Datasheet N2154JK020, N2154JK060 Datasheet (Westcode Semiconductors)

Page 1
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor
Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Date:- 14th October, 2014
Data Sheet Issue:- 2
V
DRM
V
DSM
V
RRM
V
RSM
VOLTAGE RATINGS
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 200-600 V Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 200-600 V Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 200-600 V Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 300-700 V
OTHER RATINGS
I
T(AV)M
I
T(AV)M
I
T(AV)M
I
T(RMS)M
I
T(d.c.)
I
TSM
I
TSM2
I2t I2t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, Vrm=60%V I2t
(di/dt)crCritical rate of rise of on-state current (note 6)
V
RGM
P
G(AV)
P
GM
T
j op
T
stg
Notes:-
1) De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for T
2) Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3) Cathode side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4) Double side cooled.
5) Half-sinewave, 140°C T
6) V
Maximum average on-state current, T Maximum average on-state current. T Maximum average on-state current. T Nominal RMS on-state current, T D.C. on-state current, T
=25°C, (note 4) 3398 A
sink
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, Vrm=60%V
=55°C, (note 2) 2154 A
sink
=85°C, (note 2) 1562 A
sink
=85°C, (note 3) 786 A
sink
=25°C, (note 2) 4190 A
sink
, (note 5) 22.7 kA
RRM
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, Vrm≤10V, (note 5)
, (note 5) 2.58×10
RRM
2
I
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, Vrm≤10V, (note 5)
(continuous, 50Hz) 100 (repetitive, 50Hz, 60s) 200
(non-repetitive) 400 Peak reverse gate voltage 5 V Mean forward gate power 4 W Peak forward gate power 30 W Operating temperature range -40 to +140 °C Storage temperature range -40 to +150 °C
below 25°C.
j
initial.
=67% V
D
, ITM=2000A, IFG=2A, tr≤0.5µs, T
DRM
j
=140°C.
case
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
UNITS
UNITS
25.0 kA
3.13×10
6
6
A2s A2s
A/µs
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 1 of 11 October, 2014
Page 2
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060

Characteristics

PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. TEST CONDITIONS (Note 1) UNITS
V
TM
V
TM
V
T0
r
T
(dv/dt)crCritical rate of rise of off-state voltage 1000 - - VD=80% V I
DRM
I
RRM
V
GT
I
GT
V
GD
I
H
t
gd
t
gt
Q
rr
Q
ra
I
rr
t
rr
t
q
Maximum peak on-state voltage - - 1.10 ITM=2000A V Maximum peak on-state voltage - - 1.58 ITM=6500A V Threshold voltage - - 0.890 V Slope resistance - - 0.107
, linear ramp, gate o/c
DRM
Peak off-state current - - 100 Rated V Peak reverse current - - 100 Rated V Gate trigger voltage - - 3.0 V
T
Gate trigger current - - 300 Gate non-trigger voltage
- - 0.25 Rated V
DRM
RRM
=25°C VD=10V, IT=3A
j
DRM
m
V/µs
mA mA
mA
V Holding current - - 1000 Tj=25°C mA Gate-controlled turn-on delay time - 0.5 1.5 µs Turn-on time - 1.0 2.0
=67% V
V
D
I
=2A, tr=0.5µs, Tj=25°C
FG
, IT=1000A, di/dt=10A/µs,
DRM
µs Recovered charge - 750 - µC Recovered charge, 50% Chord - 400 550 µC Reverse recovery current - 70 - A Reverse recovery time, 50% Chord - 12 -
- 125 -
Turn-off time
- 200 -
=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
I
TM
V
=50V
r
=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
I
TM
V
=50V, Vdr=80%V
r
=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
I
TM
V
=50V, Vdr=80%V
r
, dVdr/dt=20V/µs
DRM
, dVdr/dt=200V/µs
DRM
µs
µs
- - 0.0270 Double side cooled K/W
R
thJK
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
- - 0.0469 Anode side cooled K/W
- - 0.0636 Cathode side cooled K/W F Mounting force 10 - 20 Note 2. kN W
t
Weight - 135 - g
Notes:-
1) Unless otherwise indicated T
2)
For other clamp forces, please consult factory.
=140°C.
j
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 2 of 11 October, 2014
Page 3
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060

Notes on Ratings and Characteristics

1.0 Voltage Grade Table

Voltage Grade
V
DRM VDSM VRRM
V
V
RSM
V
V
V
D
DC V
R
02 200 300 140 04 400 500 260 06 600 700 420

2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades This report is applicable to other voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production.

3.0 De-rating Factor A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for T

below 25°C.
j

4.0 Repetitive dv/dt Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs.

5.0 Snubber Components When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber

capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult the factory for assistance.

6.0 Rate of rise of on-state current The maximum un-primed rate of rise of on-state current must not exceed 400A/µs at any time during turn-

on on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not exceed 200A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the total device current including that from any local snubber network.

