Datasheet RTL8822BE Datasheet (Realtek Semiconductor)

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ThinkPadS52ndGenerationUserGuide
Page 2
Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing:
Safety,Warranty,andSetupGuide
“Importantsafetyinformation”onpageiii
ThelatestSafety,Warranty,andSetupGuideandtheRegulatoryNoticeareavailableontheLenovoSupport Websiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
FirstEdition(February2017)
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuanttoaGeneralServices Administration“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo. GS-35F-05925.
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Contents
Importantsafetyinformation.....iii
Readthisfirst................iii
Importantinformationaboutusingyourcomputer..iii
Conditionsthatrequireimmediateaction.....v
Serviceandupgrades.............v
Powercordsandpoweradapters........vi
Extensioncordsandrelateddevices......vii
Plugsandoutlets..............vii
Powersupplystatement...........vii
Externaldevices..............viii
Generalbatterynotice............viii
Noticeforbuilt-inrechargeablebattery......ix
Noticefornon-rechargeablecoin-cellbattery...ix
Heatandproductventilation..........ix
Electricalcurrentsafetyinformation.......x
Liquidcrystaldisplay(LCD)notice........xi
Usingheadphonesorearphones........xi
Chokinghazardnotice............xi
Plasticbagnotice.............xii
Glasspartsnotice.............xii
Chapter1.Productoverview......1
Computercontrols,connectors,andindicators...1
Frontview................1
Left-sideview..............2
Right-sideview..............3
Bottomview...............4
Statusindicators.............5
Importantproductinformationlabels.......7
Machinetypeandmodellabel........7
FCCIDandICCertificationnumber.....8
LabelsfortheWindowsoperatingsystems...8
Computerfeatures..............9
Computerspecifications...........10
Operatingenvironment...........10
Lenovoprograms.............11
AccessingLenovoprograms.......11
AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms....11
Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer...13
Registeringyourcomputer..........13
Frequentlyaskedquestions.........13
GettinghelpabouttheWindowsoperating
system..................14
Usingthespecialkeys...........14
UsingtheThinkPadpointingdevice......16
ThinkPadpointingdeviceoverview.....16
UsingtheT rackPointpointingdevice....17
Usingthetrackpad...........18
Usingthetrackpadtouchgestures.....19
CustomizingtheThinkPadpointingdevice..20 Replacingthecaponthepointingstick...20
Powermanagement............21
Usingtheacpoweradapter........21
Usingthebattery............21
Managingthebatterypower.......22
Power-savingmodes..........22
CabledEthernetconnections.........23
Wirelessconnections............23
Usingthewireless-LANconnection.....23
UsingtheBluetoothconnection......24
UsingtheAirplanemode.........24
Usingaudiofeatures............25
Usingthecamera.............25
Usingamediacard.............26
Usinganexternaldisplay..........27
Travelingwithyourcomputer.........28
Chapter3.Enhancingyour
computer...............31
FindingThinkPadoptions..........31
Chapter4.Accessibility,ergonomic,
andmaintenanceinformation....33
Accessibilityinformation...........33
Ergonomicinformation...........35
Cleaningandmaintenance..........36
Chapter5.Security..........39
Usingpasswords..............39
Passwordsintroduction.........39
Setting,changing,orremovingapassword.40
Harddisksecurity.............40
Settingthesecuritychip...........41
Deletingdatafromyourstoragedrive......42
Usingfirewalls...............42
Protectingdataagainstviruses........43
Chapter6.Advancedconfiguration..45
InstallingtheWindows10operatingsystem...45
Installingdevicedrivers...........46
UsingtheThinkPadSetupprogram......46
ConfiguringThinkPadSetup.......47
Changingthestartupsequence......47
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UpdatingtheUEFIBIOS.........48
BIOSmenu..............48
Usingsystemmanagement..........56
Chapter7.Troubleshootingcomputer
problems...............59
Generaltipsforpreventingproblems......59
DiagnosingproblemswithLenovoCompanion..59
Troubleshooting..............60
Computerstopsresponding.......60
Spillsonthekeyboard..........61
Errormessages............61
Beeperrors..............62
Memorymoduleproblems........64
Ethernetproblems...........64
Wireless-LANproblem..........65
Bluetoothproblem...........65
ThinkPadpointingdeviceproblems.....65
Keyboardproblems...........66
Computerscreenproblems........66
Externalmonitorproblems........68
Audioproblems............69
Batteryproblems............70
acpoweradapterproblem........71
Powerproblems............71
Powerbuttonproblem..........72
Bootproblems.............72
Sleepandhibernationproblems......72
Harddiskdriveproblems.........73
Solid-statedriveproblem.........73
Softwareproblem............74
USBproblem.............74
Chapter8.Recoveryinformation...75
Resettingyourcomputer...........75
Usingadvancedstartupoptions........75
RecoveringyouroperatingsystemifWindows10
failstostart................75
CreatingandusingarecoveryUSBdrive....75
Gettinghelpandservice...........89
LenovoSupportWebsite.........90
CallingLenovo.............90
Purchasingadditionalservices........91
AppendixA.Regulatory
information..............93
Certification-relatedinformation........93
Wireless-relatedinformation.........93
Wirelessinteroperability.........93
Usageenvironmentandyourhealth....93
LocatingtheUltraConnectwireless
antennas...............94
Wireless-radiocomplianceinformation...94
Locatingwirelessregulatorynotices....95
Exportclassificationnotice..........95
Electronicemissionnotices..........95
FederalCommunicationsCommission
DeclarationofConformity........95
IndustryCanadaClassBemissioncompliance
statement...............95
EuropeanUnion-Compliancetothe
ElectromagneticCompatibility(EMC)Directive
orRadioEquipmentDirective.......96
KoreaClassBcompliancestatement....96
Lenovoproductserviceinformationfor
Taiwan................96
Brazilaudionotice.............96
AppendixB.WEEEandrecycling
statements..............97
Generalrecyclinginformation.........97
ImportantWEEEinformation.........97
Japanrecyclingstatements.........98
RecyclinginformationforBrazil........98
BatteryrecyclinginformationfortheEuropean
Union..................99
BatteryrecyclinginformationforTaiwan.....100
BatteryrecyclinginformationfortheUnitedStates
andCanada................100
RecyclinginformationforChina........100
Chapter9.Replacingdevices.....77
Staticelectricityprevention..........77
Disablingthebuilt-inbattery.........77
Replacingthememorymodule........78
Replacingtheinternalstoragedrive......79
Replacingthekeyboard...........83
Chapter10.Gettingsupport.....89
BeforeyoucontactLenovo..........89
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AppendixC.RestrictionofHazardous
Substances(RoHS)Directive....101
AppendixD.ENERGYSTARmodel
information.............105
AppendixE.Notices.........107
AppendixF.T rademarks.......109
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Importantsafetyinformation

Note:Readtheimportantsafetyinformationfirst.
Readthisfirst
Thisinformationcanhelpyousafelyuseyournotebookcomputer.Followandretainallinformationincluded withyourcomputer.Theinformationinthisdocumentdoesnotalterthetermsofyourpurchaseagreement ortheLimitedWarranty.Formoreinformation,see"WarrantyInformation"intheSafety,Warranty,andSetup Guidethatcomeswithyourcomputer.
Customersafetyisimportant.Ourproductsaredevelopedtobesafeandeffective.However,personal computersareelectronicdevices.Powercords,poweradapters,andotherfeaturescancreatepotential safetyrisksthatcanresultinphysicalinjuryorpropertydamage,especiallyifmisused.T oreducethese risks,followtheinstructionsincludedwithyourproduct,observeallwarningsontheproductandinthe operatinginstructions,andreviewtheinformationincludedinthisdocumentcarefully.Bycarefullyfollowing theinformationcontainedinthisdocumentandprovidedwithyourproduct,youcanhelpprotectyourself fromhazardsandcreateasafercomputerworkenvironment.
Note:Thisinformationincludesreferencestopoweradaptersandbatteries.Inadditiontonotebook computers,someproducts(suchasspeakersandmonitors)shipwithexternalpoweradapters.Ifyouhave suchaproduct,thisinformationappliestoyourproduct.Inaddition,computerproductscontainacoin-sized internalbatterythatprovidespowertothesystemclockevenwhenthecomputerisunplugged,sothe batterysafetyinformationappliestoallcomputerproducts.

Importantinformationaboutusingyourcomputer

Ensurethatyoufollowtheimportanttipsgivenheretogetthemostuseandenjoymentoutofyourcomputer. Failuretodosomightleadtodiscomfortorinjury,orcausethecomputertofail.
Protectyourselffromtheheatthatyourcomputergenerates.
Whenyourcomputeristurnedonorthebatteryischarging,thebase,thepalm rest,andsomeotherpartsmaybecomehot.Thetemperaturetheyreach dependsontheamountofsystemactivityandthelevelofchargeinthebattery.
Extendedcontactwithyourbody,eventhroughclothing,couldcause discomfortorevenaskinburn.
•Avoidkeepingyourhands,yourlap,oranyotherpartofyourbodyin contactwithahotsectionofthecomputerforanyextendedtime.
•Periodicallytakehandsfromusingthekeyboardbyliftingyourhandsfrom thepalmrest.
Protectyourselffromtheheatgeneratedbytheacpoweradapter.
Whentheacpoweradapterisconnectedtoanelectricaloutletandyour computer,itgeneratesheat.
Extendedcontactwithyourbody,eventhroughclothing,maycauseaskin burn.
•Donotplacetheacpoweradapterincontactwithanypartofyourbody whileitisinuse.
•Neveruseittowarmyourbody.
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Preventyourcomputerfromgettingwet.
Toavoidspillsandthedangerofelectricalshock,keepliquidsawayfromyour computer.
Protectthecablesfrombeingdamaged.
Applyingstrongforcetocablesmaydamageorbreakthem.
Routecommunicationlines,orthecablesofanacpoweradapter ,amouse,a keyboard,aprinter,oranyotherelectronicdevice,sothattheycannotbewalked on,trippedover,pinchedbyyourcomputerorotherobjects,orinanyway subjecttotreatmentthatcouldinterferewiththeoperationofyourcomputer.
Protectyourcomputeranddatawhenmovingit.
Beforemovingacomputerequippedwithaharddiskdrive,dooneofthe following:
•Turnitoff.
•Putitinsleepmode.
•Putitinhibernationmode.
Handleyourcomputergently.
Carryyourcomputercarefully.
Thishelpstopreventdamagetothecomputer,andpossiblelossofdata.
Donotdrop,bump,scratch,twist,hit,vibrate,push,orplaceheavyobjectson yourcomputer,display,orexternaldevices.
•Useaqualitycarryingcasethatprovidesadequatecushioningandprotection.
•Donotpackyourcomputerinatightlypackedsuitcaseorbag.
•Beforeputtingyourcomputerinacarryingcase,makesurethatitisoff,insleep mode,orinhibernationmode.Donotputacomputerinacarryingcasewhileit isturnedon.
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Conditionsthatrequireimmediateaction

Productscanbecomedamagedduetomisuseorneglect.Someproductdamageisseriousenough thattheproductshouldnotbeusedagainuntilithasbeeninspectedand,ifnecessary,repairedby anauthorizedservicer.
Aswithanyelectronicdevice,paycloseattentiontotheproductwhenitisturnedon.Onveryrare occasions,youmightnoticeanodororseeapuffofsmokeorsparksventfromyourproduct.Oryou mighthearsoundslikepopping,cracking,orhissing.Theseconditionsmightmerelymeanthatan internalelectroniccomponenthasfailedinasafeandcontrolledmanner .Or,theymightindicate apotentialsafetyissue.However,donottakerisksorattempttodiagnosethesituationyourself. ContacttheCustomerSupportCenterforfurtherguidance.ForalistofServiceandSupportphone numbers,seethefollowingWebsite:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone
Frequentlyinspectyourcomputeranditscomponentsfordamageorwearorsignsofdanger. Ifyouhaveanyquestionabouttheconditionofacomponent,donotusetheproduct.Contact theCustomerSupportCenterortheproductmanufacturerforinstructionsonhowtoinspectthe productandhaveitrepaired,ifnecessary.
Intheunlikelyeventthatyounoticeanyofthefollowingconditions,orifyouhaveanysafety concernswithyourproduct,stopusingtheproductandunplugitfromthepowersourceand telecommunicationlinesuntilyoucanspeaktotheCustomerSupportCenterforfurtherguidance.
•Powercords,plugs,poweradapters,extensioncords,surgeprotectors,orpowersuppliesthatare cracked,broken,ordamaged.
•Signsofoverheating,smoke,sparks,orfire.
•Damagetoabattery(suchascracks,dents,orcreases),dischargefromabattery,orabuildupofforeign substancesonthebattery.
•Acracking,hissing,orpoppingsound,orstrongodorthatcomesfromtheproduct.
•Signsthatliquidhasbeenspilledoranobjecthasfallenontothecomputerproduct,thepowercord,or poweradapter.
•Thecomputerproduct,powercord,orpoweradapterhasbeenexposedtowater.
•Theproducthasbeendroppedordamagedinanyway.
•Theproductdoesnotoperatenormallywhenyoufollowtheoperatinginstructions.
Note:Ifyounoticetheseconditionswithaproduct(suchasanextensioncord)thatisnotmanufactured fororbyLenovo instructions,oruntilyougetasuitablereplacement.
®
,stopusingthatproductuntilyoucancontacttheproductmanufacturerforfurther

Serviceandupgrades

DonotattempttoserviceaproductyourselfunlessinstructedtodosobytheCustomerSupportCenteror yourdocumentation.OnlyuseaServiceProviderwhoisapprovedtorepairyourparticularproduct.
Note:Somecomputerpartscanbeupgradedorreplacedbythecustomer.Upgradestypicallyare referredtoasoptions.ReplacementpartsapprovedforcustomerinstallationarereferredtoasCustomer ReplaceableUnits,orCRUs.Lenovoprovidesdocumentationwithinstructionswhenitisappropriatefor customerstoinstalloptionsorreplaceCRUs.Youmustcloselyfollowallinstructionswheninstallingor replacingparts.TheOffstateofapowerindicatordoesnotnecessarilymeanthatvoltagelevelsinsidea productarezero.Beforeyouremovethecoversfromaproductequippedwithapowercord,alwaysmake
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surethatthepoweristurnedoffandthattheproductisunpluggedfromanypowersource.Ifyouhave anyquestionsorconcerns,contacttheCustomerSupportCenter.
Althoughtherearenomovingpartsinyourcomputerafterthepowercordhasbeendisconnected,the followingwarningsarerequiredforyoursafety.
CAUTION: Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
CAUTION:
Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthe computeriscool.

Powercordsandpoweradapters

DANGER
Useonlythepowercordsandpoweradapterssuppliedbytheproductmanufacturer.
Thepowercordsshallbesafetyapproved.ForGermany,itshallbeH03VV-F ,3G,0.75mm better.Forothercountries,thesuitabletypesshallbeusedaccordingly.
Neverwrapapowercordaroundapoweradapterorotherobject.Doingsocanstressthecordin waysthatcancausethecordtofray,crack,orcrimp.Thiscanpresentasafetyhazard.
Alwaysroutepowercordssothattheywillnotbewalkedon,trippedover,orpinchedbyobjects.
Protectpowercordsandpoweradaptersfromliquids.Forinstance,donotleaveyourpowercord orpoweradapternearsinks,tubs,toilets,oronfloorsthatarecleanedwithliquidcleansers. Liquidscancauseashortcircuit,particularlyifthepowercordorpoweradapterhasbeenstressed bymisuse.Liquidsalsocancausegradualcorrosionofpowercordterminalsand/ortheconnector terminalsonapoweradapter,whichcaneventuallyresultinoverheating.
Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
Donotuseanypoweradapterthatshowscorrosionattheacinputpinsorshowssignsof overheating(suchasdeformedplastic)attheacinputpinsoranywhereonthepoweradapter .
2
,or
Donotuseanypowercordswheretheelectricalcontactsoneitherendshowsignsofcorrosionor overheatingorwherethepowercordappearstohavebeendamagedinanyway.
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Topreventpossibleoverheating,donotcoverthepoweradapterwithclothingorotherobjects whenthepoweradapterispluggedintoanelectricaloutlet.

Extensioncordsandrelateddevices

Ensurethatextensioncords,surgeprotectors,uninterruptiblepowersupplies,andpowerstripsthatyouuse areratedtohandletheelectricalrequirementsoftheproduct.Neveroverloadthesedevices.Ifpowerstrips areused,theloadshouldnotexceedthepowerstripinputrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformation ifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloads,powerrequirements,andinputratings.

Plugsandoutlets

DANGER
Ifareceptacle(poweroutlet)thatyouintendtousewithyourcomputerequipmentappearstobe damagedorcorroded,donotusetheoutletuntilitisreplacedbyaqualifiedelectrician.
Donotbendormodifytheplug.Iftheplugisdamaged,contactthemanufacturertoobtain areplacement.
Donotshareanelectricaloutletwithotherhomeorcommercialappliancesthatdrawlargeamounts ofelectricity;otherwise,unstablevoltagemightdamageyourcomputer,data,orattacheddevices.
Someproductsareequippedwithathree-prongedplug.Thisplugfitsonlyintoagrounded electricaloutlet.Thisisasafetyfeature.Donotdefeatthissafetyfeaturebytryingtoinsertitinto anon-groundedoutlet.Ifyoucannotinserttheplugintotheoutlet,contactanelectricianforan approvedoutletadapterortoreplacetheoutletwithonethatenablesthissafetyfeature.Never overloadanelectricaloutlet.Theoverallsystemloadshouldnotexceed80percentofthebranch circuitrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformationifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloads andbranchcircuitratings.
Besurethatthepoweroutletyouareusingisproperlywired,easilyaccessible,andlocatedclose totheequipment.Donotfullyextendpowercordsinawaythatwillstressthecords.
Besurethatthepoweroutletprovidesthecorrectvoltageandcurrentfortheproductyouare installing.
Carefullyconnectanddisconnecttheequipmentfromtheelectricaloutlet.

Powersupplystatement

DANGER
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
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Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.

Externaldevices

CAUTION: DonotconnectordisconnectanyexternaldevicecablesotherthanUniversalSerialBus(USB)and 1394cableswhilethecomputerpowerison;otherwise,youmightdamageyourcomputer.Toavoid possibledamagetoattacheddevices,waitatleastfivesecondsafterthecomputerisshutdownto disconnectexternaldevices.

Generalbatterynotice

DANGER
BatteriessuppliedbyLenovoforusewithyourproducthavebeentestedforcompatibilityand shouldonlybereplacedwithapprovedparts.AbatteryotherthantheonespecifiedbyLenovo,ora disassembledormodifiedbatteryisnotcoveredbythewarranty.
Batteryabuseormishandlingcancauseoverheat,liquidleakage,oranexplosion.Toavoidpossible injury,dothefollowing:
•Donotopen,dissemble,orserviceanybattery.
•Donotcrushorpuncturethebattery.
•Donotshort-circuitthebattery,orexposeittowaterorotherliquids.
•Keepthebatteryawayfromchildren.
•Keepthebatteryawayfromfire.
Stopusingthebatteryifitisdamaged,orifyounoticeanydischargeorthebuildupofforeign materialsonthebatteryleads.
Storetherechargeablebatteriesorproductscontainingtherechargeablebatteriesatroom temperature,chargedtoapproximately30to50%ofcapacity.Werecommendthatthebatteriesbe chargedaboutonceperyeartopreventoverdischarge.
Donotputthebatteryintrashthatisdisposedofinlandfills.Whendisposingofthebattery,comply withlocalordinancesorregulations.
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Noticeforbuilt-inrechargeablebattery

DANGER
Donotattempttoreplacethebuilt-inrechargeablebattery.Replacementofthebatterymustbe donebyaLenovo-authorizedrepairfacilityortechnician.
Onlyrechargethebatterystrictlyaccordingtoinstructionsincludedintheproductdocumentation.
TheLenovo-authorizedrepairfacilitiesortechniciansrecycleLenovobatteriesaccordingtolocal lawsandregulations.

Noticefornon-rechargeablecoin-cellbattery

DANGER
Donotattempttoreplacethenon-rechargeablecoin-cellbattery.Replacementofthebatterymust bedonebyaLenovo-authorizedrepairfacilityortechnician.
TheLenovo-authorizedrepairfacilitiesortechniciansrecycleLenovobatteriesaccordingtolocal lawsandregulations.
ThefollowingstatementappliestousersinthestateofCalifornia,U.S.A.
CaliforniaPerchlorateInformation:
Productscontainingmanganesedioxidelithiumcoin-cellbatteriesmaycontainperchlorate.
PerchlorateMaterial-specialhandlingmayapply,See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate

Heatandproductventilation

DANGER
Computers,acpoweradapters,andmanyaccessoriescangenerateheatwhenturnedonandwhen batteriesarecharging.Notebookcomputerscangenerateasignificantamountofheatduetotheir compactsize.Alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautions:
•Whenyourcomputeristurnedonorthebatteryischarging,thebase,thepalmrest,andsome otherpartsmaybecomehot.Avoidkeepingyourhands,yourlap,oranyotherpartofyour bodyincontactwithahotsectionofthecomputerforanyextendedlengthoftime.Whenyou usethekeyboard,avoidkeepingyourpalmsonthepalmrestforaprolongedperiodoftime. Yourcomputergeneratessomeheatduringnormaloperation.Theamountofheatdependson theamountofsystemactivityandthebatterychargelevel.Extendedcontactwithyourbody, eventhroughclothing,couldcausediscomfortorevenaskinburn.Periodicallytakebreaks fromusingthekeyboardbyliftingyourhandsfromthepalmrest;andbecarefulnottouse thekeyboardforanyextendedlengthoftime.
•Donotoperateyourcomputerorchargethebatterynearflammablematerialsorinexplosive environments.
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•Ventilationslots,fansand/orheatsinksareprovidedwiththeproductforsafety,comfort,and reliableoperation.Thesefeaturesmightinadvertentlybecomeblockedbyplacingtheproducton abed,sofa,carpet,orotherflexiblesurface.Neverblock,cover,ordisablethesefeatures.
•Whentheacpoweradapterisconnectedtoanelectricaloutletandyourcomputer,itgenerates heat.Donotplacetheadapterincontactwithanypartofyourbodywhileusingit.Neverusethe acpoweradaptertowarmyourbody.Extendedcontactwithyourbody,eventhroughclothing, maycauseaskinburn.
Foryoursafety,alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautionswithyourcomputer:
•Keepthecoverclosedwheneverthecomputerispluggedin.
•Regularlyinspecttheoutsideofthecomputerfordustaccumulation.
•Removedustfromventsandanyperforationsinthebezel.Morefrequentcleaningsmightbe requiredforcomputersindustyorhigh-trafficareas.
•Donotrestrictorblockanyventilationopenings.
•Donotoperateyourcomputerinsidefurniture,asthismightincreasetheriskofoverheating.
•Airflowtemperaturesintothecomputershouldnotexceed35°C(95°F).

