CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum
differential system clock generator
Product data
File under Integrated Circuits, ICL03
2001 Oct 11
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum
differential system clock generator
FEA TURES
•3.3 V operation
•Six differential CPU clock pairs
•Two PCI clocks at 33 MHz and one 3V66 clock
•Two 48 MHz clocks at 3.3 V
•One 14.318 MHz reference clock
•Power management control pins
•Host clock jitter less than 200 ps cycle-to-cycle
•Host clock skew less than 150 ps pin-to-pin
•Spread Spectrum capability
•Optimized frequency and spread spectrum performance
DESCRIPTION
The PCK2021 is a clock synthesizer/driver for a Pentium III and
other similar processors.
The PCK2021 has six differential pair CPU current source outputs,
two 33 MHz outputs, one 3V66 output, and two 48 MHz clocks
which can be disabled on power-up, and one 3.3 V reference clock
at 14.318 MHz which can also be disabled on power-up.
The part possesses a dedicated power-down input pin for power
management control. This input is synchronized on chip, and
ensures glitch-free output transitions. In addition, the part can be
configured to disable the 48 MHz outputs for lower power operation
and an increase in the performance of the functioning outputs. The
REF and PCI outputs can also be disabled for the highest
performance of the Host outputs.
19REF3.3 V fixed 14.318 MHz output
20SPREADEnables spread spectrum mode when held LOW on differential host outputs, 3V66 and PCI clocks.
22XINCrystal input
23XOUTCrystal output
26I
29, 30MULTSEL0
41PWRDWNDevice enters power-down mode when held LOW. Asserts LOW .
45SEL133/100Select input pin for enabling 133 MHz or 100 MHz CPU outputs
5, 7, 15,
21, 27, 28,
34, 46
43V
42V
V
DD
48M_1/SELB
HCLKB0
HCLKB1
HCLKB2
PCI1
HCLKB3
HCLKB4
HCLKB5
REF
MULTSEL1
V
SS
DDA
SSA
3.3 V power supply
Pins 9, 12, and 18 supply host output pairs 0, 1, and 2.
Pins 37 and 40 supply host output pairs 3, 4, and 5.
3.3 V fixed 48 MHz clock outputs. During power-up pins function as latched inputs that enable SELA and
SELB prior to the pins being used for output of 3 V at 48 MHz. Part must be clocked to latch data in.
Host output pair 0
Host output pair 1
Host output pair 2
33 MHz clocks: 33 MHz reference clocks
Host output pair 3
Host output pair 4
Host output pair 5
Asserts LOW.
This pin controls the reference current for the host pairs. This pin requires a fixed precision resistor tied to
ground in order to establish the correct current.
Select input pin used to control the scaling of the HCLK and HCLKB output current.
Ground
3.3 V power supply for analog circuits
Ground for analog circuits
2001 Oct 1 1
3
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
system clock generator
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
system clock generator
Table 1. Host swing select functions
MULTSEL0MULTSEL1
0060 Ω
0050 Ω
0160 Ω
0150 Ω
1060 Ω
1050 Ω
1160 Ω
1150 Ω
0030 Ω
0025 Ω
0130 Ω
0125 Ω
1030 Ω
1025 Ω
1130 Ω
1125 Ω
NOTE:
The outputs are optimized for the configurations shown shaded.
BOARD
IMPEDANCE
R
I
R
I
R
I
R
I
R
I
R
I
R
I
R
I
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
I
REF
I
REF
I
REF
I
REF
I
REF
I
REF
I
REF
I
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
I
REF
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 475 1%
= 2.32 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
= 221 1%
= 5 mA
I
OH
IOH = 5*I
IOH = 5*I
IOH = 6*I
IOH = 6*I
IOH = 4*I
IOH = 4*I
IOH = 7*I
IOH = 7*I
IOH = 5*I
IOH = 5*I
IOH = 6*I
IOH = 6*I
IOH = 4*I
IOH = 4*I
IOH = 7*I
IOH = 7*I
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
REF
PCK2021
VOH @ IREF = 2.32 mA
0.71 V
0.59 V
0.85 V
0.71 V
0.56 V
0.47 V
0.99 V
0.82 V
0.75 V
0.62 V
0.90 V
0.75 V
0.60 V
0.50 V
1.05 V
0.84 V
CONDITIONSCONFIGURATIONLOADMIN.MAX.
