mode (vertical aspect < 0) during
RGB reference pulse lines
- BSE: Blanking select enable
0: control items for blanking times are disabled 1: control items for blanking times are enabled
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
The Vertical sync control byte includes the following bits:
XXSSCXNIXXX
- SSC: Sandcastle without VBL
0: output SCP with VBL component 1: output SCP without VBL component
- NI: Non interlace
0: interlace depends on source 1: no interlace
The PWM control byte includes the following bits:
PWMC5 PWMC4 PWMC3 PWMC2 PWMC1 PWMC0 PWMS1 PWMS0
- PWMS1..
PWMS0: PWM select
x0: same duty cycle in each line selected (adjustable by PWMC) 01: positive V-parabola after external integration available (amplitude
adjustable by PWMC)
11: negative V-parabola after external integration available (amplitude
adjustable by PWMC)
- PWMC5..
PWMC0: PWM control
These bits control either the duty cycle or the parabola amplitude depending on PWMS0 according to the foll owing table (if PWMS0 = 0 also PWMS1 defines the the duty cycle):
PWMC5...PWMC0 Duty cycle
(PWMS0 = 0)
100000 PWMS1/108 110000 (32+PWMS1)/108 000000 (64+PWMS1)/108 010000 (96+PWMS1)/108 011111 1
1)
VOH: PWM output High level, VOL: PWM output Low level
Amplitude of V-parabola
(ext. integration, PWMS0 = 1)
0.46 * (VOH -VOL)
0.58 * (VOH -VOL)
0.69 * (VOH -VOL)
0.81 * (VOH -VOL)
0.91 * (VOH -VOL)
1)
1)
1)
1)
1)
The PWM output may be used as swit ching output when PWMS0 = 0. If PWMC = 100000 and PWMS1 = 0 the output is Low. If PWMC = 011111 the output is continously High.
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
The PLL control byte 0 includes the following bits:
0 0 X INCR4 INCR3 INCR2 INCR1 INCR0
-INCR4..0: Nominal PLL output frequency
INCR=INT((FH*55296)/FQ-64.625) (for typical values see table below) specified range:6
INCR≤21
(FQ=24.576MHz)
Application FH[Hz] INCR FH1_2
PAL (50Hz) 15625 NTSC (60Hz) 15750 PAL (60Hz) 18750 PAL (100Hz) 31250 NTSC (120Hz) 31500 ATV 32400 MUSE 33750 Macintosh
(640*480*67Hz) SVGA
(800*600*60Hz)
35000
38000
Internal default value: INCR = 6 if FH1_2 = High
INCR = 6 if FH1_2 = Low, SSD = Low INCR = 20 if FH1_2 = Low, SSD = High
Default value read by IIC bus: INCR = 0
6Low 6Low
20 Low
6High 6High 8High
11 High 14 High
21 High
The PLL control byte 1 includes the following bits:
000GENMODVCR
-GENMOD: Clock generator mode 0: normal PLL mode 1: generator mode (fixed frequency output, cont rolled by INCR..)
-VCR: PLL filter optimized for 0: TV mode 1: VCR mode
Micronas 5-21 2001-01-29
NOISY
VCR
HSWMI TC_3RD
Page 30
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
- NOISYVCR:Handling of noisy input signals in VCR mode 0: normal handling 1: improved handling
Note: this bit is don’t care if bit VCR = 0 (TV mode)
- HSWMI: Minimum width of HSYNC 0: 1.5µs 1: 0.8µs
- TC_3RD: Third time constant 0: slow VCR time constant 1: fast VCR time constant
Note: this bit is don’t care if bit VCR = 0 (TV mode)
Warnings/Notes:
1) A change of INCR causes changes of the generated clock frequency more than the specified 4.5%. Switching from PLL mode to Generator mode (GENMOD) with constant INCR values does not result in exceeding the specified frequency deviation range.
2) If pin SSD has H-level the output signal HD starts immediately after power on. In this case the starting horizontal frequency is 31.25kHz (if FH1_2 = High). Starting with other frequencies requires L-lev el at SSD so that INCR can be changed before enab ling HD with HDE=1.
3) When SSD = High and FH1_2 = Low the horizontal frequency is fixed to 18.75 kHz (INCR = 20) and cannot be changed via I²C bus . Other H-f requencie s in the ra nge of 15.6 kHz t o 19 kHz are pos­sible when SSD = Low.
4) The timing of the built-in soft start circuit (starting frequency, period, ending frequency) depends on INCR. The starting frequency of the output HD is approx. 1.71* FH, the frequency stops at FH defined by INCR (se e ta bl e on previous page) The tot al sof t sta rt takes a bout 2.66* 10³/FH. If t he f re­quency of the HSYNC input signal is outside the lock range of the PLL (+/- 4.5%), that means the PLL cannot lock, the timing of the soft start may change max. +/- 4.5% due to the unlocked PLL.
Micronas 5-22 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
The RGB control byte 0 includes the following bits:
IN2NOM IN1NOM CONTB BD VINP2E FBL2E VINP1E FBL1E
- IN2NOM:Nominal saturation and contrast for video input 2
0: variable saturation and contrast for video input 2 (defined by reg. 24, 25) 1: fixed saturation and contrast for video input 2 (nominal values)
- IN1NOM:Nominal saturation and contrast for video input 1
0: variable saturation and contrast for video input 1 (defined by reg. 24, 25) 1: fixed saturation and contrast for video input 1 (nominal values)
- CONTB: Continuous blanking
0: off 1: on
- BD: Blanking disable
0: horizontal and vertical blanking enabled 1: horizontal and vertical blanking disabled
- VINP2E, FBLE2, VINP1E, FBL1E: Selection of input signals (see table below)
VINP2E FBL2E VINP1E FBL1E selected input signals
0000 YUV/RGB 0
0001
001X RGB/YUV 1
0100
0101
011X
RGB/YUV 1 when FBL1=High else
YUV/RGB 0
RGB2 when FBL2=High else
YUV/RGB 0
RGB2 when FBL2=High
else RGB/YUV 1 when FBL1=High
else YUV/RGB 0
RGB2 when FBL2=High else
RGB/YUV 1
1XXX RGB 2
Micronas 5-23 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
The RGB control byte 1 includes the following bits:
BLUES SLBLKS BLCKS CTLPD WHITD CATH2 CATH1 CATH0
- BLUES: Blue stretch
0: off 1: on
- SLBLKS: Slow Black stretch
0: short time constant 1: long time constant
- BLCKS: Black stretch
0: off 1: on
- CTLPD: Control loop disable
0: cut off and white level control loop are active 1: cut off and white level control loop are inactive (halt mode)
- WHITD: White level control loop disable
0: white level control loop is active 1: white level control loop is inactive (halt mode)
- CATH2..
CATH0: Cathode drive level (see 5.5.5 Explanation of some control items)
100: minmum level ..
