Datasheet R6925 Datasheet (HAMAMATSU)

Page 1
High Sensitivity Bialkali Photocathode
28mm (1-1/8 Inch) Diameter, 9-Stage, Side-On Type
FEATURES
Spectral Response ............................ 185 to 730 nm
Cathode Sensitivity
Luminous........................................70 µA/lm Typ.
Radiant at 410 nm .......................... 68mA/W Typ.
Anode Sensitivity (at 1000V)
Luminous.........................................500A/lm Typ.
Radiant at 410 nm ................... 4.8 × 105A/W Typ.
APPLICATIONS
Fluorescence Spectrophotometers Emission Spectrophotometers Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometers
PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE R6925
TPMSF0073
GENERAL
Parameter
Spectral Response 185 to 730 nm Wavelength of Maximum Response 410 nm Photocathode
Material Bialkali —
Minimum Effective Area 8 × 24 mm Window Material UV glass Dynode
Secondary Emitting Surface Bialkali —
Structure Circular-cage —
Number of Stages 9 — Direct Interelectrode Capacitances
Anode to Last Dynode 4 pF
Anode to All Other Electrodes 6 pF Base 11-pin base
Weight 45 g Suitable Socket E678-11A(option) — Suitable Socket Assembly E717-21(option) —
Description/Value
JEDEC No.B11-88
Unit
Figure 1: Typical Spectral Response
TPMSB0123EA
100
10
QUANTUM EFFICIENCY
1
CATHODE RADIANT SENSITIVITY
QUANTUM EFFICIENCY (%)
CATHODE RADIANT SENSITIVITY (mA/W)
0.01 100 300200 400 500 600 700 800
WAVELENGTH (nm)
Subject to local technical requirements and regulations, availability of products included in this promotional material may vary. Please consult with our sales office.
Information furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions. Specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. ©1997 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K
Page 2
PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE R6925
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute Maximum Values)
Parameter
Rating
Supply Voltage
Between Anode and Cathode Vdc Between Anode and Last Dynode Vdc
Average Anode Current
A
1250
250
0.1
CHARACTERISTICS (at 25°C)
Parameter
Cathode sensitivity
Quantum Efficiency at Peak Wavelength
Luminous Radiant at 410nm Red/White Ratio Blue
Anode Sensitivity
Luminous Radiant at 410nm
Gain Anode Dark Current
ENI (Equivalent Noise Input) Time Response
Anode Pulse Rise Time Electron Transit Time Transit Time Spread (TTS)
Anode Current Stability
Light Hysteresis Voltage Hysteresis
B
D
C
E
F
(After 30 minutes storage in the darkness)
G
E
H
I
J
K
Unit
mA
Min.
—
40 — — —
200
—
— — —
— — —
— —
Max.Typ.
23
(at 250nm)
70 68
0.02 7
500
5
4.8 × 10
6
7.1 × 10 550
-16
2.2 × 10
2.2 22
1.2
0.1
1.0
Unit
—
— — — —
— —
—
%
µ A/lm mA/W
—
µ A/lm-blue
A/lm A/W
—
nA
—
— — —
— —
W
ns ns ns
% %
NOTES
A: Averaged over any interval of 30 seconds maximum. B: The light source is a tungsten filament lamp operated at a distribution
temperature of 2856K. Supply voltage is 100 volts between the cath­ode and all other electrodes connected together as anode.
C: Red/White ratio is the quotient of the cathode current measured us-
ing a red filter(Toshiba R-68) interposed between the light source and the tube by the cathode current measured with the filter removed under the same conditions as Note B.
D: The value is cathode output current when a blue filter(Corning CS-5-
58 polished to 1/2 stock thickness) is interposed between the light source and the tube under the same condition as Note B.
E: Measured with the same light source as Note B and with the voltage
distribution ratio shown in Table 1 below.
Table 1: Voltage Distribution Ratio
Electrode Distribution
Ratio Supply Voltage=1000Vdc K:Cathode Dy:Dynode P:Anode
K Dy1 Dy2 Dy3 Dy4 Dy5 Dy6 Dy7 Dy8 Dy9 P
1111111111
F: Measured with the same supply voltage and voltage distribution ratio
as Note E after removal of light.
G: ENI is an indication of the photon-limited signal-to-noise ratio. It re-
fers to the amount of light in watts to produce a signal-to-noise ratio of unity in the output of a photomultiplier tube.
ENI =
where q = Electronic charge (1.60 × 10
2q·ldb·G·∆f
S
-19
coulomb).
ldb = Anode dark current(after 30 minutes storage) in am-
peres.
G = Gain.
∆f = Bandwidth of the system in hertz. 1 hertz is used.
S = Anode radiant sensitivity in amperes per watt at the
wavelength of peak response.
H: The rise time is the time for the output pulse to rise from 10% to 90%
of the peak amplitude when the entire photocathode is illuminated by a delta function light pulse.
Page 3
)
I: The electron transit time is the interval between the arrival of delta
function light pulse at the entrance window of the tube and the time when the anode output reaches the peak amplitude. In measure­ment, the whole photocathode is illuminated.