Electricalcurrentsafetyinformation

DANGER
Electriccurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
•Donotuseyourcomputerduringalightningstorm.
•Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orreconfiguration ofthisproductduringanelectricalstorm.
•Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
•Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
•Wheneverpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
•Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,orstructuraldamage.
•Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,battery,andallthecablesbeforeyouopenthedevice covers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
•Donotuseyourcomputeruntilallinternalpartsenclosuresarefastenedintoplace.Neveruse thecomputerwheninternalpartsandcircuitsareexposed.
DANGER
Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingprocedureswheninstalling,moving, oropeningcoversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
Toconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
Todisconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlets.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
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4.Attachpowercordstooutlets.
5.TurndevicesON.
Thepowercordmustbedisconnectedfromthewalloutletorreceptaclebeforeinstallingallother electricalcablesconnectedtothecomputer.
Thepowercordmaybereconnectedtothewalloutletorreceptacleonlyafterallotherelectrical cableshavebeenconnectedtothecomputer.
DANGER
Duringelectricalstorms,donotperformanyreplacementanddonotconnectthetelephonecable toordisconnectitfromthetelephoneoutletonthewall.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.

Liquidcrystaldisplay(LCD)notice

CAUTION: Theliquidcrystaldisplay(LCD)ismadeofglass,androughhandlingordroppingthecomputercan causetheLCDtobreak.IftheLCDbreaksandtheinternalfluidgetsintoyoureyesoronyour hands,immediatelywashtheaffectedareaswithwaterforatleast15minutes;ifanysymptomsare presentafterwashing,getmedicalcare.
Note:Forproductswithmercury-containingfluorescentlamps(forexample,non-LED),thefluorescentlamp
intheliquidcrystaldisplay(LCD)containsmercury;disposeofaccordingtolocal,state,orfederallaws.

Usingheadphonesorearphones

CAUTION: Excessivesoundpressurefromearphonesandheadphonescancausehearingloss.Adjustmentof theequalizertomaximumincreasestheearphoneandheadphoneoutputvoltageandthesound pressurelevel.Therefore,toprotectyourhearing,adjusttheequalizertoanappropriatelevel.
Excessiveuseofheadphonesorearphonesforalongperiodoftimeathighvolumecanbedangerousifthe outputoftheheadphoneorearphoneconnectorsdonotcomplywithspecificationsofEN50332-2.The headphoneoutputconnectorofyourcomputercomplieswithEN50332-2Subclause7.Thisspecification limitsthecomputer’smaximumwidebandtrueRMSoutputvoltageto150mV.Tohelpprotectagainst hearingloss,ensurethattheheadphonesorearphonesyouusealsocomplywithEN50332-2(Clause7 limits)forawidebandcharacteristicvoltageof75mV .UsingheadphonesthatdonotcomplywithEN 50332-2canbedangerousduetoexcessivesoundpressurelevels.
IfyourLenovocomputercamewithheadphonesorearphonesinthepackage,asaset,thecombinationof theheadphonesorearphonesandthecomputeralreadycomplieswiththespecificationsofEN50332-1. Ifdifferentheadphonesorearphonesareused,ensurethattheycomplywithEN50332-1(Clause6.5 LimitationValues).UsingheadphonesthatdonotcomplywithEN50332-1canbedangerousdueto excessivesoundpressurelevels.

Chokinghazardnotice

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CHOKINGHAZARD–Productcontainssmallparts.
Keepawayfromchildrenunderthreeyears.

Plasticbagnotice

DANGER
Plasticbagscanbedangerous.Keepplasticbagsawayfrombabiesandchildrentoavoiddanger ofsuffocation.

Glasspartsnotice

CAUTION: Somepartsofyourproductmaybemadeofglass.Thisglasscouldbreakiftheproductisdropped onahardsurfaceorreceivesasubstantialimpact.Ifglassbreaks,donottouchorattempttoremove it.Stopusingyourproductuntiltheglassisreplacedbytrainedservicepersonnel.
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Chapter1.Productoverview

Thischapterprovidesbasicinformationtohelpyougetfamiliarwithyourcomputer.

Computercontrols,connectors,andindicators

Thissectionintroduceshardwarefeaturesofthecomputer.

Frontview

1Microphones
3T rackPoint
5Numerickeypad
7T rackPointbuttons8T rackpad
9Speakers
1Microphones
®
pointingstick4Powerbutton
2Camera
6Systemstatusindicator
Themicrophonescapturesoundandvoicewhenusedwithaprogramcapableofhandlingaudio.
2Camera
Thecameraenablesyoutotakepicturesorholdavideoconference.Formoreinformation,see“Using thecamera”onpage25.
ThinkPad
©CopyrightLenovo2017
®
pointingdevice
3TrackPointpointingstick
7TrackPointbuttons
8Trackpad
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YourcomputerisequippedwiththeLenovo-uniqueThinkPadpointingdevice.Formoreinformation,see “ThinkPadpointingdeviceoverview”onpage16
4Powerbutton
.
Youcanpressthepowerbuttontoturnonthecomputerorputthecomputerintosleepmode.
Toturnoffthecomputer,opentheStartmenu,clickPower,andthenclickShutdown.
Ifyourcomputerisunresponsive,youcanturnoffthecomputerbypressingandholdingthepowerbuttonfor fourormoreseconds.Ifthecomputercannotbeturnedoff,see“Computerstopsresponding”onpage60.
Youalsocandefinewhatthepowerbuttondoes.Forexample,bypressingthepowerbutton,youcanturn offthecomputerorputthecomputerintosleeporhibernationmode.Tochangewhatthepowerbutton does,dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andthenchangetheviewofControlPanelfromCategorytoLargeiconsorSmall icons.
2.ClickPowerOptionsChoosewhatthepowerbuttonsdo.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
5Numerickeypad
Thenumerickeypadenablesyoutoquicklyinputnumbers.
6Systemstatusindicator
TheilluminateddotontheThinkPadlogofunctionsasasystemstatusindicator.
9Speakers
Yourcomputerisequippedwithapairofstereospeakers.

Left-sideview

1acpowerconnector
3HDMI
5AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector
1acpowerconnector
TM
connector4Ethernetconnector
Theacpowerconnectorenablesyoutoconnectthecomputertoacpower.
2Fanlouvers
Thefanlouversandinternalfanenableairtocirculateinthecomputertoensurepropercooling,especially thecoolingofthemicroprocessor.
Note:Toensureproperairflow,donotplaceanyobstaclesinfrontofthefanlouvers.
2Fanlouvers
6Audioconnector
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3HDMIconnector
TheHigh-DefinitionMultimediaInterface(HDMI)connectorisadigitalaudioandvideointerface.Itenables youtoconnectyourcomputertoacompatibledigitalaudiodeviceorvideomonitor,suchasaDVDplayer orahigh-definitiontelevision(HDTV).
4Ethernetconnector
TheEthernetconnectorenablesyoutoconnectthecomputertoalocalareanetwork(LAN).
DANGER
Toavoidtheriskofelectricalshock,donotconnectthetelephonecabletotheEthernetconnector. YoucanonlyconnectanEthernetcabletothisconnector.
TheEthernetconnectorhastwonetworkstatusindicators.Whenthegreenindicatorison,thecomputeris connectedtoaLAN.Whentheyellowindicatorblinks,dataisbeingtransmitted.
5AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector
Bydefault,theAlwaysOnUSB3.0connectorenablesyoutochargetheUSB-compatibledevicesinthe followingsituations:
•Whenyourcomputerisonorinsleepmode
•Whenyourcomputerisofforinhibernationmode,butconnectedtoacpower
Attention:WhenyouattachaUSBcabletothisconnector,ensurethattheUSBmarkisfacingupward. Otherwisetheconnectormightgetdamaged.
Tochargethesedeviceswhenthecomputerisofforinhibernationmode,andthecomputerisnotconnected toacpower,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheLenovoSettingsprogram.See“AccessingLenovoprograms”onpage11.
2.ClickPOWER.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentomakeyourpreferredsetting.
6Audioconnector
Youcanconnectheadphonesoraheadsetwitha3.5-mm(0.14-inch),4-poleplugtotheaudioconnectorto listentothesoundfromthecomputer.
Ifyouareusingaheadsetwithafunctionswitch,donotpressthisswitchwhileusingtheheadset.Ifyou presstheswitch,theheadsetmicrophoneisdisabled,andtheintegratedmicrophonesonthecomputeris enabledinstead.
Note:Theaudioconnectordoesnotsupportaconventionalmicrophone.Formoreinformation,see“Using audiofeatures”onpage25
.

Right-sideview

1USB3.0connectors
3Fanlouvers
2Media-cardslot
4Security-lockslot
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1USB3.0connectors
YoucanusetheUSB3.0connectorstoconnectUSB-compatibledevices,suchasaUSBkeyboard,USB mouse,USBstoragedevice,orUSBprinter.
Attention:WhenyouattachaUSBcabletothisconnector,ensurethattheUSBmarkisfacingupward. Otherwisetheconnectormightgetdamaged.
2Media-cardslot
Youcaninsertaflashmediacardintothemedia-cardslotfordataaccessorstorage.Formoreinformation, see“Usingamediacard”onpage26
3Fanlouvers
.
Thefanlouversandinternalfanenableairtocirculateinthecomputertoensurepropercooling,especially thecoolingofthemicroprocessor.
Note:Toensureproperairflow,donotplaceanyobstaclesinfrontofthefanlouvers.
4Security-lockslot
Toprotectyourcomputerfromtheft,lockyourcomputertoadesk,table,orotherfixturethroughasecurity cablelockthatfitsthissecurity-lockslot.
Note:Y ouareresponsibleforevaluating,selecting,andimplementingthelockingdeviceandsecurity feature.Lenovomakesnocomments,judgments,orwarrantiesaboutthefunction,quality,orperformance ofthelockingdeviceandsecurityfeature.

Bottomview

1Memoryslot2Emergency-resethole
3M.2solid-statedrive(availableonsomemodels)
5Internalstoragedrive
1Memoryslot
Youcanincreasetheamountofmemoryinyourcomputerbyinstallingamemorymoduleinthe memory-upgradeslot.MemorymodulesareavailableasoptionsfromLenovo.T opurchasememory modules,goto:
4Built-inbattery
http://www.lenovo.com/essentials
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2Emergency-resethole
Ifthecomputerstopsrespondingandyoucannotturnitoffbypressingthepowerbutton,removethe acpoweradapterfirst.Theninsertaneedleorastraightenedpaperclipintotheemergency-resethole toresetthecomputer.
3M.2solid-statedrive(availableonsomemodels)
SomemodelshaveanM.2solid-statedrivefordatastorage.
4Built-inbattery
Useyourcomputerwithbatterypowerwheneveracpowerisunavailable.
5Internalstoragedrive
Dependingonthemodel,thecomputermighthavealarge-capacity,customer-upgradableharddiskdrive thatcanmeetvariousstoragedemands.
Somemodelshaveasolid-statedrivefordatastorage.Thesolid-statedrivemakesyourcomputerlight, small,andfast.
Note:Thehiddenservicepartitionisthereasonwhythereislessfreespacethanexpectedonyourstorage drive.Thisreductionismorenoticeableonthesolid-statedrivebecauseofitssmallercapacity.

Statusindicators

Thistopicprovidesinformationaboutlocatingandidentifyingthevariousstatusindicatorsonyourcomputer.
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Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourcomputermightlookdifferentfromthefollowingillustrations.
1FnLockindicator
ThisindicatorshowsthestatusofFnLockfunction.Formoreinformation,see“Usingthespecialkeys” onpage14.
2Speaker-muteindicator
Whenthisindicatorison,thespeakersaremuted.
3Microphone-muteindicator
Whenthisindicatorison,themicrophonesaremuted.
4Camerastatusindicator
Whenthisindicatorison,thecameraisinuse.
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56Systemstatusindicators
TheindicatorintheThinkPadlogoonthecomputerlidandtheindicatorinthepowerbuttonshowthe systemstatusofyourcomputer.
Blinksforthreetimes:Thecomputerisinitiallyconnectedtopower.
On:Thecomputerison(innormalmode).
Off:Thecomputerisofforinhibernationmode.
Blinksquickly:Thecomputerisenteringsleeporhibernationmode.
Blinksslowly:Thecomputerisinsleepmode.
7acpowerstatusindicator
Thisindicatorshowstheacpowerandchargingstatusofthecomputer.
Green:connectedtoacpower(batterypower80%–100%)
Y ellow:connectedtoacpower(batterypower1%–80%)
Off:notconnectedtoacpower

Importantproductinformationlabels

Thissectionprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethefollowinglabels:
•Machinetypeandmodellabel
•FCCIDandICCertificationlabel
•LabelsfortheWindowsoperatingsystems

Machinetypeandmodellabel

WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachinetypeandmodelinformationhelpsthetechniciansto identifyyourcomputerandprovidefasterservice.
Thefollowingillustrationshowswheretofindthelabelthatcontainsthemachinetypeandmodelinformation ofyourcomputer.
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FCCIDandICCertificationnumber
TheFCCandICCertificationinformationisidentifiedbyalabelonthecomputerasshowninthefollowing illustration.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourcomputermightlookdifferentfromthefollowingillustration.
Thecontentofthislabeldiffersdependingonthewirelessmodulesthatcomewithyourcomputer:Fora preinstalledwirelessmodule,thislabelidentifiestheactualFCCIDandICcertificationnumberforthe wirelessmoduleinstalledbyLenovo.
Note:Donotremoveorreplaceapreinstalledwirelessmodulebyyourself.Forreplacement,youmust contactLenovoservicefirst.Lenovoisnotresponsibleforanydamagecausedbyunauthorizedreplacement.

LabelsfortheWindowsoperatingsystems

Windows
coverdependingonthefollowingfactors:
•Y ourgeographiclocation
•Datewhenyourcomputerwasmanufactured
•VersionofWindows10thatispreinstalled
Gotohttps://www.microsoft.com/en-us/howtotell/Hardware.aspxforillustrationsofthevarioustypes ofGenuineMicrosoftlabels.
•InthePeople’sRepublicofChina,theGenuineMicrosoftlabelisrequiredonallcomputermodels preinstalledwithanyversionofWindows10.
•Inothercountriesandregions,theGenuineMicrosoftlabelisrequiredonlyoncomputermodelslicensed forWindows10Pro.
TheabsenceofaGenuineMicrosoftlabeldoesnotindicatethatthepreinstalledWindowsversionisnot genuine.FordetailsonhowtotellwhetheryourpreinstalledWindowsproductisgenuine,refertothe informationprovidedbyMicrosoftat:
®
10GenuineMicrosoft
®
label:YourcomputermighthaveaGenuineMicrosoftlabelaffixedtoits
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https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/howtotell/default.aspx
Therearenoexternal,visualindicatorsoftheProductIDorWindowsversionforwhichthecomputeris licensed.Instead,theProductIDisrecordedinthecomputerfirmware.WheneveraWindows10product isinstalled,theinstallationprogramchecksthecomputerfirmwareforavalid,matchingProductIDto completetheactivation.
Insomecases,anearlierWindowsversionmightbepreinstalledunderthetermsoftheWindows10Pro licensedowngraderights.

Computerfeatures

Thecomputerfeaturesintroducedinthistopiccovervariousmodels.Somecomputerfeaturesmight beavailableonlyonspecificmodels.
Microprocessor
Toviewthemicroprocessorinformationofyourcomputer,right-clicktheStartbuttonandthenselect System.
Memory
•Doubledatarate4(DDR4)smalloutlinedualin-linememorymodule(SODIMM)
Storagedevice
•2.5-inchformfactor,7-mm(0.28-inch)or9.5-mm(0.37-inch)heightharddiskdrive
•M.2solid-statedrive(availableonsomemodels)
•Intel
®
Optane™memory
Display
•Brightnesscontrol
•ColordisplaywithIn-planeSwitching(IPS)technology
•Displaysize:396.24mm(15.6inches)
•Displayresolution:1920x1080pixelsor3840x2160pixels
Keyboard
•Six-rowkeyboard(traditionalorbacklight)
•Functionkeys
•Numerickeypad
•ThinkPadpointingdevice(includingtheTrackPointpointingstickandtrackpad)
Connectorsandslots
•acpowerconnector
•Audioconnector
•Ethernetconnector
•ThreeUSB3.0connectors(includingoneAlwaysOnUSB3.0connector)
•HDMIconnector
•Media-cardslot
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Securityfeatures
•Security-lockslot
•T rustedPlatformModule(TPM)
Wirelessfeatures
•Bluetooth
•WirelessLAN
Others
•Camera
•Microphones
Computerspecifications
Size
•Width:378mm(14.9inches)
•Depth:258mm(10.2inches)
•Thickness:25.8mmto26.25mm(1.01inchesto1.04inches)
Maximumheatoutput(dependingonthemodel)
•135W(460Btu/hr)
Powersource(acpoweradapter)
•Sine-waveinputat50Hzto60Hz
•Inputratingoftheacpoweradapter:100Vto240Vac,50Hzto60Hz

Operatingenvironment

Maximumaltitude(withoutpressurization)
•3048m(10000ft)
Temperature
•Ataltitudesupto2438m(8000ft)
–Operating:5°Cto35°C(41°Fto95°F)
–Storage:5°Cto43°C(41°Fto109°F)
•Ataltitudesabove2438m(8000ft)
–Maximumtemperaturewhenoperatingundertheunpressurizedcondition:31.3°C(88°F)
Note:Whenyouchargethebattery,itstemperaturemustbeatleast10°C(50°F).
Relativehumidity
•Operating:8%to95%atwet-bulbtemperature23°C(73°F)
•Storage:5%to95%atwet-bulbtemperature27°C(81°F)
Ifpossible,placeyourcomputerinawell-ventilatedanddryareawithoutdirectexposuretosunshine.
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Attention:
•Keepelectricalappliancessuchaselectricfans,radio,airconditioners,andmicrowaveovensaway fromthecomputer.Thestrongmagneticfieldsgeneratedbytheseappliancescandamagethemonitor anddataontheinternalstoragedrive.
•Donotplaceanybeveragesontopoforbesidethecomputerorotherattacheddevices.Ifliquidisspilled onorinthecomputeroranattacheddevice,ashortcircuitorotherdamagemightoccur.
•Donoteatorsmokeoveryourkeyboard.Particlesthatfallintoyourkeyboardcancausedamage.

Lenovoprograms

YourcomputercomeswithLenovoprogramstohelpyouworkeasilyandsecurely.

AccessingLenovoprograms

ToaccessLenovoprogramsonyourcomputer,dothefollowing:
1.OpentheStartmenuandlocateaprogrambytheprogramname.
2.Ifyoudonotfindtheprogramintheprogramlist,searchfortheprograminthesearchbox.

AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms

ThistopicprovidesabriefintroductiontoLenovoprograms.Dependingonyourcomputermodel,someof theprogramsmightnotbeavailable.
Theavailableprogramsaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Tolearnmoreabouttheprogramsandother computingsolutionsofferedbyLenovo,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
ActiveProtectionSystem
LenovoCompanion
Thisprogramprotectsyourinternalstoragedrivewhentheshocksensorinside yourcomputerdetectsaconditionthatcoulddamagethedrive.Sucha conditionincludessystemtilt,excessivevibration,orshock.
Theinternalstoragedriveislessvulnerabletodamagewhenitisnotoperating. Thisisbecausethedrivestopsspinning,andthereadandwriteheadsofthe drivemightalsobemovedtoareaswithoutdata.
Whendetectingthattheenvironmentisstableagain(minimalchangeinsystem tilt,vibration,orshock),theshocksensorenablestheinternalstoragedrive.
Yourcomputer’sbestfeaturesandcapabilitiesshouldbeeasytoaccessand understand.WithLenovoCompanion,theyare.
UseLenovoCompaniontodothefollowing:
•Optimizeyourcomputerperformance,monitoryourcomputerhealth,and manageupdates.
•Accessyouruserguide,checkwarrantystatus,andviewaccessories customizedforyourcomputer.
•Readhow-toarticles,exploreLenovoforums,andstayup-to-dateon technologynewswitharticlesandblogsfromtrustedsources.
TheLenovoCompanionprogramisfilledwithexclusiveLenovocontenttohelp youlearnmoreaboutwhatyoucandowithyourLenovocomputer.
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LenovoIDThisprogramenablesyoutocreateandmanageyourLenovoID.WithaLenovo
ID,youcanconnecttoeverythingLenovothroughasingleaccount.Useyour LenovoIDforquickandsimpleauthenticationandthenenjoythevarious servicesprovidedbyLenovo.Suchservicesincludeonlineshopping,app download,personalizeddevicesupport,specialpromotionaloffers,Lenovo forums,andsoon.
LenovoSettings
Thisprogramenhancesyourcomputingexperiencebyprovidingthefollowing features:
•Turningyourcomputerintoaportablehotspot
•Configuringcameraandaudiosettings
•Optimizingyourpowersettings
•Creatingandmanagingmultiplenetworkprofiles
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Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer

Thischapterprovidesinformationtohelpyouusethevariousfeaturesprovidedbyyourcomputer.

Registeringyourcomputer

Whenyouregisteryourcomputer,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact youifthereisarecallorothersevereproblem.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand servicestoregisteredusers.
WhenyouregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo,youalsowillreceivethefollowingbenefits:
•QuickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp
•Automaticnotificationoffreesoftwareandspecialpromotionaloffers
ToregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/registerandfollowtheinstructionson thescreen.

Frequentlyaskedquestions

ThistopicprovidesafewtipstohelpyouoptimizetheuseofyourThinkPadnotebookcomputers.
Toensurethebestcomputerperformance,gotothefollowingWebsitetofindinformationsuchasaidsfor troubleshootingandanswerstofrequentlyaskedquestions:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/faq
CanIgetmyuserguideinanotherlanguage?
Todownloadtheuserguideinanotherlanguage,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.Thenfollowthe instructionsonthescreen.
Howtoturnoffmycomputer?
OpentheStartmenu,clickPower,andthenclickShutdown.
HowdoIaccessControlPanel?
Right-clicktheStartbutton,andthenclickControlPanel.
HowdoIusebatterypowermoreeffectivelywhenIamonthego?
•T oconservepower,ortosuspendoperationwithoutexitingprogramsorsavingfiles,see“Power-saving modes”onpage22.
•T oachievethebestbalancebetweenperformanceandpowersaving,createandapplyanappropriate powerplan.See“Managingthebatterypower”onpage22.
•Ifyourcomputerwillbeturnedoffforanextendedperiodoftime,youcanpreventbatterypowerfrom drainingbyremovingthebattery.
HowdoIsecurelydisposeofdatastoredontheinternalstoragedrive?
•Study“Security”onpage39tofindouthowyoucanprotectyourcomputerfromtheftandunauthorized use.
©CopyrightLenovo2017
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•Beforeyoudisposeofthedataontheinternalstoragedrive,ensurethatyouread“Deletingdatafrom yourstoragedrive”onpage42
HowdoIattachanexternaldisplay?
•Referto“Usinganexternaldisplay”onpage27.
•WiththeExtenddesktopfunction,youcandisplayoutputonboththecomputerdisplayandanexternal display.
HowdoIattachorreplaceadevice?
Refertotheappropriatetopicin“Replacingdevices”onpage77.
Ihavebeenusingthecomputerforsometimealready,andisgettingslower .WhatshouldIdo?
•Followthe“Generaltipsforpreventingproblems”onpage59.
•Diagnoseproblemsyourselfbyusingthepreinstalleddiagnosticsoftware.See“Diagnosingproblems withLenovoCompanion”onpage59.
•Checkforrecoverysolutionsin“Recoveryinformation”onpage75.
Printthefollowingtopicsandkeepthemwithyourcomputerincaseyouareunabletoaccessthis electronicuserguidewhennecessary.
“InstallingtheWindows10operatingsystem”onpage45
“Computerstopsresponding”onpage60
“Powerproblems”onpage71
.

