Datasheet RF2363, RF2363PCBA Datasheet (RF Micro Devices)

Page 1
Preliminary
RF2363
4
• GSM/DCS Dual-Band Handsets
• Cellular/PCS Dual-Band Handsets
Product Description
The RF2363 is a dual-band Low Noise Amplifier designed for use as a front-end for 950MHz GSM/ 1850 MHz DCS applications and may be used for dual­band cellular/PCS applications. The 900MHz LNA is a single-stage amplifier; the 1900MHz LNA is a 2-stage amplifier. The part may also be tuned for applications in other frequency bands. The device has an excellent com­bination of low noise figure and high linearity at a very low supply current. It is packaged in a very small industry standard SOT 8-lead plastic package.
DUAL-BAND 3V LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER
• General Purpose Amplification
• Commercial and Consumer Systems
1.44
1.04
0.15
0.05
0.127
1.59
1.61
2.80
3.00
2.60
3.00
*When Pin 1 is in upper left, text reads downward (as shown).
TEXT*
3°MAX
0°MIN
0.365
0.650
4
AMPLIFIERS
GENERAL PURPOSE
Optimum Technology Matching® Applied
Si BJT GaAs MESFETGaAs HBT Si Bi-CMOS
RF OUT1
GND
RF OUT2
EN1
1
2
3
4
ü
SiGe HBT
Si CMOS
8
7
6
5
RF IN1
GND
RF IN2
EN2
Functional Block Diagram
0.35
0.55
Package Style: SOT, 8-Lead
Features
• Low Noise and High Intercept Point
•18dBGainat900MHz
•21dBGainat1900MHz
• Low Supply Current
• Single 2.5V to 5.0V Power Supply
• Very Small SOT-23-8 Plastic Package
Ordering Information
RF2363 Dual-Band 3V Low NoiseAmplifier RF2363 PCBA Fully Assembled Evaluation Board
RF Micro Devices, Inc. 7625 Thorndike Road Greensboro,NC 27409, USA
Tel (336) 664 1233
Fax (336) 664 0454
http://www.rfmd.com
Rev B2 010129
4-199
Page 2
RF2363
Absolute Maximum R atings
Parameter Rating Unit
Supply Voltage -0.5 to +6.0 V Input RF Level +10 dBm
Operating Ambient Temperature -40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature -40 to +150 °C
DC
Preliminary
Caution! ESD sensitive device.
RF Micro Devices believes thefurnished information iscorrect andaccurate at the time of this printing. However,RF Micro Devices reserves the right to make changes to its products without notice. RF Micro Devices does not assume responsibility for the use of the described product(s).
4
GENERAL PURPOSE
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max.
Specification
Unit Condition
Overall
RF Frequency Range 800 to 1000 MHz
1800 to 2000 MHz
950 MHz Performance
Gain 16 18 20 dB Isolation 16 dB EN1=0V Gain Step 34 dB Gain - Isolation Noise Figure 1.3 dB
AMPLIFIERS
Output IP3 +17 +24 dBm Input P1dB -10 dBm Reverse Isolation 20 dB Input VSWR 1.8:1 2:1 No external matchi n g Output VSWR 1.8:1 2:1 With external match as per GSM/DCS Appli-
1850 MHz Performance
Gain 20 21.5 24 dB Isolation 10 dB EN2=0V Gain Step 31.5 dB Gain - Isolation Noise Figure 1.4 dB Output IP3 +16 +22 dBm Input P1dB -12 dBm Reverse Isolation 30 dB Input VSWR 1.7:1 2:1 No external matchi n g Output VSWR 1.7:1 2:1 With external match as per GSM/DCS Appli-
T= 25°C, RF=950MHz, VCC=2.8V, EN1=2.8 V, EN2=0V
cation Schematic T= 25°C, RF=1850MHz, VCC=2.8V,
EN2=2.8V,EN1=0V
cation Schematic
LNA Select
“Enable” Voltage V “Disable” Voltage 0 V
CC
Power Supply
Voltage 2.8 V Specifications
2.5 to 5.0 V Operating limits
Current Consumption 5 mA 900MHz LNA Enabled, 1900MHz LNA Dis-
7.5 mA 1900MHz LNA Enabled, 900MHz LNA Dis­1 µA EN1= EN2=0V
V
T=25°C
abled; total DC current
abled; total DC current
4-200
Rev B2 010129
Page 3
Preliminary
RF2363
Pin Function Description Interface Schematic
1RFOUT1
2GND
RF output pin for ~900MHz LNA. This pin is an open-collector output. It must be biased to either V
inductor. It is typically matched to 50with a shunt bias/matching inductor and series blocking/matching capacitor. Refer to ap plication schematics.
