Datasheet SC1152 Datasheet (SEMTECH)

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V
V
查询SC1152供应商
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC CONTROLLER FOR ADVANCED PROCESSORS
April 28, 1998
TEL:805-498-2111 F A X:805- 498- 3804 WEB:http://www.semtech.com
DESCRIPTION
The SC1152 is a low-cost, full featured, synchronous voltage-mode controller designed for use in single ended power supply applicat ions where efficiency is of primar y c onc er n. Synchronous operation allows for the elimination of heat si nk s i n many applicati ons. The SC1152 is ideal for implementing DC/DC converters needed to power advanced microprocessors such as Pentium cessor configurations. Internal level-shif t, high-side drive circuitry, and preset shoot-thru control, allows for use of inexpensive n-channel power switches.
SC1152 featur es i nc lude an integrated 5-bit V temperat ur e c ompensated voltage r eference, triangle wave oscillator, current limit comparator, frequency shift over-current protection, and an accessible, inter­nally compensated error ampli fier. Power good signal­ing, logic compatibl e shutdown, and over voltage pro­tection ar e also provided.
The SC1152 operates at a fixed 200KHz, providing an optim um compromi se between efficiency, external component siz e, and cost.
®
ll (Klamath), in bot h si ngle and multiple pro-
DAC,
ID
SC1152
FEATURES
Low cost / full featured
Synchronous operation
5 Bit V
On-chip power good and OVP functions
Designed to meet Intel VRM8.1 (Pentium
APPLICATIONS
Pentium® II (Klamath) Core Supply
Multiple Microprocessor Supplies
Voltage Regulator Modules (VRM)
Programmable Power Supplies
High Ef ficiency DC/DC Conversion
ORDERING INFORMATION
DEVICE
SC1152CS SO-20 0 - 125°C
Note: (1) Add suffix ‘TR’ f or tape and reel.
DAC programmable output
ID
(1)
PACKAGE TEMP. RANGE (TJ)
®
II)
PIN CONFIGURATION
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Top View
CS(-)
70mV
OSCILLATOR
CS(+)
CURRENT LIMIT
+
-
200 kHz
+
­ERROR
AMP
GND
GND
1.25V REF
ID4
D/A AND
VID3
SHUT-
VID2
DOWN
VID1
LOGIC
ID0
VOSENSE
OPEN COLLECTORS
(20-Pin SOIC)
PWRGOOD
OVP
DECODED SHUTDOWN SIGNAL
+
­+
-
+
-
SHUTDOWN
BSTH
UPPER FET
R
Q
S
­+
LEVEL SHIFT
AND DRIVE
SHOOT-THRU
CONTROL
SYNCHRONOUS
FET
DRIVE
DH
PGNDH
BSTL
DL
PGNDL
Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation
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© 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROA D NE WBURY PARK CA 91320
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PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC CONTROLLER FOR ADVANCED PROCESSORS
April 28, 1998
ABSOLU TE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Symbol Maximum Units
to GND V
V
CC
IN
PGND to GND ± 1 V BST to GND -0.3 to 15 V Thermal Resistance
Junction t o Case Thermal Resistance
Junction t o A mbient Operating
Temperat ur e Range Storage
Temperat ur e Range Lead Temperat ur e
(Solderi ng) 10 sec
T
T
θ
JC
θ
JA
T
STG
LEAD
A
-0.3 to 7 V
30 °C/W
90 °C/W
0 to 70 °C
-65 to +150 °C
300 °C
SC1152
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless specifi ed: VCC = 4.75V to 5.25V; GND = PGND = 0V; FB = VO; 0mV < (CS(+) - CS(-)) < 60mV; TJ = 25oC
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
(1)
Output Voltage I Supply Vol tage V Supply Current V Load Regulation I Line Regulation All VID codes Gain (A
)V
OL
= 2A
O
CC
= 5.0 5 mA
CC
= 0.3A to 15A
O
to V
OSENSE
(1)
(1)
O
Current Limit Voltage 60 70 80 mV Oscillator Frequency 180 200 220 kHz Oscillator Max Duty Cycle 90 95 % DH Sink/Sour c e Cur r ent BST DL Sink/Sour c e Cur r ent BST
- DH = 4.5V, DH - P GNDH = 2V 1 A
H
- DL = 4.5V, DL - P GNDL = 2V 1 A
L
OVP Threshold V oltage 120 % OVP Source Current V
= 3V 10 mA
OVP
Power Good Threshold Voltage
See Table 1.
