Dual universal serial communications
controller (DUSCC)
Product specification
IC19 Data Handbook
1995 May 01
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
DESCRIPTION
The Philips Semiconductors SCN26562 Dual Universal Serial
Communications Controller (DUSCC) is a single-chip MOS-LSI
communications device that provides two independent,
multi-protocol, full-duplex receiver/transmitter channels in a single
package. It supports bit-oriented and character-oriented (byte count
and byte control) synchronous data link controls as well as
asynchronous protocols. The SCN26562 interfaces to synchronous
bus MPUs and is capable of program-polled, interrupt driven,
block-move or DMA data transfers.
The operating mode and data format of each channel can be
programmed independently. Each channel consists of a receiver, a
transmitter, a 16-bit multi-function counter/timer, a digital
phase-locked loop (DPLL), a parity/CRC generator and checker, and
associated control circuits. The two channels share a common bit
rate generator (BRG), operating directly from a crystal or an external
clock, which provides 16 common bit rates simultaneously. The
operating rate for the receiver and transmitter of each channel can
be independently selected from the BRG, the DPLL, the
counter/timer, or from an external 1X or 16X clock, making the
DUSCC well suited for dual-speed channel applications. Data rates
up to 4Mbits per second are supported.
The transmitter and receiver each contain a four-deep FIFO with
appended transmitter command and receiver status bits and a shift
register. This permits reading and writing of up to four characters at
a time, minimizing the potential of receiver overrun or transmitter
underrun, and reducing interrupt or DMA overhead. In addition, a
flow control capability is provided to disable a remote transmitter
when the FIFO of the local receiving device is full.
Two modem control inputs (DCD and CTS) and three modem
control outputs (RTS and two general purpose) are provided.
Because the modem control inputs and outputs are general purpose
in nature, they can be optionally programmed for other functions.
This document contains the electrical specifications for the
SCN26562. See SCN26562/SCN68562 User’s Guide for complete
functional description.
•Parity and FCS (frame check sequence LRC or CRC) generation
and checking
•Programmable data encoding/decoding: NRZ, NRZI, FM0, FM1,
Manchester
•Programmable channel mode: full- and half-duplex, auto-echo, or
local loopback
•Programmable data transfer mode: polled, interrupt, DMA, wait
•DMA interface
– Single- or dual-address dual transfers
– Half- or full-duplex operation
– Automatic frame termination on counter/timer terminal count or
DMA EOPN input
•Interrupt capabilities
– Vector output (fixed or modified by status)
– Programmable internal priorities
– Maskable interrupt conditions
•Multi-function programmable 16-bit counter/timer
– Bit rate generator
– Event counter
– Count received or transmitted characters
– Delay generator
– Automatic bit length measurement
•Modem controls
– RTS, CTS, DCD, and up to four general purpose pins per
channel
– CTS and DCD programmable auto-enables for Tx and Rx
– Programmable interrupt on change of CTS or DCD
•On-chip oscillator for crystal
•TTL compatible
•Single +5V power supply
FEA TURES
General Features
•Dual full-duplex synchronous/asynchronous receiver and
transmitter
•Multiprotocol operation
– BOP: HDLC/ADCCP, SDLC, SDLC loop, X.25 or X.75 link level,
1. Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation section of this specification is not
implied.
2. For operating at elevated temperatures, the device must be derated based on +150°C maximum junction temperature and thermal
resistance of 36°C/W junction to ambient for ceramic DIP, 40°C/W for plastic DIP, and 42°C/W for PLCC.
3. This product includes circuitry specifically designed for the protection of its internal devices from damaging effects of excessive static
charge. Nonetheless, it is suggested that conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying any voltages larger than the rated maxima.
Operating ambient temperature
Storage temperature-65 to +150°C
Voltage from VCC to GND
Voltage from any pin to ground
1
PARAMETERRATINGUNIT
2
3
3
Serial Data Rate =
4Mbps Maximum
0 to +70°C
–0.5 to +7.0V
–0.5 to VCC +0.5V
DWG #
1995 May 01
3
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
1. Parameters are valid over specified temperature range.
2. These values were not explicitly tested; they are guaranteed by design and characterization data.
3. X1/CLK and X2 are not tested with a crystal installed.
LIMITS
MinTypMax
CC
–5.
