Datasheet MX614DW, MX614P, MX614TN Datasheet (MX COM)

Page 1
COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS
MX614
DATA BULLETIN Bell 202 Compatible Modem
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
1200bps - 1800bps half duplex Bell 202 Compatible Modem
Optional 1200bps Data Retiming Facility can eliminate external UART
Optional 5bps and 150bps Back Channel
Optional Line Equalization
Low Voltage Operation (3.3V to 5.0V)
Low Power Operation
1mA typ. @ 3.3V Operating Mode
1µµµµA typ. Zero-Power Mode
Standard 3.58MHz Xtal/Clock
Telephone Telemetry Applications
µC
Data
Control
Status
MX614
Line
Interface
Telephone
Line
The MX614 is a low voltage, low power CMOS integrated circuit designed for the reception or transmission of asynchronous 1200bps data. This device is compatible with Bell 202 type systems. The MX614 supports 5bps and 150bps 'back channel' operation. Asynchronous data rates up to 1818bps are also supported.
The MX614 provides an optional Tx and Rx data retiming function which can eliminate, based on user preference, the need for a UART in the associated µC when operating at 1200bps. An optional line equalizer has been incorporated into the receive path and is controlled by an external logic level.
The MX614 may be used in a wide range of telephone telemetry systems. A very low current “Zero Power Mode (1µA typ.) and an operating current of 1mA typ. @ V
DD
= 3.3V, make the MX614 ideal for portable, terminal and line powered applications. A standard 3.58MHz Xtal/Clock is required and the device operates from a 3.0V to 5.5V supply.
The MX614 is available in 24-pin TSSOP (MX614TN), 16-pin SOIC (MX614DW) and 16-pin PDIP (MX614P) packages.
Page 2
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 2 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
CONTENTS
Section Page
1. Block Diagram................................................................................................................. 3
2. Signal List........................................................................................................................ 4
3. External Components ..................................................................................................... 5
4. General Description ........................................................................................................ 6
4.1 Xtal Osc and Clock Dividers....................................................................................................6
4.2 Mode Control Logic.................................................................................................................6
4.3 Rx Input Amplifier....................................................................................................................6
4.4 Receive Filter and Equalizer ...................................................................................................6
4.5 Energy Detector ......................................................................................................................7
4.6 FSK Demodulator....................................................................................................................7
4.7 FSK Modulator and Transmit Filter .........................................................................................8
4.8 Rx Data Retiming....................................................................................................................9
4.9 Tx Data Retiming ..................................................................................................................10
5. Application Notes.......................................................................................................... 12
5.1 Line Interface ........................................................................................................................12
6. Performance Specification........................................................................................... 13
6.1 Electrical Performance ..........................................................................................................13
6.2 Packaging .............................................................................................................................16
MXCOM, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications at any time and without notice.
Page 3
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 3 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
1. Block Diagram
TXD
M0
RXEQ
CLK
RXD
RDY
M1
DET
Energy Detect
FSK
De-modulator
Receive Filter and Equalizer
Mode
Control
Logic
Rx/Tx Data
Re-timing
Transmit Filter
and Output Buffer
FSK
Modulator
RXIN
RXAMPOUT
TXOUT
Xtal Osc and
Clock Dividers
XTAL/
CLOCK
XTAL
V
DD
V
BIAS
V
BIAS
V
SS
Figure 1: Block Diagram
Page 4
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 4 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
2. Signal List
Pin No. Signal Description
P, DW TN Name Type
11
XTAL
output Output of the on-chip Xtal oscillator inverter.
2 2 XTAL/CLOCK input Input to the on-chip Xtal oscillator inverter.
3 5 M0 input A logic level input for setting the mode of the device. See
section 4.2
4 6 M1 input A logic level input for setting the mode of the device. See
section 4.2
5 7 RXIN input Input to the Rx input amplifier.
6 8 RXAMPOUT output Output of the Rx input amplifier
7 11 TXOUT output Output of the FSK generator.
812 VSSPower Negative supply (ground).
913 V
BIAS
output Internally generated bias voltage, held at VDD/2 when the
device is not in 'Zero-Power' mode. Should be bypassed to V
SS
by a capacitor mounted close to the device pins.
