Datasheet N0882NC400, N0882NC450 Datasheet (Westcode Semiconductors)

Page 1
Date:- 18 Dec, 2001
WESTCODE
Phase Control Thyristor
Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450

Absolute Maximum Ratings

VOLTAGE RATINGS
V
DRM
V
DSM
V
RRM
V
RSM
I
T(AV)
I
T(AV)
I
T(AV)
I
T(RMS)
I
T(d.c.)
I
TSM
I
TSM2
I2tI I2t
diT/dt
V
RGM
P
G(AV)
P
GM
V
GD
T
HS
T
stg
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 4000-4500 V Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 4000-4500 V Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 4000-4500 V Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 4100-4600 V
OTHER RATINGS
Mean on-state current. T Mean on-state current. T Mean on-state current. T Nominal RMS on-state current. T D.C. on-state current. T Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, Vrm=0.6V Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, V
2
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, Vrm=0.6V I2t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, V Maximum rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive), (Note 6) 150 A/µs Maximum rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6) 300 A/µs Peak reverse gate voltage 5 V Mean forward gate power 4 W Peak forward gate power 30 W Non-trigger gate voltage, (Note 7) 0.25 V Operating temperature range -40 to +125 °C Storage temperature range -40 to +150 °C
=55°C, (note 2) 882 A
sink
=85°C, (note 2) 616 A
sink
=85°C, (note 3) 383 A
sink
=25°C, (note 2) 1724 A
sink
=25°C, (note 4) 1536 A
sink
, (note 5) 7700 A
RRM
10V, (note 5)
rm
, (note 5) 296×10
RRM
10V, (note 5)
rm
Data Sheet Issue:- 1
LIMITS
LIMITS
8470 A
3
3
359×10
UNITS
UNITS
A2s A2s
Notes: -
1)
De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for Tj below 25°C.
2)
Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3)
Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4)
Double side cooled.
5)
Half-sinewave, 125°C Tj initial.
6)
VD=67% V
7)
Rated V
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 1 of 10 December, 2001
, ITM=500A, IFG=1A, t
DRM
.
DRM
0.5µs, T
r
case
=125°C.
Page 2
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Characteristics

N0882NC400 to N0882NC450
PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. TEST CONDITIONS
V V r
S
dv/dt Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage 1000 - - VD=80% V I
DRM
I
RRM
V I
GT
I
H
t
gd
t
gt
Q Q I
rm
t
rr
t
q
R
Maximum peak on-state voltage - - 2.98 ITM=1830A V
TM
Threshold voltage - - 1.30 V
0
Slope resistance - - 0.92
Peak off-state current - - 100 Rated V Peak reverse current - - 100 Rated V Gate trigger voltage - - 3.0 V
GT
T
Gate trigger current - - 300
DRM
RRM
=25°C, VD=10V, IT=2A
j
Holding current - - 1.0 Tj=25°C A Gate controlled turn-on delay time - 0.6 1.4 Turn-on time - 2.8 4.0 Recovered Charge - 4700 - µC
rr
Recovered Charge, 50% chord - 1700 2200 µC
ra
Reverse recovery current - 100 - A
VD=80%V I
=2A, tr=0.5µs, Tj=25°C
FG
ITM=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs, Vr=50V
Reverse recovery time, 50% chord - 30 -
ITM=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs, Vr=50V, Vdr=80%V ITM=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs, Vr=50V, Vdr=80%V
Turn-off time
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
th(j-hs)
- 700 850
- 1075 1200
- - 0.024 Double side cooled K/W
- - 0.048 Single side cooled K/W
(Note 1)
, linear ramp, gate o/c
DRM
, ITM=1000A, di/dt=10A/µs,
DRM
, dVdr/dt=20V/µs
DRM
, dVdr/dt=200V/µs
DRM
UNITS
m
V/µs
mA mA
mA
µs
µs
µs
F Mounting force 19 - 26 kN W
Weight - 510 - g
t
Notes: -
Unless otherwise indicated Tj=125°C.
1)
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 2 of 10 December, 2001
Page 3
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Notes on Ratings and Characteristics

1.0 Voltage Grade Table Voltage Grade

2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades
This report is applicable to other and higher voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production.
3.0 De-rating Factor
A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.
4.0 Repetitive dv/dt
Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs.
5.0 Rate of rise of on-state current
The maxim um un-primed rate of r ise of on-state current mus t not ex c eed 300A/µs at any time during turn­on on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not exceed 150A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the total device current including that from any local snubber network.
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V
DRM VDSM VRRM
V 40 4000 4100 2000 42 4200 4300 2040 44 4400 4500 2080 45 4500 4600 2100
V
RSM
V
N0882NC400 to N0882NC450
V
V
D
DC V
R
6.0 Gate Drive The recomm ended pulse gate drive is 30V, 30Ω with a short-circuit current rise time of not more than
0.5µs. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device. The pulse duration may need to be configured acc ording to the application but should be no shorter than
20µs, otherwise an increase in pulse current may be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger.
7.0 Computer Modelling Parameters