–
0.0mA
1.0mA
µA
100µA
–55µA
µA
µA
–25µA
–120µA
–5
5µA
275mA
V
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1, 2, 3, 4
T
= 0°C to +70°C, VCC = 5V +5%
A
LIMITS
SYMBOLPARAMETER
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
t
RELREH
RESETN low to RESETN high1.21.2µs
NOTES:
1. Parameters are valid over specified temperature range.
2. All voltage measurements are referenced to ground (GND). For testing, all inputs except X1/CLK swing between 0.8V and 2.0V with a
transition time of 20ns maximum. For X1/CLK, this swing is between 0.4V and 2.4V . All time measurements are referenced at input voltages
of 0.4V and 2.4V and output voltages of 1.2V and 2.0V , as appropriate.
3. See Figure 17 for test conditions for outputs.
4. Tests for open drain outputs are intended to guarantee switching of the output transistor. Measurement of this response is referenced from
midpoint of the switching signal to a point 0.2V above the actual output signal level. This point represents noise margin that assures true
switching has occurred.
RESETN
t
RELREH
SD00205
Figure 3. Reset Timing
1995 May 01
7
UNIT
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
A6–A1
t
ADVRDL
CEN
t
CELRDL
t
RDN
t
RDLDDV
D0–D7
t
RDLRYL
RDYN
NOTES:
1. Wait on Rx. Receiver FIFO empty.
2. Timing is illustrated and referenced to the WRN and RDN inputs. The device may also be operated with CEN as the ‘strobing’ input. CEN and RDN
(also CEN and WRN) are ANDed internally. As a consequence, the signal asserted last initiates the cycle and the signal negated first terminates the
cycle.
RDLRDH
1
t
RDHCEH
t
RDLADI
t
RYZDDV
t
RDHDDF
t
RDHDDI
t
RDHRDL
Figure 4. Read Cycle
t
CEHCEL
SD00206
LIMITS
SYMBOLPARAMETERSCN26562C4SCN26562C2UNIT
MinMaxMinMax
t
ADVRDL
t
CELRDL
t
RDLADI
t
RDLRYL
t
RDLDDV
t
RDLRDH
t
RYZDDV
t
RDHCEH
t
CEHCEL
t
RDHDDI
t
RDHRDL
t
RDHDDF
Address valid to RDN low1010ns
CEN low to RDN low00ns
RDN low to address invalid150150ns
RDN low to RDYN low275275ns
RDN low to read data valid280300ns
RDN low to RDN high300310ns
RDYN high impedance to read data valid100100ns
RDN high to CEN high00ns
CEN high to CEN low160170ns
RDN high to read data invalid1010ns
RDN high to RDN low160170ns
RDN high to data bus floating7575ns
1995 May 01
8
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
275
275
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
A6–A1
t
ADVWRL
CEN
t
CELWRL
t
WRN
D0–D7
t
RDYN
NOTES:
1. Wait on Tx. Transmitter FIFO full.
2. Timing is illustrated and referenced to the WRN and RDN inputs. The device may also be operated with CEN as the ‘strobing’ input. CEN and RDN
(also CEN and WRN) are ANDed internally. As a consequence, the signal asserted last initiates the cycle and the signal negated first terminates the
cycle.
