Datasheet RN2483 Datasheet

Low-Power Long Range LoRa® Technology
Transceiver Module

General Features

• On-Board LoRaWAN™ Protocol Stack
• ASCII Command Interface over UART
• Compact Form Factor: 17.8 x 26.7 x 3.34 mm
• Castellated SMT Pads for Easy and Reliable PCB Mounting
• European RED Certified Radio Module
• Device Firmware Upgrade (DFU) over UART, see
“RN2483 LoRa® Technology Module Command Reference User’s Guide” (DS40001784)

Operational

RN2483
• Single Operating Voltage: 2.1V to 3.6V (3.3V typical)
• Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
• Low-Power Consumption
• Programmable RF Communication Bit Rate up to 300 kbps with FSK Modulation, 10937 bps with LoRa Technology Modulation
• Integrated MCU, Crystal, EUI-64 Node Identity Serial EEPROM, Radio Transceiver with Analog Front End, Matching Circuitry
• 14 GPIOs for Control and Status, Shared with 13 Analog Inputs

RF/Analog Features

• Low-Power Long Range Transceiver Operating in the 433 MHz and 868 MHz Frequency Bands
• High Receiver Sensitivity: Down to -146 dBm
• TX Power: Adjustable up to +14 dBm high Efficiency PA
• FSK, GFSK, and LoRa Technology Modulation
• IIP3 = -11 dBm
• Up to 15 km Coverage at Suburban and up to 5 km Coverage at Urban Area

Description

Microchip’s RN2483 Low-Power Long Range LoRa Technology Transceiver module provides an easy-to­use, low-power solution for long range wireless data transmission. The advanced command interface offers rapid time to market.
The RN2483 module complies with the LoRaWAN Class A protocol specifications. It integrates RF, a baseband controller, command Application Programming Interface (API) processor, making it a complete long range solution.
The RN2483 module is suitable for simple long range sensor applications with external host MCU.

Applications

• Automated Meter Reading
• Home and Building Automation
• Wireless Alarm and Security Systems
• Industrial Monitoring and Control
• Machine to Machine (M2M)
• Internet of Things (IoT)
2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002346D-page 1
RN2483

Table of Contents

1.0 Device Overview .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3
2.0 General Specifications ................................................................................................................................................................. 6
3.0 Typical Hardware Connections..................................................................................................................................................... 9
4.0 Physical Dimensions ...................................................................................................................................................................11
5.0 Application Information............................................................................................................................................................... 12
6.0 Regulatory Approval ................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Appendix A: Revision History............................................................................................................................................................... 15
The Microchip WebSite ........................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Customer Change Notification Service ................................................................................................................................................ 17
Customer Support ................................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Product Identification System............................................................................................................................................................... 19
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Most Current Data Sheet

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You can determine the version of a data sheet by examining its literature number found on the bottom outside corner of any page. The last character of the literature number is the version number, (e.g., DS30000000A is version A of document DS30000000).

Errata

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DS50002346D-page 2 2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc.
RN2483
1
GND
2
UART_RTS
3
UART_CTS
4
RESERVED
5
RESERVED
6
UART_TX
7
UART_RX
8
GND
GND
9
GPIO13
10
GPIO12
11
GND
20
GND
12
VDD
13
GPIO11
14
GPIO10
15
NC
16
NC
17
NC
18
NC
19
NC
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
21
29
28
2726252423
22
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
RFH
RFL
VDD
GND
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
GND
NC
3*&B,17
3*'B,17
RESET
GPIO0
GPIO1
GPIO2
GPIO3
GPIO4
GPIO5
GPIO6
GPIO7
GPIO8
GPIO9
NC
RN2483 Module
Host MCU
UART
MCU
Command Processor
14 GPIO Pins
I
2
C
LoRaWAN™ Protocol Stack
Real-Time
Clock
EUI-64
EEPROM
User Hardware: Status LEDs, Switches, Logic IOs, etc.
32768 Hz
Crystal
Antenna
433 MHz
Antenna
868 MHz
SPI
LoRa® Technology
Radio

1.0 DEVICE OVERVIEW

The RN2483 transceiver module features LoRa Technology RF modulation, which provides long range spread spectrum communication with high interference immunity.
Using LoRa Technology modulation technique, RN2483 can achieve a receiver sensitivity of -146 dBm. The high sensitivity combined with the integrated +14 dBm power amplifier yields industry leading link budget, which makes it optimal for applications requiring extended range and robustness.

FIGURE 1-1: RN2483 TOP VIEW

LoRa Technology modulation also provides significant advantages in both blocking and selectivity compared to the conventional modulation techniques, solving the traditional design compromise between extended range, interference immunity, and low-power consumption.
The RN2483 module delivers exceptional phase noise, selectivity, receiver linearity, and IIP3 for significantly lower power consumption. Figure 1-1, Figure 1-2, and
Figure 1-3 show the top view, the pinout, and the block
diagram of the module.

FIGURE 1-2: RN2483 PIN DIAGRAM

FIGURE 1-3: RN2483 BLOCK DIAGRAM

2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002346D-page 3
RN2483
Table 1-1 describes the RN2483 pins.