I
OUT
I
OUT
VDD = 3.3 V
VDD = 3.3 V ±5%
All combinations;
see Table 1 above
All combinations;
see Table 1 above
Nominal test load for
given configuration
Nominal test load for
given configuration
–7% of I
OH
see Table 1 above
–12% of I
see Table 1 above
OH
+7% of I
see Table 1 above
+12% of I
see Table 1 above
POWER-DOWN MODE
PWRDWNHCLK/HCLKB3V66PCI48MHzREFCLK
Asserts LOW
0 = Active
Host = 2*I
Host_bar = undriven
REF
LOWLOWLOWLOW
NOTE:
The differential outputs should have a voltage forced across them when power-down is asserted.
SPREAD SPECTRUM FUNCTION
48 MHz PLL
REFCLK
No Spread
No Spread
2001 Oct 1 1
SPREAD #FUNCTION
1
0
Host, PCI, and 3V66
No Spread
Host, PCI, and 3V66
spread t0.5%
5
OH
OH
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
UNIT
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
UNIT
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
PCK2021
system clock generator
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
LIMITS
MINMAX
V
DD3
I
IK
V
I
OK
V
O
I
O
T
stg
P
tot
NOTES:
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated under “recommended operating condition” is not implied. Exposure to
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability .
2. The input and output voltage rating may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
V
DD3
AV
DD
C
f
ref
T
amb
DC 3.3 V supply–0.54.6V
DC input diode currentVI < 0—–50mA
DC input voltageNote 2–0.5V
I
DC output diode currentVO > VDD or VO < 0—±50mA
DC output voltageNote 2–0.5VDD+0.5V
DC output source or sink currentVO = 0 to V
DD
—±50mA
Storage temperature range–65+150°C
Power dissipation per package
plastic medium-shrink (TSSOP)
For temperature range 0 °C to +70 °C;
above +55 °C derate linearly with 11.3 mW/K
—850mW
LIMITS
MINMAX
DC 3.3 V supply voltage3.1353.465V
DC 3.3 V analog supply voltage3.1353.465V
Capacitive load on:
3V6661 device load, possible 21030pF
L
PCIMust meet JEDEC
PCI 2.1 Spec. Requirements
1030pF
48 MHz clock1 device load1020pF
REF1 device load1020pF
Reference frequency , oscillator normal value14.3181814.31818MHz
Operating ambient temperature range in free air0+70°C
DD
V
POWER MANAGEMENT
CONDITION
Power-down mode (PWRDWN = 0)60 mA
Full active 100/133 MHz250 mA
2001 Oct 1 1
MAXIMUM 3.3 V SUPPLY CONSUMPTION
MAXIMUM DISCRETE CAPACITANCE LOADS
V
= 3.465 V
DDL
ALL STATIC INPUTS = V
DD3
OR V
SS
6
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
UNIT
I
y
I
y
I
3.135 to 3.465
Type X1
I
y
I
y
VOLHOST/HOST_BAR
V
V
S
Type X1
0.05
V
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
system clock generator
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
T
= 0 to +70 °C
amb
CONDITIONSLIMITS
VDD (V)OTHERMINTYPMAX
V
V
V
OH3
V
OL3
V
OHP
V
OLP
OH
OH
OH
OL
OL
±I
±I
C
C
C
xtal
NOTE:
1. REF output limit is 100 mA.
HIGH level input voltage3.135 to 3.4652.0—VDD+0.3V
Period15.016.0ns2, 3, 9, 19
High time5.25N/Ans5, 10, 19
Low time5.05N/Ans6, 10, 19
Rise time0.52.0ns8, 19
Fall time0.52.0ns17, 19
Cycle-to-cycle jitter—400ps17, 19
LIMITS
48 MHz MODE
MINMAX
Cycle-to-cycle jitter—300ps17, 19
UNITSNOTES
All outputs
T
= 0 to +70 °C
amb
SYMBOLPARAMETER
t
, t
PZL
PZH
t
, t
PZL
PZH
t
STABLE
REFER TO NOTES ON PAGE 10.
Output enable delay (all outputs)1.010.01.010.0ns19
Output disable delay (all outputs)1.010.01.010.0ns19
All clock stabilization from power-up—3—3ms7, 19
LIMITS
133 MHz MODE100 MHz MODE
MINMAXMINMAX
UNITSNOTES
2001 Oct 1 1
9
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
PCK2021
system clock generator
Group offset limits
GROUPOFFSET
3V66 to PCI0–500 ps, 3V66 leads30 pF1.5 V18, 19
NOTES TO THE AC TABLES:
1. Output drivers must have monotonic rise/fall times through the specified V
2. Period, jitter, offset, and skew measured on rising edge at 1.5 V for 3.3 V clocks.
3. PCI is a fixed 33 MHz and 3V66 is a fixed 66 MHz.
4. Frequency accuracy of 48 MHz must be +167 ppm to match USB default.
5. t
6. t
7. the time is specified from when V
8. t
9. The average period over any 1 µs period of time must be greater than the minimum specified period.
10.Calculated at minimum edge rate (1 V/ns) to guarantee 45–55% duty cycle. Pulse width is required to be wider at faster edge rate to ensure
11.Test load is R
12.Must be guaranteed in a realistic system environment.