011: +100% (maximum level)
The RGB control byte 2 includes the following bits:
BLUEB FBL2L COR1 COR0 DELOFF SVMOFF DEL1 DEL0
- BLUEB: Blue background
0: off 1: on
- FBL2L: FBL2 input switching level
0: high s witching levels 1: low switching levels
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
- COR1..0:Contrast reduction of the channel 0 and 1 at FBL2
00: 0 % 01: 25 % 10: 50 % 11: 75 %
- DELOFF:Delay from SVM output to RGB output
0: delay on (see below) 1: delay off (basic delay = 15ns)
- SVMOFF:SVM output
0: active (Y signal at SVM output) 1: off (SVM output is high)
- DEL1..0: Delay from SVM output to RGB output
00: delay = 25ns
.. ..
11: delay = 55ns
The Video input mode includes the following bits:
RGBEN1 MAT11 MAT10 0 RGBEN0 MAT01 MAT00 YLL
- RGBEN1:RGB/YUV 1 input
0: YUV input 1: RGB input
- MAT11..0:RGB/YUV 1 input, YUV input standard
00: PAL/SECAM 01: NTSC/Jap. 10: NTSC/US 11: HDTV
- RGBEN0:YUV/RGB 0 input
0: YUV input 1: RGB input
- MAT01..0:YUV/RGB 0 input, YUV input standard
00: PAL/SECAM 01: NTSC/Jap. 10: NTSC/US 11: HDTV
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
- YLL: Y0 input low level for PAL and NTSC matrices
0: 1 V (black-to-white value) 1: 0.7 V (black-to-white value)
The Avera ge beam current limit c hara ct eri st ics includes the following bits:
GAIN2 GAIN1 GAIN0 TUP1 TUP0 TDOWN1 TDOWN0 MODE
- GAIN2..0: Gain adjustment
100: 0.25 101: 0.375 110: 0.5 (default value) 111: 0.625 000: 0.875 001: 1.125 010: 1.5 011: 2
- TUP1..0: Time constant of increasing contrast/brightness (current contrast is lower
than the adjusted contrast by I²C, ABLIM is not exceeded) 10: approximately 0.25 sec ond 11: approximately 0.5 second 00: approximately 1 second 01: approximately 2 second
- TDOWN1..0:Time constant of decreasing contrast/brightness when ABLIM is exceeded
10: approximately 30 ms 11: approximately 60 ms 00: approximately 120 ms 01: approximately 240 ms
- MODE: Updating of contrast/brightness
0: with field frequency 1: with line frequency
Micronas 5-26 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
The Peak drive limit register includes the following bits:
PDLIM3 PDLIM2 PDLIM1 PDLIM0 0 PDLT1 PDLT0 PDLD
- PDLIM3..0: Peak drive limit
1000: minimum level ... 0000: default level ... 0111: maximum level
- PDLT1..0: Peak drive limiter time constant
10: faster 11: fast 00: normal (default) 01: slow
- PDLD: Peak driv e limiter disable
0: peak drive limiter is enabled 1: peak drive limiter is disabled
The RGB control byte 3 register includes the f oll owing bits:
SW 0 0 RDCI SCLEV1 SCLEV0 SCSLP1 SCSLP0
- SW: Setting of output SWITCH
0: output SWITCH has L-level 1: output SWITCH has H-level
- RDCI: Input range of DCI
0: 0...2.7V 1: 1.8..2.7V
- SCLEV1..0: Soft clip level relati ve to peak drive limit
10: 100% 11: 105% 00: 110% (default) 01: infinite
- SCSLP1..0: Soft clipping slope
10: 0.125 11: 0.375 00: 0.625 01: 0.875
Micronas 5-27 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
The Status byte includes the following bits:
HPON VPON CON H38K H35K CLOW - PONRES
- HPON: H-protection on
0: normal operation of the line output stage 1: upper threshold on input HPROT has been exceeded *)
- VPON: V-protection on
0: normal operation of the vertical output stage 1: incorrect signal on input VPROT has been detected *)
- CON: Coincidence not
0: H-coincidence detected 1: no H-coincidence detected
- H38K: 38 kHz line frequency
0: 38 kHz line frequency not detected 1: 38 kHz line frequency detected
- H35K: 35 kHz line frequency
0: 35 kHz line frequency not detected 1: 35 kHz line frequency detected
- CLOW: Control loop out of window
0: all control loops inside of window 1: one of the control loop out of window
- PONRES: Power On Reset
0: after bus master has read the status byte 1: after each detected reset
*) Also output PROTON (pin 35) goes Hi gh if HPON=1 or VPON=1.
Note! PONRES is reset after this byte has been read.
Micronas 5-28 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
5.5.5 Explanation of some control items
Vertical aspect, Two special control items are implemented for the user to adjust the Vertical scroll: vertical height (control item: Vertical aspect) and the vertical position
(Vertical scroll). These items may be st ored for every display mode to get an individual height and position if desired. Changing these para­meters automatically influences the outputs VD+, VD-, E/W, HD in such a way that absol utely no raster distortion happens. There is no need for the user to re-adj ust any geometry parameter .
The difference of the function of Vertical size and Vertical aspect is the following: Varying Vertical size causes a linear stretching of the saw-tooth to eliminat e the tol erance of linear components (e.g. feed­back resistor). But adj usting Vertical aspect takes into consideration that more or less picture height needs very more or less S-correction (no linear relation). Therefore Vertical aspect should be used for chan g- ing the aspect ratio (e.g. 16:9 source on 4:3 CRT) or if an individual picture height is desired f or the various PC graphic standards. Vertical aspect = -128(minimum value) results in a vertical reduction to 37.5%.
Vertical size, The purpose of these control parameters is the alignment in the fa ctory Vertical shift: and service to adapt the output signals VD+, VD- to the picture tube and
to eliminate tolerances of t he hardware and deflection yoke. Only one set of these parameters is requi red for all display modes.
Vertical linearity, Changing the vertical linearity and S-correction has no influence on the Vertical S-correction: E/W-geometry. That means, straight vertical lines remain straight. The
output signals E/W and HD are automatically changed so no re-adjust­ment of the related control items is needed. This feature saves time for adjustment of the so called ’smart’ mode (4:3 source on 16:9 CRT)
Guard band: This control item is useful for optimizi ng self adaptation. Video signals
with different number of lines in consecutive fields (e.g. VCR search mode) must not start the procedure of self adaptation. But switching between different TV standards has to change the slope of the v ertical saw-tooth getting always the same amplitude (self adaptation). To avoid problems with flicker free TV systems which have alternating number of lines per field an average value of four consecutive fields is calcula ted. If the deviation of these average values (e.g. PAL : 312.5 lines or 625 half lines) is less or equals Guard band, no adaptation takes place. When it exceeds Guard band, the vertical slope will be changed.
Vertical EHT comp.: This item controls the influence of the beam current dependent input
signal IBEAM on the outputs VD+ and VD- according to the following equation:
V
V
V
VDPP
VDPP
VDPP
V
=
V
=
IBEAM
IBEAM
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -
Vertical_EHT_compensation + 128
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -
1536
512
: variation of VD+ and VD-peak-to-peak voltage
(if RIBM=0)
0.59⋅⋅
(if RIBM=1)
0.59⋅⋅
Vertical _EHT_compensation + 128
Micronas 5-29 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
V
IBEAM
: variation of IBEAM input voltage
If Vertical EHT compensation = -128 the outputs VD+ and VD- are independent of the input signal IBEAM.