10 14 RXEQ input A logic level input for enabling/disabling the equalizer in the
receive filter. See section 4.4
11 17 TXD input A logic level input for either the raw input to the FSK
Modulator or data to be re-timed depending on the state of the M0, M1 and CLK inputs. See section 4.9
12 18 CLK input A logic level input which may be used to clock data bits in or
out of the FSK Data Retiming block.
13 19 RXD output A logic level output carrying either the raw output of the FSK
Demodulator or re-timed characters depending on the state of the M0, M1 and CLK inputs. See section 4.8
14 20 DET output A logic level output of the on-chip Energy Detect circuit.
15 23
RDY
output "Ready for data transfer" output of the on-chip data retiming
circuit. This open-drain active low output may be used as an Interrupt Request/Wake-up input to the associated µC. An external pull-up resistor should be connected between this output and V
DD
.
16 24 V
DD
Power Positive supply. Levels and thresholds within the device are
proportional to this voltage. Should be bypassed to V
SS
by a
capacitor mounted close to the device pins.
3, 4,
9, 10,
15, 16, 21,
22
N/C No internal connection
Page 5
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 5 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
3. External Components
V
DD
V
BIAS
V
SS
MX614
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
DET
RDY
CLK
RXEQ
RXD
TXD
M1
TXOUT
RXAMPOUT
RXIN
M0
To / Fr o m µ C
From µC
C1
C2
C3
C4
X1
R1
XTAL/CLOCK
XTAL
V
DD
R1
100kΩ±5%
C1 C2 18pF
±10%
C3
0.1µF ±10%
C4
0.1µF ±10%
X1 Note 1 3.579545MHz
Figure 2: Recommended External Components for Typical Application
External Components Notes
1. IMPORTANT: This device is capable of detecting and decoding small amplitude signals. To achieve this V
DD
and V
BIAS
decoupling and protecting the receive path from extraneous in-band signals are very important. It is recommended that the decoupling capacitors be placed so that connections between them and the device pins are as short as practicable e.g. 1 inch from device pins. A ground plane protecting the receive path will help attenuate interfering signals
2. A crystal frequency of 3.579545MHz ±0.1% is required for correct FSK operation. For best results, a crystal oscillator design should drive the clock inverter input with signal levels of at least 40% of V
DD
peak-peak. Tuning fork crystals generally cannot meet this requirement. To obtain crystal oscillator design assistance, consult your crystal manufacturer.
Page 6
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 6 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
4. General Description
4.1 Xtal Osc and Clock Dividers
Frequency and timing accuracy of the MX614 is determined by a 3.579545MHz clock signal present at the XTAL/CLOCK pin. This may be generated by the on-chip oscillator inverter using the external components C1, C2 and X1 of Figure 2, or may be supplied from an external source to the XTAL/CLOCK input. If supplied from an external source, C1, C2 and X1 should not be fitted.
The on-chip oscillator is turned off in the 'Zero-Power' mode.
If the clock is provided by an external source which is not always running, then the 'Zero-Power' mode must be set when the clock is not available. Failure to observe this rule may cause a significant rise in the supply current drawn by MX614 as well as generating undefined states of the RXD, DET and
RDY
outputs.
4.2 Mode Control Logic
The MX614's operating mode is determined by the logic levels applied to the M0 and M1 input pins:
M1 M0 Rx Mode Tx Mode
Data Retime
[1]
0 0 1200bps 150bps Rx
0 1 Off 1200bps Tx
1 0 1200bps Off / 5bps Rx
11 'Zero-Power' -
[1] If enabled
Note: On applying power to the device, the mode must be set to 'ZP', i.e. M0 = '1', M1 = '1', until V
DD
has stabilized.
In the 'Zero-Power' (ZP) mode, power is removed from all internal circuitry. When leaving the 'ZP' mode there must be a delay of 20ms before any Tx data is passed to, or Rx data read from the device to allow the bias level, filters, and oscillator to stabilize.
4.3 Rx Input Amplifier
This amplifier is used to adjust the received signal to the correct amplitude for the FSK receiver and Energy Detect circuits (see section 5.1).
4.4 Receive Filter and Equalizer
The Receive Filter and Equalizer section is used to attenuate out of band noise and interfering signals, especially the locally generated transmit tones which might otherwise reach the 1200bps FSK Demodulator and Energy Detector circuits. This block also includes a switchable equalizer section. When the RXEQ pin is low, the overall group delay of the receive filter is flat over the 1200bps frequency range. If the RXEQ pin is high the receive filter's typical overall group delay will be as shown in Figure 3.