GettinghelpabouttheWindowsoperatingsystem

TheWindowshelpinformationsystemprovidesyouwithdetailedinformationaboutusingtheWindows operatingsystemsothatyoucangetthemostofyourcomputer.ToaccesstheWindowshelpinformation system,opentheStartmenuandclickGetStarted.Additionally,youcanusetheCortana assistanttosearchforhelp,apps,files,settings,andsoon.

Usingthespecialkeys

Yourcomputerhasseveralspecialkeystohelpyouworkmoreeasilyandeffectively.
®
personal
1Numerickeypad
Youcanusethisnumerickeypadtoinputnumbersquickly.
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2Windowslogokey
PresstheWindowslogokeytoopentheStartmenu.ForinformationaboutusingtheWindowslogokeywith otherkeys,seethehelpinformationsystemoftheWindowsoperatingsystem.
34Fnkeyandfunctionkeys
YoucanconfiguretheFnkeyandfunctionkeysintheKeyboardPropertieswindowbydoingthefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andthenchangetheviewofControlPanelfromCategorytoLargeiconsorSmall icons.
2.ClickKeyboard.IntheKeyboardPropertieswindow,clicktheFnandfunctionkeystab.
3.Selecttheoptionsofyourpreference.
+SwitchthekeyfunctionbetweenthestandardF1–F12functionandthespecialfunction printedasanicononeachkey.WhentheFnLockindicatorisoff,youcanusethedefaultfunction.You canchangethedefaultfunctionintheKeyboardPropertieswindow.
Muteorunmutethespeakers.Whenthespeakersaremuted,theindicatoronthekeyison.
Ifyoumutethesoundandturnoffyourcomputer,thesoundwillremainmutedwhenyouturnonyour
computer.Toturnonthesound,pressor.
Decreasethespeakervolume.
Increasethespeakervolume.
Muteorunmutethemicrophones.Whenthemicrophonesaremuted,theindicatoronthekeyison.
Darkenthecomputerdisplay.
Brightenthecomputerdisplay.
Manageexternaldisplays.
Enableordisablethebuilt-inwirelessfeatures.
OpentheSettingswindow.
Enableordisablethebuilt-inBluetoothfeatures.
Openakeyboardsettingpage.
Invokethefunctiondefinedbyyourself.Ifnofunctionisdefined,pressthiskeytoopenthe Cortanapersonalassistant.
TodefineorchangetheactionfortheF12key,dothefollowing:
1.OpentheLenovoSettingsprogram.See“AccessingLenovoprograms”onpage11.
2.Clicktheinputicon.
3.LocatetheKEYBOARD:USER-DEFINEDKEYsectionandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreento completethesetting.
OntheInputpage,youcanalsodefinedifferentfunctionsforthekeycombinationswithF12,suchas Shift+F12,Alt+F12,orCtrl+F12.
Keycombinations
+:Openthecalculator.
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+:Putyourcomputerintosleepmode.
+:OpentheSnippingToolprogram.
Fn+Spacebar:Ifyourcomputersupportskeyboardbacklight,pressFn+Spacebartoswitchbetweenthe differentkeyboardbacklightstatus(off,low,orhigh).
Note:IfyourcomputerisinstalledwiththeLenovoSettings3.0programorlaterversion,therearefour modesforthekeyboardbacklight:Off,Low,High,andAuto.
Fn+B:ThiskeycombinationhasthesamefunctionastheBreakkeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
Fn+K:ThiskeycombinationhasthesamefunctionastheScrLKkeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
Fn+P:ThiskeycombinationhasthesamefunctionasthePausekeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
Fn+S:ThiskeycombinationhasthesamefunctionastheSysRqkeyonaconventionalkeyboard.
Fn+4:PressFn+4toputthecomputerintosleepmode.Towakeupthecomputer,pressanykeyor thepowerbutton.
Fn+Q:PressFn+Qtoswitchbetweentheperformancemodeandquietmode.Inthequietmode,your computerworkswithlowernoise,buttheperformanceisslightlylimited.

UsingtheThinkPadpointingdevice

ThissectionprovidesinformationaboutusingtheThinkPadpointingdevice.

ThinkPadpointingdeviceoverview

TheThinkPadpointingdeviceenablesyoutoperformallthefunctionsofatraditionalmouse,suchas pointing,clicking,andscrolling.WiththeThinkPadpointingdevice,youalsocanperformvarioustouch gestures,suchasrotatingandzoominginorout.
TheThinkPadpointingdeviceconsistsofthefollowingdevices:
1TrackPointpointingdevice
2Trackpad
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourTrackPointpointingdeviceandthetrackpadmightlookdifferent fromtheillustrationinthistopic.
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Bydefault,boththeTrackPointpointingdeviceandthetrackpadareactivewiththetouchgesturesenabled. Tochangethesettings,see“CustomizingtheThinkPadpointingdevice”onpage20
.

UsingtheTrackPointpointingdevice

TheT rackPointpointingdeviceenablesyoutoperformallthefunctionsofatraditionalmouse,suchas pointing,clicking,andscrolling.
TheT rackPointpointingdeviceconsistsofthefollowingcomponents:
1Pointingstick
2Left-clickbutton(primary-clickbutton)
3Right-clickbutton(secondary-clickbutton)
4Scrollbar
TousetheT rackPointpointingdevice,seethefollowinginstructions:
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Note:Placeyourhandsinthetypingpositionanduseyourindexfingerormiddlefingertoapplypressureto thepointing-sticknonslipcap.Useeitherthumbtopresstheleft-clickbuttonorright-clickbutton.
Point
Usethepointingstick
1tomovethepointeronthescreen.Tousethepointingstick,applypressureto
thepointing-sticknonslipcapinanydirectionparalleltothekeyboard.Thepointermovesaccordingly butthepointingstickitselfdoesnotmove.Thespeedatwhichthepointermovesdependsonthe amountofpressureyouapplytothepointingstick.
Left-click
Presstheleft-clickbutton2toselectoropenanitem.
Right-click
Presstheright-clickbutton3todisplayashortcutmenu.
Scroll
Pressandholdthedottedscrollbar4whileapplyingpressuretothepointingstickintheverticalor horizontaldirection.Thenyoucanscrollthroughthedocument,Website,orapps.

Usingthetrackpad

Theentiretrackpadsurfaceissensitivetofingertouchandmovement.Youcanusethetrackpadtoperform allthepointing,clicking,andscrollingfunctionsofatraditionalmouse.
Thetrackpadcanbedividedintotwozones:
1Left-clickzone(primary-clickzone)
2Right-clickzone(secondary-clickzone)
Tousethetrackpad,seethefollowinginstructions:
Point
Slideonefingeracrossthesurfaceofthetrackpadtomovethepointeraccordingly.
Left-click
Presstheleft-clickzone1toselectoropenanitem.
Youalsocantapanywhereonthesurfaceofthetrackpadwithonefingertoperformtheleft-clickaction.
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Right-click
Presstheright-clickzone2todisplayashortcutmenu.
Youalsocantapanywhereonthesurfaceofthetrackpadwithtwofingerstoperformtheright-clickaction.
Scroll
Puttwofingersonthetrackpadandmovethemintheverticalorhorizontaldirection.Thisactionenables youtoscrollthroughthedocument,Website,orapps.Ensurethatyoupositionyourtwofingersslightly apartfromeachother.
Withthetrackpad,youalsocanperformavarietyoftouchgestures.Forinformationaboutusingthetouch gestures,see“Usingthetrackpadtouchgestures”onpage19.
Ifthetrackpadsurfaceisstainedwithoil,turnoffthecomputerfirst.Thengentlywipethetrackpadsurface withasoftandlint-freeclothmoistenedwithlukewarmwaterorcomputercleaner.

Usingthetrackpadtouchgestures

Theentiretrackpadsurfaceissensitivetofingertouchandmovement.Youcanusethetrackpadtoperform thesamepointandclickactionsasyouwoulduseatraditionalmouse.Y oualsocanusethetrackpadto performvarioustouchgestures.
Thefollowingsectionintroducessomefrequentlyusedtouchgesturessuchastapping,dragging,and scrolling.Formoregestures,seethehelpinformationsystemoftheThinkPadpointingdevice.
Notes:
•Whenusingtwoormorefingers,ensurethatyoupositionyourfingersslightlyapart.
•SomegesturesarenotavailableifthelastactionwasdonefromtheT rackPointpointingdevice.
•Somegesturesareonlyavailablewhenyouareusingcertainapps.
•Dependingonthemodel,thetrackpadonyourcomputermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationsin thistopic.
Tap
Tapanywhereonthetrackpad withonefingertoselectoropen anitem.
Two-fingerscroll
Puttwofingersonthetrackpad andmovethemintheverticalor horizontaldirection.Thisaction enablesyoutoscrollthroughthe document,Website,orapps.
Two-fingertap
Tapanywhereonthetrackpadwith twofingerstodisplayashortcut menu.
Two-fingerzoomout
Puttwofingersonthetrackpadand movethemclosertogethertozoom out.
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Two-fingerzoomin
Swipethreefingersup
Puttwofingersonthetrackpad andmovethemfartherapartto zoomin.
Swipethreefingersdown
Putthreefingersonthetrackpad andmovethemdowntoshow thedesktop.
Putthreefingersonthetrackpad andmovethemuptoopenthetask viewtoseeallyouropenwindows.

CustomizingtheThinkPadpointingdevice

YoucancustomizetheThinkPadpointingdevicesoyoucanuseitmorecomfortablyandefficiently.For example,youcanchoosetoenabletheTrackPointpointingdevice,thetrackpad,orboth.Youalsocan disableorenablethetouchgestures.
TocustomizetheThinkPadpointingdevice,dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelbyLargeiconsorSmallicons.ClickMouse.TheMousePropertieswindowis displayed.
3.IntheMousePropertieswindow,followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletethecustomization.

Replacingthecaponthepointingstick

Thecap1ontheendofthepointingstickisremovable.Afteryouusethecapforaperiodoftime,you mightconsiderreplacingthecapwithanewone.
Notes:
•Ensurethatyouuseacapwithgroovesaasshowninthefollowingillustration.
•Dependingonthemodel,yourkeyboardmightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
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Powermanagement

Thissectionprovidesinformationabouthowtouseacpowerandbatterypowertoachievethebestbalance betweenperformanceandpowermanagement.

Usingtheacpoweradapter

Thepowertorunyourcomputercancomeeitherfromthebatteryorfromacpower.Whileyouuseac power,thebatterychargesautomatically.
Yourcomputercomeswithanacpoweradapterandapowercord.
•acpoweradapter:Convertsacpowerfornotebookcomputeruse.
•Powercord:Connectstheacoutletandtheacpoweradapter.
Connectingtheacpoweradapter
Toconnectthecomputertoacpower,ensurethatyoufollowthestepsinorder:
Attention:Usinganimproperpowercordmightseverelydamageyourcomputer.
1.Connectthepowercordtotheacpoweradapter.
2.Connecttheacpoweradaptertothepowerconnectorofthecomputer.
3.Connectthepowercordtoanelectricaloutlet.
Tipsonusingtheacpoweradapter
•Whentheacpoweradapterisnotinuse,disconnectitfromtheelectricaloutlet.
•Donotbindthepowercordtightlyaroundtheacpoweradaptertransformerpackwhenitisconnectedto thetransformer.

Usingthebattery

Whenyouuseyourcomputerawayfromelectricaloutlets,youdependonbatterypowertokeepyour computerrunning.Differentcomputercomponentsconsumepoweratdifferentrates.Themoreyouusethe power-intensivecomponents,thefasteryouconsumebatterypower.
SpendmoretimeunpluggedwithThinkPadbatteries.Mobilityhasrevolutionizedbusinessbyenablingyou totakeyourworkwhereveryougo.WithThinkPadbatteries,youareabletoworklongerwithoutbeingtied toanelectricaloutlet.
Checkingthebatterystatus
Moveyourpointertothebattery-statusiconintheWindowsnotificationareatocheckthebatterystatus. Thebattery-statusicondisplaysthepercentageofbatterypowerremainingandhowlongyoucanuse yourcomputerbeforeyoumustchargethebattery.
Therateatwhichyouusebatterypowerdetermineshowlongyoucanusethebatteryofyourcomputer betweencharges.Becauseeverycomputeruserhasindividualhabitsandneeds,itisdifficulttopredicthow longabatterychargelasts.Therearetwomainfactors:
•Howmuchenergyisstoredinthebatterywhenyoubegintowork
•Thewayyouuseyourcomputer,forexample:
–Howoftenyouaccessthestoragedrive
–Howbrightyoumakethecomputerdisplay
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–Howoftenyouusethewirelessfeature
Chargingthebattery
Whenyoufindthattheremainingbatterypowerislow,chargeyourbatteryorreplacethebatterywitha chargedbattery.
Ifanacoutletisconvenient,connectthecomputertoacpower.Thebatteryisfullychargedinabout fourtoeighthours.Theactualchargingtimedependsonthebatterysize,thephysicalenvironment,and whetheryouareusingthecomputer.Youcancheckthebatterychargingstatusatanytimethroughthe battery-statusiconintheWindowsnotificationarea.
Note:Tomaximizethelifeofthebattery,thecomputerdoesnotstartrechargingthebatteryiftheremaining powerisgreaterthan95%.
Tipsonchargingthebattery
•Beforeyouchargethebattery,ensurethatthebatterytemperatureislowerthan10°C(50°F).
•Chargethebatteryinanyofthefollowingconditions:
–Anewbatteryisinstalled.
–Thepercentageofpowerremainingislow.
–Thebatteryhasnotbeenusedforalongtime.
Maximizingthebatterylife
Tomaximizethelifeofthebattery,dothefollowing:
•Usethebatteryuntilthechargeisdepleted.
•Rechargethebatterycompletelybeforeusingit.Youcanseewhetherthebatteryisfullychargedfromthe battery-statusiconintheWindowsnotificationarea.
•Alwaysusepowermanagementfeaturessuchaspower-savingmodes.

Managingthebatterypower

Toachievethebestbalancebetweenperformanceandpowersaving,adjustyourpowerplansettings. Toadjustpowerplansettings,dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andthenchangetheviewofControlPanelfromCategorytoLargeiconsorSmall icons.
2.ClickPowerOptions.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Formoreinformation,seetheWindowshelpinformationsystem.

Power-savingmodes

Thereareseveralmodesthatyoucanuseatanytimetoconservepower.Thissectionintroduceseach modeandgivestipsontheeffectiveuseofbatterypower.
Sleepmode
Insleepmode,yourworkissavedtomemory,andthenthestoragedriveandthecomputerdisplayare turnedoff.Whenyourcomputerwakesup,yourworkisrestoredwithinseconds.
Toputyourcomputerintosleepmode,opentheStartmenu,click
Hibernationmode
Power,andthenclickSleep.
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Byusingthismode,youcanturnoffyourcomputercompletelywithoutsavingfilesorexitingany programsthatarerunning.Whenthecomputerentershibernationmode,allopenprograms,folders,and filesaresavedtothestoragedrive,andthenthecomputerturnsoff.
Toputthecomputerintohibernationmode,definewhatthepowerbuttondoesfirst,andthenpressthe powerbuttontoputthecomputerintohibernationmode.
Ifyouputyourcomputerintohibernationmodewiththewake-upfunctiondisabled,thecomputerdoes notconsumeanypower.Thewake-upfunctionisdisabledbydefault.Ifyouputyourcomputerinto hibernationmodewiththewake-upfunctionenabled,thecomputerconsumesasmallamountofpower.
Toenablethewake-upfunction,dothefollowing:
1.OpenControlPanel,viewControlPanelbyCategory,andthenclickSystemandSecurity.
2.ClickAdministrativeT ools.
3.Double-clickT askScheduler.Ifyouarepromptedforanadministratorpasswordorconfirmation, typethepasswordorprovideconfirmation.
4.Fromtheleftpane,selectthetaskfolderforwhichyouwanttoenablethewake-upfunction.The scheduledtasksaredisplayed.
5.Clickascheduledtask,andthenclicktheConditionstab.
6.UnderPower,selectWakethecomputertorunthistask.
Wirelessoff
Whenyouarenotusingthewirelessfeatures,suchasBluetoothorwirelessLAN,turnthemofftohelp conservepower.

CabledEthernetconnections

WithanEthernetcable,youcanconnectyourcomputertoalocalnetworkthroughtheEthernetconnector onyourcomputer.
TheEthernetconnectorhastwonetworkstatusindicators.Whenthegreenindicatorison,thecomputeris connectedtoaLAN.Whentheyellowindicatorblinks,dataisbeingtransmitted.
Note:Ifthecomputerisconnectedtoasupporteddockingstationorasupporteddock,usetheEthernet connectoronthedockingstationorthedockinsteadoftheoneonthecomputer.
DANGER
YourcomputerhasanEthernetconnector.T oavoidtheriskofelectricalshock,donotconnect thetelephonecabletotheEthernetconnector.

Wirelessconnections

Wirelessconnectionisthetransferofdatawithouttheuseofcablesbutbymeansofradiowavesonly.

Usingthewireless-LANconnection

Awirelesslocalareanetwork(LAN)coversarelativelysmallgeographicarea,suchasanofficebuildingora house.Devicesbasedonthe802.11standardscanconnecttothistypeofnetwork.
Yourcomputercomeswithabuilt-inwirelessnetworkcardtohelpyouestablishwirelessconnectionsand monitortheconnectionstatus.
Toestablishawireless-LANconnection,dothefollowing:
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1.Turnonthewirelessfeature.See“Usingthespecialkeys”onpage14.
2.Clickthewireless-network-connection-statusiconintheWindowsnotificationarea.Alistofavailable wirelessnetworksisdisplayed.
3.Double-clickanetworktoconnecttoit.Providerequiredinformationifneeded.
Thecomputerautomaticallyconnectstoanavailableandrememberedwirelessnetworkwhenthelocation changes.Iftheavailablewirelessnetworkissecured,providethepasswordasrequired.Formore information,seetheWindowshelpinformationsystem.
Tipsonusingthewireless-LANfeature
Toachievethebestconnection,usethefollowingguidelines:
•Placeyourcomputersothatthereareasfewobstaclesaspossiblebetweenthewireless-LANaccess pointandthecomputer.
•Openyourcomputercovertoanangleofslightlymorethan90degrees.
Checkingthewireless-LANconnectionstatus
Youcancheckthewireless-LANconnectionstatusthroughthewireless-network-connection-statusiconin theWindowsnotificationarea.Themorebarsencompassed,thebetterthesignalis.

UsingtheBluetoothconnection

Bluetoothcanconnectdevicesthatarewithinashortdistancefromoneanother.Bluetoothiscommonly usedinthefollowingscenarios:
•Connectingperipheraldevicestoacomputer
•T ransferringdatabetweenhand-helddevicesandapersonalcomputer
•Remotelycontrollingandcommunicatingwithdevicessuchasmobilephones
Dependingonthemodel,yourcomputermightsupporttheBluetoothfeature.Totransferdatathrough theBluetoothfeature,dothefollowing:
Note:Itisnotrecommendedtousethewirelessfeature(the802.11standards)ofyourcomputer simultaneouslywithaBluetoothoption.Thedatatransmissionspeedcanbedelayedandtheperformance ofthewirelessfeaturecanbedegraded.
1.Dooneofthefollowing:
•PresstheBluetooth-controlkey
•OpentheStartmenu,andthenclickSettingsNetwork&InternetAirplanemode.The
Bluetoothfeatureisenabled.
2.Right-clickthedatathatyouwanttosend.
3.SelectSendT oBluetoothDevices.
4.SelectaBluetoothdevice,andthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Formoreinformation,seetheWindowshelpinformationsystemandthehelpinformationsystemofthe Bluetoothdevice.
andturnontheBluetoothfeature.

UsingtheAirplanemode

TheAirplanemodeissupportedontheWindows10operatingsystem.IftheAirplanemodeisenabled,all wirelessfeaturesaredisabled.
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ToenableordisabletheAirplanemode,dothefollowing:
1.OpentheStartmenu.
2.ClickSettingsNetwork&InternetAirplanemode.
3.SlidethecontrolforAirplanemodetoturnitonoroff.

Usingaudiofeatures

Yourcomputerisequippedwiththefollowingitems:
•Audioconnector,3.5mm(0.14inches)indiameter
•Microphones
•Speakers
Yourcomputeralsohasanaudiochipthatenablesyoutoenjoyvariousmultimediaaudiofeatures,such asthefollowing:
•CompliantwithHighDefinitionAudio
•PlaybackofMIDIandMP3files
•RecordingandplaybackofPCMandWAVfiles
•Recordingfromvarioussoundsources,suchasaheadsetattached
Thefollowinglistprovidesinformationaboutsupportedfunctionsoftheaudiodevicesattachedtothe connectorsonyourcomputerorthedockingstation.
Headsetwitha3.5-mm(0.14-inch),4-poleplug:Headphoneandmicrophonefunctions
Conventionalheadphone:Headphonefunction
Note:Theconventionalmicrophoneisnotsupported.

Usingthecamera

Ifyourcomputerhasacamera,youcanusethecameratopreviewyourvideoimageandtakeasnapshot ofyourcurrentimage.
Tostartthecamera,opentheStartmenuandclickCamera.
Whenthecameraisstarted,theindicatoristurnedoningreen,indicatingthatthecameraisinuse.
Youalsocanusetheintegratedcamerawithotherprogramsthatprovidefeaturessuchasphotographing, videocapturing,andvideoconferencing.Tousetheintegratedcamerawithotherprograms,openoneofthe programsandstartthephotographing,videocapturing,orvideoconferencingfunction.Then,thecamera startsautomaticallyandthegreencamerastatusindicatorturnson.Formoreinformationaboutusingthe camerawithaprogram,seethehelpinformationsystemoftheprogram.
Configuringcamerasettings
Youcanconfigurethecamerasettingstomeetyourneeds,suchasadjustingthequalityofthevideooutput.
Toconfigurethecamerasettings,dooneofthefollowing:
•OpentheCameraapp,andclickthesettingsiconintheupper-rightcorner.Followtheinstructionsonthe screentoconfigurethecamerasettingsasdesired.
•OpentheStartmenuandthenclickLenovoSettingsCamera.Followtheinstructionsonthescreento configurethecamerasettings.
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Usingamediacard

Yourcomputerhasonemedia-cardslot.
Themedia-cardslotsupportsthefollowingtypesofcards:
Note:Y ourcomputerdoesnotsupportthecontentprotectionforrecordablemedia(CPRM)feature fortheSDcard.
•MultiMediaCard(MMC)
•SecureDigital(SD)card
•SecureDigitaleXtended-Capacity(SDXC)card
•SecureDigitalHigh-Capacity(SDHC)card
Attention:Whiletransferringdatatoorfromamediacard,suchasanSDcard,donotputyourcomputerinto sleeporhibernationmodebeforethedatatransferiscompleted.Otherwise,yourdatacouldgetdamaged.
Installingamediacard
Toinstallamediacard,dothefollowing:
1.Locatetheappropriatetypeofslotforyourcard.See“Computercontrols,connectors,andindicators” onpage1
2.Ensurethatthemetalcontactsarefacingdownandtowardthecardslot.
3.Pressthecardfirmlyintothecardslot.
.
Iftheplug-and-playfeatureisnotenabled,dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelbyCategory.ClickHardwareandSound.
3.ClickDeviceManager.Ifyouarepromptedforanadministratorpasswordorconfirmation,typethe passwordorprovideconfirmation.
4.FromtheActionmenu,selectAddlegacyhardware.TheAddHardwareWizardstarts.
5.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Removingamediacard
Attention:
•Stopalltheactivitiesinvolvingthecardbeforeremovingit.Otherwise,dataonthecardmightget damagedorlost.
•Donotremoveacardwhilethecomputerisinsleeporhibernationmode.Otherwise,thesystemmight notrespondwhenyoutrytoresumeoperation.
Toremoveamediacard,dothefollowing:
1.ClickthetriangulariconintheWindowsnotificationareatoshowhiddenicons.
2.Right-clicktheSafelyRemoveHardwareandEjectMediaicon.
3.SelectthecorrespondingitemtoejectthecardfromtheWindowsoperatingsystem.
4.Pressthecardtoejectitfromyourcomputer.
5.Removethecardandstoreitsafelyforfutureuse.
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Note:IfyoudonotremovethecardfromyourcomputerafteryouejectthecardfromtheWindows
operatingsystem,thecardcannolongerbeaccessed.T oaccessthecard,youmustremoveitfirst, andtheninsertitagain.