Horizontal EHT comp.:This item controls the infl uence of the input signal IBEAM on the output
E/W according to the following equation:
VV
V
V
EW IBEAM
Horizontal_EHT_compensation + 128
EW
EW
V
V
IBEAM
IBEAM
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Horizontal_EHT_compensation + 128
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
: variation of E/W output voltage : variation of IBEAM input voltage
384
128
2.14⋅⋅=
2.14⋅⋅=
(if RIBM=0)
(if RIBM=1)
If Horizontal EHT compensation = -128 the output E/W is independent of the input signal IBEAM.
AFC EHT comp.: Deviation of the horizontal phase caused by high beam current (e.g.white
bar) can be eliminated by this control item. The beam current dependent input signal IBEAM is multiplied by AFC EHT compensation. Additional to the control items Vertical angle, Vertical bow and Horizontal shift, this pro­duct influences the horizontal phase at the output HD according to the follo w ing equation:
φ V
=
φ V
=
IBEAM
IBEAM
AFC_EHT_compensation
-------------------------------------------------------------------- -
⋅⋅
AFC_EHT_compensation
-------------------------------------------------------------------- -
⋅⋅
192
64
58
----------- -
CLL
58
----------- -
CLL
∆φ : variation of horizontal phase at the output HD
(positive val ues: shift left, negatives values: shi ft right)
V
IBEAM
CLL :864 · f
: variation of IBEAM input voltage (units: Volt)
H
(if RIBM=0)
(if RIBM=1)
Micronas 5-30 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
Vertical blanki ng start (VBS), RGB ref. pulse pos. (RPP), Vertical blanking end (VBE):
The control item RPP defines the position of the three reference pulses for R, G, B:
Red ref. pulse = RPP + 16; (odd field) (def. value 20) Green ref. pulse = RPP + 17; (odd field) (def. value 21) Blue ref. pulse = RPP + 18; (odd filed) (def. value 22)
If bit BSE (Blanking Select Enable) = 0 the control item RPP is replaced b y its default v alue (=4). So the R, G, B ref . pulses are generated i n line 20, 21, 22 i n the odd field rsp. li ne 21, 22 , 23 in the ev en fie ld (see diagram below).
VBS defines the start as well of the internal vertical blanking pulse VBL as of the output signal VBLO. The end of the internal signal VBL is defined by RPP and VBE. This also applies to the end of VBLO wi th one exception. There i s at least one line between the cutof f/white l e v el measur ement line f o r bl ue and the end of VBLO. The vertical component of the SCP signal is always identical with the internal vertical blanking pulse VBL.
Both VBL as well as VBLO are sy nchro niz ed wi th t he l eading ed ge of HSYNC. It always starts and stops at the beginning of line and never in the center. Therefore the end and width of VBL is one line more in the even field than in the odd field.
If the vertical drive signals VD+, VD- are clipped in zoom mode (vertical aspect > 0) at the top and bottom of the screen the vertical blanking pulse is extended to bl ank all lines in this area without any additional programming.
a) Description of VBL when JMP= 0
Start of VBL = VBS lines before the first complete line of the next field
(def. value 0)
if BSE = 0
end of VBL = end of line (VBE + 22) (odd field) width of VBL = (VBS + VBE + 22) lines (odd field)(def. value 22)
After power on the control bit BSE is 0, also VBS = 0 and VBE = 0. Therefore 22 lines (odd field) will be blanked before any programming of the IC.
if BSE = 1
end of VBL = end of line (RPP + VBE + 18) (odd field) width of VBL = (VBS + RPP + VBE + 18) lines (odd field)
The number of lines between the last ref. pulse and the end of VBL is defined by VBE in the range of 0 (VBE = 0) to 7 (VBE = 7).
If VBS = 0 (minimum value) VBL starts (point A in fig. below) 0...0.5 line (new odd field) or 0.5...1 line (new even f iel d) prior to the vertical flyback.
Micronas 5-31 2001-01-29
Page 40
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
A
HSYNC
VSYNC
1 line
151 2 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
VD-
VBL (default: BSE=0, VBS=0, VBE=0)
VBL (BSE=0, VBS=2, VBE=0)
VBL (BSE=1, RPP=1, VBS=0, VBE =1)
start of even field
start of odd field
R G B
2lines
22 lines
R G B
R G B
24 lines
R G B
R G B
20 lines
R G B
odd field
even field
odd field
even field
odd field
even field
Interna l vertical blanking pulse VBL when JMP = 0 and number of lines per field = constant
b) Description of VBL when JMP= 1
Start of VBL = VBS lines before the first complete line of the next field
(def. value 0)
if BSE = 0
end of VBL = end of line (VBE + 29) (odd field) width of VBL = (VBS + VBE + 29) lines (odd field)(def. value 29)
if BSE = 1
end of VBL = end of line (RPP + VBE + 25) (odd field) width of VBL = (VBS + RPP + VBE + 25) lines (odd field)
Note! If JMP = 1 the number of lines between the last ref. pulse and the end of VBL is defined by VBE in the range of 7 (VBE = 0) to 14 (VBE = 7).
Micronas 5-32 2001-01-29
Page 41
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
A
HSYNC
VSYNC
201 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1 line
31 32
VD-
VBL (default: BSE=0, VBS=0)
VBL (BSE=0, VBS=2)
VBL (BSE=0, VBS=0, VBE=1)
start of even field
start of odd field
R G B
2 lines
29 lines
R G B
R G B
31 lines
R G B
R G B
30 lines
R G B
odd field
even field
odd field
even field
odd field
even field
Internal vertical blanking pulse VBL when JMP = 1 and number of lines per field = constant
Micronas 5-33 2001-01-29
Page 42
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
Min. No. of li ne s / field:
It defines the minimum number of lines per field for the vertical synchroniza­tion. If the TV standard at the inputs VSYNC and HSYNC has less lines per field than defined by Min. No. of lines / field no synchronization is possible. The relationship between Min. No. of lines / field and the minimum number of lines is given in the following table:
Max. No. of lines / field:
It defines the maximum number of lines per field for the vertical synchroniza­tion. If the TV standard at the inputs VSYNC and HSYNC has more lines per field than defined by Max. No. of lines / field no synchronization is possible. The relationship between Max. No. of lines / field and the maximum number of lines is given in the following table:
Min. No. of lines /
field
0 1
... 127 128
... 254 255
Max. No. of lines /
field
minimum number
of lines per field
192 194
... 446 448
... 700 702
maxim um number of lines per field
0 1 2
... 127 128
... 255
Average beam current limit:
Brightness and contrast is reduced when the average beam current limit level is exceeded. The beam curre nt is measured at pin IBEAM. High v oltage at this input indicates low beam current, low voltage high beam current. The limit range of -128 to 127 c ompli es to a voltage at IBEAM of 2.5 t o 0. 84V at RIBM = 0 and 2.63 to 2.08V at RIBM = 1.