Ground connection. NOTE: Ground traces on pins2 and 7 are equivalent to a small amount of inductance (~0.75nH). The dimension s of these lines are as follows. Pin 2: L=56mils, W=15mils, H=31mils Pin 7: L=56mils, W=15mils, H=31mils Dielectric is FR-4.
or pin 4 through a choke or matching
CC
RF IN1
Pin 7
To Bias Circuits
RF OUT1
LNA2LNA1
Pin 2
3RFOUT2
4EN1
5EN2
6RFIN2
7GND 8RFIN1
RF output pin for ~1900MHz LNA. This pin is an open-collector output. It must be biased to either V
inductor. It is typically matched to 50with a shunt bias/matching inductor and series blocking/matching capacitor. Refer to ap plication schematics.
Enable pin for ~900MHz LNA . A voltage equal to the supply voltage LNA. This pin should be disabled (0V) when the ~ 1900MHz LNA is in use.
Enable pin for ~1900MHz LN A. A voltage equal to the supply voltage LNA. This pin should be disabled (0V) when the ~900MHz LNA is in use. See package drawing for description of pin orientation.
RF input pin for ~1900MHz. This pin is matched to approximately 50 at DCS/PCS frequencies. AnexternalAC coupling capacitor is required at this pin.
Same as pin 2. See pin 2. RF input pin for~900MHz. This pin is matched to approximately 50at
GSM/Cellular frequencies. An external AC coupling capacitor is required at this pin.
or pin 4 through a choke or matching
CC
RF IN2
See pin 3.
See pin 3.
See pin 1.
EN2
RF OUT2
4
AMPLIFIERS
GENERAL PURPOSE
Rev B2 010129
4-201
Page 4
RF2363
Preliminary
RF2363 Theory of Operation and Application Information
4
The RF2363 contains two independent low noise amplifiers which have been optimized for dual-band applications in the GSM (905MHz to 960MHz) and DCS (1805MHz to 1880 M Hz) frequency bands. Fabri­cated using heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) technology, the RF2363 delivers high linear gain at a very low noise figure and low power consumption. Internal temperature compensation keeps the gain tightly controlled over temperature extremes (typically less than 1dB of gain variation from -40°C to +85°C at
2.8 V). A 50input impedance allows the part to be connected to standard receiver front end filters without additional matching components.
MODE CONTROL
The RF2363 incorporates two enable pins (EN1 and EN2) for biasing the desired LNA according to the table
AMPLIFIERS
below.
GENERAL PURPOSE
EN1 EN2 Mode GND GND Power Down GND VCC 1900MHz LNA On VCC GND 900MHz LNA On
900MHz LNA
The 900MHz LNA is a single-stage, common emitter amplifier. Since the input pin contains a DC bias, an AC coupling capacitor is required at this pin. An external bias inductor from the output pin (RF OUT1) to VCC provides DC biasing for the amplifier transistor and assists in matching the output impedance to the next receiver stage. A capacitor having a good RF bypass characteristic at the frequency of operation should be placed as close as possible to the supply voltage side of the bias inductor; a low frequency bypass capacitor should also be included. The EN1 pin supplies VCC to the bias circuits of the LNA and should also be effec­tively bypassed with both low and high frequency capacitors.
1900MHz LNA
The 1900MHz LNA is implemented by two common emitter stages in cascade. The first stage is biased through an external inductor at the EN2 pin. This inductor also acts as an interstage match; a resistor in parallel with the inductor is recommended to 'de-Q' the inductor, thus providing a broader band interstage match. An external bias inductor from the output pin (RF OUT2) to VCC provides DC biasing for the second stage transistor and assists in matching the output impedance to the next r eceiver stage. Low and high frequency bypass capacitors should be used on the supply side of both the EN2 and RF OUT2 bias induc­tors. An AC coupling capacitor is required at the RF IN2 pin.