Page 7
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 7 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
-0.15
-0.125
-0.1
-0.075
-0.05
-0.025
0
0.025
500 1000 1500 2000 2500
Delay/ms
Frequency/Hz
Figure 3: Rx Equalizer Group Delay (RXEQ = '1') wrt 1700Hz
4.5 Energy Detector
This block operates by measuring the level of the signal at the output of the Receive Filter, and comparing it against a preset threshold.
The DET output will be set high when the level has exceeded the threshold for a sufficient period of time. Amplitude and time hysteresis are used to reduce chattering of the DET output in marginal conditions.
Note that this circuit may also respond to non-FSK signals such as speech.
DET
Line Signal
M0, M1
FSK Receive mode
FSK signal
Te
ON
Te
OFF
See section 6.1 for definitions of TeONand Te
OFF
Figure 4: FSK Level Detector Operation
4.6 FSK Demodulator
This block converts the 1200bps FSK input signal to a logic level received data signal which is output via the RXD pin as long as the Data Retiming function is not enabled (see section 4.8). This output does not depend on the state of the DET output.
When the Rx 1200bps mode is 'Off' or in 'ZP' the DET and RXD pins are held low.
Note that in the absence of a valid FSK signal, the demodulator may falsely interpret speech or other extraneous signals as data. For this reason it is advised that the RXD pin is read only when data is expected.
Page 8
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 8 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
4.7 FSK Modulator and Transmit Filter
These blocks produce a tone according to the TXD, M0 and M1 inputs as shown in the table below, assuming data retiming is not being used:
M1 M0 TXD = 0 TXD = 1
11 - -
10
0Hz
[1]
387Hz
0 0 487Hz 387Hz
0 1 2200Hz 1200Hz
Note:[1] TXOUT held at approx. VDD/2.
When modulated at the appropriate baud rates, the Transmit Filter and associated external components (see section 5.1) limit the FSK out of band energy sent to the line in accordance with Figure 5 and Figure 6, assuming that the signal on the line is at -6dBm or less.
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10 100 1000 10000 100000
Frequency / Hz
dBm
1300 Hz
3400 Hz
28 kHz
250 Hz
Figure 5: Tx limits at 5bps and 150bps rate
Page 9
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 9 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10 100 1000 10000 100000
Frequency / Hz
dBm
3400 Hz
28 kHz
450 Hz
Figure 6: Tx limits at 1200bps rate
4.8 Rx Data Retiming
This function may be used when the received data consists of 1200bps asynchronous characters, each character consisting of one start bit followed by a minimum of 9 formatted bits as shown in the table below.
Note: Rx Data Retiming is not supported for data rates exceeding 1212bps.
Data bits Parity bits Stop bits
70
2
71
1
80
1
81
1
90
1
The Data Retiming block, when enabled in receive mode, extracts the first 9 bits of each character following the start bit from the received asynchronous data stream, and presents them to the µC under the control of strobe pulses applied to the CLK input. The timing of these pulses is not critical and they may easily be generated by a simple software loop. This facility removes the need for a UART in the µC without incurring an excessive software overhead.
The receive retiming block consists of two 9-bit shift registers, the input of the first is connected to the output of the FSK demodulator and the output of the second is connected to the RXD pin. The first register is clocked by an internally generated signal that stores the 9 received bits following the timing reference of a high to low transition at the output of the FSK demodulator. When the 9th bit is clocked into the first register these 9 bits are transferred to the second register, a new stop-start search is initiated and the CLK input is sampled. If the CLK input is low at this time the
RDY
pin is pulled low and the first received bit is output on the RXD pin. The CLK pin should then be pulsed high 9 times, the first 8 high to low transitions will be used by the device to clock out the bits in the second register. The
RDY
output is cleared the first time the CLK
input goes high. At the end of the 9th pulse the RXD pin will be connected to the FSK demodulator output.
So to use the Data Retiming function, the CLK input should be kept low until the
RDY
output goes low; if the
Data Retiming function is not required the CLK input should be kept high at all times.
