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INFRARED DETECTOR
MCT photoconductive detector
P3257/P3981/P2750 series
Non-cooled type and TE-cooled type suitable for long, continuous operation
Features
l
Choice of spectral response (up to 12 µm)
The band gap can be adjusted by controlling the composition
ratio of HgTe and CdTe. Utilizing this fact, various types are
available in different spectral characteristics.
l
Photoconductive element that decreases its resistance
by input of infrared light
l
Custom devices available
Custom devices not listed in this catalog are also
available with different spectral response, active area
size and number of element.
l
Easy-to-use infrared detector modules with preamp
available
■
General ratings / Absolute maximum ratings
Dimensional
Type No.
P3257-30
P3257-31
P3981
P3981-01
P2750-08
P2750
P2750-06
*1: W ind ow ma terial S : Sapphire glass
outline/
Window
material *
➀
/Se
/Se TO-8
➁
/S TO-8 3
➁
/S TO-66 3
➂
/S TO-8
➁
➃
/S TO-3
Se:
Package Cooling
1
with BNC connector
ZnSe
Non-cooled - - 50
One-stage
TE-cooled
Two-stage
TE-cooled
Three-stage
TE-cooled
Applications
l
Radiation thermometer
l
Gas analyzer
l
Infrared spectrophotometer
l
FTIR
l
CO
2
laser monitor
Accessories (Optional)
l
Heatsink for one-stage TE-cooler A3179
l
Heatsink for two-stage TE-cooler A3179-01
l
Heatsink for three-stage TE-cooler A3179-04
l
Temperature controller C1103-05 (-25 to -75 ˚C)
l
Preamp C5185-01 (P3981/P2750 series)
l
Infrared detector modules with preamp
Active
area
(mm ) (mW ) (A) (mA) (°C) (°C)
1 × 1
0.25 × 0.25
Thermistor
power
dissipation
0.2
Absolute maximum ratings
TE-cooler
allowable
current
1.5 50
1.0
C1103-07 (20 to -30 ˚C)
P4631-10 (P3257-31)
P4631 (P3981)
P4631-04 (P2750)
Allowable
current
Operating
temperature
Topr
-40 to +60 -55 to +60
6
6
3
temperature
Storage
Tstg
■ Electrical and optical characteristics (Typ. unless otherwise noted)
Measurement
condition
Element
Type No.
P3257-30 25 6.0 11.0 2 × 10-35.0 × 1053.0 × 1062.0 × 1055.0 × 10-71 (ns) 30
P3257-31 0 6.5 11.5 5 × 10-31.0 × 1066.0 × 1065.0 × 1052.0 × 10-71 (ns) 35
P3981
P3981-01
P2750-08
P2750 2 × 10
P2750-06
*2: Photo sensitivity changes with the bias current. The values in the above table are measured with the optimum bias current.
*3: P3257-30/-31: λ=10.6 µm
*4: P3257-30/-31: (800, 1200, 1)
temperature
T
(°C)
-30
-60 4.8 5.5
Peak
se nsitiv ity
wavelength
Cut-off
wavelen
λ
λ
3.6 4.6 1 × 10
4.8 5.4 3 × 1021.0 × 1086.0 × 1084.0 × 1092.5 × 10
c
(µm) (V/W )
sensitivit
th
Photo
S
λ=λ
p *
3 × 10
2
*
(500, 1200, 1) *
3
(cm· Hz
4
2.0 × 1082.0 × 1095.0 × 10102.0 × 10
3
5.0 × 1083.0 × 1092.0 × 10
3
Min.
∗
D
1/2
/W)
Typ.
(cm· Hz
4
1/2
/W)
∗
D
(λp *3, 1200, 1)
1/2
cm·Hz
/W
10
NEP
λ=λ
W/Hz
5.0 × 10
1.3 × 10
p *
3
1/2
-12
-11
-12
-12
Rise time
tr
0 to 63 %
(µs)
10 600
2 160
3 200
Dark
resistance
Rd
(Ω)
1
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■ Spectral response
MCT photoconductive detector
P3257/P3981/P2750 series
1
2
D* (λ , 1200, 1) (cm · Hz /W)
1
2
P3257-30/-31
8
10
P3257-31 (T=0 ˚ C)
7
10
P3257-30 (T=25 ˚ C)
6
10
5
10
2468 1 2 10 35791 1
WAVELENGTH (µm)
P2750/-06/-08
11
10
P2750/-06 (T= -60 ˚ C)
10
10
P3981/-01
(Typ.)
KIRDB0164EB KIRDB0066EB
1
2
D* (λ , 1200, 1) (cm · Hz /W)
11
10
T= -30 ˚ C
10
10
T=0 ˚ C
9
10
8
10
2345
WAVELENGTH (mm)
■ D* vs. element temperature
(Typ.)
11
10
P3981
1
2
10
10
P2750
(Typ.)
(Typ.)
9
10
8
10
P2750-08 (T= -30 ˚ C)
D* (λ , 1200, 1) (cm · Hz /W)
7
10
23456
WAVELENGTH (µm)
■ S/ N vs. bias current (P2750)
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
RELATIVE VALUE
3
2
1
0
03 5 12 4
D*
S
N
(Typ.)