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
To provide optimal balance of gain and linearity, a small amount of inductance is required in the ground traces of the PCB. The recommended inductance is between
0.5 and 1.0nH, with 0.75nH used on the Evaluation Board. Depending on the application, more gain with less linearity or more linearity with less gain may be desired. Appropriate adjustment of the ground induc­tance can accomplish these objectives. Minimizing the ground inductance will maximize the gain at the expense of linearity while increasing the ground induc­tance will increase the linearity at the expense of gain. It is important to remember that the pin 7 ground induc­tance affects the performance of both LNAs, while the pin 2 ground inductance affects only the 1900MHz LNA.
4-202
Rev B2 010129
Page 5
Preliminary
EN1
EN2
RF IN2
RF IN1
Application Sche matic (GSM/DCS)
100 pF10 nF
47 pF 10 nF
1k
3.9 nH47 pF10 nF
5
22 nF
6
7
22 nF
8 1
Note orientationof
package inthis schematic.
4
3
2
12 nH
100 pF 10 nF
3.3 nH
2pF
RF2363
V
CC
RF OUT2
1pF
4
RF OUT1
V
CC
AMPLIFIERS
GENERAL PURPOSE
Evaluation Board Schemati c
(Download Bill of Materials from www.rfmd.com.)
EN1
EN2
C12
10 nF
J3
RF IN2
J4
RF IN1
Notes: Ground traceson pins 2 and 7 are equivalent to a small amount ofinductance (-1 nH). The dimensions of these lines areas follows.
Pin2:L=56mils,W=15mils,H=31mils Pin7:L=56mils,W=15mils,H=31mils Dielectric isFR-4
C11
47 pF
R1
1k
50Ωµstrip
50Ωµstrip
L1
3.9 nH C1
22 nF
0.75 nH 0.75 nH
C2
22 nF
Note orientationof
package inthis schematic.
C9
10 nF
U1
5
6
7
8 1
C10
100 pF
4
3
2
L3
12 nH
P2
L2
3.3 nH
C5
2pF
C3
1 2
CON2
C7
47 pFC810 nF
C6
1pF
50Ωµstrip
VCC
P2-1
100 pFC410 nF
P1-1
VCC GND
P1-3 EN1 P1-4 VCC
50Ωµstrip
P1
1 2 3 4
CON4
EN2 GND
VCC
J2
RF OUT2
J1
RF OUT1
Rev B2 010129
4-203
Page 6
4
GENERAL PURPOSE
AMPLIFIERS
RF2363
Preliminary
Evaluation Board Layout
Board Size 1.0" x 1.0"
Board Thickness 0.031”, Board Material FR-4
4-204
Rev B2 010129
Page 7
Preliminary
RF2363
Gain versus Frequency
19.0
18.8
18.6
18.4
18.2
Gain (dB)
18.0
17.8
17.6
925.0 930.0 935.0 940.0 945.0 950.0 955.0 960.0
900 MHz LNA
Frequency (MHz)
-40°C, 2.8V
-40°C, 3.2V +25°C, 2.8V +25°C, 3.2V +85°C, 2.8V +85°C, 3.2V
Noise Figure versus Frequency
900 MHz LNA
Frequency (MHz)
Noise Figure (dB)
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
2.8V
3.2V
925.0 930.0 935.0 940.0 945.0 950.0 955.0 960.0
Gain versus Frequency
23.0
22.5
22.0
21.5
Gain (dB)
21.0
20.5
20.0
1800.0 1810.0 1820.0 1830.0 1840.0 1850.0 1860.0 1870.0 1880.0 1890.0
1900 MHz LNA
Frequency(MHz)
-40°C, 2.8V
-40°C, 3.2V +25°C, 2.8V +25°C, 3.2V +85°C, 2.8V +85°C, 3.2V
Noise Figure versus Frequency
2.0
2.8V
3.2V
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
Noise Figure (dB)
