Datasheet OP2177ARM, OP2177AR, OP4177AR, OP1177AR, OP4177ARM Datasheet (Analog Devices)

...
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
a
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
Precision Low Noise, Low Input
Bias Current Operational Amplifiers
FEATURES Low Offset Voltage: 60 V Max Very Low Offset Voltage Drift: 0.7 V/C Max Low Input Bias Current: 2 nA Max Low Noise: 8 nV/
Hz
CMRR, PSRR, and A
VO
> 120 dB Min Low Supply Current: 400 A/Amp Dual Supply Operation: 2.5 V to 15 V Unity Gain Stable No Phase Reversal Inputs Internally Protected Beyond Supply Voltage
APPLICATIONS Wireless Base Station Control Circuits Optical Network Control Circuits Instrumentation Sensors and Controls
Thermocouples RTDs Strain Bridges Shunt Current Measurements
Precision Filters
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The OPx177 family consists of very high-precision, single, dual, and quad amplifiers featuring extremely low offset voltage and drift, low input bias current, low noise, and low power con­sumption. Outputs are stable with capacitive loads of over 1,000 pF with no external compensation. Supply current is less than 500 µA per amplifier at 30 V. Internal 500 series resis- tors protect the inputs, allowing input signal levels several volts beyond either supply without phase reversal.
Unlike previous high-voltage amplifiers with very low offset voltages, the OP1177 and OP2177 are available in the tiny MSOP 8-lead sur­face-mount package, while the OP4177 is available in TSSOP14. Moreover, specified performance in the MSOP/TSSOP package is identical to performance in the SOIC package.
OPx177 family offers the widest specified temperature range of any high-precision amplifier in surface-mount packaging. All versions are fully specified for operation from –40°C to +125°C for the most demanding operating environments.
Applications for these amplifiers include precision diode power measurement, voltage and current level setting, and level detec­tion in optical and wireless transmission systems. Additional applications include line powered and portable instrumentation
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
8-Lead MSOP
(RM-Suffix)
ININ
V
V+
NC
NC
1
45
8
OP1177
NC
OUT
NC = NO CONNECT
8-Lead SOIC
(R-Suffix)
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
IN
V
+IN
V+
OUT
NC
NC
NC
NC = NO CONNECT
OP1177
8-Lead SOIC
(R-Suffix)
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OP2177
IN A
V
+IN A
OUT B
IN B
V+
+IN B
OUT A
8-Lead MSOP
(RM-Suffix)
IN AIN A
V
OUT B –IN B +IN B
V+
1
45
8
OP2177
OUT A
14-Lead TSSOP
(RU-Suffix)
OUT A
–IN A +IN A
V+ +IN B –IN B
OUT B
–IN D +IN D V–
OUT D
–IN C OUT C
+IN C
14
8
1
7
OP4177
14-Lead SOIC
(R-Suffix)
OUT B
7
8
+IN B
5
10
IN B
6
9
V+
4
11
OP4177
IN A
2
13
+IN A
3
12
OUT A
1
14
OUT C
+IN C
IN C
V
IN D
+IN D
OUT D
OP4177
and controls—thermocouple, RTD, strain-bridge, and other sensor signal conditioning—and precision filters.
The OP1177 (single) and the OP2177 (dual) amplifiers are available in the 8-lead MSOP and 8-lead SOIC packages. The OP4177 (quad) is available in 14-lead narrow SOIC and 14-lead TSSOP packages. MSOP and TSSOP packages are available in tape and reel only.
REV. B
–2–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177–SPECIFICATIONS
(@ VS = 5.0 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ* Max Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
OP1177 V
OS
15 60 µV
OP2177/4177 V
OS
15 75 µV
OP1177/2177 V
OS
–40°C < TA < +125°C 25 100 µV
OP4177 V
OS
–40°C < TA < +125°C 25 120 µV
Input Bias Current I
B
–40°C < TA < +125°C –2 +0.5 +2 nA
Input Offset Current I
OS
–40°C < TA < +125°C –1 +0.2 +1 nA
Input Voltage Range –3.5 +3.5 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR V
CM
= –3.5 V to +3.5 V 120 126 dB
–40°C < T
A
< +125°C 118 125 dB
Large Signal Voltage Gain A
VO
RL = 2 k , VO = –3.5 V to +3.5 V 1,000 2,000 V/mV
Offset Voltage Drift
OP1177/OP2177 ∆V
OS
/T –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.2 0.7 µV/°C
OP4177 ∆VOS/T –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.3 0.9 µV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High V
OH
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C +4 +4.1 V
Output Voltage Low V
OL
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C –4.1 –4 V
Output Current I
OUT
V
DROPOUT
< 1.2 V ±10 mA
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
OP1177 PSRR V
S
= ±2.5 V to ±15 V, 120 130 dB
–40°C < T
A
< +125°C 115 125 dB
OP2177/OP4177 PSRR V
S
= ±2.5 V to ±15 V, 118 121 dB
–40°C < T
A
< +125°C 114 120 dB
Supply Current/Amplifier I
SY
VO = 0 V 400 500 µA –40°C < TA < +125°C 500 600 µA
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate SR R
L
= 2 k 0.7 V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 1.3 MHz
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise en p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 0.4 µV p-p Voltage Noise Density e
n
f = 1 kHz 7.9 8.5 nV/Hz
Current Noise Density i
n
f = 1 kHz 0.2 pA/Hz
MULTIPLE AMPLIFIERS CHANNEL SEPARATION C
S
DC 0.01 µV/V f = 100 kHz –120 dB
*Typical values cover all parts within one standard deviation of the average value. Average values, given in many competitors ’ data sheets as “typical,” give unrealistically
low estimates for parameters that can have both positive and negative values.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. B
–3–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(@ VS = 15 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ* Max Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
OP1177 V
OS
15 60 µV
OP2177/OP4177 V
OS
15 75 µV
OP1177/OP2177 V
OS
–40°C < TA < +125°C 25 100 µV
OP4177 V
OS
–40°C < TA < +125°C 25 120 µV
Input Bias Current I
B
–40°C < TA < +125°C –2 +0.5 +2 nA
Input Offset Current I
OS