KIRDB0068EB
9
10
D* (λ , 1200, 1) (cm · Hz /W)
8
10
-80 0 40
-60 -40 -20 20
ELEMENT TEMPERATURE (˚ C)
■ Cooling characteristics of TE-cooler
[Typ. Ta=25 ˚ C, thermal resistance of heatsink=3 ˚ C/W (one and two-stage TE-cooled),
40
20
0
ONE-STAGE
TE-COOLED TYPE
TWO-STAGE
TE-COOLED TYPE (TO-8)
-20
-40
-60
ELEMENT TEMPERATURE (˚ C)
THREE-STAGE
TE-COOLED TYPE
-80
0.4 0
1.2 ˚ C/W (three-stage TE-cooled)]
TWO-STAGE
TE-COOLED TYPE (TO-66)
0.8 1.2 1.6
KIRDB0174EA
CURRENT (mA)
KIRDB0070EC
CURRENT (A)
KIRDB0175EA
The detector must be operated in a range
where the D* becomes Max.
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MCT photoconductive detector
P3257/P3981/P2750 series
■ Current - voltage characteristics of TE-cooler
[Typ. Ta=25 ˚ C, thermal resistance of heatsink=3 ˚ C/W (one and two-stage TE-cooler),
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
CURRENT (A)
0.4
0.2
0.0
ONE-STAGE
TE-COOLED TYPE
TWO-STAGE
TE-COOLED TYPE
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
0.5 0
VOLTAGE (V)
1.2 ˚ C/W (three-stage TE-cooler)]
THREE-STAGE
TE-COOLED TYPE
KIRDB0176EB
■ Measurement circuit
CHOPPER
1200 Hz
■ Thermistor temperature characteristic
1 MΩ
100 kΩ
10 kΩ
SENSOR RESISTANCE
1 kΩ
-80 0 40 -60 -40 -20 20
ELEMENT TEMPERATURE (˚ C)
BAND-PASS
FILTER
r.m.s.
METER
(Typ.)
KIRDB0071EB
BLACK BODY
500 K
■ Connection example (P3981)
BNC CONNECTOR
CABLE (SOLD SEPARATELY)
A3179-01
DETECTOR &
C4696
CHOPPER
BNC CONNECTOR
CABLE (SOLD SEPARATELY)
HEATSINK
P3981
+
DETECTOR
fo=1200 Hz
∆ f=120 Hz
INCIDENT ENERGY: 2.64 µW/cm
CABLE (SUPPLIED WITH C5185)
POWER SUPPLY FOR AMP
C3871
C5185-01
C1103-05
AMP
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
LOCK-IN AMP OR
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
CABLE (SUPPLIED WITH C1103-05)
Connect C1103-05 and C3871 ground wires together.
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KIRDC0005EA
SIGNAL
PROCESSING
CIRCUIT
KIRDC0006EA
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MCT photoconductive detector
■■
■
Dimensional outlines (unit: mm)
■■
P3257/P3981/P2750 series
➀ P3257-30
20
5
41.2
9.0
PHOTOSENSITIVE
5.0
SURFACE
32 MAX.
24.4 ± 0.2
54.0
1.3
20
11.7
BNC CONNECTOR
KIRDA0121EA
➁ P3257-31, P3981, P2750-08
15.3 ± 0.2
14 ± 0.2
WINDOW
10 ± 0.2
a
PHOTOSENSITIVE
SURFACE
0.45
LEAD
10.2 ± 0.2
5.1 ± 0.2
5.1 ± 0.2
➃ P2750/-06 ➂ P3981-01
39 ± 0.2
30.1 ± 0.1
10 ± 0.2 12 MIN.
DETECTOR
DETECTOR
TE-COOLER (-)
TE-COOLER (+)
THERMISTOR
P3257-31 P3981, P2750-08
5.2 ± 0.2 a 6.6 ± 0.2
KIRDA0122EA
3.7
WINDOW
10 ± 0.1
PHOTOSENSITIVE
SURFACE
1.6 ± 0.1
3.5 MAX.
9 ± 0.2
14 ± 0.1
36˚
17 ± 0.4
11 ± 0.5
9 ± 1
PUMP-OUT PIPE
Information furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to be reliable. Ho w ever, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions.
Specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. ©2003 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
5.1 ± 0.2
25 MAX.
THERMISTOR
DETECTOR
DETECTOR
TE-COOLER (-)
TE-COOLER (+)
KIRDA0123EB
4
PHOTOSENSITIVE
SURFACE
1.0
LEAD
PUMP-OUT PIPE
40˚ 40˚
19.4 ± 0.2
WINDOW
10 ± 0.2
12.7 ± 0.2
5.0 ± 0.2
5 MAX.
25.4 ± 0.2
12 ± 1
40˚ 40˚
40˚
11.6 ± 0.2
2.0
25 MAX.
TE-COOLER (+)
DETECTOR
THERMISTOR
PUMP-OUT PIPE
NC
TE-COOLER (-)
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Solid State Division
1126-1 Ichino-cho, Hamamatsu City, 435-8558 Japan, Telephone: (81) 053-434-3311, Fax: (81) 053-434-5184, http://www.hamamatsu.com
U.S.A.: Hamamatsu Corporation: 360 Foothill Road, P.O.Box 6910, Bridgewater, N.J. 08807-0910, U.S.A., Telephone: (1) 908-231-0960, Fax: (1) 908-231-1218
Germany: Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 10, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49) 08152-3750, Fax: (49) 08152-2658
France: Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 8, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: 33-(1) 69 53 71 00, Fax: 33-(1) 69 53 71 10
United Kingdom: Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limited: 2 Howard Court, 10 Tewin Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 1BW, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44) 1707-294888, Fax: (44) 1707-325777
North Europe: Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Smidesvä gen 12, SE-171 41 Solna, Sweden, Telephone: (46) 8-509-031-00, Fax: (46) 8-509-031-01
Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia S.R.L.: Strada della Moia, 1/E, 20020 Arese, (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39) 02-935-81-733, Fax: (39) 02-935-81-741
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KIRDA0045ED
Cat. No. KIRD1025E06
Jul. 2003 DN