7.1 Device Dissipation Calculations

2
4
=
I
AV
00
2
Where V0=1.30V, rs=0.92m
R
= Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below.
th
ff
= Form factor, see table below.
Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
Square wave Double Side Cooled 0.03047 0.03035 0.02857 0.02733 0.02569 0.0242 0.024 Square wave Single Side Cooled 0.05823 0.0577 0.05408 0.05286 0.05121 0.0497 0.048
Sine wave Double Side Cooled 0.0303 0.0275 0.0262 0.02524 0.024 Sine wave Single Side Cooled 0.05588 0.05323 0.05186 0.05089 0.048
Ω,
2
++
WrffVV
AVs
2
rff
s
Supplementary Thermal Impedance
and:
W
AV
=
R
max
T
th
=
TTT
Hsj
Form Factors
Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
Square wave 3.46 2.45 2 1.73 1.41 1.15 1
Sine wave 3.98 2.78 2.22 1.88 1.57
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 3 of 10 December, 2001
Page 4
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p
p

7.2 Calculating VT using ABCD Coefficients

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N0882NC400 to N0882NC450
The on-state characteristic I (i) the well established V (ii) a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for V
terms of I
The constants, derived by curve fitting soft ware, are given below for both hot and c old c harac teris tic s. T he resulting values for V that plotted.

7.3 D.C. Thermal Impedance Calculation

Where p = 1 to n, n is the number of terms in the series and:
t = Duration of heating pulse in seconds. r
= Thermal resistance at time t.
t
= Amplitude of pth term.
r
τ
= Time Constant of rth term.
given below:
T
T
A 1.309129 A 0.127546953 B 0.03313115 B 0.3431981 C 4.240333x10 D 4.47 x10
vs. VT, on page 5 is represented in two ways;
T
and rs tangent used for rating purposes and
0
in
T
()
ln
agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited to
25°C Coefficients 125°C Coefficients
-4
-3
=
=
p
C 1.363618 x10 D -0.05192086
np
 
1
pt
1
τ
=
err
t
p
 
+++=
IDICIBAV
TTTT
-3
D.C. Single Side Cooled
Term1234
t
1
2
-3
2.450566x10
9.588999×10
-3
-3
r
p
τ
p
Term 1 2 3 4 5
r
p
τ
p

8.0 Reverse recovery ratings (i) Qra is based on 50% Irm chord as shown in Fig. 1.

is based on a 150µs integration time.
(ii) Q
rr
(iii)
0.02852028 6.529239x10
6.388123 3.301838 0.2277620 12.95898x10
D.C. Double Side Cooled
0.01258158 5.616905x10
0.9103414 0.1399022 50.86435x10
150
=
i.e.
0
FactorK
-3
µ
s
dtiQ
.
rrrr
=
t
-3
2.454577x10
9.193607x10
Fig. 1
4.395357x10
-3
-3
-3
-3
0.2714915x10
2.357793x10
-3
-3
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 4 of 10 December, 2001
Page 5
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N0882NC400 to N0882NC450

Curves

Figure 1 - On-state characteristics of Limit device Figure 2 - Transient Thermal Impedance

10000
Tj = 25°C
0.1
0.01
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
SSC
0.048K/W
DSC
0.024K/W
(A)
TM
1000
Instantaneous On-state current - I
100
123456
Instantaneous On-state voltage - V
Tj = 125°C
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
(V)
TM
0.001
Transient thermal impedance (K/W)
0.0001
0.00001 1E-05 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
Time (s)

Figure 3 - Gate Characteristics – Trigger Limits Figure 4 - Gate Characteristics - Power Curves

6
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
Tj=25°C
20
N0882NC400-450
Tj=25°C
18
Issue 1
5
Max VG dc
4
(V)
GT
IGT, V
GT
3
Gate Trigger Voltage - V
2
25°C
-10°C
125°C
-40°C
1
IGD, V
GD
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Gate Trigger Current - I
(A)
GT
Min VG dc
16
Max VG dc
14
(V)
GT
12
10
8
Gate Trigger Voltage - V
PG Max 30W dc
6
PG 4W dc
4
2
Min VG dc
0
0246810
Gate Trigger Current - I
(A)
GT
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 5 of 10 December, 2001
Page 6
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N0882NC400 to N0882NC450
Figure 5 – Recovered Charge, Q
100000
(µC)
rr
10000
Recovered charge - Q
1000
1 10 100 1000
di/dt (A/µs)
rr
N882NC400-450
2000A 1500A
1000A
500A
Issue 1
Tj=125°C