Usinganexternaldisplay

Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoconnectanexternaldisplay,choosedisplaymodes,and changedisplaysettings.
Youcanuseanexternaldisplaysuchasaprojectororamonitortogivepresentationsortoexpandyour workspace.
Yourcomputersupportsthefollowingvideoresolution,iftheexternaldisplayalsosupportsthatresolution.
•Upto3840x2160pixels/30Hz,withanexternaldisplayconnectedtotheHDMIconnector
Formoreinformationabouttheexternaldisplay,seethemanualsthatcomewithit.
Connectinganexternaldisplay
Youcanuseeitherawireddisplayorawirelessdisplay.Thewireddisplaycanbeconnectedtoavideo connectorsuchastheHDMIconnectorandminiDisplayPortconnectorbyacable.Thewirelessdisplaycan beaddedthroughtheMiracast
Connectingawireddisplay
®
function.
Note:Whenyouconnectanexternalmonitor,avideointerfacecablewithaferritecoreisrequired.
1.Connecttheexternaldisplaytoanappropriatevideoconnectoronyourcomputer,suchasthe HDMIconnectororminiDisplayPortconnector.
2.Connecttheexternaldisplaytoanelectricaloutlet.
3.Turnontheexternaldisplay.
Ifyourcomputercannotdetecttheexternaldisplay,right-clickonthedesktop,andthenclickScreen resolution/DisplaysettingsDetect.
Connectingawirelessdisplay
Note:T ouseawirelessdisplay,ensurethatbothyourcomputerandtheexternaldisplaysupportthe Miracastfeature.
Dooneofthefollowing:
–OpentheStartmenu,andthenclickSettingsDevicesConnecteddevicesAddadevice.
–ClicktheactioncentericonintheWindowsnotificationarea.ClickConnect.Selectthewireless
displayandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Formoreinformation,seetheWindowshelpinformationsystem.
Choosingadisplaymode
Youcandisplayyourdesktopandappsonthecomputerdisplay,theexternaldisplay,orboth.Tochoose
howtodisplaythevideooutput,pressthedisplay-modeswitchingkeyandthenselectadisplay modeyouprefer.
Therearefourdisplaymodes:
Disconnect:Displaysthevideooutputonlyonyourcomputerscreen.
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Note:Dependingonthesituation,youmightseeDisconnect,PCscreenonly,Computeronly,or Disconnectprojector.
Duplicate:Displaysthesamevideooutputonbothyourcomputerscreenandanexternaldisplay.
Extend:Extendsthevideooutputfromyourcomputerdisplaytoanexternaldisplay.Youcandragand moveitemsbetweenthetwodisplays.
Projectoronly:Showsthevideooutputonlyonanexternaldisplay.
Note:Dependingonthesituation,youmightseeProjectoronlyorSecondscreenonly.
IfyoushowprogramsusingDirectDraworDirect3D thevideooutput.
Changingdisplaysettings
Youcanchangethesettingsforboththecomputerdisplayandtheexternaldisplay.Forexample,you candefinewhichoneisthemaindisplayandwhichoneisthesecondarydisplay.Y oualsocanchange theresolutionandorientation.
Tochangedisplaysettings,dothefollowing:
1.Right-clickonthedesktopandselectDisplaysettings.
2.Selectthedisplaythatyouwanttoconfigure.
3.Changedisplaysettingsasyouwant.
Note:Ifyousetahigherresolutionforthecomputerdisplaythantheexternaldisplay,onlypartofthescreen canbeshownontheexternaldisplay.
®
infull-screenmode,onlythemaindisplayshows

Travelingwithyourcomputer

Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyouworkwithyourcomputerwhenyouaretraveling.
Usethefollowingtraveltipstotravelmoreconfidentlyandefficientlywithyourcomputer.
•Whenyourcomputergoesthroughthex-raymachinesatairportsecuritystations,itisimportanttokeep youreyesonthecomputeratalltimestopreventtheft.
•Considerbringinganelectricaladapterforuseonanairplaneorautomobile.
•Ifyoucarryanacpoweradapter,detachtheaccordfromittoavoiddamagingthecord.
Traveltipsonairplanes
Ifyoucarryyourcomputerontoanairplane,observethefollowingtips:
•Becarefulabouttheseatinfrontofyouonairplanes.Angleyourcomputerdisplaysothatitdoesnotget caughtwhenthepersoninfrontofyouleansback.
•Whentakingoff,remembertoturnoffyourcomputerorputitintohibernationmode.
•Ifyouintendtouseyourcomputerorwirelessservices(suchasInternetandBluetooth),checkwiththe airlineforrestrictionsandavailabilityofservicesbeforeboardingtheairplane.Iftherearerestrictionson theuseofcomputerswithwirelessfeaturesontheairplane,youmustabidebythoserestrictions.
TheAirplanemodeissupportedontheWindows10operatingsystem.IntheAirplanemode,allwireless featuresaredisabled.
ToenabletheAirplanemode,dothefollowing:
1.OpentheStartmenu,andthenclickSettingsNetwork&InternetAirplanemode.
2.SlidetheAirplanemodecontroltoturniton.
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Travelaccessories
Ifyouaretravelingtoanothercountryorregion,youmightwanttoconsideranappropriateacpoweradapter forthecountryorregiontowhichyouaretraveling.
Topurchasetravelaccessories,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/accessories
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Chapter3.Enhancingyourcomputer

Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtousehardwaredevicestoexpandyourcomputercapabilities.

FindingThinkPadoptions

Ifyouwanttoexpandthecapabilitiesofyourcomputer,Lenovohasanumberofhardwareaccessories andupgradestomeetyourneeds.Optionsincludememorymodules,storagedevices,networkcards,port replicatorsordockingstations,batteries,poweradapters,keyboards,mice,andmore.
ToshopatLenovo,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/essentials
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Chapter4.Accessibility,ergonomic,andmaintenance information

Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutaccessibility,ergonomic,andcleaningandmaintenance.

Accessibilityinformation

Lenovoiscommittedtoprovidinguserswhohavehearing,vision,andmobilitylimitationswithgreater accesstoinformationandtechnology.Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthewaystheseuserscanget themostoutoftheircomputerexperience.Y oualsocangetthemostup-to-dateaccessibilityinformation fromthefollowingWebsite:
https://www.lenovo.com/accessibility
Keyboardshortcuts
Thefollowingtablecontainskeyboardshortcutsthatcanhelpmakeyourcomputereasiertouse.
Note:Dependingonyourkeyboard,someofthefollowingkeyboardshortcutsmightnotbeavailable.
KeyboardshortcutFunction
Windowslogokey+U
RightShiftforeightseconds
ShiftfivetimesT urnonorturnoffStickyKeys
NumLockforfivesecondsTurnonorturnoffToggleKeys
LeftAlt+LeftShift+NumLock
LeftAlt+LeftShift+PrtScn(orPrtSc)TurnonorturnoffHighContrast
OpenEaseofAccessCenter
TurnonorturnoffFilterKeys
TurnonorturnoffMouseKeys
Formoreinformation,gotohttp://windows.microsoft.com/,andthensearchusinganyofthefollowing keywords:keyboardshortcuts,keycombinations,shortcutkeys.
EaseofAccessCenter
EaseofAccessCenterontheWindowsoperatingsystemenablesyoutoconfigureyourcomputersto suittheirphysicalandcognitiveneeds.
ToaccessEaseofAccessCenter,dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelusingCategory.
2.ClickEaseofAccessEaseofAccessCenter.
3.Choosetheappropriatetoolbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
EaseofAccessCentermainlyincludesthefollowingtools:
•Magnifier
Magnifierisausefulutilitythatenlargestheentirescreenorpartofthescreensothatyoucansee theitemsbetter.
•Narrator
Narratorisascreenreaderthatreadswhatisdisplayedonthescreenaloudanddescribeseventssuchas errormessages.
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•On-ScreenKeyboard
Ifyouprefertotypeorenterdataintoyourcomputerusingamouse,joystick,orotherpointingdevice insteadofaphysicalkeyboard,youcanuseOn-ScreenKeyboard.On-ScreenKeyboarddisplaysavisual keyboardwithallthestandardkeys.Y oucanselectkeysusingthemouseoranotherpointingdevice,or youcantaptoselectthekeysifyourcomputersupportsmulti-touchscreen.
•HighContrast
HighContrastisafeaturethatheightensthecolorcontrastofsometextandimagesonyourscreen.Asa result,thoseitemsaremoredistinctandeasiertoidentify.
•Personalizedkeyboard
Adjustkeyboardsettingstomakeyourkeyboardeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanuseyourkeyboard tocontrolthepointerandmakethekeyboardeasiertotypecertainkeycombinations.
•Personalizedmouse
Adjustmousesettingstomakeyourmouseeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanchangethepointer appearanceandmakeyourmouseeasiertomanagewindows.
SpeechRecognition
SpeechRecognitionenablesyoutocontrolyourcomputerbyvoice.
Usingonlyyourvoice,youcanstartprograms,openmenus,clickobjectsonthescreen,dictatetextinto documents,andwriteandsende-mails.Everythingyoudowiththekeyboardandmousecanbedonewith onlyyourvoice.
TouseSpeechRecognition,dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
2.ClickEaseofAccessSpeechRecognition.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Screen-readertechnologies
Screen-readertechnologiesareprimarilyfocusedonsoftwareprograminterfaces,helpsystems,andvarious onlinedocuments.Foradditionalinformationaboutscreenreaders,seethefollowing:
•UsingPDFswithscreenreaders:
https://www.adobe.com/accessibility.html?promoid=DJGVE
•UsingtheJAWSscreenreader:
http://www.freedomscientific.com/jaws-hq.asp
•UsingtheNVDAscreenreader:
https://www.nvaccess.org/
Screenresolution
Youcanmakethetextandimagesonyourscreeneasiertoreadbyadjustingthescreenresolutionofyour computer.
Toadjustthescreenresolution,dothefollowing:
1.Right-clickanemptyareaofthedesktopandselectScreenresolution.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Note:Settingaresolutiontoolowmightpreventsomeitemsfromfittingonthescreen.
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Customizableitemsize
Youcanmaketheitemsonyourscreeneasiertoreadbychangingtheitemsize.
•T ochangetheitemsizetemporarily,usetheMagnifiertoolinEaseofAccessCenter.
•T ochangetheitemsizepermanently,dothefollowing:
–Changethesizeofalltheitemsonyourscreen.
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
2.ClickAppearanceandPersonalizationDisplay.
3.Changetheitemsizebyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
4.ClickApply.Thischangewilltakeeffectthenexttimeyoulogintotheoperatingsystem.
–ChangethesizeoftheitemsonaWebpage.
PressandholdCtrl,andthenpresstheplus-signkey(+)toenlargeortheminus-signkey(–)to reducethetextsize.
–Changethesizeoftheitemsonthedesktoporawindow.
Note:Thisfunctionmightnotworkonsomewindows.
Ifyourmousehasawheel,pressandholdCtrl,andthenscrollthewheeltochangetheitemsize.
Industry-standardconnectors
Yourcomputerprovidesindustry-standardconnectorsthatenableyoutoconnectassistivedevices.
Documentationinaccessibleformats
Lenovoprovideselectronicdocumentationinaccessibleformats,suchasproperlytaggedPDFfilesor HyperTextMarkupLanguage(HTML)files.Lenovoelectronicdocumentationisdevelopedtoensure thatvisuallyimpaireduserscanreadthedocumentationthroughascreenreader.Eachimageinthe documentationalsoincludesadequatealternativetextsothatvisuallyimpaireduserscanunderstandthe imagewhentheyuseascreenreader.

Ergonomicinformation

Goodergonomicpracticeisimportanttogetthemostfromyourpersonalcomputerandtoavoiddiscomfort. Arrangeyourworkplaceandtheequipmentyouusetosuityourindividualneedsandthekindofwork thatyouperform.Inaddition,usehealthyworkhabitstomaximizeyourperformanceandcomfortwhen usingyourcomputer.
Workinginthevirtualofficemightmeanadaptingtofrequentchangesinyourenvironment.Adaptingto thesurroundinglightsources,activeseating,andtheplacementofyourcomputerhardware,canhelpyou improveyourperformanceandachievegreatercomfort.
Thisexampleshowssomeoneinaconventionalsetting.Evenwhennotinsuchasetting,youcanfollow manyofthesetips.Developgoodhabits,andtheywillserveyouwell.
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Generalposture:Makeminormodificationsinyourworkingposturetodetertheonsetofdiscomfort causedbylongperiodsofworkinginthesameposition.Frequentshortbreaksfromyourworkalsohelp topreventminordiscomfortassociatedwithyourworkingposture.
Display:Positionthedisplaytomaintainacomfortableviewingdistanceof510mmto760mm(20inchesto 30inches).Avoidglareorreflectionsonthedisplayfromoverheadlightingoroutsidesourcesoflight.Keep thedisplayscreencleanandsetthebrightnesstolevelsthatenableyoutoseethescreenclearly.Pressthe brightnesscontrolkeystoadjustdisplaybrightness.
Headposition:Keepyourheadandneckinacomfortableandneutral(vertical,orupright)position.
Chair:Useachairthatgivesyougoodbacksupportandseatheightadjustment.Usechairadjustmentsto
bestsuityourcomfortposture.
Armandhandposition:Ifavailable,usechairarmrestsoranareaonyourworkingsurfacetoprovide weightsupportforyourarms.Keepyourforearms,wrists,andhandsinarelaxedandneutral(horizontal) position.Typewithasofttouchwithoutpoundingthekeys.
Legposition:Keepyourthighsparalleltothefloorandyourfeetflatonthefloororonafootrest.
Whatifyouaretraveling?
Itmightnotbepossibletoobservethebestergonomicpracticeswhenyouareusingyourcomputer whileonthemoveorinacasualsetting.Regardlessofthesetting,trytoobserveasmanyofthetipsas possible.Sittingproperlyandusingadequatelighting,forexample,helpsyoumaintaindesirablelevels ofcomfortandperformance.Ifyourworkareaisnotinanofficesetting,ensuretotakespecialnoteof employingactivesittingandtakingworkbreaks.ManyThinkPadproductsolutionsareavailabletohelp youmodifyandexpandyourcomputertobestsuityourneeds.Y oucanfindsomeoftheseoptionsat http://www.lenovo.com/essentials.Exploreyouroptionsfordockingsolutionsandexternalproductsthat providetheadjustabilityandfeaturesthatyouwant.
Questionsaboutvision?
ThevisualdisplayscreensofThinkPadnotebookcomputersaredesignedtomeetthehigheststandards. Thesevisualdisplayscreensprovideyouwithclear,crispimagesandlarge,brightdisplaysthatareeasyto see,yeteasyontheeyes.Anyconcentratedandsustainedvisualactivitycanbetiring.Ifyouhavequestions oneyefatigueorvisualdiscomfort,consultavision-carespecialistforadvice.

Cleaningandmaintenance

Withappropriatecareandmaintenanceyourcomputerwillserveyoureliably.Thefollowingtopicsoffer informationtohelpyoukeepyourcomputerintopworkingorder.
Basicmaintenancetips
Herearesomebasicpointsaboutkeepingyourcomputerfunctioningproperly:
•Storepackingmaterialssafelyoutofthereachofchildrentopreventtheriskofsuffocationfromplastic bags.
•Keepyourcomputerawayfrommagnets,activatedcellularphones,electricalappliances,orspeakers (morethan13cmor5inches).
•Avoidsubjectingyourcomputertoextremetemperatures(below5°C/41°Forabove35°C/95°F).
•Avoidplacinganyobjects(includingpaper)betweenthedisplayandthekeyboardorthepalmrest.
•Y ourcomputerdisplayisdesignedtobeopenedandusedatanangleslightlygreaterthan90degrees. Donotopenthedisplaybeyond135degrees.Otherwise,thecomputerhingemightgetdamaged.
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•Donotturnyourcomputeroverwhentheacpoweradapterispluggedin,otherwise,itcouldbreak theadapterplug.
•Beforemovingyourcomputer,besuretoremoveanymedia,turnoffattacheddevices,anddisconnect cordsandcables.
•Whenpickingupyouropencomputer,holditbythebottom.Donotpickuporholdyourcomputerby thedisplay.
•OnlyanauthorizedThinkPadrepairtechnicianshoulddisassembleandrepairyourcomputer.
•Donotmodifyortapethelatchestokeepthedisplayopenorclosed.
•Avoiddirectlyexposingyourcomputerandperipheralstotheairfromanappliancethatcanproduce negativeions.Whereverpossible,groundyourcomputertofacilitatesafeelectrostaticdischarge.
Cleaningyourcomputer
Itisagoodpracticetocleanyourcomputerperiodicallytoprotectthesurfacesandensuretrouble-free operation.
Cleaningthecomputercover:Wipeitwithalint-freeclothdampenedinmildsoapandwater.Avoid applyingliquidsdirectlytothecover.
Cleaningthekeyboard:Wipethekeysonebyonewithalint-freeclothdampenedinmildsoapandwater. Ifyouwipeseveralkeysatatime,theclothmighthookontoanadjacentkeyandpossiblydamageit.Avoid sprayingcleanerdirectlyontothekeyboard.Toremoveanycrumbsordustfrombeneaththekeys,youcan useacamerablowerwithabrushorusecoolairfromahairdryer.
Cleaningthecomputerscreen:Scratches,oil,dust,chemicals,andultravioletlightcanaffectthe performanceofyourcomputerscreen.Useadry,softlint-freeclothtowipethescreengently.Ifyouseea scratchlikemarkonyourscreen,itmightbeastain.Wipeordustthestaingentlywithasoft,drycloth.Ifthe stainremains,moistenasoft,lint-freeclothwithwateroreyeglasscleaner,butdonotapplyliquidsdirectly toyourcomputerscreen.Ensurethatthecomputerscreenisdrybeforeclosingit.
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Chapter5.Security

Thischapterprovidesinformationabouthowtoprotectyourcomputerfromunauthorizeduse.

Usingpasswords

Youcanhelppreventyourcomputerfromunauthorizedusebyusingpasswords.Afteryousetapassword,a promptisdisplayedonthescreeneachtimeyouturnonthecomputer.Enteryourpasswordattheprompt. Youcannotusethecomputerunlessyoutypethecorrectpassword.
Ifyouhavesetapower-onpassword,asupervisorpassword,oraharddiskpassword,itunlocks automaticallywhenthecomputerresumesfromsleepmode.
Note:IfaWindowspasswordhasbeenset,youarepromptedtoenteritwhenthecomputerresumes fromsleepmode.

Passwordsintroduction

Power-onpassword
Youcansetapower-onpasswordtohelpprotectyourcomputeragainstunauthorizedaccess.
Ifyousetapower-onpassword,thepasswordpromptisdisplayedonthescreenwheneveryouturnonthe computer.Youmustenterthecorrectpasswordtostartusingthecomputer.
Whenthisiconisdisplayed,typeapower-onpasswordorasupervisorpassword.
Supervisorpassword
ThesupervisorpasswordprotectsthesysteminformationstoredintheThinkPadSetupprogram.Ifyouhave setasupervisorpassword,noonecanchangetheconfigurationofthecomputerwithoutthepassword.It providesthefollowingsecurityfeatures:
•Ifonlyasupervisorpasswordisset,apasswordpromptisdisplayedwhenyoutrytostarttheThinkPad Setupprogram.UnauthorizeduserscannotaccesstheThinkPadSetupprogramwithoutthepassword.
•Thesystemadministratorcanusethesupervisorpasswordtoaccessacomputereveniftheuserofthat computerhassetapower-onpassword.Thesupervisorpasswordoverridesthepower-onpassword.
•ThesystemadministratorcansetthesamesupervisorpasswordonmanyThinkPadnotebookcomputers tomakeadministrationeasier.
Harddiskpasswords
Settingaharddiskpasswordpreventsunauthorizedaccesstothedataontheharddiskdrive.When aharddiskpasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalidpasswordeachtimeyoutrytoaccessthe harddiskdrive.
Thefollowingtwotypesofharddiskpasswordscanhelpprotecttheinformationstoredonthestoragedrive:
Userharddiskpassword
Ifauserharddiskpasswordhasbeenset,butnomasterharddiskpasswordhasbeen,theusermust entertheuserharddiskpasswordtoaccessfilesandapplicationsonthestoragedrive.
Masterharddiskpassword
©CopyrightLenovo2017
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Themasterharddiskpasswordalsorequiresauserharddiskpassword.Themasterharddiskpassword issetandusedbyasystemadministrator.Itenablestheadministratortoaccessanystoragedrivein asystemlikeamasterkey.Theadministratorsetsthemasterpassword;thenassignauserpassword foreachcomputerinthenetwork.Theusercanthenchangetheuserpasswordasdesired,butthe administratorstillcangetaccessbyusingthemasterpassword.
Whenamasterharddiskpasswordisset,onlytheadministratorcanremovetheuserharddiskpassword.
Whenthisiconisdisplayed,typeauserharddiskpassword.Totypeamasterharddiskpassword,
pressF1.Whentheiconchangesto,typethemasterharddiskpassword.Toreturntotheicon
,pressF1again.
Tipsonusingtheharddiskpasswords:
•Y oucansettheminimumlengthofaharddiskpassword.
•Ifyousetaharddiskpasswordofoversevencharacters,thestoragedrivecanbeusedonlywitha computerthatcanrecognizeaharddiskpasswordofoversevencharacters.Ifyoutheninstallthe storagedriveinacomputerthatcannotrecognizeaharddiskpasswordthatcontainsmorethanseven characters,youcannotaccessthedrive.
•Recordyourpasswordandstoreitinasafeplace.Ifyouforgettheuserharddiskpassword,orbothuser andmasterharddiskpasswords,Lenovocannotresetyourpasswordsorrecoverdatafromthestorage drive.YoumusttakeyourcomputertoaLenovoreselleroramarketingrepresentativetohavethestorage drivereplaced.Proofofpurchaseisrequired,andafeewillbechargedforpartsandservice.
Notes:TheeDrivestoragedrivesorTrustedComputingGroup(TCG)Opal-compliantstoragedrivesprovide self-encryptioncapabilitiestosecureyourdata.
•IfaTCGOpal-compliantstoragedriveandaTCGOpalmanagementsoftwareprogramareinstalled,and theTCGOpalmanagementsoftwareprogramisactivated,theharddiskpasswordisnotavailable.
•IfaneDrivestoragedriveisinstalledinyourcomputer,andyourcomputerispreinstalledwiththe Windows10operatingsystem,theharddiskpasswordisnotavailable.