Micronas 5-34 2001-01-29
702 192 194
... 444 446
... 700
Page 43
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
Peak dark detection (PDD) top border, bottom border, left border, right border:
These four contr ol items de fi ne the p ictur e ar ea insi des the peak dark dete ctor is enabled. The peak dark detector is storing the lowest level of the luminance signal. If this value is higher than the clamping level the luminance signal is stretched towards clamping level (Black stretch function). Those parts of the picture with a luminance signal less than 50% of nominal amplitude are get­ting more dark.
It is possible with these four control items to screen black borders of the pic­ture (e.g. letter box format) which otherwise prevent the desired function of black stretch.
The follow ing figure and table show thei r definitions:
line=0
line
PDD top
border [7:0]
peak dark detection for
black stretch enabled
PDD bottom
border [7:0]
last line of
field
pixel=0 pixel=863
PDD left
border [3:0]
pixel
PDD
top border
vertical and horizontal blanking
PDD
bottom border
PDD
left border
PDD right
border [3:0]
PDD
right border
Width 8 bit (0...255) 8 bit (0...255) 4 bit (0...15) 4 bit (0...15)
Resolution 2 lines/bit 4 lines/bit 16 pixels/bit 1 6 pixels/bit
Range line 0...510 line 0...1020 pixel 64...304 pixel 576...816
Default value 16 (line 32) 71 (line 284) 8 (pixel 192) 8 (pixel 704)
Micronas 5-35 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
System description
White control R, white control G, white control B, CATH[2:0]:
These four control items define the nominal values of the cut-off and white­drive currents during the measurement lines. They can be calculated with the following equations:
I
I
I
= 0.00325 * (White control x + 64) / R
cut-off
= 0.00108 * (White control x + 64) / R
cut-off
white-drive
= I
* (CATH[2:0] + 18) / 8
cut-off
DCI
DCI
(if RDCI=0)
(if RDCI=1)
White control x: White control register for R, G or B (range -32...+31) R
: Resulting resistor to ground at DCI input
DCI
CATH[2:0]: Cathode drive level (range -4...+3) in register RGB control 1
Micronas 5-36 2001-01-29
Page 45
Micronas 5-37 2001-01-29
Most important V-Deflection modes for 4:3 CRT
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Mode Description Characteristics Notes
normal mode
N0
(for 4:3 source, Letterbox) with default settings
normal mode (for 4:3 source, Letterbox)
N1
with user defined settings
VGA or SVGA mode with user defined V-posi-
VGA
tion/V-size
shrink mode 75% (for 16:9 source)
S0
with default settings
shrink mode 75% (for 16:9 source) with user defined settings
S1
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) guard band = 1.5 lines
RGB ref. pulse position = line (RPP + 16) ...(RPP + 18) (odd field) end of V-blanking = line (RPP + 18) (odd field) guard band = Guard band/2 [lines]
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) guard band = 1.5 lines
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) guard band = 1.5 lines
RGB ref. pulse position = line (RPP + 16) ...(RPP + 18) (odd field) end of V-blanking = line (RPP + VBE + 25) (odd) start of reduced V-ramp = line (RPP + 19) (odd) guard band = Guard band/2 [lines]
mode after power on
RGB reference pulse position adjustable, guard band adjustable
Vertical scroll/Vertical aspect for user defined V-position/V­size, WHITD disables RGB white level ref. pulses
Vertical aspect = -50 causes V-reduction to 75%, JMP = 0 causes V-shrink incl. flyback
RGB ref. pulse positon adjust., JMP = 1 causes V-shrink excl. flyback, WHITD disables RGB white level ref. pulses guard band adjustable
Vertical
scroll
variable variable 0 0 1 0
Vertical
aspect
0 00000
0 01100
0-500000
0-501111
BSE GBE WHITD JMP
System description
Page 46
Micronas 5-38 2001-01-29
Most important V-Deflection modes for 16:9 CRT
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Mode Description Characteristics Notes
normal mode
N0
(for 16:9 or 4:3 source) with default settings
normal mode (for 16:9 or 4:3 source)
N1
with user defined settings
zoom mode (for 4:3 source, Letterbox)
Z
scroll mode (for 4:3 source, Letterbox
SC
with subtitles)
shrink mode 66% (for two 4:3 sources)
S2
with default settings
shrink mode 66% (for two 4:3 sources) with user defined settings
S3
shrink mode 50% (for two 16:9 sources)
S4
with default settings
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) guard band = 1.5 lines
RGB ref. pulse position = line (RPP + 16) ...(RPP + 18) (odd field) end of V-blanking = line (RPP + 18) (odd field) guard band = Guard band/2 [lines]
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) zoom factor ca. Vertical aspect/2 [%] guard band = 1.5 lines
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) zoom factor ca. Vertical aspect/2 [%] guard band = 1.5 lines
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) guard band =1.5 lines
RGB ref. pulse position = line (RPP + 16) ...(RPP + 18) (odd field) end of V-blanking = line (RPP + VBE + 25) (odd) start of reduced V-ramp = line (RPP + 19) (odd) guard band = Guard band/2 [lines]
RGB ref. pulse position = line 20... 22 (odd field) end of V-blanking = line 22 (odd field) guard band = 1.5 lines
mode after power on
RGB reference pulse position adjustable, guard band adjustable
Vertical aspect controls zoom factor, clipping of VD+, VD-, E/W when NCLP = 0
as above, Vertical scroll can be additio­nally used for adjustment of vertical position
Vertical aspect = -68 causes V-reduction to 66%, JMP = 0 causes V-shrink incl. flyback
RGB ref. pulse positon adjust., JMP = 1 causes V-shrink excl. flyback, WHITD disables RGB white level ref. pulses guard band adjustable
vertical aspect = -102 causes V-reduction to 50%, JMP = 0 causes V-shrink incl. flyback
Vertical
scroll
variable> 00000
Vertical
aspect
0 00000
0 01100
0 > 00000
0-680000
0-681111
0 -102 0 0 0 0
BSE GBE WHITD JMP
System description
Page 47
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Pin schematic
6 Pin schematic
pin schematic remark
ROUT, GOUT, BOUT
PAD
bipolar output stage, supply voltage: V
ESD
protection
DD(MC)
SCP bipolar
PAD
output stage, supply voltage:
ESD
protection
V
DD(MC)
HD open drain
PAD
ESD protection
output
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Pin schematic
pin schematic remark
X1, X2 crystal
ESD protection
PAD X2
PAD X1
oscillator (X1: input, X2: output)
SVM analog
CLKI, CLEXT, TEST,
ESD protection
PAD
ESD protection
PAD
output
digital input/ output
RESN, SCL, SDA, H35K, H38K, PW M, VSYNC, FH1_2, HSYNC, PHI2, PROTON, VBLO, FBL1, FBL2, SWITCH
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Pin schematic
pin schematic remark
E/W, D/A, VD+, VD-, VPROT, HPROT, HSAFE, BSOIN, IBEAM, VREFH, VREFN, VREFC, DCI, Y/R0, U/G0, V/B0, Y/R1, U/G1, V/B1, R2, G2, B2
PAD
ESD protection
ESD prot ection
analog input/ output
Micronas 6-41 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Absolute maximum ratings
7 Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Remark
Operating temperature T
A
070°C Storage temperature -40 125 °C Junction temperature 125 °C Soldering temperature 260 °C Input voltage V
Input voltage V Output voltage V Supply voltages V
Supply voltage V
DD(D)
V
DD(A1..4)
DD(MC)
Supply total voltage
-0.3V VDD+0.3V not valid for SD A, SCL,
SS
-0.3V 5.5V SDA, SCL, CLKI, HD
SS
-0.3V VDD+0.3V
SS
-0.3 3.8 V
-0.3 9 V
-0.25 0.25 V between V
difference VSS, SUBS T total v oltag e
-0.25 0.25 V between SUBST,
difference
Total power dissip ation 1.28 W
CLKI, HD
V
DD(A1..4)
V
SS(MC), VSS(D),
V
SS(A1..4)
DD(D),
Latch-up protection -100 100 mA all inputs/outputs
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Func­tional operation under these conditions or at any other condition beyond those indicate d in the oper­ational sections of this specificat ion is not implied.