13.Configured for V
14.Measured at crossing points.
15.Measured at 20% to 80%.
16.Frequency generated by crystal oscillator
17.Voltage measure point (V
18.All offsets are to be measured at rising edges.
19.Parameters are guaranteed by design.
is measured at 2.4 V for 3.3 V outputs, as shown in Figure 7.
HIGH
is measured at 0.4 V for all outputs as shown in Figure 7.
LOW
and operating within specification.
and t
RISE
duty specification is met.
are measured as a transition through the threshold region VOL = 0.4 V and VOH = 2.4 V (1 mA) JEDEC specification.
FALL
= 33.2 Ω, RP = 49.9 Ω.
S
= 0.71 V in a 50 Ω environment.
OH
= 1.5 V).
M
achieves its normal operating level (typical condition V
DDQ
MEASUREMENT LOADS
(LUMPED)
levels.
OL/VOH
MEASUREMENT POINTSNOTES
= 3.3 V) until the frequency output is stable
DDQ
2001 Oct 1 1
10
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
system clock generator
AC WAVEFORMS
VM = 1.25 V @ V
VX = VOL + 0.3 V
= VOH – 0.3 V
V
Y
V
and VOH are the typical output voltage drop that occur with the output load.
OL
HOST CLK
COMPONENT
MEASUREMENT
POINTS
and 1.5 V @ V
DDL
50%
t
PERIOD
DD3
Figure 1. HOST CLOCK
V
1.5 V
V
IL
DDL
= 2.0 V
V
IH
= 0.7 V
V
OL
= 0.4 V
VOH = 2.4 V
V
SS
Figure 2. 3.3 V clock waveforms
50%
SYSTEM
MEASUREMENT
POINTS
V
OH
V
SS
SW00962
SW00668
V
SEL1,
SEL0
GND
V
DD
OUTPUT
LOW-to-OFF
OFF-to-LOW
V
OL
V
OH
OUTPUT
HIGH-to-OFF
OFF-to-HIGH
V
SS
I
V
M
t
PLZ
V
X
t
PHZ
V
Y
outputs
enabled
outputs
disabled
Figure 3. State enable and disable times
PCK2021
t
PZL
V
M
t
PZH
V
M
outputs
enabled
SW00662
PULSE
GENERATOR
V
DD
V
I
DUT
R
T
TESTS
t
PLH/tPHL
t
PLZ/tPZL
t
PHZ/tPZH
VDD = V
Open
2 V
DD3
V
O
C
L
1
DD
V
SS
Figure 4. Load circuitry for switching times
S
1
500 Ω
500 Ω
2 V
Open
V
SS
SW00963
DD
2001 Oct 1 1
11
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
system clock generator
PWRDWN
HOST CLK
(INTERNAL)
PCICLK
(INTERNAL)
PWRDWN
HOST CLK
(EXTERNAL)
PCICLK
(EXTERNAL)
OSC & VCO
USB (48 MHz)
Figure 5. Power management
PCK2021
SW00669
3.3V CLOCKING
INTERFACE
CRYSTAL
14.318 MHz
t
PERIOD
DUTY CYCLE
t
HIGH
2.4 V
1.5 V
0.4 V
t
t
RISE
t
LOW
FALL
Figure 7. 3.3 V clock waveforms
V
DD
C
L
C
L
HOST
DUT
HOST_BAR
R
S
RS = 33.2 Ω
R
S
Figure 6. HOST CLOCK measurements
SW00943
RP = 50 Ω
= 50 Ω
R
P
SW00671
2001 Oct 1 1
12
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
PCK2021
system clock generator
TSSOP48: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 48 leads; body width 6.1 mmSOT362-1
2001 Oct 1 1
13
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
PCK2021
system clock generator
SSOP48: plastic shrink small outline package; 48 leads; body width 7.5 mmSOT370-1
2001 Oct 1 1
14
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsProduct data
CK00 (100/133 MHz) spread spectrum differential
PCK2021
system clock generator
Data sheet status
Product
Data sheet status
Objective data
Preliminary data
Product data
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
[1]
status
Development
Qualification
Production
[2]
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury . Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Contact information
For additional information please visit
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com .Fax: +31 40 27 24825
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Definitions
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification
without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply.
Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification
(CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2001
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Date of release: 10-01
Document order number:9397 750 08953
2001 Oct 11
15
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