Setting,changing,orremovingapassword

Beforeyoustart,printtheseinstructions.
Toset,change,orremoveapassword,dothefollowing:
1.Restartthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,pressF1tostarttheThinkPadSetupprogram.
2.SelectSecurityPasswordbyusingthedirectionalkeys.
3.Dependingonthepasswordtype,selectPower-onPassword,SupervisorPassword,orHarddiskx Password.
4.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentoset,change,orremoveapassword.
Youmightwanttorecordyourpasswordandstoreitinasafeplace.Otherwise,ifyouforgetthepassword, youhavetotakeyourcomputertoaLenovoreselleroramarketingrepresentativetohavethepassword canceled.

Harddisksecurity

Toprotectthecomputerfromunauthorizedsecurityattacks,refertothefollowingtipstoenhancesecurity:
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•Setapower-onpasswordaswellasaharddiskpassword.Forsecurity,alongerpasswordis recommended.
•TheharddiskdrivebuiltintoyourcomputercanbeprotectedbyUEFIBIOS.Toprovidereliablesecurity, usethesecuritychipandasecurityprogramwiththeTrustedPlatformModule(TPM)management feature.See“Settingthesecuritychip”onpage41
.
•IfaDiskEncryptionstoragedriveisinstalledinyourcomputer,ensuretoprotectthecontentsofyour computerfromunauthorizedaccessbyuseofdriveencryptionsoftware,suchasMicrosoftWindows BitLocker
®
DriveEncryption.
•Beforeyoudisposeof,sell,orhandoveryourcomputer,deletethedatastoredonit.Formoreinformation, see“Deletingdatafromyourstoragedrive”onpage42
.
UsingWindowsBitLockerDriveEncryption
Tohelpprotectyourcomputeragainstunauthorizedaccess,usethedriveencryptionsoftware,suchas WindowsBitLockerDriveEncryption.
WindowsBitLockerDriveEncryption(referredtoasBitLocker)isanintegralsecurityfeatureofsomeeditions oftheWindowsoperatingsystem.Itcanhelpyouprotecttheoperatingsystemanddatastoredonyour computer,evenifyourcomputerislostorstolen.BitLockercanencryptalluserandsystemfiles,including theswapandhibernationfiles.
BitLockerusestheTPMtoprovideenhancedprotectionforyourdataandtoensureearlybootcomponent integrity.AcompatibleTPMisdefinedasaV2.0TPM.
TochecktheBitLockerstatus,gotoControlPanel,viewControlPanelbyCategory,andclickSystemand SecurityBitLockerDriveEncryption.
Formoreinformation,seethehelpsystemoftheWindowsoperatingsystem,orsearchfor“Microsoft WindowsBitLockerDriveEncryptionStep-by-StepGuide”ontheMicrosoftWebsite.
DiskEncryptionharddiskdriveandEncryptionsolid-statedrive
SomemodelscontaintheDiskEncryptionharddiskdriveorEncryptionsolid-statedrive.Thisencryption technologyhelpstoprotectyourcomputeragainstsecurityattacksonmedia,NANDflash,ordevice controllersbyuseofahardwareencryptionchip.Fortheefficientuseoftheencryptionfeature,seta harddiskpasswordfortheinternalstoragedrive.

Settingthesecuritychip

Strictsecurityrequirementsareimposedonnetworkclientcomputersthattransferconfidentialinformation electronically.Dependingontheoptionsyouordered,yourcomputermighthaveanembeddedsecuritychip (acryptographicmicroprocessor).Withthesecuritychip,youcandothefollowing:
•Protectyourdataandsystem
•Strengthenaccesscontrols
•Securecommunications
Beforeyoustart,printtheseinstructions.
TosetanitemontheSecurityChipsubmenu,dothefollowing:
1.Restartthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,pressF1tostarttheThinkPadSetupprogram.
2.SelectSecuritySecurityChipbyusingthedirectionalkeys.
3.PressEnter.TheSecurityChipsubmenuopens.
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4.Movetoanitemyouwanttosetbyusingthedirectionalkeys.Whentheitemishighlighted,pressEnter.
5.Setotheritemsthatyouwanttoset.
6.PressF10.ASetupConfirmationwindowisdisplayed.SelectYestosavetheconfigurationchanges andexit.
Notes:
•EnsurethatthesupervisorpasswordhasbeensetinThinkPadSetup.Otherwiseanyonecanchangethe settingsforthesecuritychip.
•Whenyouclearthesecuritychip,turnoffyourcomputerandthenturnitonagainafteryousetthe securitychiptoActive.Otherwise,theClearSecurityChipoptionisnotdisplayed.

Deletingdatafromyourstoragedrive

Someofthedatastoredonthestoragedrivemightbesensitive.Handingyourcomputerovertosomeone elsewithoutdeletingtheinstalledsoftware,suchasoperatingsystemsandprograms,mightevenviolate thelicenseagreements.Besuretodeletedatastoredonthestoragedrivebeforeyoudisposeof,sell, orhandoveryourcomputer.
Youcanusethefollowingmethodstodeletedatafromthestoragedrive:
•MovethedatatotheRecycleBin,andthenemptytheRecycleBin.
•Formatyourstoragedrive,usingthesoftwaretoinitializeit.
•UsetherecoveryprogramprovidedbyLenovotobringthestoragedrivebacktothefactorydefault settings.
Theseoperations,however,onlychangethefilelocationofthedata;theydonotdeletethedataitself.The dataisstillthere,eventhoughitseemstobelost.Thus,itissometimespossibletoreadthedatabyuseof specialsoftwarefordatarecovery.Thereisariskthatpeopleofbadfaithmightreadandmisusethecritical dataonstoragedrivesforunexpectedpurposes.
Topreventleakageofdata,itisimportantthatyoudeleteallthedatafromtheharddiskdrivewhenyou disposeof,sell,orhandoveryourcomputer.Youcandestroythedataphysicallybysmashingtheharddisk drivewithahammer,ormagneticallybymeansofstrongmagneticpower,thusmakingthedataunreadable. Butitisrecommendedthatyouusethesoftware(payware)orservice(payservice)developedforthat purpose.Theprocessmighttakeseveralhours.
Fordisposingofdataonthesolid-statedrive,LenovoprovidestheDriveEraseUtilityforResettingthe CryptographicKeyandErasingtheSolidStateDrivetool.
SomecomputersmightsupporttheDiskEncryptionharddiskdriveorEncryptionsolid-statedriveandhave suchadriveinstalled.Youcanlogicallydisposeofallthedataonthedriveinashorttimebyerasingthe cryptographickey.Thedataencryptedwiththeoldkeyisnotphysicallyerasedbutremainsonthedrive; however,itcannotbedecryptedwithouttheoldkey.ThisfeatureisalsoavailablewiththeDriveEraseUtility forResettingtheCryptographicKeyandErasingtheSolidStateDrivetool.
Usingfirewalls
Ifyoursystemispreinstalledwithafirewallprogram,itprotectsagainstcomputerInternetsecuritythreats, unauthorizedaccess,intrusions,andInternetattacks.Italsoprotectsyourprivacy.
Formoreinformationabouthowtousethefirewallprogram,seethehelpsystemthatcomeswiththe program.
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Protectingdataagainstviruses

Lenovoprovidesafullversionofantivirussoftwareonyourcomputerwithafree30-daysubscription.After 30days,youmustrenewthelicensetocontinuereceivingtheantivirussoftwareupdates.
Formoreinformationaboutyourantivirussoftware,seethehelpsystemofyourantivirussoftware.
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Chapter6.Advancedconfiguration
Thischapterprovidesinformationtohelpyoufurtherconfigurethecomputer:

InstallingtheWindows10operatingsystem

Insomesituations,youmightneedtoinstallanewoperatingsystem.Thistopicprovidesinstructions onhowtoinstallaWindows10operatingsystem.
Beforeyoustart,printtheseinstructions.
Attention:Theprocessofinstallinganewoperatingsystemdeletesallthedataonyourinternalstorage drive,includingthedatathatwerestoredinahiddenfolder.
ToinstalltheWindows10operatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.EnsurethatyousetthesecuritychiptoTPM2.0.Formoreinformation,see“Settingthesecurity chip”onpage41.
2.Connectthedrivethatcontainstheoperatingsysteminstallationprogramtothecomputer.
3.StarttheThinkPadSetupprogram.See“UsingtheThinkPadSetupprogram”onpage47.
4.SelectStartupBoottodisplaytheBootPriorityOrdersubmenu.
5.Selectthedrivethatcontainstheoperatingsysteminstallationprogram,forexample,USBHDD. ThenpressEsc.
6.SelectRestartandensurethatOSOptimizedDefaultsisenabled.ThenpressFn+F10tosavethe settingsandexittheThinkPadSetupprogram.
7.Followtheon-screeninstructionstoinstallthedevicedriversandnecessaryprograms.See“Installing devicedrivers”onpage46.
8.Afterinstallingthedevicedrivers,applyWindowsUpdatetogetthelatestmodules,forexamplethe securitypatches.
9.Dependingonyourpreference,installLenovoprograms.ForinformationaboutLenovoprograms, see“Lenovoprograms”onpage11
.
Note:Afterinstallingtheoperatingsystem,donotchangetheinitialUEFI/LegacyBootsettinginthe ThinkPadSetupprogram.Otherwise,theoperatingsystemwillnotstartcorrectly.
WhenyouinstalltheWindows10operatingsystem,youmightneedoneofthefollowingcountryorregion codes:
CountryorregionCodeCountryorregionCode
ChinaSC
DenmarkDKNorway
FinlandFI
FranceFR
GermanyGR
ItalyIT
JapanJP
©CopyrightLenovo2017
NetherlandsNL
SpainSP
SwedenSV
TaiwanandHongKong
UnitedStatesUS
NO
TC
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Installingdevicedrivers

Devicedriversareprogramsthatcontaininstructionsfortheoperatingsystemabouthowtooperateor “drive”acertainpieceofhardware.Eachhardwarecomponentonyourcomputerhasitsownspecific driver.Ifyouaddacomponent,theoperatingsystemmustbeinstructedonhowtooperatethatpieceof hardware.Afteryouinstallthedriver,theoperatingsystemcanrecognizethehardwarecomponentand understandhowtouseit.
Note:Becausedriversareprograms,likeanyotherfileonyourcomputer,theyaresusceptibletocorruption andmightnotperformproperlyifcorruptionoccurs.
Itisnotalwaysnecessarytodownloadthelatestdrivers.However,youshoulddownloadthelatestdriverfor acomponentwhenyounoticepoorperformancefromthatcomponentorwhenyouaddedacomponent. Thisactionmighteliminatethedriverasthepotentialcauseofaproblem.
GettingthelatestdriversfromtheWebsite
YoucandownloadandinstallupdateddevicedriversfromtheLenovoSupportWebsitebydoingthe following:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.
2.Selecttheentryforyourcomputerandthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentodownloadand installnecessarysoftware.
GettingthelatestdriversusingLenovoCompanion
ThesystemupdatefunctionofLenovoCompanionhelpsyoukeepthesoftwareonyourcomputer up-to-date.UpdatepackagesarestoredonLenovoserversandcanbedownloadedfromtheLenovo SupportWebsite.Updatepackagescancontainapplications,devicedrivers,UEFIBIOSflashes,orsoftware updates.WhenLenovoCompanionconnectstotheLenovoSupportWebsite,theprogramautomatically recognizesthefollowinginformationanddetermineswhatupdatesareavailableforyourcomputer:
•Machinetypeandmodelofyourcomputer
•Installedoperatingsystem
•Languageoftheoperatingsystem
LenovoCompanionthendisplaysalistofupdatepackagesandcategorizeseachupdateascritical, recommended,oroptionaltohelpyouunderstandtheimportance.Y ouhavecompletecontrolofwhich updatestodownloadandinstall.Afteryouselecttheupdatepackagesyouwant,LenovoCompanion automaticallydownloadsandinstallstheupdates.
LenovoCompanionispreinstalledonyourcomputerandisreadytorun.Theonlyprerequisiteisanactive Internetconnection.Youcanstarttheprogrammanually,oryoucanusetheschedulefeaturetoenable theprogramtosearchforupdatesautomaticallyatspecifiedintervals.Youalsocanpredefinescheduled updatestosearchbythecriticalseveritylevelsothelistyouchoosefromcontainsonlythoseupdate typesthatyouneed.
FormoreinformationabouthowtouseLenovoCompanion,seethehelpsystemoftheprogram.

UsingtheThinkPadSetupprogram

TheThinkPadSetupprogramenablesyoutoselectthepreferredsettingsforyourcomputerthrough configuringtheBIOS.
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ConfiguringThinkPadSetup
TheThinkPadSetupprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutsystemconfiguration.
Attention:Thedefaultconfigurationsarealreadyoptimizedforyou.Improperchangeoftheconfigurations mightcauseunexpectedresults.
ToconfigureThinkPadSetup,dothefollowing:
1.Restartthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,pressF1.TheThinkPadSetupprogramstarts.
Note:Ifyouarerequiredtoenterthesupervisorpassword,enterthecorrectpassword.Youalsocan pressEntertoskipthepasswordpromptandstarttheThinkPadSetupprogram.Ifyoudonotenterthe password,youcannotchangetheconfigurationsthatareprotectedbythesupervisorpassword.
2.Usethearrowkeystoselectatab;orusethearrowkeystolocateanitemandpressEntertoselect it.Thenthesupportedsubmenuisdisplayed.
3.Defaultvaluesareinboldface.Setthevalueofanitembydoingoneofthefollowing:
•PressFn+F6tochangetoahighervalue.
•PressFn+F5tochangetoalowervalue.
4.PresstheEsckeytoexitthesubmenuandreturntotheparentmenu.Thenusethesamemethod mentionedabovetochangeotherconfigurations.
5.Whenyoucompletetheconfiguration,pressFn+F10tosaveandexit.YoualsocanselecttheRestart tabintheThinkPadSetupmenu,andrestartyourcomputerwithoneoftheprovidedoptions.
YoucanpressFn+F9torestoretothedefaultsettings.

Changingthestartupsequence

Insomecases,youmighthavetochangethestartupsequencesothatthecomputerstartsfromadesired devicewhenpoweredon.Readthistopictolearnhowtochangethecomputerstartupsequence.
Attention:
•Afteryouchangethestartupsequence,ensurethatyouselectthecorrectdeviceduringacopy,asave,or aformatoperation.Ifyouselectthewrongdevice,thedataonthatdevicemightbeerasedoroverwritten.
•IfyouareusingtheWindowsBitLockerDriveEncryptionfeatureandyourcomputerhasaT rusted PlatformModule,donotchangethestartupsequence.BitLockerDriveEncryptionlocksthecomputer whenitdetectsthechangeofstartupsequence.
Tochangethestartupsequence,dothefollowing:
1.AccesstheThinkPadSetupprogramandselectStartupBoot.ThenpressEnter.Thedefaultdevice
orderlistisdisplayed.
2.Setthestartupsequenceasyoudesired.
3.PressF10tosavethechangesandrestartthesystem.
Youalsocanchangethestartupsequencetemporarilybydoingthefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Turnonthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,presstheF12key.
3.Selectthedevicethatyouwantthecomputertostartfrom.ThenpressEnter.
Note:TheBootmenuwillbedisplayedifthecomputercannotstartfromanydevicesortheoperating systemcannotbefound.
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UpdatingtheUEFIBIOS

TheUEFIBIOSisthefirstprogramthatthecomputerrunswhenthecomputeristurnedon.TheUEFIBIOS initializesthehardwarecomponents,andloadstheoperatingsystemandotherprograms.
Whenyouinstallanewprogram,devicedriver,orhardwarecomponent,youmightbeinformedtoupdate theUEFIBIOS.Y oucanupdatetheUEFIBIOSbystartingyourcomputerfromaflashupdatediscoraflash updateprogramrunningintheWindowsenvironment.
Therequirementsforflashupdateareasfollows:
•ThecomputermustbestartedoverLAN.
•ThecomputermustbeengagedinthePrebooteXecutionEnvironment(PXE).
•Anetwork-managementprogrammustbeinstalledonthecomputerofthenetworkadministrator.
ForinstructionsonhowtoupdatetheUEFIBIOS,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support.