7.0 Gate Drive The nominal requirement for a typical gate drive is illustrated below. An open circuit voltage of at least

30V is assumed. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device.
I
GM
4A/µs
I
G
t
p1
The magnitude of I
) should be 20µs or sufficient to allow the anode current to reach ten times IL, whichever is greater.
(t
p1
should be between five and ten times IGT, which is shown on page 2. Its duration
GM
Otherwise, an increase in pulse current could be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger. The ‘back-porch’ current I magnitude in the order of 1.5 times I
should remain flowing for the same duration as the anode current and have a
G
.
GT
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 3 of 11 October, 2014
Page 4
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060
(

8.0 Computer Modelling Parameters

8.1 Device Dissipation Calculations

2
4
I
=
AV
Where V
R
th
=0.890V, rT=0.107mΩ,
T0
= Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below and
00
2
2
2
rff
T
WrffVV
++
AVTTT
and:
W
AV
=
R
T
th
max
=
TTT
Kj
ff = Form factor, see table below.
Supplementary Thermal Impedance
Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
Square wave Double Side Cooled 0.0369 0.0348 0.0329 0.0314 0.0299 0.0277 0.0270
Square wave Cathode Side Cooled 0.0740 0.0716 0.0695 0.0677 0.0667 0.0641 0.0636
Sine wave Double Side Cooled 0.0350 0.0330 0.0315 0.0300 0.0278
Sine wave Cathode Side Cooled 0.0719 0.0696 0.0679 0.0668 0.0643
Form Factors
Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
Square wave 3.46 2.45 2 1.73 1.41 1.15 1
Sine wave 3.98 2.78 2.22 1.88 1.57
8.2 Calculating V
The on-state characteristic I (i) the well established V (ii) a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for V
terms of I
using ABCD Coefficients
T
vs. VT, on page 6 is represented in two ways;
T
and rT tangent used for rating purposes and
T0
given below:
T
in
T
)
The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given below for both hot and cold characteristics. The resulting values for V to that plotted.
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 4 of 11 October, 2014
agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited
T
25°C Coefficients 140°C Coefficients
A 0.797414942 A 0.516028442 B 0.01136295 B 0.03415648 C 4.22552×10 D 5.404065×10
-5
-3
C 6.30659×10 D 4.432326×10
IDICIBAV +++= ln
TTTT
-5
-3
Page 5
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060

8.3 D.C. Thermal Impedance Calculation

=
np
⎛ ⎜
=
p
1
Where p = 1 to n, n is the number of terms in the series and:
t = Duration of heating pulse in seconds. r
= Thermal resistance at time t.
t
r
= Amplitude of pth term.
p
= Time Constant of rth term.
τ
p
The coefficients for this device are shown in the tables below:
D.C. Double Side Cooled
Term
r
p
τ
p
Term
r
p
τ
p

9.0 Reverse recovery ratings (i) Q

is based on 50% Irm chord as shown in Fig. 1
ra
1 2 3 4
0.01628776 5.61118×10
0.2858404 0.09388713 0.02816524 3.592634×10
D.C. Cathode Side Cooled
1
0.04742413 0.01200315 2.629734×10
1.793815 0.1311505 0.01493408 2.829606×10
2 3 4
1
pt
⎜ ⎝
-3
t
τ
p
err
=
2.647435×10
⎞ ⎟
⎟ ⎠
-3
-3
2.309156×10
1.66852×10
-3
-3
-3
-3
Fig. 1
is based on a 150µs integration time i.e.
(ii) Q
rr
=
(iii)
FactorK =
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 5 of 11 October, 2014
t
1
t
2
150
s
µ
dtiQ
.
rrrr
0
Page 6
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060

Curves

Figure 1 – On-state characteristics of Limit device

10000
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
(A)
TM
1000
Instantaneous On-state current - I
100
0 0.5 1 1.5 2
Tj = 140°C Tj = 25°C
Instantaneous On-state voltage - V
TM
(V)

Figure 2 – Gate Characteristics – Trigger limits

7
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
Tj=25°C
6
Max VG dc
5
(V)
GT
4
IGT, V
GT
3
Gate Trigger Voltage - V
2
Min VG dc
25°C
-10°C
1
IGD, V
GD
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
140°C
Gate Trigger Current - I
-40°C
GT
(A)

Figure 3 – Gate Characteristics – Power Curves

20
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
Tj=25°C
18
16
Max VG dc
14
(V)
GT
12
10
8
Gate Trigger Voltage - V
6
4
2
0
02468
PG 4W dc
Gate Trigger Current - I
PG Max 30W dc
Min VG dc
10
(A)
GT
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 6 of 11 October, 2014
Page 7
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060
Figure 4 – Total Recovered Charge, Q
10000
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
Tj=140°C
(µC)
rr
rr
2000A 1500A 1000A 500A

