Datasheet OP490 Datasheet (Analog Devices)

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5 6
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12 13 141516
17 18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
262728
NC
+IN A
NC
V+
NC
+IN B
NC
NC +IN D
NC V– NC +IN C NC
NC
–IN A
OUT ANCOUT D
–IN D
NC
NC
–IN B
OUT B
OUT C
–IN C
NC
NC
NC = NO CONNECT
Low Voltage Micropower
a
FEATURES Single/Dual Supply Operation
+1.6 V to +36 V
60.8 V to 618 V
True Single-Supply Operation; Input and Output
Voltage Ranges Include Ground Low Supply Current: 80 mA max High Output Drive: 5 mA min Low Offset Voltage: 0.5 mA max High Open-Loop Gain: 700 V/mV min Outstanding PSRR: 5.6 mV/V min Industry Standard Quad Pinouts Available in Die Form
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The OP490 is a high-performance micropower quad op amp that operates from a single supply of +1.6 V to +36 V or from dual supplies of ±0.8 V to ±18 V. Input voltage range includes the negative rail allowing the OP490 to accommodate input sig­nals down to ground in single-supply operation. The OP490’s output swing also includes ground when operating from a single supply, enabling “zero-in, zero-out” operation.
The quad OP490 draws less than 20 µA of quiescent supply current per amplifier, but each amplifier is able to deliver over 5 mA of output current to a load. Input offset voltage is under
0.5 mV with offset drift below 5 µV/°C over the military tem- perature range. Gain exceeds over 700,000 and CMR is better than 100 dB. A PSRR of under 5.6 µV/V minimizes offset volt- age changes experienced in battery powered systems.
The quad OP490 combines high performance with the space and cost savings of quad amplifiers. The minimal voltage and current requirements of the OP490 makes it ideal for battery and solar powered applications, such as portable instruments and remote sensors.
Quad Operational Amplifier
OP490
PIN CONNECTION
14-Pin Hermetic DIP (Y-Suffix)
14-Pin Plastic DIP (P-Suffix)
OUT A
1
–IN A
2
+IN A
3
4
+IN B
5
–IN B
6
OUT B
7
16-Pin SOL (S-Suffix)
OUT A
1
–IN A
2 3
+IN A
4
+IN B
5
–IN B
6
OUT B
7 8
NC
NC = NO CONNECT
28-Pin LCC (TC-Suffix)
OUT D
14 13
–IN D
12
+IN D
11
V–
10
+IN C
9
–IN C
8
OUT C
OUT D
16 15
–IN D
14
+IN D
13
V–
12
+IN C
11
–IN C OUT C
10
NC
9
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
Page 2
OP490–SPECIFICA TIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(@ VS = 61.5 V to 615 V, TA = +258C, unless otherwise noted)
OP490A/E OP490F OP490G
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE V INPUT OFFSET CURRENT I INPUT BIAS CURRENT I LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE A
OS
OS
B
VO
VCM = 0 V 0.4 3 0.4 5 0.4 5 nA VCM = 0 V 4.2 15 4.2 20 4.2 25 nA VS = ±15 V, VO = ±10 V
0.2 0.5 0.4 0.75 0.6 1.0 mV
GAIN RL = 100 k 700 1200 500 1000 400 800 V/mV
RL = 10 k 350 600 250 500 200 400
RL = 2 k 125 250 100 200 100 200 V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V, 1 V < VO < 4 V
RL = 100 k 200 400 125 300 100 250
RL = 10 k 100 180 75 140 70 140
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE IVR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V 0/4 0/4 0/4 V
VS = ±15 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING V
O
VS = ±15 V
1
–15/13.5 –15/13.5 –15/13.5
RL = 10 kΩ±13.5 ±14.2 ±13.5 ±14.2 ±13.5 ± 14.2 V
RL = 2 kΩ±10.5 ±11.5 ±10.5 ±11.5 ±10.5 ± 11.5
V
OH
V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V
RL = 2 k 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.2 V
V
OL
V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V
RL = 10 k 100 500 100 500 100 500 µV
COMMON-MODE CMR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V, 90 110 80 100 80 100 dB
REJECTION 0 V < VCM < 4 V
VS = ±15 V, 100 130 90 120 90 120 –15 V < VCM < 13.5 V
POWER SUPPLY
REJECTION RATIO PSRR 1.0 5.6 3.2 10 3.2 10 µV/V SLEW RATE SR VS = ±15 V 5 12 5 12 5 12 V/ms SUPPLY CURRENT VS = ±1.5 V, No Load 40 60 40 60 40 60 µA
(ALL AMPLIFIERS) I
SY
VS = ±15 V, No Load 60 80 60 80 60 80 CAPACITIVE LOAD STABILITY AV = +1 650 650 650 pF INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE en p-p fO = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 3 3 3 µV p-p
VS = ±15 V INPUT RESISTANCE
DIFFERENTIAL MODE R
IN
VS = ±15 V 30 30 30 M INPUT RESISTANCE
COMMON MODE R
INCM
VS = ±15 V 20 20 20 G GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT GBWP AV = +1 20 20 20 kHz CHANNEL SEPARATION CS fO = 10 Hz 120 150 120 150 120 150 dB
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by CMR test.