–40°C < TA < +125°C –1 +0.2 +1 nA
Input Voltage Range –13.5 +13.5 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR V
CM
= –13.5 V to +13.5 V
–40°C < T
A
< +125°C 120 125 dB
Large Signal Voltage Gain A
VO
RL = 2 k , VO = –13.5 V to +13.5 V 1,000 3,000 V/mV
Offset Voltage Drift
OP1177/OP2177 ∆V
OS
/T –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.2 0.7 µV/°C
OP4177 ∆VOS/T –40°C < TA < +125°C 0.3 0.9 µV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High V
OH
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C +14 +14.1 V
Output Voltage Low V
OL
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C –14.1 –14 V
Output Current I
OUT
V
DROPOUT
< 1.2 V ±10 mA
Short Circuit Current I
SC
±35 mA
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
OP1177 PSRR V
S
= ±2.5 V to ±15 V, 120 130 dB
–40°C < T
A
< +125°C 115 125 dB
OP2177/OP4177 PSRR V
S
= ±2.5 V to ±15 V, 118 121 dB
–40°C < T
A
< +125°C 114 120 dB
Supply Current/Amplifier I
SY
VO = 0 V 400 500 µA –40°C < TA < +125°C 500 600 µA
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate SR RL = 2 k 0.7 V/µs Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 1.3 MHz
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise en p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 0.4 µV p-p Voltage Noise Density e
n
f = 1 kHz 7.9 8.5 nV/Hz
Current Noise Density i
n
f = 1 kHz 0.2 pA/Hz
MULTIPLE AMPLIFIERS CHANNEL SEPARATION C
S
DC 0.01 µV/V f = 100 kHz –120 dB
*Typical values cover all parts within one standard deviation of the average value. Average values, given in many competitors ’ data sheets as “typical,” give unrealistically
low estimates for parameters that can have both positive and negative values.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–4–
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
S–
to V
S+
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±Supply Voltage
Storage Temperature Range
R, RM, and RU Packages . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature Range
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177 . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature Range
R, RM, and RU Packages . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . 300°C
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condi­tions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Package Type
JA
1
JC
Unit
8-Lead MSOP (RM)
2
190 44 °C/W 8-Lead SOIC (R) 158 43 °C/W 14-Lead SOIC (R) 120 36 °C/W 14-Lead TSSOP (RU) 240 43 °C/W
NOTES
1
θJA is specified for worst-case conditions, i.e., θ
JA
is specified for device soldered
in circuit board for surface-mount packages.
2
MSOP is only available in tape and reel.
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the OP1177/OP2177/OP4177 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
ORDERING GUIDE
Temperature Package Package Branding
Model Range Description Option Information
OP1177ARM –40°C to +125°C 8-Lead MINI_SOIC RM-8 AZA OP1177AR –40°C to +125°C 8-Lead SOIC SO-8 OP2177ARM –40°C to +125°C 8-Lead MINI_SOIC RM-8 B2A OP2177AR –40°C to +125°C 8-Lead SOIC SO-8 OP4177AR –40°C to +125°C 14-Lead SOIC R-14 OP4177ARU –40°C to +125°C 14-Lead TSSOP RU-14
REV. B
–5–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – V
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
50
15
0
40
40
30 20 10
02030
VSY = ⴞ15V
10
45
20
10
5
30
25
40
35
TPC 1. Input Offset Voltage Distribution
LOAD CURRENT – mA
OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
1.8
0.8
0
0.001 0.01 10
0.1 1
0.4
VSY = ⴞ15V T
A
= 25ⴗC
0.2
0.6
1.0
SINK
SOURCE
1.4
1.6
1.2
TPC 4. Output Voltage to Supply Rail vs. Load Current
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
120
100
80
80
60
40
20
0
20
40
60
FREQUENCY – Hz
1k 10k 100M
100k 1M 10M
VSY = ⴞ15V V
IN
= 4mV p-p
C
L
= 0
R
L
=
A
V
= 100
AV = 10
AV = 1
TPC 7. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency
TCVOS – V/C
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
90
30
0
0.05
0.15 0.25 0.35
0.45 0.55
40
20
10
60
50
80
70
VSY = ⴞ15V
TPC 2. Input Offset Voltage Drift Distribution
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – nA
3
3
50
150
0 50 100
2
0
1
2
VSY = ⴞ15V
1
TPC 5. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE –
500
450
0
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
FREQUENCY – Hz
100 1k 10k
100k 1M
VSY = ⴞ15V V
IN
= 50mV p-p
A
V
= 100
AV = 10
AV = 1
TPC 8. Output Impedance vs. Frequency
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – nA
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
140
0
0.6
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5
120
80
60
40
20
100
00.4
VSY = ⴞ15V
0.7
TPC 3. Input Bias Current Distribution
VSY = ⴞ15V C
L
= 0
R
L
=
FREQUENCY – Hz
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
45
90
135
180
0
100k 1M 10M
GAIN
PHASE
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
TPC 6. Open-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency
VSY = ⴞ15V C
L
= 300pF
R
L
= 2k
V
IN
= 4V
A
V
= 1
TIME – 100s/DIV
VOLTAGE – 1V/DIV
GND
TPC 9. Large Signal Transient Response
Typical Performance Characteristics–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–6–
TIME – 100s/DIV
VOLTAGE – 100mV/DIV
VSY = ⴞ15V C
L
= 1,000pF
R
L
= 2k
V
IN
= 100mV
A
V
= 1
GND
TPC 10. Small Signal Transient Response
0V
15V
TIME – 4s/DIV
INPUT
OUTPUT
VSY = ⴞ15V R
L
= 10k
A
V
= ⴚ100
V
IN
= 200mV
200mV
0V
TPC 13. Negative Overvoltage Recovery
TIME – 1s/DIV
V
NOISE
– 0.2V/DIV
VSY = ⴞ15V
TPC 16. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Input Voltage Noise
+OS
CAPACITANCE – pF
SMALL SIGNAL OVERSHOOT – %
110 10
k
100
VSY = ⴞ15V R
L
= 2k
V
IN
= 100mV p-p
50
45
0
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
1k
OS
TPC 11. Small Signal Overshoot vs. Load Capacitance
FREQUENCY – Hz
CMRR – dB
0
10 10k 10M
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