BIOSmenu

ThistopicintroducesthefollowingBIOSmenusofyourcomputer:
•Mainmenu
•Configmenu
•Date/Timemenu
•Securitymenu
•Startupmenu
•Restartmenu
Note:Dependingonthemodelandoperatingsystem,themenuitemsandthedefaultvaluemightchange withoutnotice.
Mainmenu
WhenyouentertheThinkPadSetupprogram,youfirstseetheMainmenuasfollows:
Note:TheBIOSmenuitemsmightchangewithoutnotice.Dependingonthemodel,thedefaultvalue
mightvary.
UEFIBIOSVersion
UEFIBIOSDate
EmbeddedControllerVersion
MEFirmwareVersion
MachineT ypeModel
System-unitserialnumber
Systemboardserialnumber
AssetT ag
CPUT ype
CPUSpeed
InstalledMemory
UUID
MACAddress(InternalLAN)
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Preinstalledoperatingsystemlicense
UEFISecureBoot
OA3ID
OA2
Configmenu
Note:TheBIOSmenuitemsmightchangewithoutnotice.Dependingonthemodel,thedefaultvalue
mightvary.
Network
WakeOnLAN
Values:Disabled,AConly,ACandBattery
Description:Thenetworkadministratorcanturnonacomputerfromamanagementconsolebyusing theWakeonLANfeature.IfyouselectACOnly,theWakeonLANfeatureisenabledonlywhentheac poweradapterisattached.IfyouselectACandBattery,theWakeonLANfeatureisenabledwithany powersources.
Notes:
–ThemagicpackettypeWakeonLANrequiresthattheacpowerisattached.
–TheWakeonLANfeaturedoesnotworkwhentheharddiskpasswordisset.
EthernetLANOptionROM
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:TheEthernetLANOptionROMenablesthestartupfromanintegratednetworkdevice.This menuisdisplayedonlyinLegacyOnlybootmodeorBothbootmodewithLegacyfirst.
UEFIIPv4NetworkStack
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:EnableordisableInternetProtocolVersion4(IPv4)networkstackforUEFIenvironment.This menuisdisplayedonlyinUEFIOnlybootmodeorBothbootmodewithUEFIfirst.
UEFIIPv6NetworkStack
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:EnableordisableInternetProtocolVersion6(IPv6)networkstackforUEFIenvironment.This menuisdisplayedonlyinUEFIOnlybootmodeorBothbootmodewithUEFIfirst.
UEFIPXEBootPriority
Values:IPv6First,IPv4First
Description:SelectnetworkstackpriorityforUEFIPXEboot.ThismenuisdisplayedonlyinUEFIOnly bootmodeorBothbootmodewithUEFIfirst,whenIPv6andIPv4stacksarebothenabled.
WirelessAutoDisconnection
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:EnableordisabletheWirelessAutoDisconnectionwhentheEthernetcableisconnected totheEthernetLANonsystem.Ifitisenabled,WirelessLANisautomaticallyturnedoffwhenever Ethernetcableisconnected.
USB
USBUEFIBIOSSupport
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:EnableordisablethebootsupportforUSBstoragedevices.
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AlwaysOnUSB
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:SelectEnabledtochargedevicesthroughtheAlwaysOnUSBconnectorsevenwhenthe computeristurnedoff,insleepmode,orinhibernationmode.
ChargeinBatteryMode
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:SelectEnabledtochargedevicesthroughtheAlwaysOnUSBconnectorsevenwhen thecomputeristurnedoff,insleepmode,orinhibernationmode.
Keyboard/Mouse
T rackPoint
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:Enableordisablethebuilt-inT rackPointpointingdevice.
Note:Ifyouwanttouseanexternalmouse,selectDisabled.
T rackpad
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:Enableordisablethebuilt-intrackpad.
Note:Ifyouwanttouseanexternalmouse,selectDisabled.
FnandCtrlKeyswap
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:IfyouselectEnabled,theFnkeyworksastheCtrlkeyandtheCtrlkeyworksastheFnkey.
F1–F12asprimaryfunction
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:IfyouselectEnabled,pressingthefunctionkeysdirectlyinputsF1–F12.Ifyouselect Disabled,pressingthefunctionkeysdirectlyinitiatesthespecialfunctionprintedasanicononeach key.Totemporarilyswitchtheabovetwofunctions,pressFn+Esc.
Display
BootDisplayDevice
Values:ThinkPadLCD,HDMI
Description:Selectthedisplaydevicethatyouwanttoactivateatboottime.Thisselectioniseffective forboottime,passwordprompt,andThinkPadSetup.HDMIcorrespondstotheHDMIconnectoron yourcomputer.
T otalGraphicsMemory
Values:256MB,512MB
Description:AllocatethetotalmemorywhichIntelinternalgraphicsshares.
Note:Ifyouselect512MB,themaximumusablememorymightbereducedonthe32–bitoperating system.
BootTimeExtension
Values:Disabled,1second,2seconds,3seconds,5seconds,10seconds
Description:Duringthebootprocess,thecomputermightnotdetecttheexternalmonitorsthatneed moretimetogetready.Selecthowlongyouwanttoextendthebootprocess.
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Power
IntelSpeedStep
®
technology
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:SelectthemodeofIntelSpeedSteptechnologyatruntime.
ModeforAC
Values:MaximumPerformance,BatteryOptimized
Description:MaximumPerformance:Alwayshighestspeed
ModeforBattery
Values:MaximumPerformance,BatteryOptimized
Description:BatteryOptimized:Alwayslowestspeed
Note:ThissubmenuisavailableonmodelswithanIntelCPU.
AdaptiveThermalManagement
Values:
SchemeforAC:MaximizePerformance,Balanced
SchemeforBattery:MaximizePerformance,Balanced
Description:Selectathermalmanagementschemetouse.Theschemeaffectsfansound, temperature,andperformance.
MaximizePerformance:Reducemicroprocessorthrottling.
Balanced:Balancesound,temperature,andperformance.
CPUPowerManagement
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:Enableordisablethepower-savingfeaturethatstopsthemicroprocessorclockautomatically whentherearenosystemactivities.Normally,itisnotnecessarytochangethesetting.
DisableBuilt-inBattery
Values:Y es,No
Description:Temporarydisablebatteryforservicingthesystem.Afterselectingthisitem,thesystemwill beautomaticallypoweredoff,thenreadytobeserviced.Note:thebatterywillbeautomaticallyenabled whentheACadapterisreconnected.
BeepandAlarm
PasswordBeep
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:Enableordisableabeepwhenthecomputeriswaitingforapower-on,harddisk,or supervisorpassword.Differentbeepsremindyouthatthepasswordyouenteredisrightorwrong.
KeyboardBeep
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Description:Enableordisableabeepwhenunmanageablekeycombinationsarepressed.
Date/Timemenu
Note:TheBIOSmenuitemsmightchangewithoutnotice.Dependingonthemodel,thedefaultvalue
mightvary.
SystemDate
Descriptions:Setorchangethedateofthesystem.
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SystemTime
Descriptions:Setorchangethetimeofthesystem.
Securitymenu
Note:TheBIOSmenuitemsmightchangewithoutnotice.Dependingonthemodel,thedefaultvalue
mightvary.
Password
SupervisorPassword
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Setasupervisorpasswordtopreventunauthorizedusersfromchangingthestartup sequence,network-relatedsettings,andsystemdateandtime.Formoreinformation,see“Passwords introduction”onpage39.
LockUEFIBIOSSettings
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:EnablethisoptiontopreventunauthorizedusersfromchanginganysettingsinThinkPad Setup.T ousethisfunction,asupervisorpasswordisrequired.
PasswordatUnattendedBoot
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Whenthisoptionisenabled,apasswordpromptisdisplayedwhenthecomputeristurned onbyanunattendedeventsuchasaWakeonLANattempt.Topreventunauthorizedaccess,settheuser authenticationontheoperatingsystem.
PasswordatRestart
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Whenthisoptionisenabled,apasswordpromptisdisplayedwhenyourestartthe computer.Topreventunauthorizedaccess,settheuserauthenticationontheoperatingsystem.
PasswordatBootDeviceList
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Ifyouenablethisoption,thesupervisorpasswordisrequiredwhenyoutrytoenterthe BootmenubyrepeatedlypressingF12.Tousethisfunction,asupervisorpasswordmustbeset.
PasswordCountExceededError
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:EnablethisoptiontodisplaythePOST0199errormessagewhenyouenterawrong supervisorpasswordmorethanthreetimes.
SetMinimumLength
Values:Disabled,xcharacters(4≤x≤12)
Descriptions:Specifyaminimumlengthforpower-onpasswordsandharddiskpasswords.Ifasupervisor passwordisset,youcannotchangetheminimumlengthuntilyouloginasasupervisor.
Power-OnPassword
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Setapower-onpasswordtoprotectthecomputerfromunauthorizedaccess.Formore information,see“Passwordsintroduction”onpage39
HardDiskXPassword
Values:Disabled,Enabled
.
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Descriptions:Setaharddiskpasswordtopreventunauthorizedusersfromaccessingdataontheinternal storagedrive.Formoreinformation,see“Passwordsintroduction”onpage39
.
SecurityChip
SecurityChipType
Values:TPM2.0
SecurityChip
Values:Enabled,Disabled
Descriptions:Enableordisablethesecuritychip.
ClearSecurityChip
Descriptions:Usethisoptiontocleartheencryptionkey.Itwillnotbepossibletoaccess already-encrypteddataafterthesekeysarecleared.
Note:ThisitemisdisplayedonlyifyouhaveselectedEnabledfortheSecurityChipoption.
PhysicalPresenceforClear
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Ifthisoptionisenabled,aconfirmationmessageisdisplayedwhenyouclearthesecurity chip.
UEFIBIOSUpdateOption
FlashBIOSUpdatingbyEnd-Users
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Whenthisoptionisenabled,alluserscanupdatetheUEFIBIOS.Ifyoudisablethisoption, onlythepersonwhoknowsthesupervisorpasswordcanupdatetheUEFIBIOS.
SecureRollBackPrevention
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Whenthisoptionisdisabled,youcanflashtheUEFIBIOStoearlierversion.
Note:ThisitemissetasDisabledbydefaultwhentheOSOptimizedDefaultsontheRestartmenuisset asDisabled.ThisitemissetasEnabledbydefaultwhentheOSOptimizedDefaultsissetasEnabled.
WindowsUEFIFirmwareUpdate
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:EnableordisabletheWindowsUEFIFirmwareUpdatefeature.IfyouselectDisabled,BIOS willskipWindowsUEFIFirmwareUpdateandyoucanflashtheUEFIBIOStoanearlierversion.
MemoryProtection
ExecutionPrevention
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Somecomputervirusesandwormscausememorybufferstooverflow.Byenablingthis option,youcanprotectyourcomputeragainstattacksfromsuchvirusesandworms.Iftheoptionis enabledbutyoufindthataprogramdoesnotrunproperly,disablethisoptionfirstandthenresetthe settings.
Virtualization
IntelVirtualizationT echnology
Values:Disabled,Enabled
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Descriptions:Ifthisoptionisenabled,aVirtualMachineMonitor(VMM)canutilizetheadditionalhardware capabilitiesprovidedbyIntelVirtualizationTechnology.
IntelVT -dFeature
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:IntelVT -dstandsforIntelVirtualizationTechnologyforDirectedI/O.Whenenabled,aVMM canutilizetheplatforminfrastructureforI/Ovirtualization.
I/OPortAccess
Descriptions:Usethissubmenutoenableordisablethefollowinghardwarefeatures:
•EthernetLAN
•WirelessLAN
•Bluetooth
•USBport
•Memorymoduleslot
•Integratedcamera
•Microphone
InternalDeviceAccess
InternalStorageTamperDetection
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Whenthisoptionisenabled,removinganyinternalstoragedevicewhenyourcomputerisin sleepmodewillbedetected.Ifyouremovetheinternalstoragedevicewhilethecomputerisinsleep mode,thecomputerwillshutdownwhenyouwakeitup,andanyunsaveddatawillbelost.
Anti-Theft
ComputraceModuleActivation
Values:Disabled,Enabled,PermanentlyDisabled
Descriptions:EnabletheUEFIBIOSinterfacetoactivatethecomputracemodule.Computraceisan optionalmonitoringservicefromAbsoluteSoftware.IfyouselectPermanentlyDisabled,youcannot enablethissettingagain.
SecureBoot
SecureBoot
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Enablethisoptiontopreventunauthorizedoperatingsystemsfromloadingwhenyou turnonthecomputer.
Note:ThisitemissetasDisabledbydefaultwhentheOSOptimizedDefaultsontheRestartmenuisset asDisabled.ThisitemissetasEnabledbydefaultwhentheOSOptimizedDefaultsissetasEnabled.
PlatformMode
Values:SetupMode,UserMode
Descriptions:Specifythesystemoperatingmode.
SecureBootMode
Values:StandardMode,CustomMode
Descriptions:SpecifytheSecureBootmode.
ResettoSetupMode
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Descriptions:UsethisoptiontoclearthecurrentplatformkeyandresetPlatformModetoSetupMode.
RestoreFactoryKeys
Descriptions:UsethisoptiontorestoreallkeysandcertificatesinSecureBootdatabasestothe factorydefaults.
ClearAllSecureBootKeys
Descriptions:UsethisoptiontoclearallkeysandcertificatesinSecureBootdatabasesandinstall yourownkeysandcertificates.
Intel(R)SGX
Intel(R)SGXControl
Values:Disabled,Enabled,SoftwareControlled
Descriptions:EnableordisabletheIntelSoftwareGuardExtensions(SGX)function.Ifyouselect SoftwareControlled,SGXwillbecontrolledbytheoperatingsystem.
ChangeOwnerEPOCH
Value:Enter
Descriptions:ChangeOwnerEPOCHtoarandomvalue.UsethisoptiontoclearSGXuserdata.
Startupmenu
Note:TheBIOSmenuitemsmightchangewithoutnotice.Dependingonthemodel,thedefaultvalue
mightvary.
Boot
Descriptions:Definethestartupsequence.
NetworkBoot
Descriptions:SelectthebootdevicewhenthesystemwakesfromLAN.IfWakeOnLANisenabled,the networkadministratorcanturnonallofthecomputersinaLANremotelythroughnetworkmanagement software.
UEFI/LegacyBoot
Values:Both,UEFIOnly,LegacyOnly
Descriptions:Definethesystembootcapability.
UEFI/LegacyBootPriority
Values:LegacyFirst,UEFIFirst
Description:SelectthebootprioritybetweenUEFIandLegacy.
CSMSupport(forUEFIOnly)
Values:Y es,No
CompatibilitySupportModule(CSM)isrequiredforstartingthelegacyoperatingsystem.Ifyou selectUEFIOnly,CSMSupportisselectable.ForBothorLegacyOnlymode,CSMSupportisnot selectable.
Note:IfyouselectUEFIOnly,thecomputercannotstartfromthebootabledevicesthatdonothave theUEFI-enabledoperatingsystem.
BootMode
Values:Quick,Diagnostics
Descriptions:DefinewhichscreenisdisplayedduringthePOST,thelogoscreenorthetextmessage screen.
OptionKeyDisplay
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Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Ifyoudisablethisoption,the“Tointerruptnormalstartup,pressEnter.”messagewillnotbe displayedduringthePOST.
BootDeviceListF12Option
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Ifyouenablethisoption,youcanopentheBootMenuwindowbycontinuouslypressing F12whenthecomputerispoweredon.
BootOrderLock
Values:Disabled,Enabled
Descriptions:Enablethisoptiontolockthebootdevicepriorityorder.
Restartmenu
Note:TheBIOSmenuitemsmightchangewithoutnotice.Dependingonthemodel,thedefaultvalue
mightvary.
ExitSavingChanges
Descriptions:Savethechangesandrestartthecomputer.
ExitDiscardingChanges
Descriptions:Discardthechangesandrestartthecomputer.
LoadSetupDefaults
Descriptions:Restoretothefactorydefaultsettings.
Note:EnableOSOptimizedDefaultstomeettheMicrosoft(R)Windows8(R)certificationrequirement. Whenyouchangethissetting,someothersettingsarechangedautomatically,suchasCSMSupport, UEFI/LegacyBoot,UEFI/LegacyBootPriority,SecureBoot,SecureRollBackPrevention.
DiscardChanges
Descriptions:Discardthechanges.
SaveChanges
Descriptions:Savethechanges.

Usingsystemmanagement

Thistopicisprimarilyintendedforthenetworkadministrators.
Yourcomputerisdesignedformanageability,sothatyoucanredirectmoreresourcestobettermeet yourbusinessobjectives.
Thismanageability,knownastotalcostofownership(TCO),enablesyoutoremotelyoperateclient computersinthesamewayasyouoperateyourowncomputer,suchasturningonaclientcomputer, formattingastoragedrive,andinstallingaprogram.
Oncethecomputerisconfiguredandoperational,youcanmanageitbyusingthesoftwareandthe manageabilityfeaturesthatarealreadyintegratedintotheclientcomputerandthenetwork.
DesktopManagementInterface
TheUEFIBIOSofyourcomputersupportsaninterfacecalledSystemManagementBIOS(SMBIOS) ReferenceSpecification,version2.8orlater.SMBIOSprovidesinformationaboutthehardwarecomponents ofyourcomputer.ItistheresponsibilityoftheUEFIBIOStoprovideinformationaboutitselfandthedevices onthesystemboard.ThisspecificationdocumentsthestandardsforgettingaccesstothisBIOSinformation.
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PrebooteXecutionEnvironment
ThePrebooteXecutionEnvironment(PXE)technologymakesthecomputermoremanageablebyenabling thecomputertostartfromaserver.Y ourcomputersupportsthepersonalcomputerfunctionsthatPXE requires.Forexample,withtheappropriateLANcard,yourcomputercanbestartedfromthePXEserver.
Note:TheRemoteInitialProgramLoad(RIPLorRPL)functioncannotbeusedwithyourcomputer.
WakeonLAN
ThenetworkadministratorcanturnonacomputerfromamanagementconsolebyusingtheWakeon LANfeature.
WhentheWakeonLANfeatureisenabled,manyoperations,suchasdatatransfer,softwareupdates,and flashupdatesoftheUEFIBIOS,canbedoneremotelywithoutremoteattendance.Theupdatingprocess canperformafternormalworkinghoursandonweekends,sothattheusersarenotinterruptedduringwork, andtheLANtrafficiskepttoaminimum.Itsavestimeandincreasesproductivity.
IfthecomputeristurnedonthroughWakeonLAN,thecomputerstartsfollowtheNetworkBootsequence.
AssetIDEEPROM
TheAssetIDEEPROMcontainsinformationaboutthecomputerconfigurationandtheserialnumbersof thekeycomponents.Italsoincludesanumberofblankfieldswhereyoucanrecordinformationabout theendusersinyournetwork.
Toenableanetworkadministratortoremotelycontrolyourcomputer,setthefollowingsystem-management featuresintheThinkPadSetupprogram:
•WakeonLAN
•NetworkBootsequence
Note:Ifasupervisorpasswordhasbeenset,youarerequiredtoenterthesupervisorpasswordwhen youstarttheThinkPadSetupprogram.
EnablingordisablingtheWakeonLANfeature
WhentheWakeonLANfeatureisenabledandthecomputerisconnectedtoaLAN,thenetworkadministrator canstartthecomputerremotelyfromamanagementconsole,usingaremotenetwork-managementprogram.
ToenableordisabletheWakeonLANfeature,dothefollowing:
1.Restartthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,pressF1tostarttheThinkPadSetupprogram.
2.SelectConfigNetwork.TheNetworksubmenuisdisplayed.
3.SelectacorrespondingoptionfortheWakeonLANfeature.
4.PressFn+F10tosavethesettingsandexit.
DefiningaNetworkBootsequence
WhenthecomputerwakesonLAN,thecomputerbootsfromthedeviceasspecifiedontheNetworkBoot menu,andthenfollowthebootorderlistontheBootmenu.
TodefineaNetworkBootsequence,dothefollowing:
1.Restartthecomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,pressF1tostarttheThinkPadSetupprogram.
2.SelectStartupNetworkBoot.Thebootdevicelistisdisplayed.
3.Selectabootdevicetomakeitasthetopbootpriority.
4.PressFn+F10tosavethesettingsandexit.
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YoucanpressFn+F9torestoretothefactorydefaultsettings.
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Chapter7.Troubleshootingcomputerproblems

Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutwhattodoifyouexperienceaproblemwithyourcomputer.

Generaltipsforpreventingproblems

Thistopicprovidesthefollowingtipstohelpyoupreventcomputingproblems:
•Emptyyourrecyclebinonaregularbasis.
•Useadiskdefragmenttoolregularlyonyourstoragedrivetoimprovedataseekandreadtimes.
•T ofreeupdiskspace,uninstallunusedprograms.Youalsomightwanttolookforprogramduplicationor overlappingversions.
•CleanoutyourInbox,Sent,andTrashfoldersfromyoure-mailclientprogram.
•Backupyourdataatleastonceaweek.Ifcriticaldataispresent,itisagoodideatobackupthedata daily.Lenovohasmanybackupoptionsavailableforyourcomputer.
•Schedulesystemrestoreoperationstotakeasystemsnapshotperiodically.Forinformationaboutsystem restore,see“Recoveryinformation”onpage75
•Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/supporttodownloadandinstallupdatesforthedevicedriversandUEFI BIOSwhenneeded.
•Keepuptodatefordevicedriversonothernon-Lenovohardware.Beforeupdatingdevicedrivers,read thedevicedriverinformationreleasenotesforcompatibilityorknownissues.
•Keepalogbook.Entriesmightincludemajorhardwareorsoftwarechanges,driverupdates,minorissues youhaveexperienced,andhowyouresolvedtheminorissues.
•Ifyoueverneedtorunarecoveryonyourcomputertoreturnthepreinstalledcontentsontothemachine, thefollowingtipsmighthelpalongtheway:
1.Removeallexternaldevicessuchastheprinterandkeyboard.
2.Ensurethatyourbatteryischargedandyourcomputerhastheacpowerconnected.
3.AccessThinkPadSetupandloadthedefaultsettings.
4.Restartthecomputerandstarttherecoveryoperation.
5.Ifyourcomputerusesdiscsastherecoverymedia,donotremovethediscfromthedriveuntil promptedtodoso.
.

DiagnosingproblemswithLenovoCompanion

Manycomputerproblemscanbesolvedwithoutoutsideassistance.Ifyouexperienceaproblemwithyour computer,thefirstplacetostartisthetroubleshootinginformationinyourcomputerdocumentation.Ifyou suspectasoftwareproblem,seethedocumentation,includingreadmefilesandhelpinformationsystems, thatcomewiththeoperatingsystemorprogram.
ThinkPadnotebookcomputerscomewithasetofdiagnosticprogramsthatyoucanusetohelpyou identifyhardwareproblems.LenovoCompanionispreinstalledonyourcomputerandalsoisavailable fordownloadat:
https://shop.lenovo.com/us/en/accessories/software/apps/lenovo-apps/companion/
Note:IfyouareunabletoisolateandrepairtheproblemyourselfafterrunningLenovoCompanion,save andprintthelogfilescreatedbytheprogram.YouneedthelogfileswhenyouspeaktoaLenovotechnical supportrepresentative.
©CopyrightLenovo2017
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LenovoCompanionsupportsthehardwarescanfunction.Itcombinesdiagnostictests,systeminformation collection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,alongwithhintsandtipsforoptimalsystem performance.TorunLenovoCompanion,see“AccessingLenovoprograms”onpage11
Thetroubleshootinginformationorthediagnosticprogramsmighttellyouthatyouneedadditionalor updateddevicedriversorothersoftware.Youcangetthelatesttechnicalinformationanddownloaddevice driversandupdatesfromtheLenovoSupportWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Foradditionalinformation,seethehelpsystemoftheprogram.
.

Troubleshooting

Ifyourcomputerhasanerror,ittypicallydisplaysamessageoranerrorcode,ormakesabeepwhenyou turniton.Whenyouexperienceaproblem,seethecorrespondingsymptomandsolutioninthistopic totrytosolvetheproblembyyourself.

Computerstopsresponding

Printtheseinstructionsnowandkeepthemwithyourcomputerforreferencelater.
Problem:Mycomputerisunresponsive(IcannotusetheThinkPadpointingdeviceorthekeyboard).
Solution:Dothefollowing:
1.Pressandholdthepowerbuttonuntilthecomputerturnsoff.Ifyoucannotturnoffthecomputerby pressingthepowerbutton,removetheacpoweradapterandtheremovablebattery.Afterthecomputer isturnedoff,reconnecttheacpoweradapterandreinstalltheremovablebattery,andthenrestartthe computerbypressingthepowerbutton.Ifthecomputerdoesnotturnon,continuewithstep2.
2.Whilethecomputeristurnedoff,removeallpowersourcesfromthecomputer(removablebatteryand theacpoweradapter).Plugintheacpoweradapterwhilekeepingtheremovablebatteryoutofthe computer.Ifthecomputerdoesnotturnbackon,continuewithstep3.
Note:WhenthecomputerstartsupandenterstheWindowsenvironment,usethepropershutdown proceduretoturnoffthecomputer.Whenthecomputerisoff,reattachtheremovablebatteryand restartthecomputer.Ifthecomputerdoesnotstartwiththeremovablebatteryreattached,removethe removablebatteryandagainstartwithstep2.Ifthecomputerstartswithacpowerbutdoesnotstart whentheremovablebatteryisattached,calltheCustomerSupportCenterforsupport.
3.Whilethecomputerisoff,removeallsourcesofpower(removablebatteryandtheacpoweradapter). Removeallexternaldevicesthatareattachedtoyourcomputer(keyboard,mouse,printer,scanner,and soon).Repeatstep2.Ifstep2isunsuccessful,continuewithstep4.
Note:Thefollowingstepsinvolveremovingstaticsensitivecomponentsfromyourcomputer.Makesure thatyouareproperlygroundedandremoveallsourcesofpowerattachedtothecomputer.Ifyouare uncomfortableorunsureaboutremovingcomponents,calltheCustomerSupportCenterforassistance.
4.Whilethecomputerisoff,removeallsourcesofpowerandexternalhardware.Removeanynon-original memorymoduleaddedtoyourcomputer.Afterremovingtheextramemorymoduleandreinstallingthe originalmemorymodule,repeatstep2.Ifthecomputerstilldoesnotturnon,consulttheusermanual forothercustomer-replaceablecomponentsthatareattachedtoyourcomputer.
Ifthecomputerstilldoesnotstartup,calltheCustomerSupportCenterandaCustomerSupportSpecialist willassistyou.
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Spillsonthekeyboard

Problem:Ispillsomethingonthecomputer.
Solution:Becausemostliquidsconductelectricity,liquidspilledonthekeyboardcouldcreatenumerous
shortcircuitsanddamageyourcomputer.T osolvetheproblem,dothefollowing:
1.Ensurethatnoliquidcreatesashortcircuitbetweenyouandtheacpoweradapter(ifinuse).
2.Carefullyunplugtheacpoweradapterimmediately.
3.Turnoffthecomputerimmediately.Ifthecomputerdoesnotturnoff,removetheremovablebattery.The morequicklyyoustopthecurrentfrompassingthroughthecomputerthemorelikelyyouwillreduce damagefromshortcircuits.
Attention:Althoughyoumightlosesomedataorworkbyturningoffthecomputerimmediately,leaving thecomputeronmightmakeyourcomputerunusable.
4.Waituntilyouarecertainthatalltheliquidisdrybeforeturningonyourcomputer.