Page 10
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 10 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
The only restrictions on the timing of the CLK waveform are those shown in Figure 7 and the need to complete the transfer of all nine bits into the µC within the time of a complete character at 1200bps. See Section 6.2 for Timing specifications.
START
STOP1
1
2
345678
9
9
FSK Demod output :
RDY output : RXCK input :
RXD output :
Received Character 'n'
Retimed data bits from
received character 'n'
Data Bit 1 Data Bit 2
t
D
tc
HI
tc
LO
RXCK
RXD
9 Bits of data
t
D
t
D
RDY
tD= Internal MX614 delay, tcHI= CLK high time, tcLO= CLK low time
Figure 7: FSK Operation with Rx Data Retiming
Note that, if enabled, the Data Retiming block may interpret speech or other signals as random characters.
If the Data Retiming facility is not required, the CLK input to the MX614 should be kept high at all times. The asynchronous data from the FSK Demodulator will then be connected directly to the RXD output pin, and the
RDY
output will not be activated by the FSK signal. This case is illustrated by the example in Figure 8.
START
START
STOP
STOP
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
FSK Demod output :
RXD output :
Received Character 'n'
Figure 8: FSK Operation without Rx Data Retiming (CLK always high)
4.9 Tx Data Retiming
The Data Retiming block, when enabled in 1200bps transmit mode, requires the controlling µC to load one bit at a time into the device by a pulse applied to the CLK input. The timing of this pulse is not critical and it may easily be generated by a simple software loop. This facility removes the need for a UART in the µC without incurring an excessive software overhead. Note: Tx Data Retiming is not supported for data rates
exceeding 1212bps.
The Tx re-timing circuit consists of two 1-bit registers in series, the input of the first is connected to the TXD pin and the output of the second feeds the FSK modulator. The second register is clocked by an internally generated 1200Hz signal and when this occurs the CLK input is sampled. If the CLK input is high the TXD pin directly controls the FSK modulator, if the CLK input is low the FSK modulator is controlled by the output of the second register and the
RDY
pin is pulled low. The
RDY
output is reset by a high level on the CLK input pin. A low to high change on the CLK input pin will latch the data from the TXD input pin into the first register ready for transfer to the second register when the internal 1200Hz signal next occurs.
So to use the retiming option the CLK input should be held low until the
RDY
output is pulled low. When the
RDY
pin goes low the next data bit should be applied at the TXD input and the CLK input pulled high and then
low within the time limits set out in Figure 9. See Section 6.2 for Timing specifications.
Page 11
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 11 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
1
1
1
2
3
4
32
FSK Modulator input :
CLK input :
TXD input :
tSt
H
t
D
t
R
tc
HI
RDY
CLK
TXD
RDY output :
tD= Internal MX614 delay, tR=
RDY
low to CLK going low, tS= data set up time
tc
HI
= CLK high time, tH= data hold time
Figure 9: FSK Operation with Tx Data Retiming
To ensure synchronization between the controlling device and the MX614 when entering Tx retiming mode the TXD pin must be held at a constant logic level from when the CLK pin is first pulled low to the end of loading in the second retimed bit. Similarly when exiting Tx retiming mode the TXD pin should be held at the same logic level as the last retimed bit for at least 2 bit times after the CLK line is pulled high.
If the data retiming facility is not required, the CLK input to the MX614 should be kept high at all times. The asynchronous data to the FSK modulator will then be connected directly to the TXD input pin. This is illustrated in Figure 10 and will also be the case when transmitting 5bps or 150bps data which has no retime option.
N-2
N-2
N-1
N-1NN
N+1
N+1
N+2
N+2
FSK Modulator input :
TXD input :
Figure 10: FSK Operation without Tx Data Retiming (CLK always high)
Page 12
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 12 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
5. Application
5.1 Line Interface
The signals on the telephone line are not suitable for direct connection to the MX614. A Line Interface circuit is required to:
Provide high voltage and dc isolation
Attenuate the Tx signal present at the Rx input
Provide the low impedance drive necessary for the line
Filter the Tx and Rx signals
LINE
1:1
R3
R6
R5R4
Z
R7
RXIN
RXAMPOUT
TXOUT
V
BIAS
A
B
C
A2
A1
0V
C5
C6
C7
R2
+
R2 See Notes
±1%,
R3 See Notes
±1%,
R4-R7
100kΩ±1%,
C5
22µF ±20%
C6 100pF
±10%
C7 330pF
±10%
Figure 11: Line Interface Circuit
Page 13
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 13 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
Line Interface Notes:
1. The components 'Z' between points B and C should match the line impedance.
2. Device A2 must be able to drive 'Z' and the line.
3. R2: For optimum results R2 should be set so that the gain is V
DD
/5.0, i.e. R2 = 100kat VDD=5.0V,rising
to 150kat V
DD
=3.3V.