100 1k 100k 1M
VSY = ⴞ15V
TPC 14. CMRR vs. Frequency
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY – nV/ Hz
FREQUENCY – Hz
2
0 25050 100 150 200
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
VSY = ⴞ15V
TPC 17. Voltage Noise Density
0V
15V
TIME – 10s/DIV
INPUT
OUTPUT
VSY = ⴞ15V R
L
= 10k
A
V
= ⴚ100
V
IN
= 200mV
+200mV
0V
TPC 12. Positive Overvoltage Recovery
FREQUENCY – Hz
PSRR – dB
0
10 10k 10M
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
100 1k 100k 1M
+PSRR
PSRR
VSY = ⴞ15V
TPC 15. PSRR vs. Frequency
V
SY
= 15V
I
SC
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT – mA
35
0 50
150
0 50 100
30
5
25
20
15
10
I
SC
TPC 18. Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature
REV. B
–7–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
V
SY
= 15V
V
OL
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING – V
14.40
14.00 50
150
0 50 100
14.30
14.05
14.25
14.20
14.15
14.10
V
OH
14.35
TPC 19. Output Voltage Swing vs. Temperature
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
CMRR – dB
123
50
150
0 50 100
127
125
VSY = ⴞ15V
128
129
124
126
130
131
132
133
TPC 22. CMRR vs. Temperature
LOAD CURRENT – mA
OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
1.4
0.8
0
0.001 0.01 10
0.1 1
0.4
VSY = ⴞ5V T
A
= 25ⴗC
0.2
0.6
1.0
SINK
SOURCE
1.2
TPC 25. Output Voltage to Supply Rail vs. Load Current
TIME FROM POWER SUPPLY TURN-ON – Sec
OFFSET VOLTAGE – V
0
0.5
0 140
20 40 60 80 120
0.1
0.1
VSY = ⴞ15V
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
100
TPC 20. Warm-Up Drift
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
PSRR – dB
123
50
150
0 50 100
130
127
VSY = ⴞ15V
132
133
125
129
124
126
128
131
TPC 23. PSRR vs. Temperature
VSY = ⴞ5V C
L
= 0
R
L
=
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
FREQUENCY – Hz
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
45
90
135
180
225
270
0
100k 1M
GAIN
PHASE
10M
TPC 26. Open-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – V
0 50
150
0 50 100
12
8
4
VSY = ⴞ15V
14
18
2
6
10
16
TPC 21.|V
OS
|
vs. Temperature
4040ⴚ30 20 10
02030
VSY = 15V
10
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – V
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
50
15
0
45
20
10
5
30
25
40
35
VSY = ⴞ5V
TPC 24. Input Offset Voltage Distribution
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
120
100
80
80
60
40
20
0
20
40
60
FREQUENCY – Hz
1k 10k 100M
100k
AV = 100
1M 10M
VSY = ⴞ5V V
IN
= 4mV p-p
C
L
= 0
R
L
=
AV = 10
AV = 1
TPC 27. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–8–
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE –
500
450
0
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
FREQUENCY – Hz
100 1k 10k
100k 1M
VSY = ⴞ5V V
IN
= 50mV p-p
A
V
= 100
AV = 10
AV = 1
TPC 28. Output Impedance vs. Frequency
CAPACITANCE – pF
SMALL SIGNAL OVERSHOOT – %
110 10
k
100
VSY = ⴞ5V R
L
= 2k
V
IN
= 100mV
50
45
0
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
1k
+OS
OS
TPC 31. Small Signal Overshoot vs. Load Capacitance
TIME – 200s/DIV
VOLTAGE – 2V/DIV
INPUT
VS = ⴞ5V A
V
= 1
R
L
= 10k
OUTPUT
GND
TPC 34. No Phase Reversal
VSY = ⴞ5V C
L
= 300pF
R
L
= 2k
V
IN
= 1V
A
V
= 1
TIME – 100s/DIV
VOLTAGE – 1V/DIV
GND
TPC 29. Large Signal Transient Response
0V
5V
TIME – 4s/DIV
INPUT
OUTPUT
VSY = ⴞ5V R
L
= 10k
A
V
= ⴚ100
V
IN
= 200mV
+200mV
0V
TPC 32. Positive Overvoltage Recovery
FREQUENCY – Hz
CMRR – dB
0
10 10k 10M
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
100 1k 100k 1M
VSY = ⴞ5V
TPC 35. CMRR vs. Frequency
VSY = ⴞ5V C
L
= 1,000pF
R
L
= 2k
V
IN
= 100mV
A
V
= 1
TIME – 10s/DIV
VOLTAGE – 50mV/DIV
GND
TPC 30. Small Signal Transient Response
0V
5V
TIME – 4s/DIV
INPUT
OUTPUT
VSY = ⴞ5V R
L
= 10k
A
V
= ⴚ100
V
IN
= 200mV
200mV
0V
TPC 33. Negative Overvoltage Recovery
FREQUENCY – Hz
PSRR – dB
0
10 10k 10M
200
120
100
80
60
40
20
100 1k 100k 1M
+PSRR
PSRR
VSY = ⴞ5V
180
160
140
TPC 36. PSRR vs. Frequency
REV. B
–9–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
TIME – 1s/DIV
V
NOISE
– 0.2V/DIV
VSY = ⴞ5V
TPC 37. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Input Voltage Noise
V
SY
= 5V
V
OL
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING – V
4.40
4.00 50
150
0 50 100
4.30
4.05
4.25
4.20
4.15
4.10
V
OH
4.35
TPC 40. Output Voltage Swing vs. Temperature
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
SUPPLY CURRENT – A
450
0
05 35
10 15 20 25 30
300
200
150
100
50
250
TA = 25ⴗC
400
350
TPC 43. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
VSY = ⴞ5V
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY – nV/ Hz
FREQUENCY – Hz
2
0 25050 100 150 200
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
TPC 38. Voltage Noise Density
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – V
0
50
150
0 50 100
15
10
5
VSY = ⴞ5V
20
25
TPC 41.|V
OS
|
vs. Temperature
FREQUENCY – Hz
CHANNEL SEPARATION – dB
20
160
10 100 1M
1k 10k 100k
40
60
140
80
100
120
0
TPC 44. Channel Separation vs. Frequency
V
SY
= 5V
I
SC
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT – mA
35
0 50
150
0 50 100
30
5
25
20
15
10
I
SC
TPC 39. Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature
TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
SUPPLY CURRENT – A
600
0
50
150
0 50 100
500
300
VSY = ⴞ15V
400
200
100
VSY = ⴞ5V
TPC 42. Supply Current vs. Temperature
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–10–
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
OP1177 is the fourth generation of ADI’s industry standard OP07 amplifier family. OP1177 is a very high-precision, low-noise opera­tional amplifier with the highly desirable combination of extremely low offset voltage and very low input bias currents. Unlike JFET amplifiers, the low bias and offset currents are relatively insensitive to ambient temperatures, even up to 125°C.