TABLE 1-1: PIN DESCRIPTION

Pin Name Type Description
1 GND Power Ground supply terminal
2 UART_RTS Output Communication UART RTS signal
3 UART_CTS Input Communication UART CTS signal
4 RESERVED Do not connect
5 RESERVED Do not connect
6 UART_TX Output Communication UART Transmit (TX)
7 UART_RX Input Communication UART Receive (RX)
8 GND Power Ground supply terminal
9 GPIO13 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
10 GPIO12 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
11 GND Power Ground supply terminal
12 VDD Power Positive supply terminal
13 GPIO11 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
14 GPIO10 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
15 NC Not connected
16 NC Not connected
17 NC Not connected
18 NC Not connected
19 NC Not connected
20 GND Power Ground supply terminal
21 GND Power Ground supply terminal
22 GND Power Ground supply terminal
23 RFH RF analog RF signal pin for high band
24 GND Power Ground supply terminal
25 RFL RF analog RF signal pin for low band
26 GND Power Ground supply terminal
27 GND Power Ground supply terminal
28 GND Power Ground supply terminal
29 NC Not connected
30 PGC_INT Input/Output Internal MCU ICSP program clock or general
purpose I/O pin
31 PGD_INT Input/Output Internal MCU ICSP program data or general purpose
32 RESET Input Active-low device Reset input
33 GND Power Ground supply terminal
34 VDD Power Positive supply terminal
35 GPIO0 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
36 GPIO1 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
37 GPIO2 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
38 GPIO3 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
39 GPIO4 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin
40 GPIO5 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
41 GND Power Ground supply terminal
42 NC Not connected
I/O pin
(2)
(2)
(1)
, or GPIO
(1)
, or GPIO
DS50002346D-page 4 2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 1-1: PIN DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
Pin Name Type Description
43 GPIO6 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
44 GPIO7 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
45 GPIO8 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
46 GPIO9 Input/Output General purpose I/O pin or analog input
47 GND Power Ground supply terminal
Note 1: Optional handshake lines are supported in future firmware releases.
®
2: The “RN2483 LoRa
name TEST0 for PGC_INT and TEST1 for PGD_INT.
Technology Module Command Reference User’s Guide” (DS40001784) uses the pin
RN2483
2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002346D-page 5
RN2483

2.0 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Table 2-1 provides the general specifications for the
module. Ta b le 2- 2 , Table 2-3, and Tab l e 2- 4 provide the electrical characteristics, current consumption, and
dimensions of the module, respectively. Table 2-5 shows the RF output power calibration data. Table 2-6 shows the RF output power at different supply voltages and temperatures.

TABLE 2-1: GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Specification Description
Frequency Band 863.000 MHz to 870.000 MHz; 433.050 MHz to 434.790 MHz
Modulation Method FSK, GFSK, and LoRa
Maximum Over-the-Air Data Rate 300 kbps with FSK modulation; 10937 bps with LoRa Technology modulation
RF Connection Board edge connection
Interface UART
Operation Range Up to 15 km coverage at suburban; up to 5 km coverage at urban area
(1)
Sensitivity at 1% PER -146 dBm
RF TX Power Adjustable up to max. 10 dBm on 433 MHz band (limited to meet regulations);
max. 14 dBm on the 868 MHz band
Temperature (operating) -40°C to +85°C
Temperature (storage) -40°C to +115°C
Humidity 10% ~ 90% non-condensing
Note 1: Dependent on modulation settings, Receiver Bandwidth (RBW), and Spreading Factor (SF).
2: TX power is adjustable. For more information, refer to the “RN2483 LoRa
Reference User’s Guide” (DS40001784).
®
Technology modulation
(2)
®
Technology Module Command

TABLE 2-2: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage 2.1 3.6 V
Voltage on any pin with respect to VSS (except VDD) and RESET
Voltage on VDD with respect to VSS -0.3 3.9 V
Voltage on RESET
Input Clamp Current (IIK) (VI < 0 or VI > VDD) +/-20 mA
Output Clamp Current (IOK) (VO < 0 or VO > VDD) +/-20 mA
GPIO sink/source current each 25/25 mA
Total GPIO sink/source current 200/185 mA
RAM Data Retention Voltage (in Sleep mode or Reset state) 1.5 V
VDD Start Voltage to ensure internal Power-on Reset signal 0.7 V
VDD Rise Rate to ensure internal Power-on Reset signal 0.05 V/ms
Brown-out Reset Voltage 1.75 1.9 2.05 V
Logic Input Low Voltage 0.15 x VDD V
Logic Input High Voltage 0.8 x VDD V
Input Leakage at <25°C (VSS<VPIN<VDD, Pin at high-impedance)
Input Leakage at +60°C (VSS<VPIN<VDD, Pin at high-impedance)
Input Leakage at +85°C (VSS<VPIN<VDD, Pin at high-impedance)
RF Input Level +10 dBm
with respect to VSS 0 +11 V
-0.3 VDD + 0.3 V
—0.150nA
—0.7100nA
—4200nA
DS50002346D-page 6 2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc.
RN2483

TABLE 2-3: CURRENT CONSUMPTION

Mode
Idle -40 to +85 1.7 2.8 3.1
Transmit 25 28.6 38.9 44.5
Sleep
Temperature
(°C)
-40 0.0011 0.0013 0.0014
25 0.0015 0.0016 0.0016
85 0.002 0.0026 0.0026
VDD = 2.1V VDD = 3.3V VDD = 3.6V

TABLE 2-4: MODULE DIMENSIONS

Parameter Value
Dimensions 17.8 x 26.7 x 3.34 mm
Weight 2.05g

TABLE 2-5: OUTPUT POWER OF TX POWER SETTING

Band TX Power Setting Output Power (dBm)
-3 -4.0 17.3
-2 -2.9 18.0
-1 -1.9 18.7
0-1.720.2
1-0.621.2
2 0.4 22.3
3 1.4 23.5
4 2.5 24.7
868 MHz
5 3.6 26.1
6 4.7 27.5
7 5.8 28.8
8 6.9 30.0
9 8.1 31.2
10 9.3 32.4
11 10.4 33.7
12 11.6 35.1
13 12.5 36.5
14 13.5 38.0
15 14.1 38.9
Typical Current (mA)
Typical Supply Current at
3.3V (mA)
2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002346D-page 7
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