Micronas 7-42 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Recommended operating conditions
8 Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Supply voltages V
Supply voltage V Ambient temperature T
1
) Any sequence and any rise time of the 3.3V and 8V supply voltage is allowed at power on. But all VSS
DD(D)
V
DD(A1..4)
DD(MC)
A
3.0 3.3 3.45 V
7.2 8.0 8.4 V 02570°C
1
)
1
)
pins as well as SUBST pin have to be connected to ground when applying any voltage.
TTL Inputs: VSYNC, RESN, TEST, FH1_2, CLEXT, SSD
High-level input voltage V Low-level input voltage V
IH
IL
2.0V V
DD
V
00.8V
TTL Inputs: CLKI (CLEXT=High)
High-level input voltage V Low-level input voltage V
IH
IL
2.0V 5.5 V
00.8V
Input VPROT
Threshold V1 1.4 1.5 1.6 V Threshold V2 0.9 1.0 1.1 V
Input HPROT
Threshold V1 2.65 2.7 2.75 V Threshold V2 1.4 1.5 1.6 V
Input BSOIN
Upper threshold (negative-going) V Upper threshold (positive-going) V
THn
THp
Lower threshold 0.5 0.7 V
2.625 2.675*) 2.725 V see 11.2
2.725 2.775*) 2.825 V
*) The comparator has a hysteresis of typ. 100mV.
Input HSAFE
Low input voltage 1.8 V Full range input voltage 2.7 V Input voltage at 31.25 kHz V Input voltage at 38 kHz V
31.25k
38k
1.9 2.0 2.1 V
1.225 1.24 1.26 V
31.25k
related to V
31.25k
!
Micronas 8-43 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Input voltage when watching of
01.5V
HSAFE is disabled
Input IBEAM
Low input voltage 0 V control bit RIBM=0
1.8 V control bit RIBM=1
Full range input voltage 2.7 V RIBM=0
2.7 V RIBM=1
Reference Voltage Pins
VREFH voltage 1.568 1.6 1.632 V tolerance +- 2% VREFN voltage 0 V VREFC resistor to VREFN 27 k
tolerance +- 2%
Input Φ2
Low-level input voltage V High-level input voltage
IL
V
IH
00.7V
2.0V V
DD
Input HSYNC (CLEXT=Low)
Input voltage range V Input voltage Low level V Input voltage High level V Pulse width (HSWMI=0)
Pulse width (HSWMI=1)
HSpp
HSmin
HSmax
t
w
t
w
*) High or Low level allowed, INCR = 6, see 5.2
Input HSYNC (CLEXT=High)
Low-level input voltage V High-level input voltage V Setup time t
Hold time
t
IL
IH
SU
H
2V V
DD
see 5.2
0V see 5.2
V
DD
see 5.2
1.5 4.5 µs *), FH1_2 = High
3.0 9.0 µs *), FH1_2 = Low
0.8 4.5 µs *), FH1_2 = High
1.7 9.0 µs *), FH1_2 = Low
00.8V
2.0V V
DD
7 ns referred to rising
edge of CLKI
6 ns referred to rising
edge of CLKI
Micronas 8-44 2001-01-29
Page 53
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark Input VSYNC
Pulse width high 100 ns 100/fH FH1_2=1, NI=0 Pulse width high 200 ns 100/fH FH1_2=0, NI=0 Pulse width high 1.5/fH 100/fH NI=1
Input CLKI (external clock mode, CLEXT=high)
Input frequency 25 27 30 MHz
Quartz Oscillator Input / Output X1, X2
Crystal frequency 24.576 MHz fundamental
crystal type, e.g. Saronix 9922 520 00282
Crystal reso nant imped anc e 40 External capacitance 15 pF see 10
YUV Inputs
Y input voltage (black-to-white value) V
U input voltage (peak-to-peak value) V
V input voltage (peak-to-peak value) V
DC input current between clamping I Input capacitance C Maximum input current during
clamping Internal bias during clamping at Y-
input Internal bias during clamping at UV-
inputs
P-P
P-P
P-P
i
i
I
i-clamp
V
clampY
V
clampUV
100 µA
1
0.7
1.33
0.7
1.05
0.7
0.6 V
1.1 V
1.5
1.05
2
1.05
1.6
1.05 100 nA 7pF
V V only Y0 input at
YLL = 1, or at HDTV matrix
V V
V V
U = - (B - Y), at HDTV matrix
V = - (R - Y), at HDTV matrix
RGB Inputs (RGB2, RGB/YUV1 if RGBEN1=1, YUV/RGB0 if RGBEN0=1)
Input voltage (black-to-white value) V DC input current between clamping I Input capacitance C
P-P
i
i
Micronas 8-45 2001-01-29
0.7 1 V 100 nA 7pF
Page 54
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Maximum input current during
I
i-clamp
100 µA
clamping Internal bias during clamping V Difference between black level of
clamp
V
o
0.6 V
internal and external signals at the outputs
Delay difference of the three
t
d
0ns1)
channels
Fast Blanking Input FBL1 (RGB/YUV 1)
Input voltage no data insertion V Input voltage data insertion V Maximum input voltage V Difference between transit times for
signal switching and signal insertion Suppression of internal video signals
(insertion) or external video signals (no insertion)
i-n i-y i-max
t
s
- t
0.9 V
i
55 dB f
Fast Blanking/Contrast Reduction Input FBL2 (RGB2)
50 mV
0.5 V
3.3 V 10 ns 1)
= 0 to 10 MHz, 1)
i
Maximum input voltage V Difference between transit times for
i-max
t
s
- t
i
3.3 V 10 ns 1)
signal switching and signal insertion Suppression of internal video signals
55 dB f
= 0 to 10 MHz, 1)
i
(insertion) or external video signals (no insertion)
Fast Blanking (Control bit COR1..COR0 = 00)
Input voltage no data insertion V Input voltage data insertion V
i-n i-y
0.9 V
0.5 V
Fast Blanking and Contrast Reduction (Control bit COR1..COR0 = 01...11)
Input voltage no contrast reduction of internal RGB signals
Input voltage contrast reduction of internal RGB signals
Contrast reduction (control bit COR1..COR0)
Input voltage no data insertion V
V
V
icr-n
icr-y
i-n
1.4
0.5
1.7
0.9
V FBL2L = 0
FBL2L = 1
V FBL2L = 0
FBL2L = 1
075%
2
1.2
V FBL2L = 0
FBL2L = 1
Micronas 8-46 2001-01-29
Page 55
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Input voltage data insertion V
i-y
2.5
1.8
V FBL2L = 0
FBL2L = 1
Dark current input DCI for cut off and white level control
Low input voltage 0 V control bit RDCI=0
1.8 V control bit RDCI=1
Full range input voltage 2.7 V Maximum input current I
i-DCImax
10 mA V
i-DCI
> V