For the first time, Analog Devices’ proprietary process technology and linear design expertise have produced a high-voltage amplifier with superior performance to the OP07, OP77, and OP177 in a tiny MSOP 8-lead package. Despite its small size the OP1177 offers numerous improvements including low wide­band noise, very wide input and output voltage range, lower input bias current, and complete freedom from phase inversion.
OP1177 has the widest specified operating temperature range of any similar device in a plastic surface-mount package. This is increasingly important as PC board and overall system sizes continue to shrink, causing internal system temperatures to rise. Power consumption is reduced by a factor of four from the OP177 while bandwidth and slew rate increase by a factor of two. The low power dissipation and very stable performance versus temperature also act to reduce warm-up drift errors to insignificant levels.
Open-loop gain linearity under heavy loads is superior to competitive parts like OPA277, improving dc accuracy and reducing distortion in circuits with high closed-loop gains. Inputs are internally protected from overvoltage conditions referenced to either supply rail.
Like any high-performance amplifier, maximum performance is achieved by following appropriate circuit and PC board guidelines. The following sections provide practical advice on getting the most out of the OP1177 under a variety of application conditions.
Total Noise Including Source Resistors
The low input current noise and input bias current of the OP1177 make it useful for circuits with substantial input source resistance. Input offset voltage increases by less than 1 µV max per 500 of source resistance.
The total noise density of the OP1177 is:
e e i R kTR
n
TOTAL
nnS S
,
=+
()
+
2
2
4
Where, en is the input voltage noise density
i
n
is the input current noise density
R
S
is the source resistance at the noninverting terminal
k is Boltzman’s constant (1.38  10
–23
J/K)
T is the ambient temperature in Kelvin (T = 273 + °C)
For R
S
< 3.9 k, en dominates and
ee
n TOTAL n,
For 3.9 k < RS < 412 k, voltage noise of the amplifier, current noise of the amplifier translated through the source resistor, and thermal noise from the source resistor all contribute to the total noise.
For R
S
> 412 k, the current noise dominates and
eiR
n TOTAL n S,
The total equivalent rms noise over a specific bandwidth is expressed as:
Ee BW
n n TOTAL
=
()
,
Where BW is the bandwidth in Hertz.
NOTE: The above analysis is valid for frequencies larger than 50 Hz. When considering lower frequencies, flicker noise (also known as 1/f noise) must be taken into account.
For a reference on noise calculations refer to Bandpass KRC or Sallen-Key Filter section.
Gain Linearity
Gain linearity reduces errors in closed-loop configurations. The straighter the gain curve, the lower the maximum error over the input signal range will be. This is especially true for circuits with high closed-loop gains.
The OP1177 has excellent gain linearity even with heavy loads, shown in Figure 1. Compare its performance to the OPA277, shown in Figure 2. Both devices were measured under identical conditions with R
L
= 2 k. The OP2177 (dual) has virtually no
distortion at lower voltages. It was compared to the OPA277 at several supply voltages and various loads. Its performance exceeded that of its counterpart by far.
SCALE – V
VSY = ⴞ15V R
L
= 2k
OP1177
SCALE – V
Figure 1. Gain Linearity
SCALE – V
NEED LABEL FOR THIS AXIS
VSY = ⴞ15V R
L
= 2k
OPA277
SCALE – V
Figure 2. Gain Linearity
Input Overvoltage Protection
When their input voltage exceeds the positive or negative supply voltage, most amplifiers require external resistors to protect them from damage.
The OP1177 has internal protective circuitry that allows volt­ages as high as 2.5 V beyond the supplies to be applied at the input of either terminal without any harmful effects.
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–11–
Use an additional resistor in series with the inputs if the voltage will exceed the supplies by more than 2.5 V. The value of the resistor can be determined from the formula:
VV
R
mA
IN S
S
()
+≤5005Ω
With the OP1177’s low input offset current of <1 nA max, placing a 5 k resistor in series with both inputs adds less than 5 µV to input offset voltage and has a negligible impact on the overall noise performance of the circuit.
5 k will protect the inputs to more than 27 V beyond either supply. Refer to the THD + N section for additional information on noise versus source resistance.
Output Phase Reversal
Phase reversal is defined as a change of polarity in the amplifier transfer function. Many operational amplifiers exhibit phase reversal when the voltage applied to the input is greater than the maxi­mum common-mode voltage. In some instances this can cause permanent damage to the amplifier. In feedback loops, it can result in system lockups or equipment damage. The OP1177 is immune to phase reversal problems even at input voltages beyond the supplies.
VO LTAG E – 5V/DIV
V
OUT
V
IN
V
SY
= 10V
A
V
= 1
TIME – 400s/DIV
Figure 3. No Phase Reversal
Settling Time
Settling time is defined as the time it takes an amplifier output to reach and remain within a percentage of its final value after application of an input pulse. It is especially important in mea­surement and control circuits where amplifiers buffer A/D inputs or DAC outputs.
To minimize settling time in amplifier circuits, use proper bypassing of power supplies and an appropriate choice of circuit components. Resistors should be metal film types as these have less stray capacitance and inductance than their wire-wound counterparts. Capacitors should be polystyrene or polycarbonate types to minimize dielectric absorption.