2
Guaranteed but not 100% tested.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
VO = 20 V p-p
VS = ±15 V
2
–2–
REV. B
Page 3
OP490
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(@ VS = 61.5 V to 615 V, –558C TA +1258C, unless otherwise noted)
OP490A
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE V
OS
0.4 1.0 mV
AVERAGE INPUT OFFSET
VOLTAGE DRIFT TCV INPUT OFFSET CURRENT I INPUT BIAS CURRENT I LARGE-SIGNAL VOLTAGE GAIN A
OS
OS
B
VO
VS = ±15 V 2 5 µV/°C VCM = 0 V 1.5 5 nA VCM = 0 V 4.4 20 nA VS = ±15 V, VO = ±10 V
RL = 100 k 225 400 V/mV RL = 10 k 125 240
RL = 2 k 50 110 V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V, 1 V < VO < 4 V
RL = 100 k 100 200
RL = 10 k 50 110
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE IVR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V 0/3.5 V
VS = ±15 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING V
O
VS = ±15 V
1
–15/13.5
RL = 10 kΩ±13 ±13.7 V RL = 2 kΩ±10 ±11
V
OH
V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V RL = 2 k 3.9 4.1 V
V
OL
V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V RL = 10 k 100 500 µV
COMMON-MODE REJECTION CMR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V, 0 V < VCM < 3.5 V 85 105 dB
VS = ±15 V, –15 V < VCM < 13.5 V 95 115
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO PSRR 3.2 10 µV/V SUPPLY CURRENT (ALL AMPLIFIERS) I
SY
VS = ±1.5 V, No Load 70 100 µA VS = ±15 V, No Load 90 120
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by CMR test.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. B
–3–
Page 4
OP490–SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
(@ VS = 61.5 V to 615 V, –258C TA +858C for OP490E/F, –408C TA +858C for OP490G, unless otherwise noted)
OP490E OP490F OP490G
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE V
AVERAGE INPUT OFFSET
VOLTAGE DRIVE TCV
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT I INPUT BIAS CURRENT I LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE GAIN A
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE IVR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V 0/3.5 0/3.5 0/3.5 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING V
COMMON-MODE CMR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V, 90 110 80 100 80 100 dB
REJECTION 0 V < VCM < 3.5 V
OS
VS = ±15 V 2 5 4 4 µV/°C
OS
OS
B
VO
O
V
OH
V
OL
VCM = 0 V 0.8 3 1.0 5 1.3 7 nA VCM = 0 V 4.4 15 4.4 20 4.4 25 nA VS = ±15 V, VO = ±10 V
RL = 100 k 500 800 350 700 300 600 V/mV RL = 10 k 250 400 175 250 150 250
RL = 2 k 100 200 75 150 75 125 V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V, 1 V < VO < 4 V RL = 100 k 150 280 100 220 80 160 RL = 10 k 75 140 50 110 40 90
VS = ±15 V VS = ±15 V
RL = 10 kΩ±13 ±14 ±13 ±14 ±13 ±14 V
RL = 2 kΩ±10 ±11 ±10 ±11 ±10 ±11 V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V
RL = 2 k 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.1 V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V
RL = 10 k 100 500 100 500 100 500 µV
VS = ±15 V, 100 120 90 110 90 110 –15 V < VCM < 13.5 V
1
0.32 0.8 0.6 1.35 0.8 1.5 mV
–15/13.5 –15/13.5 –15/13.5
POWER SUPPLY
REJECTION RATIO PSRR 1.0 5.6 3.2 10 5.6 17.8 µV/V
SUPPLY CURRENT VS = ±1.5 V, No Load 65 100 65 100 60 100 µA
(ALL AMPLIFIERS) I
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by CMR test.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
SY
VS = ±15 V, No Load 80 120 80 120 75 120
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC
–4–
REV. B
Page 5
OP490
Wafer Test Limits
(@ VS = 61.5 V to 615 V, TA = +258C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Limits Units
Input Offset Voltage V Input Offset Current I Input Bias Current I Large Signal Voltage Gain A
OS B
OS
VO
VCM = 0 V 5 nA max VCM = 0 V 20 nA max VS = ±15 V, VO = ±10 V
R
= 100 k 500 V/mV min
L
R
= 10 k 250
L
0.75 mV max
V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V 125 V/mV min 1 V < V
Input Voltage Range IVR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V 0/4 V min
V
Output Voltage Swing V
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V
Common-Mode Rejection CMR V+ = 5 V, V– = 0 V, 0 V < V
V
< 4 V, RL = 100 k
O
= ±15 V
S
= ±15 V
S
1
–15/13.5
RL = 10 kΩ±13.5 V min R
= 2 kΩ±10.5
L
R
= 2 k 4.0 V min
L
R
= 10 k 500 µV max
L
= ±15 V, –15 V < VCM < 13.5 V 90
S
< 4 V 80 dB min
CM
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR 10 µV/V max Supply Current (All Amplifiers) I
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by CMR test.