WRLRYL
WRLWRH
1
t
WRLADI
t
WDVWRH
t
WRHCEH
t
WRHWDI
t
WRHWRL
Figure 5. Write Cycle
t
CEHCEL
SD00207
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
ADVWRL
t
CELWRL
t
WRLRYL
t
WRHCEH
t
WRLWRH
t
WDVWRH
t
CEHCEL
t
WRLADI
t
WRHWRL
t
WRHWDI
Address valid to WRN low1010ns
CEN low to WRN low00ns
WRN low to READY lowns
WRN high to CEN high00ns
WRN low to WRN high300310ns
Write data valid to WRN high100
CEN high to CEN low160
WRN low to address invalid150150ns
WRN high to WRN low160170ns
WRN high to write data invalid1010ns
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
100
170
UNIT
ns
ns
1995 May 01
9
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
IRQN
IACKN
t
IALDDV
D7–D0
NOTES:
A
ICR[5:4] = 01 or 10 (mode 1 or mode 2)
Call instruction (mode 2)
B
ICR[5:4] = 11 (mode 3)
C
INTERRUPT REQUEST LOCKED
VECTOR SETTLING
B
Figure 6. Interrupt Acknowledge Cycle
SYMBOLP ARAMETER
t
IALDDV
t
IAHDDF
t
IAHDDI
IACKN low to data bus valid280280ns
IACKN high to data bus floating150150ns
IACKN high to data bus invalid1010ns
t
IAHDDI
VECTOR
LOCKED
A
A
A
C
t
IAHDDF
C
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
SERVICE
ROUTINE
Cleared
through
software
SD00208
UNIT
CEN
WRN
GPO1_N
AND/OR
GPO2_N
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
WRHGOV
WRN high to GPO output data valid300300ns
t
WRHGOV
OLD DATANEW DATA
Figure 7. Output Port Timing
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
SD00209
UNIT
1995 May 01
10
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
CEN
RDN
t
GIVRDL
GPI1N
AND/OR
GPI2N
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
GIVRDL
t
RDLGII
GPI input valid to RDN low2020ns
RDN low to GPI input invalid100100ns
Figure 8. Input Port Timing
t
RDLGII
SD00210
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
UNIT
X1/CLK
CTCLK
RxC
TxC
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
CLHCLL
t
CLLCLH
t
CCHCCL
t
CCLCCH
t
RCHRCL
t
RCLRCH
t
TCHTCL
t
TCLTCH
f
CL
f
CC
f
RC
f
TC
X1/CLK high to low time2525ns
X1/CLK low to high time2525ns
C/T CLK high to low time100100ns
C/T CLK low to high time100100ns
RxC high to low time110150ns
RxC low to high time110150ns
TxC high to low time110150ns
TxC low to high time110150ns
X1/CLK frequency2.014.745616.02.014.745616.0MHz
C/T CLK frequency04.004.0MHz
RxC frequency (16X or 1X)04.002.5MHz
TxC frequency (16X or 1X)04.002.5MHz
t
CLHCLL
t
CCHCCL
t
RCHRCL
t
TCHTCL
t
CLLCLH
t
CCLCCH
t
RCLRCH
t
TCLTCH
SD00211
Figure 9. Clock
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
UNIT
1995 May 01
11
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
1 BIT TIME
(1 OR 16 CLOCKS)
TxC
(INPUT)
t
CILTXV
TxD
t
TxC
(1X OUTPUT)
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
CILTXV
TxC input low (1X) to TxD output240240ns
TxC input low (16X) to TxD output435435ns
t
COLTXV
TxC output low to TxD output5050ns
Figure 10. Transmit Timing
COLTXV
SD00212
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
UNIT
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
RXVRCH
RxD data valid to RxC high:
For NRZ data5050ns
For NRZI, Manchester, FM0, FM1 data120130ns
t
RCHRXI
RxC high to RxD data invalid:
For NRZ data5050ns
For NRZI, Manchester, FM0, FM1 data1010ns
t
SILRCH
t
RCHSIH
t
RCHSOL
SYNIN low to RxC high100100ns
RxC high to SYNIN high5050ns
RxC high to SYNOUT low300300ns
SYNOUTN
SYNIN
RXC (1X)
INPUT
RxD
t
SILRCH
t
RXVRCH
t
RCHSIH
Figure 11. Receive T iming
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
t
RCHSOL
t
RCHRXI
SD00213
LIMITS
UNIT
1995 May 01
12
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
t
WRHEOZ
EOPN
(OUTPUT)
RTxDRQN OR
TxDRQN
CEN
WRN
D7–D0
t
WRLEOL
t
WRLTRH
A
EOPN
(INPUT)
A The TxFIFO is addressed during this write cycle.