The leads from the power supply should be kept as short as possible to minimize capacitance and inductance. The OP1177 has a settling time of about 45 µs to 0.01% (1 mV) with a 10 V step applied to the input in a noninverting unity gain.
Overload Recovery Time
Overload recovery is defined as the time it takes the output voltage of an amplifier to recover from a saturated condition to its linear response region. A common example is where the output voltage
demanded by the circuit’s transfer function lies beyond the maxi­mum output voltage capability of the amplifier. A 10 V input applied to an amplifier in a closed-loop gain of 2 will demand an output voltage of 20 V. This is beyond the output voltage range of the OP1177 when operating at ±15 V supplies and will force the output into saturation.
Recovery time is important in many applications, particularly where the op amp must amplify small signals in the presence of large transient voltages.
10k
100k
R2
1k
R1
V+
1
4
2
3
7
OP1177
+
V
V
OUT
200mV
Figure 4. Test Circuit for Overload Recovery Time
TPC 12 shows the positive overload recovery time of the OP1177. The output recovers in less than 4 µs after being overdriven by more than 100%.
The negative overload recovery of the OP1177 is 1.4 µs as seen in TPC 13.
THD + Noise
The OP1177 has very low total harmonic distortion. This indicates excellent gain linearity and makes the OP1177 a great choice for high closed-loop gain precision circuits.
Figure 5 shows that the OP1177 has approximately 0.00025% distortion in unity gain, the worst-case configuration for distortion.
FREQUENCY – Hz
0.1
0.01
0.0001 20 100
THD + N – %
1k
0.001
6k
VSY = ⴞ15V R
L
= 10k
BW = 22kHz
Figure 5. THD + N vs. Frequency
Capacitive Load Drive
OP1177 is inherently stable at all gains and capable of driving large capacitive loads without oscillation. With no external com­pensation, the OP1177 will safely drive capacitive loads up to 1000 pF in any configuration. As with virtually any amplifier, driving larger capacitive loads in unity gain requires additional circuitry to assure stability.
In this case, a “snubber network” is used to prevent oscillation and reduce the amount of overshoot. A significant advantage of this method is that it does not reduce the output swing because the resistor R
S
is not inside the feedback loop.
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–12–
Figure 6 is a scope photograph of the output of the OP1177 in response to a 400 mV pulse. The load capacitance is 2 nF. The circuit is configured in positive unity gain, the worst-case condition for stability.
Placing an R-C network, as shown in Figure 8, parallel to the load capacitance C
L
will allow the amplifier to drive higher
values of C
L
without causing oscillation or excessive overshoot.
There is no ringing and overshoot is reduced from 27% to 5% using the snubber network.
Optimum values for R
S
and CS are tabulated in Table I for several capacitive loads up to 200 nF. Values for other capacitive loads can be determined experimentally.
Table I. Optimum Values for Capacitive Loads
CL (nF) RS ()C
S
10 20 0.33 µF 50 30 6.8 nF 200 200 0.47 µF
0
0
0
000
VO LTAG E – 200mV/DIV
00000000
0
0
0
0
0
0
GND
V
SY
= 5V
R
L
= 10k
C
L
= 2nF
TIME – 10s/DIV
Figure 6. Capacitive Load Drive without Snubber
0
0
0
000
VO LTAG E – 200mV/DIV
00000000
0
0
0
0
0
0
GND
V
SY
= 5V
R
L
= 10k
R
S
= 200
C
L
= 2nF
C
S
= 0.47␮F
TIME – 10s/DIV
Figure 7. Capacitive Load Drive with Snubber
R
S
V+
V
1
4
2
3
7
OP1177
C
S
C
L
400mV
+
V
OUT
Figure 8. Snubber Network Configuration
CAUTION: The snubber technique cannot recover the loss of bandwidth induced by large capacitive loads.
Stray Input Capacitance Compensation
The effective input capacitance in an op amp circuit, Ct, con­sists of three components. These are: the internal differential capacitance between the input terminals, the internal common mode capacitance of each input to ground, and the external capacitance including parasitic capacitance. In the circuit of Figure 9, the closed-loop gain increases as the signal frequency increases.
The transfer function of the circuit is:
1
2
1
11++
()
R
R
sC R
t
indicating a zero at:
s
RR
RRC
RRC
t
t
=
+
=
()
21
21
1
2π 1// 2
Depending on the value of R1 and R2, the cutoff frequency of the closed-loop gain may be well below the crossover frequency. In this case, the phase margin, Φ
m,
can be severely degraded resulting
in excessive ringing or even oscillation.
A simple way to overcome this problem is to insert a capacitor in the feedback path as shown in Figure 10.
The resulting pole can be positioned to adjust the phase margin.
Setting C
f
= (R1/R2)Ct, achieves a phase margin of 90°.
V
OUT
R2
V+
V
1
4
2
3
OP1177
R1
C
t
V1
7
+
Figure 9. Stray Input Capacitance
V
OUT
R2
V+
V
1
4
2
3
OP1177
R1
C
t
V1
7
C
f
+
Figure 10. Compensation Using Feedback Capacitor
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–13–
Reducing Electromagnetic Interference
A number of methods can be utilized to reduce the effects of EMI on amplifier circuits.
In one method, stray signals on either input are coupled to the opposite input of the amplifier. The result is that the signal is rejected according to the amplifier’s CMRR.
This is usually achieved by inserting a capacitor between the inputs of the amplifier as shown in Figure 11. However, this method may also cause instability depending on the value of capacitance.
V
OUT
R2
V+
V
1
4
2
3
OP1177
R1
C
V1
7
+
Figure 11. EMI Reduction
Placing a resistor in series with the capacitor (Figure 12) increases the dc loop gain and reduces the output error. Positioning the breakpoint (introduced by R-C) below the secondary pole of the op amp improves the phase margin and hence stability.
R can be chosen independently of C for a specific phase margin according to the formula
R
R
ajf
R
R
=−+
 