J: Also called transit time jitter. This is the fluctuation in electron transit
time between individual pulses in the signal photoelectron mode, and may be defined as the FWHM of the frequency distribution of elec­tron transit times.
K: Hysteresis is temporary instability in anode current after light and
voltage are applied.
l
max.
l
min.
TIME
TPMSB0002EA
ANODE
CURRENT
l
i
0
5 6 7 (minutes)
l
Hysteresis =
max — lmin.
l
i
× 100(%)
(1) Light Hysteresis The tube is operated at 750 volts with an anode current of 1 micro-am­pere for 5 minutes. The light is then removed from the tube for a minute. The tube is then re-illuminated by the previous light level for a minute to measure the variation.
(2) Voltage Hysteresis The tube is operated at 300 volts with an anode current of 0.1 micro­ampere for 5 minutes. The light is then removed from the tube and the supply voltage is quickly increased to 800 volts. After a minute, the sup­ply voltage is then reduced to the previous value and the tube is re­illuminated for a minute to measure the variation.
Figure 2:Typical Gain and Anode Luminous Sensitivity
TPMSB0124EB
5
10
TYPICAL GAIN
4
10
3
10
TYPICAL ANODE
2
10
1
10
0
10
ANODE LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY (A/Im)
-1
10
500 700 1000
SENSITIVITY
MINIMUM ANODE SENSITIVITY
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1500
2000
8
10
7
10
6
10
5
10
GAIN
4
10
3
10
2
10
Figure 3:Typical Time Response
TPMSB0004EB
100
80 60
40
20
10
8
TIME (ns)
6
4
2
1
300
500 700
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 4: Typical ENI with Wavelength Figure 5:Typical EADCI
vs. Supply Voltage
-13
10
TPMSB0126EATPMSB0125EA
-9
10
TRANSIT TIME
RISE TIME
1000 1500
(Equivalent Anode Dark Current Input)
-14
10
-15
10
ENI (W)
-16
10
-17
10
100 300200 400 500 600 700 800
WAVELENGTH (nm)
-10
10
-11
10
EADCI (lm)
-12
10
-13
10
300
400 500 600 800
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V
1000 1500
Page 4
PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE R6925
Figure 6: Dimensional Outline and Basing Diagram
Unit: mm
Figure 7: Socket E678-11A (Option)
28.5 ± 1.5
T9 BULB
PHOTOCATHODE
24MIN.
11 PIN BASE JEDEC No.B11-88
8MIN.
49.0 ± 0.25
32.2 ± 0.5
80MAX.
94MAX.
DY5
5
DY4
4
3
DY3
2
DY2
DY1
DIRECTION
OF LIGHT
Bottom View
(Basing Diagram)
DY6
6
1
Figure 8: D Type Socket Assembly E717-21 (Option)
PMT
P
DY9
DY8
DY7
DY6
DY5
DY4
DY3
DY2
DY1
K
33.0 ± 0.3
5
3.5
38.0 ± 0.3
49.0 ± 0.3
29
4
L
450 ± 10
31.0 ± 0.5 HOUSING
(INSULATOR)
POTTING COMPOUND
Type No.
E717-21 E717-63
L 41 ± 0.5 30 ± 0.5
11
7
10
K
DY7
DY8
8 9
DY9
P
TPMSA0005EB
SOCKET
PIN No.
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
11
R10
R9
R8
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
SIGNAL GND SIGNAL OUTPUT
RG-174/U (BLACK) POWER SUPPLY GND
AWG22 (BLACK)
C3
C2
C1
R to R10
: 330kW
C1 to C3
: 0.01mF
-HV AWG22 (VIOLET)
TACCA0002EC
49 38
29
33
3.5
5
418
TACCA0064EA
* Hamamatsu also provides compact high voltage power supplies and C956 se-
ries DP type socket assemblies which incorporate a DC to DC converter type high voltage power supply.
Warning—Personal Safety Hazards
Electrical Shock—Operating voltages applies to this
device present a shock hazard.
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Electoron Tube Center 314-5, Shimokanzo, Toyooka-village, Iwata-gun, Shizuoka-ken, 438-0193, Japan, Telephone: (81)539/62-5248, Fax: (81)539/62-2205
U.S.A.:
Hamamatsu Corporation: 360 Foothill Road, Bridgewater. N.J. 08807-0910, U.S.A., Telephone: (1)908-231-0960, Fax: (1)908-231-1218
Germany:
Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 10, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49)8152-375-0, Fax: (49)8152-2658
France:
Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 8, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: (33)1 69 53 71 00, Fax: (33)1 69 53 71 10
United Kingdom: North Europe: Italy:
Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limted: Lough Point, 2 Gladbeck Way, Windmill Hill, Enfield, Middlesex EN2 7JA, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44)181-367-3560, Fax: (44)181-367-6384
Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Färögatan 7, S-164-40 Kista Sweden, Telephone: (46)8-703-29-50, Fax: (46)8-750-58-95
Hamamatsu Photonics Italia: S.R.L.: Via Della Moia, 1/E, 20020 Arese, (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39)2-935 81 733, Fax: (39)2-935 81 741
Cat. No. TPMS1034E01 JUL. 1997 T Printed in Japan (1,500)
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