Errormessages

Message:0177:BadSVPdata,stopPOSTtask.
Solution:ChecksumofthesupervisorpasswordintheEEPROMisnotcorrect.Thesystemboard
shouldbereplaced.Havethecomputerserviced.
Message:0183:BadCRCofSecuritySettingsinEFIVariable.EnterThinkPadSetup.
Solution:ChecksumoftheSecuritysettingsintheEFIVariableisnotcorrect.EnterThinkPadSetup tochecksecuritysettings,pressF10,andthenpressEntertorestartthesystem.Ifyoustillhavea problem,havethecomputerserviced.
Message:0187:EAIAdataaccesserror
Solution:TheaccesstoEEPROMisfailed.Havethecomputerserviced.
Message:0188:InvalidRFIDSerializationInformationArea
Solution:TheEEPROMchecksumisnotcorrect(block#0and1).Thesystemboardshouldbereplaced, andtheboxserialnumbermustbereinstalled.Havethecomputerserviced.
Message:0189:InvalidRFIDconfigurationinformationarea
Solution:TheEEPROMchecksumisnotcorrect(block#4and5).Thesystemboardshouldbereplaced, andtheuniversallyuniqueidentifier(UUID)mustbereinstalled.Havethecomputerserviced.
Message:0190:Criticallow-batteryerror
Solution:Thecomputerturnedoffbecausethebatterypowerislow.Connecttheacpoweradapterto thecomputerandchargethebatteries.
Message:0191:SystemSecurity-Invalidremotechangerequested
Solution:Thesystemconfigurationchangehasfailed.Confirmtheoperationandtryagain.Toclearthe error,enterThinkPadSetup.
Message:0199:SystemSecurity-Securitypasswordretrycountexceeded.
Solution:Thismessageisdisplayedifyouenterawrongsupervisorpasswordmorethanthreetimes. Confirmthesupervisorpasswordandtryagain.T ocleartheerror,enterThinkPadSetup.
Message:0270:RealTimeClockError.
Solution:SystemRealTimeClockisnotfunctional.Havethecomputerserviced.
Message:0271:CheckDateandTimesettings.
Solution:Thedateorthetimeisnotsetinthecomputer.EnterThinkPadSetupandsetthedateandtime.
Message:1802:Unauthorizednetworkcardispluggedin-Poweroffandremovethenetworkcard.
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Solution:Thewirelessnetworkcardisnotsupportedonthiscomputer.Removeit.
Message:1820:Morethanoneexternalfingerprintreadersareattached.
Solution:Turnoffandremoveallbutthereaderthatyousetupwithinyourmainoperatingsystem.
Message:2100:DetectionerroronHDD0(MainHDD)
Solution:Theharddiskdriveisnotworking.Havetheharddiskdriveserviced.
Message:2101:DetectionerroronSSD1(M.2)
Solution:TheM.2solid-statedriveisnotworking.HavetheM.2solid-statedriveserviced.
Message:2102:DetectionerroronSSD2(M.2)
Solution:TheM.2solid-statedriveisnotworking.HavetheM.2solid-statedriveserviced.
Message:2110:ReaderroronHDD0(MainHDD)
Solution:Theharddiskdriveisnotworking.Havetheharddiskdriveserviced.
Message:2111:ReaderroronSSD1(M.2)
Solution:TheM.2solid-statedriveisnotworking.HavetheM.2solid-statedriveserviced.
Message:2112:ReaderroronSSD2(M.2)
Solution:TheM.2solid-statedriveisnotworking.HavetheM.2solid-statedriveserviced.
Message:2200:MachineT ypeandSerialNumberareinvalid.
Solution:MachineTypeandSerialNumberareinvalid.Havethecomputerserviced.
Message:2201:MachineUUIDisinvalid.
Solution:MachineUUIDisinvalid.Havethecomputerserviced.
Message:Fanerror
Solution:Coolingfanhasfailed.Shutdownthecomputerimmediatelyandhavethecomputerserviced.
Message:Thermalsensingerror
Solution:Thethermalsensorhasaproblem.Shutdownthecomputerimmediatelyandhavethe computerserviced.
Message:Error:Thenon-volatilesystemUEFIvariablestorageisnearlyfull.
Note:Thiserrorindicatesthattheoperatingsystemorprogramscannotcreate,modify,ordeletedatain thenon-volatilesystemUEFIvariablestorageduetoinsufficientstoragespaceafterPOST.
Thenon-volatilesystemUEFIvariablestorageisusedbytheUEFIBIOSandbytheoperatingsystem orprograms.Thiserroroccurswhentheoperatingsystemorprogramsstorelargeamountsofdata inthevariablestorage.AlldataneededforPOST,suchasBIOSsetupsettings,chipset,orplatform configurationdata,arestoredinaseparateUEFIvariablestorage.
Solution:PressF1aftertheerrormessageisdisplayedtoenterThinkPadSetup.Adialogaskstheuser forconfirmationtocleanupthestorage.Iftheuserselects“Yes” ,alldatathatwerecreatedbythe operatingsystemorprogramswillbedeletedexceptglobalvariablesdefinedbytheUnifiedExtensible FirmwareInterfaceSpecification.Iftheuserselects“No” ,alldatawillbekept,buttheoperatingsystemor programswillnotbeabletocreate,modify,ordeletedatainthestorage.
Ifthiserrorhappensataservicecenter,Lenovoauthorizedservicepersonnelwillcleanupthenon-volatile systemUEFIvariablestorageusingtheprecedingsolution.

Beeperrors

LenovoSmartBeeptechnologyenablesyoutodecodebeeperrorswithyoursmartphonewhenablack screenoccurswithbeepsfromyourcomputer.TodecodethebeeperrorwithLenovoSmartBeep technology,dothefollowing:
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1.Gotohttp://www.support.lenovo.com/smartbeeporscanthefollowingQRCode.
2.Downloadtheproperdiagnosticappandinstallitonyoursmartphone.
3.Runthediagnosticappandplacethesmartphonenearthecomputer.
4.PresstheFnkeyonyourcomputertoemitthebeepagain.Thediagnosticappdecodesthebeeperror andshowspossiblesolutionsonthesmartphone.
Thefollowingsectiondescribessomebeeperrorsandthecorrespondingsolutions.
Note:DonotattempttoserviceaproductyourselfunlessinstructedtodosobytheCustomerSupport Centerorproductdocumentation.OnlyuseaLenovo-authorizedserviceprovidertorepairyourproduct.
Errorcodes
0001:Reseterror(platformresetnotde-asserted)1.Removeallpowerresources(theacpoweradapter,
0002:Internalbuserror
0281:GeneralembeddedcontrollererrorReplacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
0282:Memorymoduleerror1.Reinstallorreplacethememorymodule.
0283:PCIresourceerror1.RemovePCIedevices(theM.2card,PCIecard,
0284:TCG-compliantfunctionality-relatederror(mightbe theBIOScodevalidationfailure)
0285:TCG-compliantfunctionality-relatederror(mightbe theTPMinitializationfailure)
0286:Integratedgraphicserror
0287:Discretegraphicserror1.Reinstallorreplacethediscretegraphicscard
0288:Computerdisplayerror
Solutions
removablebattery,andcoin-cellbattery).Ifyour computerhasabuilt-inbattery,resetthecomputer byinsertingastraightenedpaperclipintothe emergency-resethole.Waitforoneminute.Then reconnectallpowerresources.
2.Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
2.Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
andsoon)(serviceprovideronly).
2.Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
(serviceprovideronly).
2.Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
1.Reconnectthedisplaycableonboththesystem boardsideandthecomputerdisplayside(service provideronly).
2.Replacethesystemboard(serviceprovideronly).
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Memorymoduleproblems

Printtheseinstructionsnowandkeepthemwithyourcomputerforreferencelater.
Problem:Mymemorymoduleisnotoperatingproperly.
Solution:Checkthefollowingitems:
1.Verifythatthememorymoduleisinstalledandseatedcorrectlyinyourcomputer.
Removealladdedmemorymodulestotestthecomputerwithonlythefactory-installedmemory modules,andthenreinstallthememorymoduleoneatatimetoensureaproperconnection.
2.Checkforerrormessagesduringstartup.
Followtheappropriatecorrectiveactionsforpower-onself-test(POST)errormessages.
3.VerifythatthelatestUEFIBIOSforyourmodelhasbeeninstalled.
4.Verifythepropermemoryconfigurationandcompatibilityincludingthemaximummemorysizeandthe memoryspeed.
5.Rundiagnosticprograms.See“DiagnosingproblemswithLenovoCompanion”onpage59.

Ethernetproblems

Problem:Mycomputercannotconnecttothenetwork.
Solution:
Ensurethat:
–Thecableisinstalledcorrectly.
ThenetworkcablemustbesecurelyconnectedbothtotheEthernetconnectorofyourcomputerand totheRJ45connectorofthehub.Themaximumallowabledistancefromthecomputertohubis100 m(328ft).Ifthecableisconnectedandthedistanceiswithintheacceptablelimitsbuttheproblem persists,tryadifferentcable.
–Y ouareusingthecorrectdevicedriver.Toinstallthecorrectdriver,dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
2.ClickHardwareandSoundDeviceManager.Ifyouarepromptedforanadministrator
passwordorconfirmation,typethepasswordorprovideconfirmation.
3.Double-clickNetworkadapterstoviewallnetworkadapters.Ifanexclamationmark!is displayednexttotheadaptername,youmightnotbeusingthecorrectdriverorthedrivermight havebeendisabled.
4.Right-clickthehighlightedadapter,clickUpdateDriverSoftware,andthenfollowtheinstructions onthescreentoupdatethedriver.
–Theswitchportandtheadapterhavethesameduplexsetting.
Ifyouconfiguredtheadapterforfullduplex,ensurethattheswitchportalsoisconfiguredforfullduplex. Settingawrongduplexmodecandegradeperformance,causedataloss,orresultinlostconnections.
–Y ouhaveinstalledallnetworkingsoftwarethatisnecessaryforyournetworkenvironment.
CheckwithyourLANadministratorforthenecessarynetworkingsoftware.
Problem:Theadapterstopsworkingfornoapparentreason.
Solution:Thenetworkdriverfilesmightbecorruptormissing.
Problem:MycomputerisaGigabitEthernetmodelandIuseaspeedof1000Mbps,theconnectionfails orerrorsoccur.
Solution:
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–UseCategory5wiringandensurethatthenetworkcableissecurelyconnected.
–Connecttoa1000BASE-Thub/switch(not1000BASE-X).
Problem:TheWakeonLANfeatureisnotworking.
Solution:EnsurethatWakeonLANisenabledinThinkPadSetup.Ifitis,checkwithyourLAN administratorforthenecessarysettings.
Problem:MycomputerisaGigabitEthernetmodel,butitcannotconnecttothenetworkat1000Mbps. Instead,itconnectsat100Mbps.
Solution:
–T ryanotherEthernetcable.
–Ensurethatthelinkpartnerissettoauto-negotiate.
–Ensurethattheswitchis802.3ab-compliant(gigabitovercopper).

Wireless-LANproblem

Problem:Icannotconnecttothenetworkusingthebuilt-inwirelessnetworkcard.
Solution:
Ensurethat:
•TheAirplanemodeisoff.
•Y ourwireless-LANdriveristhelatestversion.
•Y ourcomputeriswithintherangeofawirelessaccesspoint.
•Thewirelessradioisenabled.

Bluetoothproblem

Note:CheckyourconnectionanytimeandensurethatnootherBluetooth-enableddeviceissearchingfor
thedevicetowhichyouwanttoconnect.SimultaneoussearchingisnotallowedintheBluetoothconnection.
Problem:SounddoesnotcomefromtheBluetoothheadset/headphonesbutcomesfromthelocalspeaker eventhoughtheBluetoothheadset/headphonesisconnectedusingaHeadsetprofileorAVprofile.
Solution:Dothefollowing:
1.Exittheprogramthatusesthesounddevice(forexample,WindowsMediaPlayer).
2.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
3.ClickHardwareandSoundSoundPlayback.
4.IfyouareusingaHeadsetprofile,selectBluetoothHands-freeAudioandclicktheSetDefaultbutton. IfyouareusinganAVprofile,selectStereoAudioandclicktheSetDefaultbutton.
5.ClickOKtoclosetheSoundwindow.

ThinkPadpointingdeviceproblems

Problem:Thepointerdriftswhenthecomputeristurnedonorafteritresumesnormaloperation.
Solution:ThepointermightdriftwhenyouarenotusingtheTrackPointpointingdeviceduringnormal
operation.ThisisanormalcharacteristicoftheTrackPointpointingdeviceandisnotadefect.Pointer driftingmightoccurforseveralsecondsunderthefollowingconditions:
–Whenthecomputeristurnedon
–Whenthecomputerresumesnormaloperation
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–WhentheTrackPointpointingdeviceiskeptpressedforalongtime
–Whenthetemperaturechanges
Problem:TheT rackPointpointingdeviceortrackpaddoesnotwork.
Solution:EnsurethattheTrackPointpointingdeviceortrackpadisenabledintheMouseProperties window.Formoreinformation,see“CustomizingtheThinkPadpointingdevice”onpage20.

Keyboardproblems

Problem:Allorsomekeysonthekeyboarddonotwork.
Solution:Ifanexternalnumerickeypadisconnected:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Removetheexternalnumerickeypad.
3.Turnonthecomputerandtryusingthekeyboardagain.
Ifthekeyboardproblemisresolved,carefullyreconnecttheexternalnumerickeypad.
Iftheproblempersists,ensurethatthecorrectdevicedriverisinstalledbydoingthefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andthenchangetheviewofControlPanelfromCategorytoLargeiconsor Smallicons.
2.ClickKeyboard.
3.SelecttheHardwaretab.IntheDevicePropertiespane,makesurethatyouseethismessage:
DeviceStatus:Thisdeviceisworkingproperly.
Ifkeysonthekeyboardstilldonotwork,havethecomputerserviced.
Problem:Allorsomekeysontheexternalnumerickeypaddonotwork.
Solution:Ensurethattheexternalnumerickeypadiscorrectlyconnectedtothecomputer.

Computerscreenproblems

Problem:MyscreenkeepsblankingwhenIdonotwantitto.
Solution:Dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
2.ClickHardwareandSoundPowerOptions.
3.Showtheadditionalplans,andthenselectHighperformance.
Problem:WhenIturnonthecomputer,nothingisdisplayedonthescreenandthecomputerdoesnot beepwhilestartingup.
Note:Ifyouarenotsurewhetheryouheardanybeeps,turnoffthecomputerbypressingandholdingthe powerbuttonforfoursecondsormore.Thenturnonthecomputerandlistenagain.
Solution:Ensurethat:
–Thebatteryisinstalledcorrectly.
–Theacpoweradapterisconnectedtothecomputerandthepowercordispluggedintoaworking
electricaloutlet.
–Thecomputeristurnedon.(Pressthepowerbuttonagainforconfirmation.)
–Thebrightnesslevelofthescreenisappropriatelyset.
Ifapower-onpasswordisset,pressanykeytodisplaythepromptforthepower-onpasswordand thentypethecorrectpasswordandpressEnter.
Iftheseitemsarecorrectlyset,andthescreenremainsblank,havethecomputerserviced.
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Problem:WhenIturnonthecomputer,onlyawhitecursorisdisplayedonablankscreen.
Solution:Ifyouhavemodifiedapartitiononyourharddiskdrivebyusingpartitionsoftware,information
aboutthatpartition,orthemasterbootrecordmighthavebeendestroyed.
Dothefollowingtotrytosolvetheproblem:
1.Turnoffthecomputer,andthenturnitonagain.
2.Ifyoustillseeonlythecursoronthescreen,dothefollowing:
–Ifyouhaveusedpartitionsoftware,examinethepartitionontheharddiskdrivebyusingthe
software,andrecoverthepartitionifrequired.
–Usetherecoverysolutionstorestorethesystemtothefactorydefaultstate.Formoreinformation,
see“Recoveryinformation”onpage75
.
Iftheproblempersists,havethecomputerserviced.
Problem:Thescreengoesblankwhilethecomputerison.
Solution:Yourscreensaverorpowermanagementmighthavebeenenabled.Dooneofthefollowing:
–T ouchtheTrackPointpointingdeviceorthetrackpad,orpressakeytoexitthescreensaver.
–Pressthepowerbuttontoresumethecomputerfromsleeporhibernationmode.
Problem:Thescreenisblank.
Solution:Dothefollowing:
1.Pressthedisplay-modeswitchingkeytobringuptheimage.
2.Ifyouareusingtheacpoweradapter,orusingthebatteryandthebatterygaugeshowsthatthe
batteryisnotdepleted,pressthebrightness-upkeytomakethescreenbrighter.
3.Ifyourcomputerisinsleepmode,pressFntoresumethecomputerfromsleepmode.
4.Iftheproblempersists,followthesolutionforthefollowingproblem.
Problem:Thescreenisunreadableordistorted.
Solution:Ensurethat:
–Thedisplaydevicedriverisinstalledcorrectly.
–Thescreenresolutionandcolorqualityarecorrectlyset.
–Themonitortypeiscorrect.
Tocheckthesesettings,dothefollowing:
1.Right-clickonthedesktop,andclickDisplaysettingsAdvanceddisplaysettings.
Note:Ifyourcomputercannotdetecttheexternalmonitor,clickDetectintheDisplaywindow.
2.SelecttheexternalmonitorandsetResolution.
3.ClickDisplayadapterproperties.
4.ClicktheMonitortab.Checkthemonitorinformationtomakesurethatthemonitortypeiscorrect.If itis,clickOKtoclosethewindow;otherwiseproceedwiththefollowingsteps.
5.Ifmorethantwomonitortypesaredisplayed,selectGenericPnPMonitororGenericNon-PnP Monitor.
6.ClickProperties.Ifyouarepromptedforanadministratorpasswordorconfirmation,typethe passwordorprovideconfirmation.
7.ClicktheDrivertab.
8.ClickUpdateDriver.
9.ClickBrowsemycomputerfordriversoftware,andthenclickLetmepickfromalistofdevice driversonmycomputer.
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10.CleartheShowcompatiblehardwarecheckbox.
11.Selectthecorrectmanufacturerandmodelfortheexternalmonitor.Ifyoucannotfindyourmonitor onthelist,stoptheinstallationofthisdriverandusethedrivershippedwithyourmonitor.
12.Afterupdatingthedriver,clickClose.
Problem:Incorrectcharactersaredisplayedonthescreen.
Solution:Ensurethatyouinstalltheoperatingsystemandprogramcorrectly.Iftheproblempersists, havethecomputerserviced.
Problem:ItrytoturnoffmycomputerbutthescreenstaysonandIcannotcompletelyturnoffmy computer.
Solution:Pressandholdthepowerbuttonforfoursecondsormoretoturnoffthecomputer.
Problem:Missing,discolored,orbrightdotsappearonthescreeneverytimeIturnonmycomputer.
Solution:ThisisanintrinsiccharacteristicoftheTFTtechnology.Y ourcomputerdisplaycontains multiplethin-filmtransistors(TFTs).Onlyaverysmallnumberofmissing,discolored,orbrightdots onthescreenmightexistallthetime.

Externalmonitorproblems

Problem:Theexternalmonitorisblank.
Solution:Tobringuptheimage,pressthedisplay-modeswitchingkeyandselectthemonitoryou
want.Iftheproblempersists,dothefollowing:
1.Connecttheexternalmonitortoanothercomputertoensurethatitworks.
2.Reconnecttheexternalmonitortoyourcomputer.
3.Seethemanualshippedwiththeexternalmonitortochecktheresolutionsandrefreshratesthat aresupported.
–Iftheexternalmonitorsupportsthesameresolutionasthecomputerdisplayorahigherresolution,
viewoutputontheexternalmonitororonboththeexternalmonitorandthecomputerdisplay.
–Iftheexternalmonitorsupportsalowerresolutionthanthecomputerdisplay,viewoutputonthe
externalmonitoronly.(Ifyouviewoutputonboththecomputerdisplayandtheexternalmonitor, theexternalmonitorscreenwillbeblankordistorted.)
Problem:Icannotsetahigherresolutionthanthepresentoneonmyexternalmonitor.
Solution:Ensurethatthemonitorinformationiscorrect.Ifnecessary,updatethemonitordriver.
Problem:Thescreenisunreadableordistorted.
Solution:Ensurethat:
–Themonitorinformationiscorrectandtheappropriatemonitortypeisselected.Ifnecessary,update
themonitordriver.
–Ensurethatanappropriaterefreshrateisselectedbydoingthefollowing:
1.Connecttheexternalmonitortothemonitorconnector,andthenconnectthemonitortoan electricaloutlet.
2.Turnontheexternalmonitorandthecomputer.
3.Right-clickonthedesktop,andclickDisplaysettingsAdvanceddisplaysettings.
Note:Ifyourcomputercannotdetecttheexternalmonitor,clickDetectintheDisplaywindow.
4.Clicktheiconfortheappropriatemonitor(Monitor-2iconisfortheexternalmonitor).
5.ClickDisplayadapterproperties.
6.ClicktheMonitortab.
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7.Selectthecorrectscreenrefreshrate.
Problem:Wrongcharactersaredisplayedonthescreen.
Solution:Ensurethatyoufollowthecorrectprocedurewheninstallingtheoperatingsystemand program.Iftheyareinstalledandconfiguredcorrectly,buttheproblemstillpersists,havetheexternal monitorserviced.
Problem:TheExtenddesktopfunctiondoesnotwork.
Solution:EnabletheExtenddesktopfunction.See“Usinganexternaldisplay”onpage27.
Problem:IamusingtheExtenddesktopfunction,butIcannotsetahigherresolutionorhigherrefresh rateonthesecondarydisplay.
Solution:Changetheresolutionandthecolordepthtolowersettingsfortheprimarydisplay.See “Usinganexternaldisplay”onpage27.
Problem:Displayswitchingdoesnotwork.
Solution:IfyouusetheExtenddesktopfunction,disableit,andchangethedisplayoutputlocation.If aDVDmovieoravideoclipisplaying,stoptheplayback,closetheprogram,andthenchangethe displayoutputlocation.
Problem:Thescreenpositionontheexternalmonitorisincorrectwhenthatmonitorissetforahigh resolution.
Solution:Sometimes,whenyouuseahighresolutionsuchas1600x1200pixels,theimageisshiftedto theleftorrightonthescreen.Tocorrectthis,firstensurethatyourexternalmonitorsupportsthedisplay mode(theresolutionandtherefreshrate)thatyouhaveset.Ifitdoesnot,setadisplaymodethatthe monitorsupports.Ifitdoessupportthedisplaymodeyouhaveset,gotothesetupmenuforthemonitor itselfandadjustthesettingsthere.Usuallytheexternalmonitorhasbuttonsforaccesstothesetupmenu. Formoreinformation,seethedocumentationthatcomeswiththemonitor.

Audioproblems

Problem:WaveorMIDIsounddoesnotplayproperly.
Solution:Ensurethatthebuilt-inaudiodeviceisconfiguredcorrectly.
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
2.ClickHardwareandSound.
3.ClickDeviceManager.Ifyouarepromptedforanadministratorpasswordorconfirmation,typethe passwordorprovideconfirmation.
4.Double-clickSound,videoandgamecontrollers.
5.EnsurethatthedevicefollowingSound,videoandgamecontrollersisenabledandconfigured correctly.
Problem:Recordingsmadebyusingthemicrophoneinputarenotloudenough.
Solution:EnsurethattheMicrophoneBoostfunctionisturnedonandsetbydoingthefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
2.ClickHardwareandSound.
3.ClickSound.
4.ClicktheRecordingtabintheSoundwindow.
5.SelectMicrophone,andclickthePropertiesbutton.
6.ClicktheLevelstab,andmovetheMicrophoneBoostsliderupwards.
7.ClickOK.
Note:Formoreinformationaboutcontrollingvolume,seeyourWindowsonlinehelp.
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Problem:Icannotmovethevolumesliderorbalanceslider.
Solution:Theslidermightbegrayedout.Thismeansthatitspositionisfixedbythehardwareand cannotbechanged.
Problem:Thevolumeslidersdonotstayinplacewhensomeaudioprogramsareused.
Solution:Itisnormalforthesliderstochangepositionwhencertainsoundprogramsareused.The programsareawareofthesettingsintheVolumeMixerwindowandareenabledtochangethesettings themselves.AnexampleistheWindowsMediaPlayerprogram.Usuallytheprogramhasslidersavailable tocontrolthesoundfromwithintheprogram.
Problem:Thebalanceslidercannotcompletelymuteonechannel.
Solution:Thecontrolisdesignedtocompensateforminordifferencesinbalanceanddoesnot completelymuteeitherchannel.
Problem:ThereisnovolumecontrolforMIDIsoundintheVolumeMixerwindow.
Solution:Usethehardwarevolumecontrol.Thisisbecausethebuilt-insynthesizersoftwaredoes notsupportthecontrol.
Problem:ThesoundcannotbeturnedoffevenifIsettheMastervolumecontrolatminimum.
Solution:YoustillcanhearsomesoundeventhoughyouhavesettheMastervolumecontrolatminimum. Toturnoffthesoundcompletely,gototheMastervolumecontrolandselectMutespeakers.
Problem:WhenIconnectheadphonestomycomputerwhileplayingsound,aspeakerdoesnot producesound.
Solution:Whentheheadphonesareattached,thestreamingisautomaticallyredirectedtoit.Ifyouwant tolistentosoundfromthespeakersagain,ensurethatyousetthosespeakersasthedefaultdevice.For moreinformation,seethehelpinformationsystemforRealtekHDAudioManager.
Problem:Sounddoesnotcomefromaheadphoneoraspeaker,orthecomputercannotrecordsounds.
Solution:T oswitchfromonedevicetoanother(forexample,fromaspeakertoaheadphone,orfrom anexternalmicrophonetoabuilt-inmicrophone),dothefollowing:
1.GotoControlPanel,andensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory.
2.ClickHardwareandSound.
3.ClicktheSmartAudioicon.
4.EnsurethatthecomputerisinMULTI-STREAMmodeintheDeviceadvancedsettingswindow.
5.IntheVolumeMixerwindow,selectthedeviceyouwant,forexample,speakers.
6.Playanysoundthroughamusicprogram(forexample,WindowsMediaPlayer).Ensurethatsound comesfromthespeakersnow.
7.Then,ifyouwouldliketoswitchtoaheadphone,closethemusicprogram.
8.GototheVolumeMixerwindow.Thenselectanotherdevice(forexample,theheadphone).
9.Playanysoundthroughthemusicprogram.Ensurethatsoundcomesfromtheheadphoneattached directlytothesystem.Formoreinformation,seethehelpinformationsystemoftheSmartAudio program.
Note:TheVolumeMixerwindowofSmartAudiodisplaysallaudiodevicesdetectedinthesystem, suchasspeakersforaplaybackdevice,orabuilt-inmicrophoneforarecordingdevice.Acheck markbesidetheaudiodeviceshowsthatthedevicehasbeenselected.