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
1800.0 1810.0 1820.0 1830.0 1840.0 1850.0 1860.0 1870.0 1880.0 1890.0
1900 MHz LNA
Frequency(MHz)
4
AMPLIFIERS
GENERAL PURPOSE
Input 1 dB Compression Point versus Frequency
0.0
-1.0
-2.0
-3.0
-4.0
-5.0
-6.0
-7.0
-8.0
-9.0
-10.0
-11.0
-12.0
Input Power at 1 dB Compression (dBm)
-13.0
-14.0
-15.0
925.0 930.0 935.0 940.0 945.0 950.0 955.0 960.0
Rev B2 010129
-40°C, 2.8V
-40°C, 3.2V +25°C, 2.8V +25°C, 3.2V +85°C, 2.8V +85°C, 3.2V
900 MHz LNA
Frequency(MHz)
Input 1 dB Compression Point versus Frequency
1900 MHz LNA
Frequency (MHz)
-10.0
-11.0
-12.0
-13.0
-14.0
-15.0
-16.0
Input Power at 1 dB Compression (dBm)
-17.0
-18.0
-6.0
-7.0
-8.0
-9.0
-40°C, 2.8V
-40°C, 3.2V +25°C, 2.8V +25°C, 3.2V +85°C, 2.8V +85°C, 3.2V
1800.0 1810.0 1820.0 1830.0 1840.0 1850.0 1860.0 1870.0 1880.0 1890.0
4-205
Page 8
RF2363
Preliminary
4
GENERAL PURPOSE
AMPLIFIERS
Output3rd OrderIntercept Point versus Frequency
32.0
31.0
30.0
29.0
28.0
27.0
26.0
25.0
24.0
OIP3 (dBm)
23.0
22.0
21.0
20.0
19.0
18.0
925.0 930.0 935.0 940.0 945.0 950.0 955.0 960.0
900 MHz LNA
Frequency (MHz)
-40°C, 2.8V
-40°C, 3.2V +25°C, 2.8V +25°C, 3.2V +85°C, 2.8V +85°C, 3.2V
Current versus Supply Voltage
900 MHz LNA
Supply Voltage (VDC)
Current (mA)
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
900 LNA,-40°C 900 LNA,+25°C 900 LNA,+85°C
2.52.72.93.13.33.5
Output3rd OrderIntercept Point versus Frequency
30.0
29.0
28.0
27.0
26.0
25.0
24.0
23.0
22.0
OIP3 (dBm)
21.0
20.0
19.0
18.0
17.0
16.0
1800.0 1810.0 1820.0 1830.0 1840.0 1850.0 1860.0 1870.0 1880.0 1890.0
1900 MHz LNA
Frequency(MHz)
-40°C, 2.8V
-40°C, 3.2V +25°C, 2.8V +25°C, 3.2V +85°C, 2.8V +85°C, 3.2V
Current versus Supply Voltage
14.0
13.0
12.0
11.0
10.0
Current (mA)
1900 LNA, -40°C 1900 LNA, +25°C 1900 LNA, +85°C
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.5 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5
1900 MHz LNA
Supply Voltage (VDC)
4-206
Rev B2 010129
Page 9
Preliminary
Input impedance
Output impedance
RF2363
900MHz LNA
8
1.0-1.0
.
0
6
.
0
4
.
0
2
.
0
950 MHz
Swp Max
2.5GHz
0
.
2
0
.
3
0
.
4
0
.
5
0
.
0
1
Input impedance
Output impedance
0
0.2
0.4
2
.
0
-
4
.
0
-
6
.
0
-
0.6
8
.
0
-
1.0
0.8
950 MHz
2.0
3.0
4.0
0.5 MHz
0
.
2
-
5.0
10.0
0
.
4
0
.
3
-
Swp Min
0.5GHz
0
.
0
1
-
0
.
5
-
-
4
AMPLIFIERS
GENERAL PURPOSE
1900MHz LNA
0
.
2
5.0
4.0
0.5 MHz
0
.
2
-
Swp Max
2.5GHz
0
.
3
0
.
4
10.0
0
.
0
.
3
-
Swp Min
0.5GHz
0
.
5
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
-
0
.
5
-
4
-
8
1.0-1.0
.
0
6
.
0
4
.
0
2
.
0
0
0.2
2
.
-0
4
.
0
-
1850 MHz 1850 MHz
0.4
6
.
0
-
1.0
0.6
0.8
8
.
0
-
2.0
3.0
Rev B2 010129
4-207
Page 10
4
GENERAL PURPOSE
AMPLIFIERS
RF2363
Preliminary
4-208
Rev B2 010129
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