 
2
1
2
1
2
where a is the open-loop gain of the amplifier and f2 is the frequency at which the phase of a = Φ
m
– 180°.
V
OUT
1
4
2
3
OP1177
7
V+
R
C
R1
R2
V1
V
+
Figure 12. Compensation Using Input RC Network
Proper Board Layout
The OP1177 is a high-precision device. In order to ensure optimum performance at the PC board level, care must be taken in the design of the board layout.
To avoid leakage currents, the surface of the board should be kept clean and free of moisture. Coating the surface creates a barrier to moisture accumulation and helps reduce parasitic resistance on the board.
Keeping supply traces short and properly bypassing the power supplies will minimize power supply disturbances due to output current variation, such as when driving an ac signal into a heavy load. Bypass capacitors should be connected as closely as pos­sible to the device supply pins. Stray capacitances are a concern at the output and the inputs of the amplifier. It is recommended that signal traces be kept at least 5 mm from supply lines to minimize coupling.
A variation in temperature across the PC board can cause a mismatch in the Seebeck voltages at solder joints and other points where dissimilar metals are in contact, resulting in thermal voltage errors. To minimize these thermocouple effects, resistors should be oriented so heat sources warm both ends equally. Input signal paths should contain matching numbers and types of components where possible in order to match the number and type of thermocouple junctions. For example, dummy com­ponents such as zero value resistors can be used to match real resistors in the opposite input path. Matching components should be located in close proximity and should be oriented in the same manner. Leads should be of equal length so that ther­mal conduction is in equilibrium. Heat sources on the PC board should be kept as far away from amplifier input circuitry as practical.
The use of a ground plane is highly recommended. A ground plane reduces EMI noise and also helps to maintain a constant temperature across the circuit board.
Difference Amplifiers
Difference amplifiers are used in high-accuracy circuits to improve the common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR).
100k
R2
R1
V+
1
4
2
3
7
OP1177
V
V
OUT
V1
V2
R3 = R1
R4 = R1
R4 R3
=
R2 R1
Figure 13. Difference Amplifier
In the single amplifier instrumentation amplifier (circuit of Figure 13), where:
RRR
R
4
321
=
V
R
R
VV
O
=−
()
2
1
21
a mismatch between the ratio R2/R1 and R4/R3 will cause the common-mode rejection ratio to be reduced. To better under­stand this effect, consider the following:
By definition:
CMRR
A
A
DM
CM
=
where ADM is the differential gain and ACM is the common-mode gain.
A
V
V
A
V
V
DM
O
DIFF
CM
O
CM
==and
VVVV VV
DIFF CM
=− = +
()
12 12
1 2
and
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–14–
In order for this circuit to act as a difference amplifier, its output must be proportional to the differential input signal.
From Figure 13,
V
R
R
V
R
R
R
R
V
O
=−
 