dd
Input RGB matrices PAL/SECAM mode
RGB matrix coefficients: R = Y - V G = Y + P
U + PvV
u
B = Y - U
P
u
P
v
0.19
0.51
U = - (B - Y) V = - (R - Y)
NTSC/Jap mode
RGB matrix coefficients: R = Y + J G = Y + J B = Y + J
U + JvrV
ur
U + JvgV
ug
U
ub
J
ur
J
vr
J
ug
J
vg
J
ub
0.068
=1.38
0.15
0.46
=1
U = - (B - Y) V = - (R - Y)
NTSC/US mode
RGB matrix coefficients: R = Y + A G = Y + A B = Y + A
U + AvrV
ur
U + AvgV
ug
U + AvbV
ub
A
ur
A
vr
A
ug
A
vg
A
ub
A
vb
0.12
=1.32
0.25
0.42
=1.08
0.035
HDTV mode (according to SMPTE Standard 274M and EIA-770.3-A)
RGB matrix coefficients: R = Y + H G = Y + H B = Y + H
V
vr
U + HvgV
ug
U
ub
H
vr
H
ug
H
vg
H
ub
1.575
=0.187
=0.468
1.856
Internal RGB matrices
See PAL/SECAM mode
Internal colour difference matrices
See PAL/SECAM mode
U = - (B - Y) V = - (R - Y)
U = P’B = = 0.539 (B - Y)
R
=
V = P’ = 0.635 (R - Y)
Micronas 8-47 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark Saturation control (control bit B0...B5; subaddress 25h)
Saturation control range 52 dB 63 steps Nominal saturation
B7...B2 = 110001 0 dB
Contrast control (control bit B7...B0; subaddress 24h)
Contrast control range 20 dB 255 steps Nominal contrast
B7...B0 = 00000000 0 dB T r acking between the three channels
over a control range of 10 dB
0.5 dB
Brightness control (control bit B7...B0; subaddress 23h)
Brightness control range +- 0.75 V 255 steps
Black level stretch (control bit BLCKS; subaddress 20h)
Maximum black level shift 15 21 27 IRE Level shift at 100% peak white -1 0 1 IRE Level shift at 50% peak white -1 3 IRE Level shift at 15% peak white 8 11 14 IRE
Peak drive limit (control byte peak drive limit, bits B7...B0; bit PDD) Peak detector
Peak detector level (at t he R, G or B output at nominal white drive relative to cut off) IIC bus: peak drive limit B7...B4 minimum value (range -8) maximum value (range +7)
1.5
3.5
V V
Soft clipper
Starting level (relative to peak detek­tors level) IIC bus: peak drive limit B3, B2 10 11 00 01 (soft clipper off)
Micronas 8-48 2001-01-29
100 105 110 infinite
% % %
Page 57
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Slope IIC bus: peak drive limit B1,B0 10 11 00 01
0.125
0.375
0.625
0.875
Blue stretch (control bit BLUES; subaddress 20h)
Decrease of small signal gain for red and green at nominal input amplitu­des and nominal settings of contrast and brightness
Percentage of nominal input voltage at which decrease of gain begins (nominal settings of contrast and brightness)
I²C Bus (all values are referred to min(V
SCL clock frequency f High-level input voltage V
Low-level input voltage V Load capacitance C Rise times of SCL, SDA t
Fall times of SCL, SDA t
SCL
IH
IL
b
R
F
17 %
80 %
) and max(VIL))
IH
0 400 kHz
0.75* V
DD(D)
5.25 V
01.5V 400 pF
20+0.1*
/pF*)
C
b
20+0.1*
/pF*)
C
b
300*) ns
300 ns
Set-up time DATA t Hold time DATA t Spike duration at inputs C *) Fast-mode (f
= 400 kHz)
SCL
SU;DAT
HD;DAT
b
100 ns 0ns
050ns
Micronas 8-49 2001-01-29
Page 58
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Characteristics (assuming recommended operating conditions)
9 Characteristics (assuming recommended operating conditions)
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Average supply current of V
DD(D) +VDD(A1..4)
Average supply current of V
DD(MC)
245 290 mA DEL1...0 = 11
32 40 mA Total power dissipation 1.28 W Standby supply current of
V
DD(D) +VDD(A1..4)
15 25 mA no standby mode
TTL Inputs CLKI, VSYNC, RESN, TEST, FH1_2, CLEXT, SSD
Input leakage current |I
| 10 µA
leak
Input X1
Input leakage current |I
| 50 µA
leak
Input HSYNC
Input leakage current |I
| 100 µA
leak
Analog Inputs HPROT, VPROT, HSAFE, BSOIN, IBEAM, FBL1, FBL2
Input leakage current |I
| 10 µA
leak
Analog Inputs Y/R0, U/G0, V/B0, R/Y1, G/U1, B/V1, R2, G2, B2, DCI
(maximum delay)
for V
DD(MC)
Input leakage current |I
I²C Input/Output SDA
SDA output Low level V
I²C Inputs SDA/SCL
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputs V Input leakage current |I
Output Pins SWITCH, VBLO
Output Low level V Output High level V
Output PROTON
Output Low level (if HPON=0 and VPON=0 )
Output High level (if HPON=1 or VPON=1)
| 100 nA
leak
OL
hys
| 10 µA
leak
OL
OH
V
OL
V
OH
0.2 V 1)
2.4 V IO = -1 mA
2.4 V IO = -1 mA
0.6 V IO = 6 mA
0.4 V IO = 1 mA
0.4 V IO = 1 mA
Micronas 9-50 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Characteristics (assuming recommended operating conditions)
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark Output PWM
Output Low level V Output High level Period Resolution t
OL
V
OH
T
PWM
R
2.4 V IO = -1 mA T
H
TH/108 PWMS0=0
0.4 V IO = 1 mA
TH/864 PWMS0=1
Output SCP
Output Low level V Output BLanking level
Output High level
OL
V
OHBL
V
OH
01VI V
DD(MC)
/2
-0.6V
V
DD(MC)
V
DD(MC)
/2
V
DD(MC)
/2 +0.3V
V
DD(MC)
-1.3V
DAC Output D/A
DAC Resolution 8 bit DAC Output LOW 0.20 V
TH = hor. period
(subaddress 1A)
= 1 mA
O
| I
| = 100 µA
O
IO = -1 mA
DAC Output HIGH 2.98 V Load Capacitance 30 pF Output Load 20 kOhm Offset Error -3% 3% Gain Error -3% 3% INL -2 2 LSB DNL -1 1 LSB
DAC Output E/W
DAC resolution 10 bit linear range:
100...900
DAC output LOW 0.64 V input data = 100 DAC output HIGH 2.48 V input data = 900 Load capacitance 30 pF Output load 20 kOhm Zero error -2% 2% DAC output
voltage = 1.6V,*)
Micronas 9-51 2001-01-29
Page 60
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Characteristics (assuming recommended operating conditions)