Figure 6 – Recovered charge, Qra (50% chord)

10000
, 50% chord (µC)
ra
Recovered charge - Q
1000
1 10 100 1000
di/dt (A/µs)
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
Tj=125°C
2000A 1500A
1000A
500A
Figure 7 – Reverse recovery current, I
1000
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
Tj=125°C
(A)
rm
100
Reverse recovery current - I
10
1 10 100 1000
di/dt (A/µs)
2000A 1500A 1000A 500A
rm

Figure 8 – Reverse recovery time, trr (50% chord)

100
(µs)
rr
10
Reverse recovery time (50% chord) - t
1
1 10 100 1000
di/dt (A/µs)
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
Tj=125°C
2000A 1500A 1000A 500A
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 6 of 10 December, 2001
Page 7
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N0882NC400 to N0882NC450

Figure 9 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Sine wave)

4500
180°
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
1000
500
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
30°
60°
120°
90°
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1

Figure 10 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature - Double Side Cooled (Sine wave)

150
125
100
75
50
Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
25
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
30° 60° 90° 120° 180°
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1

Figure 11 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Square wave)

5000
4500
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
1500
1000
500
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
d.c. 270° 180° 120° 90° 60° 30°
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1

Figure 12 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature - Double Side Cooled (Square wave)

150
125
100
75
50
Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
25
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 7 of 10 December, 2001
Page 8
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N0882NC400 to N0882NC450

Figure 13 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Single Side Cooled (Sine wave)

2500
2000
1500
180° 120° 90°
Issue 1
60° 30°
1000
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
500
N0882NC400-450
0
0 200 400 600 800
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)

Figure 14 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature - Single Side Cooled (Sine wave)

150
125
100
75
50
Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
25
0
0 200 400 600 800
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
180° 120° 90° 60° 30°

Figure 15 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Single Side Cooled (Square wave)

2500
2000
1500
1000
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
500
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
d.c. 270° 180° 120° 90° 60° 30°
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1

Figure 16 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature - Single Side Cooled (Square wave)

150
125
100
30° 60° 90°
Issue 1
120° 180° 270° d.c.
75
50
Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
25
N0882NC400-450
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 8 of 10 December, 2001
Page 9
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Figure 17 – Maximum surge and I2t Ratings

N0882NC400 to N0882NC450
100000
Tj (initial) = 125° C
N0882NC400-450
Issue 1
10000
Total peak half sine surge current (A)
I2t: V
I2t: 60% V
I
: V
TSM
I
: 60% V
TSM
RRM
RRM
10V
10V
RRM
RRM
1.00E+07
1.00E+06
s)
2
t (A
2
Maximum I
1000
135101 5 10 50 100
Duration of surge ( m s) Duration of surge (cycl es @ 50Hz)
1.00E+05
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 9 of 10 December, 2001
Page 10
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Outline Drawing & Ordering Information

N0882NC400 to N0882NC450
ORDERING INFORMATION
N0882 NC
Fixed
Type Code
Typical order code: N0882NC400 – 4000V V
Fixed
Outline Code
, V
DRM
RRM
, 1000V/µs dv/dt, 27. 7mm clamp height capsule.
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Internet: http://www.westcode.com
The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
In the interest of product improvement, Westcode reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice. Devices with a suffix code (2-letter or letter/digit/letter combination) added to their generic code are not necessarily subject to
the conditions and limits contained in this report.
Data Sheet. Types N0882NC400 to N0882NC450 Issue 1. Page 10 of 10 December, 2001
(Please quote 10 digit code as bel ow)
♦ ♦
♦ ♦
♦ ♦♦ ♦
Voltage Code
40-45
UK: Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
P.O. Box 57, Chippenham, Wiltshire, England. SN15 1JL.
Tel: +44 (0) 1249 444524 Fax: +44 (0) 1249 659448
E-Mail: WSL.sales@westcode.com
USA: Westcode Semiconductors Inc.
3270 Cherry Avenue, Long Beach, California 90807
Tel: +1 (562) 595 6971 Fax: +1 (562) 595 8182
E-Mail: WSI.sales@westcode.com
© Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
0
Fixed turn-off
time code
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