 
+
+
 
 
+
 
 
   
   
2
1
1
2
1
1
3
4
12
Arranging terms and combining the equations above yields:
CMRR
RR RR RR
RR RR
=
++
41 32242
241223
(1)
The sensitivity of CMRR with respect to the R1 is obtained by taking the derivative of CMRR, in Equation 1, with respect to R1.
δ
δ
δ
δ
CMRR
RR
RR
RR R R
RR RR
RR R R11
14
214 22 3
224 23
214 22 3
=
+
+
 
 
δδCMRR
R
RR
RR
1
1
2
223
14
=
()
Assuming that: R1R2 ≈ R3 ≈ R4 ≈ R and R(1 – δ) < R1, R2, R3, R4 < R(1 + δ).
The worst-case CMRR error arises when:
R1
= R4 = R(1 + δ) and R2 = R3 = R(1 – δ). Plugging these
values into Equation 1 yields:
CMRR
MIN
1
2δ
where δ is the tolerance of the resistors.
Lower tolerance value resistors result in higher common-mode rejection (up to the CMRR of the op amp).
Using 5% tolerance resistors, the highest CMRR that can be guaranteed is 20 dB. On the other hand, using 0.1% tolerance resistors would result in a common-mode rejection ratio of at least 54 dB (assuming that the op amp CMRR 54 dB).
With the CMRR of OP1177 at 120 dB minimum, the resistor match will be the limiting factor in most circuits. A trimming resistor can be used to further improve resistor matching and CMRR of the difference amp circuit.
A High-Accuracy Thermocouple Amplifier
A thermocouple consists of two dissimilar metal wires placed in contact. The dissimilar metals produce a voltage
VTT
TC R
=−
()
α
J
where TJ is the temperature at the measurement of the hot junction, T
R
is the one at the cold junction, and is the Seebeck coefficient
specific to the dissimilar metals used in the thermocouple. V
TC
is the
thermocouple voltage. VTC becomes larger with increasing temperature.
Maximum measurement accuracy requires cold junction compen­sation of the thermocouple as described below.
To perform the cold junction compensation, apply a copper wire short across the terminating junctions (inside the isothermal block) simulating a 0°C point. Adjust the output voltage to zero using the trimming resistor R5 and then remove the copper wire.
The OP1177 is an ideal amplifier for thermocouple circuits since it has a very low offset voltage, excellent PSSR and CMRR, and low noise at low frequencies.
It can be used to create a thermocouple circuit with great linearity. Resistors R1 and R2 and diode D1 shown in Figure 14 are mounted in an isothermal block.
R1 50
V
OUT
R9
200k
15V
+15V
1
4
2
3
OP1177
7
(+)
T
J
()
0.1␮F
10F
10F
0.1␮F
10F
R5
100
R4 50
R7
80.6k
R6 50
R3 47k
10F
R2
4.02k R8
1k
Cu
Cu
TR
TR
ISOTHERMAL
BLOCK
V
TC
D1
D1
ADR293
V
CC
C1
2.2␮F
Figure 14. Type K Thermocouple Amplifier Circuit
Low Power Linearized RTD
A common application for a single element varying bridge is an RTD thermometer amplifier as shown in Figure 15. The excita­tion is delivered to the bridge by a 2.5 V reference applied at the top of the bridge.
RTDs may have thermal resistance as high as 0.5°C to 0.8°C per mW. In order to minimize errors due to resistor drift, the current through each leg of the bridge must be kept low. In this circuit, the amplifier supply current flows through the bridge.
However, at the OP1177 maximum supply current of 600 µA, the RTD dissipates less than 0.1 mW of power even at the high­est resistance. Errors due to power dissipation in the bridge are kept under 0.1°C.
Calibration of the bridge can be made at the minimum value of temperature to be measured by adjusting R
P
until the output is zero.
To calibrate the output span, set the full-scale and linearity pots to midpoint and apply a 500°C temperature to the sensor or substitute the equivalent 500°C RTD resistance.
Adjust the full-scale pot for a 5 V output. Finally, apply 250°C or the equivalent RTD resistance and adjust the linearity pot for
2.5 V output. The circuit achieves better than ±0.5°C accuracy after adjustment.
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–15–
200
+15V
15V
7
4
6
5
8
1/2 OP2177
V
OUT
500
4.37k
100
100 20
4.12k
4.12k
5k
49.9k
ADR421
+15V
0.1␮F
+15V
15V
1
4
2
3
8
V
OUT
100
RTD
1/2 OP2177
Figure 15. Low Power Linearized RTD Circuit
Single Op Amp Bridge
The low input offset voltage drift of the OP1177 makes it very effective for bridge amplifier circuits used in RTD signal condi­tioning. It is often more economical to use a single bridge op amp as opposed to an instrumentation amplifier.
In the circuit of Figure 16, the output voltage at the op amp is:
V
R
R
V
R
R
R
R
O REF
=
++
 
 
+
()
   
   
    
    
2
1
1
1
2
1δδ
where δ = R/R is the fractional deviation of the RTD resis­tance with respect to the bridge resistance due to the change in temperature at the RTD.
For δ << 1, the expression above becomes:
V
R
R
V
RRR
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
V
O REF REF
 
 
++
  
  
=
 
 
+
 
 
+
 
 
 
 
2
1
11
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
δ
δ
With V
REF
constant, the output voltage is linearly proportional to
δ with a gain factor of:
V
R
R
R
R
R
R
REF
2
1
1
2
1
2
 
 
+
 
 
+
 
 
 