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Gain error -5% 5% *) INL -0.2% 0.2% *) DNL -0.1% 0.1% *) *) input range = 100...900
DAC Output VD+, VD-
DAC resolution 14 bit linear range:
1500...15000
DAC output LOW (VD-) 0.62 V input data = 1500 DAC output HIGH (VD-) 2.6 V input data = 15000 DAC output LOW (VD-) - (VD+) -1.90 V input data = 1500 DAC output HIGH (VD-) - (VD+) 1,96 V input data = 15000 Load capacitance 30 pF Output load 20 kOhm Zero error -1% 1% (VD-)-(VD+)=0V, *) Gain error -5% 5% *) INL -0.5% 0.5% *) DNL monotonous guaranteed by
design
*) input range = 1500...15000
Reference Output VREFH
Output voltage 1.568 1.6 1.632 V tolerance +-2%
Open Drain Output HD
Output Low level V Maximum Voltage V
OL
OH
01VI
= 8 mA
O
5.5 V
Output H35K
Output Low level V
OL
0.4 V IO = 1 mA Output High level Positive-going threshold of
f
Negative-going threshold of f Hysteresis
HSYNCfTH1
HSYNCfTH2
V
f
TH1
OH
- f
2.4 V IO = -1 mA
33.9 kHz see 11.1
33.3 kHz see 11.1
TH2
0.6 kHz
Micronas 9-52 2001-01-29
Page 61
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Characteristics (assuming recommended operating conditions)
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Delay from positive-going threshold of
f
HSYNC
to output
Delay from negative-going threshold of
f
HSYNC
to output
Output H38K
Output Low level V Output High level V Positive-going threshold of Negative-going threshold of
f
HSYNCfTH3
f
HSYNCfTH4
Hysteresis Delay from positive-going threshold
of
f
HSYNC
to output
Delay from negative-going threshold of
f
HSYNC
to output
RGB Output
Differential output resistance R
t
D1
t
D2
f
TH3
t
D3
t
D4
OL
OH
o
- f
100 ns see 11.1
0.4 V IO = 1 mA
2.4 V IO = -1 mA
36.9 kHz see 11.1
36.4 kHz see 11.1
TH4
0.5 kHz
100 ns see 11.1
25 30
(14 - int(27/12 *
[kHz] -64)) * T
f
H0
(21 - int(27/12 *
[kHz] -64)) * T
f
H0
V
V
Maximum output current I Minimum output voltage V Maximum output voltage V
o
o-min o-max
45 mA
0.8 V
V
DD(MC)
7V
-1.3
Output signal amplitude (peak-to­peak value)
V
o(p-p)
2.1 V at nominal lumi­nance input signal, nominal contrast and white-point control
Maximum output signal amplitude
V
o(p-p)max
3.3 V
(peak-to-peak value) Nominal black level voltage 2.5 V at nominal bright-
ness = +30
Control range of the black current
+-1 V
stabilisation Blanking level
Leakage measurement level Cut off measurement level White point measurement level
-0.4
-0.05
0.25
0.36
V V V V
difference with nominal black level at nominal con­trast and white point
Micronas 9-53 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Characteristics (assuming recommended operating conditions)
Parameter Symbol Min Nom Max Unit Remark
Variation of black level with temperature
1)
Gain range of white point control loop
Relative variation in black level bet­ween all inputs during variation of: Supply voltage (+-10%) Saturation (50 dB)
Contrast (20 dB)
1)
Brightness (+-0.5V) Temperature (range 40 °C)
Signal-to-noise ratio of the output
1)
signal Bandwidth of the output signals for
1)
1)
1)
1)
S/N 60 dB V
B all inputs: Delay off (DELOFF = 1):
30 Maximum delay (DELOFF = 0, DEL1 = 1, DEL0 = 1):
20
Scan velocity modulation output SVM (Y output)
1mV/K
+-6 dB
20 20
mV mV
nominal controls nom. contrast and white point
20
mV
nom. saturation
and white point 20 20
mV mV
nominal controls
nominal controls
/RMS
0(p-p)
noise
bandwidth 10 MHz
at -3 dB
MHz MHz
Output signal amplitude (peak-to-
V
SVM(p-p)
1.9 V SVMOFF = 0
peak value) Maximum output current I Output signal at black level Differential output resistance R Bandwidth of the output signal for all
o-svm
V
SVM-black
o-svm
B
SVM
45 mA
0.6 V 25 30
30 MHz at -3 dB
inputs Total delay from SVM output to RGB
D
svm0
outputs DEL 1, DEL0: 00 01 10 11
Total delay from SVM output to RGB
D
svm1
25 35 45 55
15 ns DELOFF = 1
outputs
1)
not tested during production but characterization in pre-production
DELOFF = 0
ns ns ns ns
(basic delay)
Micronas 9-54 2001-01-29
Page 63
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Application information
10 Application information
10.1 System overview Dig. TV 100Hz
CVBS1
Y
U
CVBS7
RGB1
RGB2
SDA
9402
PRIMUS
V
H, V
CLK
10.2 System overview Multisync Deflection
SCP
HPROT
VPROT
HSAFE
B+
Control
SDA 9380
RGB
Processor,
Deflection Controller
B+
R G
B
H-Drive V-Drive
E/W
IBEAM
BSOIN H35K
H38K
15pF
24,576 MHz
15pF
VSYNC HSYNC
X1
X2
SDA 9380
HD
E/W
VD­VD+
IBEAM
VPROT
Micronas 10-55 2001-01-29
Page 64
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Application information
10.3 Application circuit diagram
VSYNC HSYNC
YUV
In
RGBFB1
In
RGBFB2
In
27k
75 75 75
75 75 75 75
75 75 75 75
+3.3 V
100n
100n
27k
22n 22n 22n
22n 22n 22n
+3.3 V
+3.3 V
100n
32 3031 29 2728 26 2425 23 2122 20 19 1718
VD-
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
HSAFE
VPROT
BSOIN IBEAM PROTON VREFH VBLO VREFN VREFC DCI VDD(A4) Y/R 0 U/G 0 V/B 0 VSS(A4) R/Y 1 G/U 1 B/V 1
HPROT
FBL2
FBL1
R2G2B2
50 52 5453 55 5756 58 6059 61 62 6463
49 51
22n
22n
VD+
VSS(A3)
VDD(A3)
SDA 9380
VDD(MC)
ROUT
22n
+8 V
100n
D/A
E/W
VSS(A2)
VDD(A2)
GOUT
BOUT
SCP
VSS(MC)
Φ=2
SVM
100n100n
+3.3 V
+3.3 V
+5 V
FH1_2
HSYNC
VSS(A1)
VDD(A1)
VSS(D)
VDD(D)
SSD
VSYNC
PWM H38K H35K
HD VSS(D) VDD(D)
SDA
SCL
RESN
SUBST
TEST
CLEXT
CLKI
SWITCH
16 15 14 13 12 11
100n
10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3
X1
2
X2
1
+3.3 V
+3.3 V
+3.3 V
24.576 MHz
15p 15p
+3.3 V
+3.3 V
100n