4.2 7 V
1%
0.5 % 35 dB
90 110 %
Dead Tim e 50 100 ns
NOTE:
(1) Specification refers to application c ircuit (Figur e 1.).
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© 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROA D NE WBURY PARK CA 91320
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PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC CONTROLLER FOR ADVANCED PROCESSORS
April 28, 1998
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin # Pin Name Pin Function
1 GND Small Signal Analog and Di gital Ground
SC1152
2V
CC
3 OVP High Signal Out if V 4 PWRGOOD
(1)
Chip Supply V oltage
> Setpoi nt + 20%
O
Open coll ec tor logic output, high if VO within 10% of setpoint 5 CS(-) Current Sense Input (negative) 6 CS(+) Current Sense Input (posi tive) 7 PGNDH Power Ground for High Side Switc h 8 DH High Side Driver Output 9 NC Not Connected
10 PGNDL Power Ground for Low Si de S wi tch 11 DL Low Side Driver Output 12 BSTL Vcc for Low Side Driver (Boost) 13 BSTH Vcc for High Side Driv er (Boost) 14 SHUTDOWN
(1)
Logic Low shuts down the convert er
15 VOSENSE Top end of internal feedback chain 16 VID4 17 VID3 18 VID2 19 VID1 20 VID0
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
Programming Input (MSB)
Programming Input
Programming Input
Programming Input
Programming Input (LSB)
NOTE:
(1) All logic lev el inputs and outputs are open collec tor TTL compati ble.
PIN CONFIGURATION
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© 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROA D NE WBURY PARK CA 91320
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April 28, 1998
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
5V IN
+
0.1uF
C3
1000uF
C2
1000uF
+
C1
C4
1000uF
R2 10k
+
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC
SC1152
CONTROLLER FOR ADVANCED PROCESSORS
L1
Q1
4 uH
Q2
R5 10
D1 1N5817
R1 5mOhm
C5 1000uF
+
C6 1000uF
C8
C10
1000uF
1000uF
+
+
+
+
C7
C9
1000uF
1000uF
VCCP
+
C12
0.1uF
12V IN
OVP VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 VID4
SHUTDOWN PWRGOOD
C13
0.1uF
2
3 20 19 18 17 14
1 10
9
U1
VCC OVP VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 SHUTDOWN GND PGNDL NC
SC1152CS
CS(+)
CS(-)
VOSENSE
PWRGOOD
BSTH
PGNDH
BSTL
VID4
6 5 15 4 16 13 8
DH
7 11
DL
12
R4 1.00kR3 2.32k
C11
0.1uF
Pentium® ll Power Supply
Figure 1.