 
V
OUT
1
4
2
3
OP1177
7
V+
V
R
F
R
F
R
RR
R(1+␦)
ADR421
15V
0.1␮F
Figure 16. Single Bridge Amplifier
REALIZATION OF ACTIVE FILTERS Bandpass KRC or Sallen-Key Filter
The low offset voltage and the high CMRR of the OP1177 make it an excellent choice for precision filters such as the KRC filter shown in Figure 17. This filter type offers the capability to tune the gain and the cutoff frequency independently.
Since the common-mode voltage into the amplifier varies with the input signal in the KRC filter circuit, a high CMRR is required to minimize distortion. Also, the low offset voltage of the OP1177 allows a wider dynamic range when the circuit gain is chosen to be high.
The circuit of Figure 17 consists of two stages. The first stage is a simple high-pass filter whose corner frequency f
C
is:
1
2 1212π CC RR
(2)
and whose
QK
R
R
=
1
2
(3)
where K is the dc gain.
Choosing equal capacitor values minimizes the sensitivity and simplifies Equation 2 to:
1
212
π
CRR
The value of Q determines the peaking of the gain versus frequency (ringing in transient response). Commonly chosen values for Q are generally near unity.
Setting
Q =
1
2
,
yields minimum gain peaking and minimum ringing.
Determine values for R1 and R2 by use of Equation 3.
For
Q =
1
2
, R1/R2 = 2 in the circuit example. Pick R1 = 5 k
and R2 = 10 k for simplicity.
The second stage is a low-pass filter whose corner frequency can be determined in a similar fashion. For R3
= R4 = R.
f
C
R
C
C
Q
C
C
==
1
2
3
4
123
4
π
and
Channel Separation
Multiple amplifiers on a single die are often required to reject any signals originating from the inputs or outputs of adjacent channels. OP2177 input and bias circuitry is designed to prevent feedthrough of signals from one amplifier channel to the other. As a result the OP2177 has an impressive channel separation of greater than –120 dB for frequencies up to 100 kHz and greater than –115 dB for signals up to 1 MHz.
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–16–
4
6
5
1/2 OP2177
8
V+
V
V1
50mV
1
4
2
3
8
V+
V
10k
100
7
1/2 OP2177
+
Figure 18. Channel Separation Test Circuit
7
4
6
5
1/2 OP2177
8
V+
V
R2
10k
R1 20k
V1
1
4
2
3
1/2 OP2177
8
V+
V
R3
33kR433k
C4
330pF
C3
680pF
V
OUT
C2
10nFC110nF
+
Figure 17. Two-Stage Band-Pass Filter
SPICE Model
The spice macro-model for the OP1177 can be downloaded from the Analog Devices web site at www.analog.com. This model will accurately simulate a number of parameters, both dc and ac.
References on Noise Dynamics and Flicker Noise
S. Franco, Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog Integrated Circuits, McGraw-Hill 1998.
The Best of Analog Dialogue, from Analog Devices.
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–17–
8-Lead MINI_SOIC
(RM-8)
85
41
0.122 (3.10)
0.114 (2.90)
0.199 (5.05)
0.187 (4.75)
PIN 1
0.0256 (0.65) BSC
0.122 (3.10)
0.114 (2.90)
SEATING
PLANE
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
0.018 (0.46)
0.008 (0.20)
0.043 (1.09)
0.037 (0.94)
0.120 (3.05)
0.112 (2.84)
0.011 (0.28)
0.003 (0.08)
0.028 (0.71)
0.016 (0.41)
33 27
0.120 (3.05)
0.112 (2.84)
14-Lead SOIC
(R-14)
14 8
71
0.2440 (6.20)
0.2284 (5.80)
0.1574 (4.00)
0.1497 (3.80)
PIN 1
0.3444 (8.75)
0.3367 (8.55)
0.050 (1.27) BSC
SEATING PLANE
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0040 (0.10)
0.0192 (0.49)
0.0138 (0.35)
0.0688 (1.75)
0.0532 (1.35)
8 0
0.0196 (0.50)
0.0099 (0.25)
45
0.0500 (1.27)
0.0160 (0.41)
0.0099 (0.25)
0.0075 (0.19)
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–18–
14-Lead TSSOP
(RU-14)
14
8
71
0.256 (6.50)
0.246 (6.25)
0.177 (4.50)
0.169 (4.30)
PIN 1
0.201 (5.10)
0.193 (4.90)
SEATING
PLANE
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
0.0118 (0.30)
0.0075 (0.19)
0.0256 (0.65)
BSC
0.0433 (1.10) MAX
0.0079 (0.20)
0.0035 (0.090)
0.028 (0.70)
0.020 (0.50)
8 0
8-Lead SOIC
(R-8)
0.1968 (5.00)
0.1890 (4.80)
8
5
41
0.2440 (6.20)
0.2284 (5.80)
PIN 1
0.1574 (4.00)
0.1497 (3.80)
0.0688 (1.75)
0.0532 (1.35)
SEATING
PLANE
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0040 (0.10)
0.0192 (0.49)
0.0138 (0.35)
0.0500 (1.27)
BSC
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0075 (0.19)
0.0500 (1.27)
0.0160 (0.41)
8° 0°
0.0196 (0.50)
0.0099 (0.25)
x 45°
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
–19–
Revision History
Location Page
Data Sheet changed from REV. A to REV. B.
Added OP4177 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Global
Edits to SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Edits to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Edits to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
11/01Data Sheet changed from REV. 0 to REV. A.
Edit to FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Edits to TPC 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
REV. B
–20–
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
C02627–0–4/02(B)
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