IBeam UB Sense B+ Sense
V-Sawtooth
-V-Drive +V-Drive E/W-Parabola H-Flyback
B+ Control_1 B+ Control_0 H-Drive
SVM-Out RGB-Out Sense
CLK
IIC bus
Micronas 10-56 2001-01-29
Page 65
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Waveforms
11 Waveforms
11.1 Timing diagram of H35K and H38K
f at
H
HSYNC
f at HD
H
H35K
31 kHz
31 kHz
f
TH1
35 kHz 35 kHz
t
D1
*) *) *) *)
H38K
11.2 Black Switch-Off diagrams
BSOIN
ca. 20% V
TH
f
TH3
38 kHz
f
TH4
38 kHz
35 kHz 35 kHz
**) **)
t
D3
*) new H-freque ncy detected **) depends on decrease of B+
V
TH
f
TH2
31 kHz
31 kHz
VBL com­ponent of SCP
t
D1
overscan depends on selected BSO mode (s. next page)
VD+
BSOIN controls VD+, VD- in mode 2, 3
t
D2
ROUT, BOUT, GOUT
HD
continuously HD pulses until Power-On-Reset is going High
tD1: 2...2.5 lines tD2: 42 lines
Micronas 11-57 2001-01-29
Page 66
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Waveforms
Mode 1 (constant overscan, BSO = 01):
160 152 144 136 128 120 112
V-overscan in %
104
96 88 80
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
V-overscan = f (voltage at BSOIN)
voltage BSOIN in %
Mode 2 (parabolic function, BSO = 10):
140 132 124 116 108 100
92
V-overscan in %
84 76 68 60
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
V-overscan = f (voltage at BSOIN)
voltage BSOIN in %
V-overscan in %:
f 100( ) 115
f75( ) 115
f50( ) 115
f25( ) 115
V-overscan in %:
f 100( ) 120.7
f75( ) 111.1
f50( ) 99.6
f25()86
Mode 3 (linear function, BSO = 11):
120 112 104
96 88 80 72
V-overscan in %
64 56 48 40
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
V-overscan = f (voltage at BSOIN)
voltage BSOIN in %
V-overscan in %:
f 100( ) 116.5
f75( ) 98.8
f50()81
f25()63
Micronas 11-58 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Waveforms
11.3 Power On/Off diagram
Supply Voltage
Power­On­Reset
X1, X2
HD
2
I C-Bus
VREFH
Protection (HPROT >1.5V)
max. 2.6V
active inactive
32768 cycles
SSD=0: ~ 8 lines SSD=1: ~12 lines
IIC registers 01..1C
programmable
ready
min. 1.5V
tri-
state
32768 cycles
SSD=0: ~ 8 lines SSD=1: ~12 lines
IIC registers 01..1C
programmable
ready
tristatetristate
I2C-Reg.
00, 1D..30h
I2C-Reg.
01..1C
de-
fault
default
programmable
programmable
de-
fault
default
programmable
programmable
de-
fault
de-
fault
CLL
~ 42 cycles
CPU
active inactive
power on
glitch
power off
Micronas 11-59 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Waveforms
11.4 Standby mode, RESN diagram
Standby
RESN
HD
CPU
VREFH
Protection (HPROT >1.5V)
I2C-Reg.
01..1C
Phi2-loop
active
inactive
active
inactive
active
inactive
programmable
~ 42 CLL
cycles
free run
default values
Phi2-loop
programmable
~ 42 CLL
cycles
free run
default values
Phi2-loop
programmable
I2C-Reg.
programmable
00, 1D..30h
Standby mode
ext. reset
Micronas 11-60 2001-01-29
Page 69
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Waveforms
11.5 Function of H,V protection
HPROT VPROT Mode SCP HPON VPON
(IIC-Bus)
V1
1
V2
V1
2
or
V2
3
start up
H, V in
operation
EHT over-
voltage
continuous
blanking
a)
continuous
blanking
after t
2
after t
b)
(IIC-Bus)
0
00
1
2
b)
0
0
4
or
or
t0 < t < t
or
5
6
or
t > t
1
or
t > t
1
t0 = 2/fv...3/fv t1 = 64/fv...128/fv t2 = 1/fv...2/f a) depends on IIC control items
b) HPON = 1 or VPON = 1: HD = 1(off)
H in
operation
V short failure
1
V longer
failure
H off after t
EHT
short over-
voltage
v
1
continuous
blanking
after t
if SSC = 0
0
continuous
blanking
after t
if SSC = 0
0
continuous
blanking
after t
2
00
0
1
after t
2
1
after t
1
after t
1
1
Micronas 11-61 2001-01-29
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SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Waveforms
11.6 Black Stretch diagram
100
50
Output (IRE)
0
10050
Input
(IRE)
maximum blac k st retch
-30
11.7 Soft Clipping diagram
5V
4V
Output
nominal white drive)
3V
(R, G, B voltage measured at
the output relat iv e to cut-off at
2V
1V
0
0
range
+1
-1
0
Slope: IIC
soft clipping,
bits B1, B0
-2
AB
1V 2V 3V 4V 5V
Input
Micronas 11-62 2001-01-29
Page 71
SDA 9380 - B21 Preliminary Data Sheet
Package outlines
12 Package outlines
P-MQFP-64
Micronas 12-63 2001-01-29
Page 72
SDA 9380-B21 PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Micronas GmbH Hans-Bunte-Strasse 19 D-79108 Freiburg (Germany) P.O. Box 840 D-79008 Freiburg (Germany) Tel. +49-761-517-0 Fax +49-761-517-2174 E-mail: docservice@micronas.com Internet: www.micronas.com
Printed in Germany Order No. 6251-549-1PD
All information and data contained in this data sheet are without any commitment, are not to be considered as an offer for conclusion of a contract, nor shall they be construed as to create any liability. Any new issue of this data sheet invalidates previous issues. Product availability and delivery ar e exclusively subj ec t t o o ur re s pe ct ive or der co nf irm at ion form; the same applies to orders based on development samples deliv­ered. By this pu bli cat io n, Mi cr on as Gmb H do es no t assu m e r es po n sibi l­ity for patent infringements or other ri ghts of third parties which m ay result from its use. Further , M icro nas G mbH r eserv es th e righ t to revis e thi s pu blicat ion a nd to make chang es to its cont en t, at any time , wi thout obli gati on t o no tify any person or entity of such revisions or changes. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of Micronas GmbH .
72 Micronas
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