Figure 5 – Recovered Charge, Qra (50% chord)

10000
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
Tj=140°C
(µC)
ra
2000A 1500A 1000A 500A
1000
Recovered charge - Q
100
1 10 100 1000
di/dt (A/µs)
Figure 6 – Peak Reverse Recovery Current, I
1000
(A)
rm
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
Tj=140°C
2000A 1500A 1000A 500A
1000
Recovered charge, 50% chord - Q
100
1 10 100 1000
Figure 7 – Maximum Recovery Time, t
rm
100
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
Tj=140°C
(µs)
rr
di/dt (A/µs)
(50% chord)
rr
100
10
2000A 1500A
Reverse recovery current - I
10
1 10 100 1000
di/dt (A/µs)
Reverse recovery time, 50% chord - t
1
1 10 100 1000
di/dt (A/µs)
1000A 500A
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 7 of 11 October, 2014
Page 8
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060
Figure 8 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Sine wave)
4500
N2154JK020-060
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
Issue 2
90°
60°
30°
180°
120°
Figure 9 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Double Side Cooled (Sine wave)
160
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
140
120
100
80
60
40
Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
20
30° 60° 90° 120° 180°
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Figure 10 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Square wave)
4500
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
1000
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
270°
d.c.
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Figure 11 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Double Side Cooled (Square wave)
160
140
120
100
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
80
60
Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
40
500
0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
20
0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
30° 60° 90° 120 180° d.c.270°
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 8 of 11 October, 2014
Page 9
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060
Figure 12 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Cathode Side Cooled (Sine wave)
2000
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
180°
120
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
30°
60°
90°
Figure 13 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Cathode Side Cooled (Sine wave)
160
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
140
120
100
80
60
Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
40
20
30° 60° 90° 120° 180°
0
0 500 1000 1500
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Figure 14 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Cathode Side Cooled (Square wave)
2000
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
1800
1600
1400
1200
d.c.
1000
800
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
600
400
200
270° 180° 120° 90° 60° 30°
0
0 500 1000 1500
Figure 15 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Cathode Side Cooled (Square wave)
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
160
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
140
120
100
80
60
40
Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
20
30° 60° 90° 120° 180° d.c.270°
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 9 of 11 October, 2014
Page 10
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060
A

Figure 16 – Maximum surge and I2t Ratings

100000
10000
Total peak half sine surge current (A)
1000
135101 5 10 50 100
Duration of surge (ms)
Tj (initial) = 125°C
N2154JK020-060
Duration of surge (cycles @ 50Hz)
I2t: V
RRM
I2t: 60% V I
: V
TSM
RRM
I
: 60% V
TSM
Issue 2
10V
RRM
10V
RRM
1.00E+08
1.00E+07
1.00E+06
s)
2
t (A
2
Maximum I

Figure 17 – Transient thermal impedance

0.1
N2154JK020-060
Issue 2
0.01
0.001
Thermal impedance (K/W)
0.0001
KSC 0.0636K/W
SC 0.0469K/W
DSC 0.0270K/W
0.00001
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
Time (s)
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 10 of 11 October, 2014
Page 11
Wespack Phase Control Thyristor Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060

Outline Drawing & Ordering Information

ORDERING INFORMATION (Please quote 10 digit code as below)
N2154 JK
Fixed
Type Code
Order code: N2154JK040 – 400V V
IXYS Semiconductor GmbH
Edisonstraße 15 D-68623 Lampertheim Tel: +49 6206 503-0 Fax: +49 6206 503-627
marcom@ixys.de
E-mail:
IXYS Corporation
3540 Bassett Street Santa Clara CA 95054 USA Tel: +1 (408) 982 0700 Fax: +1 (408) 496 0670
sales@ixys.net
E-mail:
The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors IXYS UK Westcode Ltd.
In the interest of product improvement, IXYS UK Westcode reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice.
Devices with a suffix code (2-letter, 3-letter or letter/digit/letter combination) added to their generic code are not necessarily subject to the conditions and limits contained in this report.
DRM
Fixed
outline code
, V
, 14mm clamp height capsule.
RRM
www.ixysuk.com
www.ixys.com

Voltage code
/100
V
DRM
02-06
101A361
0
Fixed turn-off
time code
Langley Park Way, Langley Park,
Chippenham, Wiltshire, SN15 1GE.
E-mail:
IXYS UK Westcode Ltd
Tel: +44 (0)1249 444524
Fax: +44 (0)1249 659448
sales@ixysuk.com
E-mail:
IXYS Long Beach
2500 Mira Mar Ave, Long Beach
IXYS Long Beach, Inc
CA 90815
Tel: +1 (562) 296 6584
Fax: +1 (562) 296 6585
service@ixyslongbeach.com
© IXYS UK Westcode Ltd.
Data Sheet. Types N2154JK020 to N2154JK060 Issue 2 Page 11 of 11 October, 2014
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