Batteryproblems

Problem:Thebatterycannotbefullychargedinthestandardchargetimewhenthecomputerispowered off.
Solution:Thebatterymightbeover-discharged.Dothefollowing:
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1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Ensurethattheover-dischargedbatteryisinthecomputer.
3.Connecttheacpoweradaptertothecomputerandletitcharge.
Ifaquickchargerisavailable,useittochargetheover-dischargedbattery.
Ifthebatterycannotbefullychargedin24hours,useanewbattery.
Problem:Thecomputershutsdownbeforethebatterystatusiconshowsthatthebatteryisempty.
Solution:Dischargeandrechargethebattery.
Problem:Thecomputeroperatesafterthebatterystatusiconshowsthatthebatteryisempty.
Solution:Dischargeandrechargethebattery.
Problem:Theoperatingtimeforafullychargedbatteryisshort.
Solution:Dischargeandrechargethebattery.Ifyourbatteryoperatingtimeisstillshort,useanewbattery.
Problem:Thecomputerdoesnotoperatewithafullychargedbattery.
Solution:Thesurgeprotectorinthebatterymightbeactive.T urnoffthecomputerforoneminutetoreset theprotector;thenturnonthecomputeragain.
Problem:Thebatterycannotgetcharged.
Solution:Y oucannotchargethebatterywhenitistoohot.Ifthebatteryfeelshot,removeitfromthe computerandwaitforawhiletoletitcooltoroomtemperature.Afteritcools,reinstallitandrechargethe battery.Ifitstillcannotbecharged,haveitserviced.

acpoweradapterproblem

Problem:Theacpoweradapterisconnectedtothecomputerandtheworkingelectricaloutlet,butthe
poweradapter(powerplug)iconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea.Theacpowerindicator alsodoesnotlightup.
Solution:Dothefollowing:
1.Ensurethattheconnectionoftheacpoweradapteriscorrect.Forinstructionsonhowtoconnectthe acpoweradapter,see“Usingtheacpoweradapter”onpage21.
2.Iftheconnectionoftheacpoweradapteriscorrect,turnoffthecomputer,andthendisconnecttheac poweradapterandremovetheremovablebattery.
3.Reinstallthebatteryandreconnecttheacpoweradapter,andthenturnonthecomputer.
4.IfthepoweradaptericonstillisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,havetheacpower adapterandyourcomputerserviced.

Powerproblems

Printtheseinstructionsnowandkeepthemwithyourcomputerforreferencelater.
Problem:Mycomputerisgettingnopoweratall.
Solution:Checkthefollowingitems:
1.Verifythepowerbutton.Thepowerbuttonisilluminatedwheneverthecomputerison.
2.Checkallpowerconnections.Removeanypowerstripsandsurgeprotectorstoconnecttheac poweradapterdirectlytotheacpoweroutlet.
3.Inspecttheacpoweradapter.Checkforanyphysicaldamage,andensurethatthepowercableis firmlyattachedtotheadapterbrickandthecomputer.
4.Verifythattheacpowersourceisworkingbyattachinganotherdevicetotheoutlet.
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Problem:Mycomputerdoesnotrunonbatterypower.
Solution:Checkthefollowingitems:
1.Removeandreinstalltheremovablebatterytoensurethatitisproperlyconnected.
2.Ifthebatteryrunsoutofpower,attachtheacpoweradaptertorechargethebattery.
3.Ifthebatteryischargedbutthecomputerdoesnotrun,replacethebatterywithanewone.
Problem:Thesystemdoesnotrespond,andIcannotturnoffthecomputer.
Solution:Turnoffthecomputerbypressingandholdingthepowerbuttonforfoursecondsormore.Ifthe computerstilldoesnotrespond,removetheacpoweradapterandthebattery.

Powerbuttonproblem

Problem:Thesystemdoesnotrespond,andIcannotturnoffthecomputer.
Solution:Turnoffthecomputerbypressingandholdingthepowerbuttonforfoursecondsormore.Ifthe
systemstilldoesnotrespond,removetheacpoweradapterandresetthesystembyinsertingoneendof aneedleorastraightenedpaperclipintotheemergency-resethole.Tolocatetheemergency-resethole, see“Bottomview”onpage4
.

Bootproblems

Printtheseinstructionsnowandkeepthemwithyourcomputerforreferencelater.
Problem:Ireceiveanerrormessagebeforetheoperatingsystemloads.
Solution:Followtheappropriatecorrectiveactionsforpower-onself-test(POST)errormessages.
Problem:Ireceiveanerrormessagewhiletheoperatingsystemisloadingthedesktopconfiguration afterthePOSTiscompleted.
Solution:FindsolutionsbysearchingfortheerrormessageatthefollowingWebsites:
–http://www.lenovo.com/support
–https://support.microsoft.com/

Sleepandhibernationproblems

Problem:Thecomputerenterssleepmodeunexpectedly.
Solution:Ifthemicroprocessoroverheats,thecomputerautomaticallyenterssleepmodetoallowthe
computertocoolandtoprotectthemicroprocessorandotherinternalcomponents.Checkthesettings forsleepmode.
Problem:Thecomputerenterssleepmodeimmediatelyafterthepower-onself-test.
Solution:Ensurethat:
–Thebatteryischarged.
–Theoperatingtemperatureiswithintheacceptablerange.See“Operatingenvironment”onpage10
Iftheproblempersists,havethecomputerserviced.
Problem:Acriticallow-batteryerroroccurs,andthecomputerimmediatelyturnsoff.
Solution:Thebatterypowerisgettinglow.Plugtheacpoweradapterintoanelectricaloutletandthen intothecomputer.Alternatively,replacethebatterywithachargedone.
Problem:ThecomputerdisplayremainsblankafteryoupressFntoresumefromsleepmode.
Solution:Checkwhetheranexternalmonitorwasdisconnectedorturnedoffwhilethecomputerwasin sleepmode.Ifyoudisconnectedorturnedofftheexternalmonitor,connectitorturnitonbeforeresuming
.
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thecomputerfromsleepmode.Whenresumingthecomputerfromsleepmodewithoutattachingthe externalmonitororturningiton,andthecomputerdisplayremainsblank,pressthedisplay-mode
switchingkeytobringupthecomputerdisplay.
Problem:Thecomputerdoesnotresumefromsleepmode,orthesystemstatusindicatorblinksslowly andthecomputerdoesnotwork.
Solution:Ifthesystemdoesnotresumefromsleepmode,itmighthaveenteredsleeporhibernation modeautomaticallybecausethebatteryisdepleted.Checkthesystemstatusindicator.
–Ifthesystemstatusindicatorblinksslowly,yourcomputerisinsleepmode.Connecttheacpower
adaptertothecomputer;thenpressFn.
–Ifthesystemstatusindicatorisoff,yourcomputerhasnopowerorisinhibernationmode.Connect
theacpoweradaptertothecomputer;thenpressthepowerbuttontoresumeoperation.
Ifthesystemstilldoesnotresumefromsleepmode,yoursystemmightstoprespondingandyoumight notbeabletoturnoffthecomputer.Inthiscase,youmustresetthecomputer.Ifyouhavenotsavedyour data,itmightbelost.Toresetthecomputer,pressandholdthepowerbuttonforfoursecondsormore.If thesystemstilldoesnotrespond,removetheacpoweradapterandthebattery.
Problem:Yourcomputerdoesnotentersleeporhibernationmode.
Solution:Checkwhetheranyoptionhasbeenselectedtodisableyourcomputerfromenteringsleep orhibernationmode.
Ifyourcomputertriestoentersleepmodebuttherequestisrejected,thedeviceattachedtotheUSB connectormighthavebeendisabled.Ifthisoccurs,doahot-unplug-and-plugoperationfortheUSB device.
Problem:Thebatterydischargesslightlywhilethecomputerisinhibernationmode.
Solution:Ifthewakeupfunctionisenabled,thecomputerconsumesasmallamountofpower.Thisisnot adefect.Formoreinformation,see“Power-savingmodes”onpage22
.

Harddiskdriveproblems

Problem:Theharddiskdrivemakesarattlingnoiseintermittently.
Solution:Therattlingnoisemightbeheard:
–Whentheharddiskdrivebeginsorfinishesgettingaccesstodata
–Whenyoucarrytheharddiskdrive
–Whenyoucarryyourcomputer
Thisisanormalcharacteristicofaharddiskdriveandisnotadefect.
Problem:Theharddiskdrivedoesnotwork.
Solution:OntheStartupmenuofThinkPadSetup,ensurethattheharddiskdriveisontheBootpriority orderlist.IfitisontheExcludedfrombootorderlist,itisdisabled.Selecttheentryforitonthelist
andpressShift+1tomoveitbacktotheBootpriorityorderlist.
Problem:AfterIhavesetaharddiskpassword,Imovetheharddiskdrivetoanothercomputerbut cannotunlocktheharddiskpasswordonthenewcomputer.
Solution:Yourcomputersupportsanenhancedpasswordalgorithm.Computersolderthanyoursmight notsupportsuchasecurityfunction.

Solid-statedriveproblem

Problem:WhenyoucompressfilesorfoldersbyuseofthedatacompressionfunctionintheWindows
operatingsystem,andthendecompressthem,theprocessofwritingtoorreadingfromthefilesorfoldersis slow.
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Solution:ApplythediskdefragmentationtoolintheWindowsoperatingsystemforfasteraccesstothedata.

Softwareproblem

Problem:Aprogramdoesnotrunproperly.
Solution:Ensurethattheproblemisnotbeingcausedbytheprogram.
Checkthatyourcomputerhastheminimumrequiredmemorytoruntheprogram.Seethemanualssupplied withtheprogram.
Checkthefollowing:
•Theprogramisdesignedtooperatewithyouroperatingsystem.
•Otherprogramsrunproperlyonyourcomputer.
•Thenecessarydevicedriversareinstalled.
•Theprogramworkswhenitisrunonsomeothercomputer.
Ifanerrormessageisdisplayedwhileyouareusingtheprogram,seethemanualsorhelpsystemsupplied withtheprogram.
Iftheprogramstilldoesnotrunproperly,contactyourplaceofpurchaseoraservicerepresentativeforhelp.

USBproblem

Problem:AdeviceconnectedtotheUSBconnectordoesnotwork.
Solution:EnsurethattheUSBportisenabledintheThinkPadSetup.OpentheDeviceManagerwindow.
EnsurethattheUSBdevicesetupiscorrect,andthattheassignmentofcomputerresourceandthe installationofthedevicedriverarecorrect.T oopentheDeviceManagerwindow,gotoControlPaneland ensurethatyouviewControlPanelbyCategory,andclickHardwareandSoundDeviceManager.Ifyou arepromptedforanadministratorpasswordorconfirmation,typethepasswordorprovideconfirmation.
Referto“DiagnosingproblemswithLenovoCompanion”onpage59 USBconnector.
andrunadiagnostictestofthe
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Chapter8.Recoveryinformation

ThischapterprovidesinformationabouttheWindowsrecoverysolutionsontheWindows10operating system.

Resettingyourcomputer

Ifyourcomputerdoesnotperformwell,youmightconsiderresettingyourcomputer.Intheresettingprocess, youcanchoosetokeepyourfilesorremovethem,andthenreinstalltheWindowsoperatingsystem.
Toresetyourcomputer,dothefollowing:
Note:Theitemsinthegraphicaluserinterface(GUI)mightchangewithoutnotice.
1.OpentheStartmenu,andthenclickSettingsUpdate&securityRecovery.
2.IntheResetthisPCsection,clickGetstarted.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentoresetyourcomputer.

Usingadvancedstartupoptions

Theadvancedstartupoptionsenableyoutodothefollowing:
•Changethefirmwaresettingsofthecomputer
•ChangethestartupsettingsoftheWindowsoperatingsystem
•Startthecomputerfromanexternaldevice
•RestoretheWindowsoperatingsystemfromasystemimage
Touseadvancedstartupoptions,dothefollowing:
Note:Theitemsinthegraphicaluserinterface(GUI)mightchangewithoutnotice.
1.OpentheStartmenu,andthenclickSettingsUpdate&securityRecovery.
2.IntheAdvancedstartupsection,clickRestartnowTroubleshootAdvancedoptions.
3.Selectastartupoptionyouwant,andthenfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.

RecoveringyouroperatingsystemifWindows10failstostart

TheWindowsrecoveryenvironmentonyourcomputeroperatesindependentlyfromtheWindows10 operatingsystem.ItenablesyoutorecoverorrepairtheoperatingsystemeveniftheWindows10operating systemfailstostart.
Aftertwoconsecutivefailedbootattempts,theWindowsrecoveryenvironmentstartsautomatically.Then youcanchooserepairandrecoveryoptionsbyfollowingtheon-screeninstructions.
Note:Ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtoacpowerduringtherecoveryprocess.

CreatingandusingarecoveryUSBdrive

YoucancreatearecoveryUSBdriveasabackupfortheWindowsrecoveryprograms.Withtherecovery USBdrive,youcantroubleshootandfixtheproblemsevenifthepreinstalledWindowsrecoveryprograms aredamaged.
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ItisrecommendedthatyoucreatearecoveryUSBdriveasearlyaspossible.Ifyoudidnotcreatearecovery USBdriveasaprecautionarymeasure,youcancontactLenovoCustomerSupportCenterandpurchase onefromLenovo.ForalistoftheLenovoSupportphonenumbersforyourcountryorregion,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone
CreatingarecoveryUSBdrive
TocreatearecoveryUSBdrive,youneedaUSBdrivewithatleast16GBofstoragecapacity.Theactual USBcapacitythatisrequireddependsonthesizeoftherecoveryimage.
Attention:ThecreationprocesswilldeleteanythingstoredontheUSBdrive.T oavoiddataloss,makea backupcopyofallthedatathatyouwanttokeep.
TocreatearecoveryUSBdrive,dothefollowing:
Note:Ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtoacpowerduringthefollowingprocess.
1.ConnectaproperUSBdrive(atleast16GBofstorage)tothecomputer.
2.Typerecoveryinthesearchboxonthetaskbar.ThenclickCreatearecoverydrive.
3.ClickY esintheUserAccountControlwindowtoallowtheRecoveryMediaCreatorprogramtostart.
4.IntheRecoveryDrivewindow,followtheinstructionsonthescreentocreatearecoveryUSBdrive.
UsingtherecoveryUSBdrive
Ifyoucannotstartyourcomputer,refertothecorrespondinginformationinthetopic“T roubleshooting”on page60totrytosolvetheproblembyyourself.Ifyoustillcannotstartyourcomputer,usetherecovery USBdrivetorecoveryourcomputer.
TousearecoveryUSBdrive,dothefollowing:
Note:Ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtoacpowerduringthefollowingprocess.
1.ConnecttherecoveryUSBdrivetothecomputer.
2.Turnonorrestartthecomputer.BeforetheWindowsoperatingsystemstarts,repeatedlypressF12.The BootMenuwindowopens.
3.SelecttherecoveryUSBdriveasthebootdevice.
4.Selectapreferredkeyboardlayout.
5.ClickTroubleshoottodisplayoptionalrecoverysolutions.
6.Selectacorrespondingrecoverysolutionaccordingtoyoursituation.Thenfollowtheinstructionson thescreentocompletetheprocess.
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Chapter9.Replacingdevices

Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.

Staticelectricityprevention

Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,canseriouslydamagecomputercomponentsandoptions. Improperhandlingofstatic-sensitivepartscancausedamagetothepart.Whenyouunpackanoptionora CustomerReplaceableUnit(CRU),donotopenthestatic-protectivepackageuntiltheinstructionsdirect youtoinstallthepart.
WhenyouhandleoptionsorCRUs,orperformanyworkinsidethecomputer,takethefollowingprecautions toavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandlecomponentscarefully.Handleadapters,memorymodules,andothercircuitboardsbythe edges.Nevertouchexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingthecomponents.
•Beforeyouinstallastatic-sensitiveoptionorCRU,doeitherofthefollowingtoreducestaticelectricityin thepackageandyourbody:
–T ouchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheparttoametalexpansion-slotcoverforat
leasttwoseconds.
–T ouchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainstheparttootherunpaintedmetalsurfaceonthe
computerforatleasttwoseconds.
•Whenpossible,removethestatic-sensitivepartfromthestatic-protectivepackageandinstallthepart withoutsettingitdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackageonasmooth, levelsurfaceandplacethepartonthepackage.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.

Disablingthebuilt-inbattery

BeforereplacinganyCRU,ensurethatyoudisableFastStartupfirstandthendisablethebuilt-inbattery.
TodisableFastStartup,dothefollowing:
1.Fromthedesktop,typePowerinthesearchboxonthetaskbar,andselectPowerOptions.
2.ClickChoosewhatthepowerbuttonsdoontheleftpane.
3.ClickChangesettingsthatarecurrentlyunavailableatthetop.
4.IfpromptedbyUserAccountControl(UAC),clickYes.
5.CleartheTurnonfaststartupcheckbox,andthenclickSavechanges.
Todisablethebuilt-inbattery,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffyourcomputeranddisconnecttheacpoweradapterandallcablesfromthecomputer.
2.Turnonyourcomputer.Whenthelogoscreenisdisplayed,immediatelypressF1toenterThinkPad Setup.
3.SelectConfigPower.ThePowersubmenuisdisplayed.
4.SelectDisablebuilt-inbatteryandpressEnter.
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5.SelectY esintheSetupConfirmationwindow.Thebuilt-inbatteryisdisabledandthecomputerturnsoff automatically.Waitthreetofiveminutestoletthecomputercool.

Replacingthememorymodule

Beforeyoustart,read“Importantsafetyinformation”onpageiiiandprintthefollowinginstructions.
Increasingmemorycapacityisaneffectivewaytomakeprogramsrunfaster.Youcanincreasememory capacitybyreplacingoraddingamemorymodule.
Note:Theoperatingspeedofthememorymodulehasdependencyonthesystemconfiguration.Insome conditions,thememorymoduleinyourcomputermightnotbeabletooperateatthemaximumspeed.
Attention:Donottouchthecontactedgeofthememorymodule.Otherwisethememorymodulemightget damaged.
Toreplaceamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Disablethebuilt-inbattery.See“Disablingthebuilt-inbattery”onpage77.
2.Ensurethatthecomputeristurnedoffanddisconnectedfromacpowerandallcables.
3.Closethecomputerdisplayandturnthecomputerover.
4.Loosenthescrews1andthenremovethebottomcover2.
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5.Openthelatchesonbothsidesofthememoryslotatthesametime1,andthenremovethememory module
6.Insertthenewmemorymoduleintothememoryslotatanangleofabout20degrees1.Pivotthe memorymoduledownwarduntilitsnapsintoplace2.Ensurethatthememorymoduleisfirmlyinstalled inthememoryslotandcannotbemovedeasily.
2.
7.Reinstallthebottomcover.
8.Turnthecomputerover.Connecttheacpoweradapterandallcablestothecomputer.

Replacingtheinternalstoragedrive

Beforeyoustart,read“Importantsafetyinformation”onpageiiiandprintthefollowinginstructions.
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Attention:Theinternalstoragedrive(suchasharddiskdrive,orsolid-statedrive)issensitive.Inappropriate handlingmightcausedamageandpermanentlossofdata.
Whenhandlingtheinternalstoragedrive,observethefollowingguidelines:
•Replacetheinternalstoragedriveonlyforupgradeorrepair.Theinternalstoragedriveisnotdesigned forfrequentchangesorreplacement.
•Beforereplacingtheinternalstoragedrive,makeabackupcopyofallthedatathatyouwanttokeep.
•Donottouchthecontactedgeoftheinternalstoragedrive.Otherwisetheinternalstoragedrivemightget damaged.
•Donotapplypressuretotheinternalstoragedrive.
•Donotmaketheinternalstoragedrivesubjecttophysicalshocksorvibration.Puttheinternalstorage driveonasoftmaterial,suchascloth,toabsorbphysicalshocks.
Toreplacetheinternalstoragedrive,dothefollowing:
1.Disablethebuilt-inbattery.See“Disablingthebuilt-inbattery”onpage77.
2.Ensurethatthecomputeristurnedoffanddisconnectedfromacpowerandallcables.
3.Closethecomputerdisplayandturnthecomputerover.
4.Loosenthescrews1andthenremovethebottomcover2.
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5.Disconnectthecablefromthesystemboard1,andthenremovethescrewthatsecuresthestorage
2.
drive
6.Removethestoragedrivetogetherwithitsbracket.
7.Disconnectthecablefromthestoragedrive.
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8.Detachthebracketfromthestoragedrive.
9.Attachthebrackettothenewstoragedrive.
10.Connectthecabletothenewstoragedrive.
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11.Insertthenewstoragedrive1andpivotitdownward2.Ensurethatthenewstoragedriveisseatedin
place.
12.Installthescrewtosecurethenewstoragedrive1,andconnectthecabletothesystemboard2.
13.Reinstallthebottomcover.
14.Turnthecomputerover.Connecttheacpoweradapterandallcables.

Replacingthekeyboard

Beforeyoustart,read“Importantsafetyinformation”onpageiiiandprintthefollowinginstructions.
Toremovethekeyboard,dothefollowing:
1.Disablethebuilt-inbattery.See“Disablingthebuilt-inbattery”onpage77.
2.Ensurethatthecomputeristurnedoffanddisconnectedfromacpowerandallcables.
3.Closethecomputerdisplayandturnthecomputerover.
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4.Loosenthescrews1andthenremovethebottomcover2.
5.Removethescrewsthatsecurethekeyboard.
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6.Turnthecomputeroverandopenthedisplay.Slightlypushthekeyboardinthedirectionasshownby arrowstoreleasethelatchesfromthekeyboardbezel.
7.Pivotthekeyboardslightlyupwardasshownbyarrow1untilyoucanseetheconnectorsonthebottom sideofthekeyboard.Thenturnthekeyboardoverasshownbyarrow
2.
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8.Putthekeyboardonthepalmrestasshownanddetachtheconnectors.Removethekeyboard.
Toinstallthenewkeyboard,dothefollowing:
1.Attachtheconnectorsasshown,andthenturnthekeyboardover.
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