Figure 12. Transmit Dual Address DMA T iming
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
WRLTRH
t
WRLEOL
t
WRHEOZ
t
EILWRH
t
WRHEIH
WRN low to Tx DMA REQN highns
WRN low to EOPN output low320320ns
WRN high to EOPN output high impedance225225ns
EOPN input low to WRN high5022550225ns
WRN high to EOPN input high5050ns
t
EILWRH
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
t
WRHEIH
SD00214
UNIT
1995 May 01
13
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
RTxDRQN
t
RDLRRH
CEN
RDN
D7–D0
EOPN
(OUTPUT)
A The RxFIFO is addressed during this read cycle.
Figure 13. Receive Dual Address DMA Timing
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
RDLRRH
t
RDLEOL
t
RDHEOZ
RDN low to Rx DMA REQN high320320ns
RDN low to EOPN output low300300ns
RDN high to EOPN output high impedance225225ns
A
t
RDLEOL
t
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
RDHEOZ
SD00215
UNIT
1995 May 01
14
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
TxRQN
t
TAHTAL
TxDAKN
t
TALTAH
WRN
MEMRN
EOPN
(INPUT)
D7–D0
EOPN
(OUTPUT)
NOTES:
A
Ignored by the DUSCC since CEN is not asserted, but it can be used externally to qualify TxDAKN.
Memory read signal; not seen by DUSCC.
B
A
B
t
WDVTAH
t
TAHWDI
Figure 14. DMA-Transmit Single Address Mode
t
TALTRH
t
TALEOL
t
EILTAH
t
TAHEIH
t
TAHEOF
SD00216
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
TAHTAL
t
TALTAH
t
TALTRH
t
WDVTAH
t
TAHWDI
t
TALEOL
t
TAHEOF
t
EILTAH
t
TAHEIH
Transmit DMA ACKN high to low time100100ns
Transmit DMA ACKN low to high time250250ns
Tx DMA ACKN low to Tx DMA REQN highns
Write data valid to Tx DMA ACKN high9025090250ns
Tx DMA ACKN high to write data invalid3030ns
Tx DMA ACKN low to EOPN output lowns
Tx DMA ACKN high to EOPN output float170170ns
EOPN input low to Tx DMA ACKN high5020050200ns
Tx DMA ACKN high to EOPN input high5050ns
1995 May 01
15
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
UNIT
Page 16
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
RxDRQN
RxDAKN
t
RALRAH
RDN
MEMWN
EOPN
(OUTPUT)
t
RALDDV
D7–D0
NOTES:
A
Ignored by the DUSCC bit; it can be used to qualify RxDAKN.
Memory read signal; not seen by DUSCC.
B
A
B
Figure 15. DMA-Receive Single Address Mode
t
RAHRAL
t
RAHDDI
t
RAHDDF
t
RALRRH
t
RALEOL
t
RAHEOF
SD00217
SYMBOLP ARAMETER
t
RAHRAL
t
RALRAH
t
RALRRH
t
RALEOL
t
RAHEOF
t
RALDDV
t
RAHDDI
t
RAHDDF
Receive DMA ACKN high to low time160160ns
Receive DMA ACKN low to high time250250ns
Rx DMA ACKN low to Rx DMA REQN high320320ns
Rx DMA ACKN low to EOPN output low200200ns
Rx DMA ACKN high to EOPN output float225225ns
Rx DMA ACKN low to read data valid225225ns
Rx DMA ACKN high to read data invalid1010ns
Rx DMA ACKN high to data bus float125125ns
LIMITS
SCN26562C4SCN26562C2
MinMaxMinMax
UNIT
1995 May 01
16
Page 17
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
t
RWHIRH
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
NOTES
1995 May 01
21
Page 22
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
SCN26562Dual universal serial communications controller (DUSCC)
Data sheet status
Data sheet
status
Objective
specification
Preliminary
specification
Product
specification
Product
status
Development
Qualification
Production
Definition
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.
Specification may change in any manner without notice.
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to
improve design and supply the best possible product.
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
[1]
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury . Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409
Telephone 800-234-7381
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
print codeDate of release: 08-98
Document order number:
1995 May 01
22
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