Electrical tests are performed at wafer probe to the limits shown. Due to variations in assembly methods and normal yield loss, yield after packaging is not guaranteed for standard product dice. Consult factory to negotiate specifications based on dice lot qualifications through sample lot assembly and testing.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SY
1
VS = ±15 V, No Load 80 µA max
ORDERING GUIDE
1
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±18 V
Differential Input Voltage . . . .[(V–) – 20 V] to [(V+) + 20 V]
Common-Mode Input Voltage .[(V–) – 20 V] to [(V+) + 20 V]
Output Short-Circuit Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Continuous
Storage Temperature Range
TC, Y, P Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature Range
OP490A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
OP490E, OP490F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –25°C to +85°C
OP490G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature (T
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
J
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering, 60 sec) . . . . . . +300°C
Package Type
2
u
JA
u
JC
Units
14-Pin Hermetic DIP (Y) 99 12 °C/W 14-Pin Plastic DIP (P) 76 33 °C/W
Model (mV) Range Description
OP490AY
2
OP490ATC/883 0.5 MIL 28-Contact LCC OP490EY 0.5 IND 14-Pin Cerdip OP490FY 0.75 IND 14-Pin Cerdip OP490GP 1.0 XIND 14-Pin Plastic DIP
OP490GS
NOTES
1
Burn-in is available on commercial and industrial temperature range parts in cerdip, plastic DIP and TO-can packages.
2
For devices processed in total compliance to MIL-STD-883, add /883 after part number. Consult factory for 883 data sheet.
3
For availability and burn-in information on SO and PLCC packages, contact your local sales office.
3
TA = +258C Operating
max Temperature Package
V
OS
0.5 MIL 14-Pin Cerdip
1.0 XIND 16-Pin SOL
28-Contact LCC (TC) 78 30 °C/W 16-Pin SOL (S) 92 27 °C/W
NOTES
1
Absolute maximum ratings apply to both DICE and packaged parts, unless otherwise noted.
2
θJA is specified for worst case mounting conditions, i.e., θJA is specified for device
in socket for Cerdip, P-DIP, and LCC packages; θJA is specified for device soldered to printed circuit board for SOL package.
DICE CHARACTERISTICS
REV. B
–5–
Die Size 0.139 × 0.121 inch, 16,819 sq. mils (3.53
×
3.07 mm, 10.84 sq. mm)
Page 6
OP490–T ypical Performance Characteristics
Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature
Total Supply Current vs. Temperature
Input Offset Current vs. Temperature
Open-Loop Gain vs. Single-Supply Voltage
Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
Open-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency
Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency
Output Voltage Swing vs. Load Resistance
–6–
Output Voltage Swing vs. Load Resistance
REV. B
Page 7
OP490
Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency
Current Noise Density vs. Frequency
Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency
100
90
10
0%
100µs
TA = 25°C V
= ±15V
S
A
= +1
V
= 10k
R
L
= 500pF
C
L
20mV
Small-Signal Transient Response
Noise Voltage Density vs. Frequency
100
90
10
0%
5V
TA = 25°C V
= ±15V
S
A
= +1
V
= 10k
R
L
= 500pF
C
L
Large-Signal Transient Response
1ms
REV. B
Burn-In Circuit
–7–
Page 8
OP490
Channel Separation Test Circuit
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
BATTERY-POWERED APPLICATIONS
The OP490 can be operated on a minimum supply voltage of +1.6 V, or with dual supplies of ±0.8 V, and draws only 60 µA of supply current. In many battery-powered circuits, the OP490 can be continuously operated for hundreds of hours before re­quiring battery replacement, reducing equipment downtime and operating costs.