MATERIALS LIST
Quantity Reference Part/Description Vendor Notes
4 C1,C11-C13 0.1µF Ceramic Various 9 C2-C10 1000µF/6.3V SANYO MV-GX or equiv. Low ESR 1 D1 1N5817 Various 1 L1 4µH 8 Turns 16AWG on MICROMETALS T 50- 52D c or e 2 Q1, Q2 See notes See notes FET select ion requires trade-off between effic iency
DS(ON)
= 22 m
1R1 1R2 1R3 1R4 1R5
5m
10kΩ, 5%, 1/8W
2.32kΩ, 1%, 1/8W 1kΩ, 1%, 1/8W 10Ω, 5%, 1/8W
and cost. Absolute maximum R IRC OAR-1 Series Various Various Various Various
1 U1 SC1152CS SEMTECH
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© 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROA D NE WBURY PARK CA 91320
Page 5
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC
SC1152
CONTROLLER FOR ADVANCED PROCESSORS
April 28, 1998
OUTPUT VOLTAGE TABLE
Unless specifi ed: VCC = 4.75V to 5.25V; GND = PGND = 0V; FB = VO; 0mV < (CS(+) - CS(-)) < 60mV; TJ = 25°C
PARAMETER CONDITIONS VID
43210
Output Voltage
(1)
IO = 2A in Application Circ uit 00101 1.782 1.800 1.818 V (Figure 1) 00100 1.832 1.850 1.868
00011 1.881 1.900 1.919 00010 1.931 1.950 1.969 00001 1.980 2.000 2.020 00000 2.030 2.050 2.070 11111 1.980 2.000 2.020 11110 2.079 2.100 2.121 11101 2.178 2.200 2.222 11100 2.277 2.300 2.323 11011 2.376 2.400 2.424 11010 2.475 2.500 2.525 11001 2.574 2.600 2.626 11000 2.673 2.700 2.727 10111 2.772 2.800 2.828 10110 2.871 2.900 2.929 10101 2.970 3.000 3.030 10100 3.069 3.100 3.131 10011 3.168 3.200 3.232 10010 3.267 3.300 3.333 10001 3.366 3.400 3.434 10000 3.465 3.500 3.535
MIN TYP MAX UNIT S
NOTE:
(1) All V ID codes not specifical ly listed are invalid and cause shutdown exactl y as i f the shutdown pin had been asserted.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The v oltage at the V input of the error ampli fier. The non-i nverting input of the error amplifier is supplied wit h a DC voltage derived by the DAC fr om the internal t r immed bandgap voltage reference. The output of the error amplifier is compared to the triangular output of the internal oscillator to generate a fix ed frequency, variable duty cycle pulse train. The internal oscillator uses an on-chip capacitor and precision trimmed current sources to set the frequency to 200 kHz. The generated pulse tr ain is gated with the output of the current limit latch and t he inhibit signal t o pr oduc e a drive signal for the upper FET. It is also inverted to produce a drive signal for the lower FET. These FET drive signals are modified by the “shoot-t hr ough c ontrol” circuitry so that the top FET t ur n- on is delayed until the bot tom FET has turned off, and v isa-versa. The current limit l atch is set (ending the upper FET dr ive pulse early) if the current limit comparator indicates an overc ur r ent condition. The latch is reset at the start of each oscillator period. The PWRGOOD and OVP signals are derived from the voltage at the V internal feedback chain.
pin is applied, through the internal precision resistor feedbac k c hain, to the inverting
OSENSE
pin by com par ators fed from the
OSENSE
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© 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROA D NE WBURY PARK CA 91320
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PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC CONTROLLER FOR ADVANCED PROCESSORS
April 28, 1998
CHARACTERISTIC CURVES
SC1152 Efficiency in A pplication Circ uit (Figure 1).
95.0%
90.0%
3.50 Volts
85.0%
Efficiency
80.0%
75.0%
2.00 Volts
1.80 Volts
3.00 Volts
2.50 Volts
SC1152
70.0%
0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
Output Current (Amps)
SC1152 Regulati on in Application Circuit (Figur e 1) .
0.000
-0.005
Delta 1.8
-0.010
Delta 3.5
Vout (V)
-0.015
Delta 2.0
-0.020
Delta 2.5
-0.025
0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
Output Current (Amps)
Delta 3.0
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© 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROA D NE WBURY PARK CA 91320
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April 28, 1998
OUTLINE DRAWING SO-20
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC CONTROLLER FOR ADVANCED PROCESSORS
SC1152
Ref. MS-013AC
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© 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROA D NE WBURY PARK CA 91320
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