High performance portable equipment and instruments fre­quently use lithium cells because of their long shelf-life, light weight, and high energy density relative to older primary cells. Most lithium cells have a nominal output voltage of 3 V and are noted for a flat discharge characteristic. The low supply current
Figure 1. Lithium-Sulphur Dioxide Cell Discharge Charac-
teristic with OP490 and 100 k
requirement of the OP490, combined with the flat discharge characteristic of the lithium cell, indicates that the OP490 can be operated over the entire useful life of the cell. Figure 1 shows the typical discharge characteristic of a 1 Ah lithium cell power­ing an OP490 with each amplifier, in turn, driving full output swing into a 100 k load.
SINGLE-SUPPLY OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE
In single-supply operation the OP490’s input and output ranges include ground. This allows true “zero-in, zero-out” operation. The output stage provides an active pull-down to around 0.8 V above ground. Below this level, a load resistance of up to 1 M to ground is required to pull the output down to zero.
In the region from ground to 0.8 V the OP490 has voltage gain equal to the data sheet specification. Output current source ca­pability is maintained over the entire voltage range including ground.
INPUT VOLTAGE PROTECTION
The OP490 uses a PNP input stage with protection resistors in series with the inverting and noninverting inputs. The high breakdown of the PNP transistors coupled with the protection resistors provides a large amount of input protection, allowing the inputs to be taken 20 V beyond either supply without dam­aging the amplifier.
Loads
–8–
REV. B
Page 9
OP490
MICROPOWER VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR
An OP490 in combination with an inexpensive quad CMOS switch comprise the precision V vides triangle and square wave outputs and draws only 75 µA from a 5 V supply. A acts as an integrator; S1 switches the charging current symmetrically to yield positive and negative ramps. The integrator is bounded by B which acts as a Schmitt trigger with a precise hysteresis of 1.67 volts, set by resistors R5,
of Figure 2. This circuit pro-
CO
R6, and R7, and associated CMOS switches. The resulting out­put of A is a triangle wave with upper and lower levels of 3.33 and 1.67 volts. The output of B is a square wave with almost rail-to-rail swing. With the components shown, frequency of op­eration is given by the equation:
f
OUT=VCONTROL
but this is easily changed by varying C1. The circuit operates well up to a few hundred hertz.
(Volts)×10 Hz/V
REV. B
Figure 2. Micropower Voltage Controlled Oscillator
–9–
Page 10
OP490
MICROPOWER SINGLE-SUPPLY QUAD VOLTAGE-OUTPUT 8-BIT DAC
The circuit of Figure 3 uses the DAC8408 CMOS quad 8-bit DAC, and the OP490 to form a single-supply quad voltage-out­put DAC with a supply drain of only 140 µA. The DAC8408 is
used in voltage switching mode and each DAC has an output re­sistance (10 k) independent of the digital input code. The output amplifiers act as buffers to avoid loading the DACs. The 100 k resistors ensure that the OP490 outputs will swing be­low 0.8 V when required.
Figure 3. Micropower Single-Supply Quad Voltage Output 8-Bit DAC
–10–
REV. B
Page 11
Figure 4. High Output Amplifier
OP490
HIGH OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
The amplifier shown in Figure 4 is capable of driving 25 V p-p into a 1 k load. Design of the amplifier is based on a bridge configuration. A amplifies the input signal and drives the load with the help of B. Amplifier C is a unity-gain inverter which drives the load with help from D. Gain of the high output am­plifier with the component values shown is 10, but can easily be changed by varying R1 or R2.
SINGLE-SUPPLY MICROPOWER QUAD PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
The combination of quad OP490 and the DAC8408 quad 8-bit CMOS DAC, creates a quad programmable-gain amplifier with a quiescent supply drain of only 140 µA. The digital code
present at the DAC, which is easily set by a microprocessor, de­termines the ratio between the fixed DAC feedback resistor and the resistance of the DAC ladder presents to the op amp feed­back loop. Gain of each amplifier is:
V
OUT
V
IN
where n equals the decimal equivalent of the 8-bit digital code present at the DAC. If the digital code present at the DAC con­sists of all zeros, the feedback loop will be open causing the op amp output to saturate. The 10 M resistors placed in parallel with the DAC feedback loop eliminates this problem with a very small reduction in gain accuracy. The 2.5 V reference biases the amplifiers to the center of the linear region providing maximum output swing.
=
256
n
REV. B
–11–
Page 12
OP490
Figure 5. Single Supply Micropower Quad Programmable Gain Amplifier
–12–
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
REV. B
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