4. R3: The levels in dB (relative to a 775mV
RMS
signal) at 'A', 'B' and 'C' in the line interface circuit are:
Level at 'A' = 20Log(V
DD
/5)
"
'B' = 'A' + 20Log(100k/R3)
" 'C' = 'B' - 6
Example:
V
DD
'A' R3 'B' 'C'
3.3V -3.6dB
100k
-3.6dB -9.6dB
5.0V 0dB
150k
-3.5dB -9.5dB
6. Performance Specification
6.1 Electrical Performance
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Exceeding these maximum ratings can result in damage to the device.
General
Min. Max. Units
Supply (VDD-VSS)
-0.3 7.0 V
Voltage on any pin to V
SS
-0.3 VDD+ 0.3 V
Current into or out of and pins
V
DD
-30 30 mA
V
SS
-30 30 mA
Any other pins
-20 20 mA
DW / PDIP Packages
Total Allowable Power Dissipation at T
AMB
= 25°C 800 mW
Derating above 25°C 13 mW/°C above 25°C
Storage Temperature -55 125 °C
Operating Temperature -40 85 °C
Operating Limits
Correct operation of the device outside these limits is not implied.
Notes Min. Max. Units
Supply (VDD-VSS)3.05.5V
Operating Temperature -40 85 °C
Xtal Frequency 1 3.575965 3.583125 MHz
Operating Limits Notes:
1. A crystal frequency of 3.579545MHz ±0.1% is required for correct FSK operation.
Page 14
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 14 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
Operating Characteristics
For the following conditions unless otherwise specified:
V
DD
=3.3VatT
AMB
= 25°C
Xtal Frequency = 3.579545MHz ± 0.1% 0dBV corresponds to 1.0V
RMS
Tx and Rx data rates = 1200bps.
Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units
DC Parameters
IDD(M0 = '1', M1 = '1') 1, 2 1.0
µA
IDD(M0orM1='0')atVDD= 3.0V 1 1.0 1.25 mA
IDD(M0orM1='0')atVDD= 5.0V 1 1.7 2.5 mA
Logic '1' Input Level 70% V
DD
Logic '0' Input Level 30% V
DD
Logic Input Leakage Current (VIN=0toVDD), Excluding XTAL/CLOCK Input
-1.0 1.0
µA
Output Logic '1' Level (lOH= 360µA)
V
DD
-0.4 V
Output Logic '0' Level (lOL= 360µA)
0.4 V
RDY Output 'off' State Current (V
OUT=VDD
)
1.0
µA
FSK Demodulator
Bit Rate 3 0 1200 1818 Baud
Mark (Logical '1') Frequency 1188 1200 1212 Hz
Space (Logical '0') Frequency 2178 2200 2222 Hz
Valid Input Level Range 4, 5 -40.0 -8.0 dBV
Maximum Twist (Mark Level wrt Space Level)
±6.0
dB
Acceptable Signal to Noise Ratio 6 20.0 dB
Level Detector 'On' Threshold Level 4 -40.0 dBV
Level Detector 'Off' to 'On' Time (Figure 4 TeON) 25.0 ms
Level Detector 'On' to 'Off' Time (Figure 4 Te
OFF
)8.0ms
FSK Retiming
Acceptable Rx Data Rate 1188 1200 1212 Baud
Tx Data Rate 1194 1206 Baud
FSK Modulator
TXOUT Level Driving 40kload
7 -3.2 -2.2 -1.2 dBV
Twist (Mark Level wrt Space Level) -2.0 0 2.0 dB
Tx 1200bps (M1 = '0', M0 = '1').
Bit Rate 3 0 1200 1818 Baud
Mark (Logical '1') Frequency 1197 1203 Hz
Space (Logical '0') Frequency 2196 2204 Hz
Tx 150bps (M1 = '0', M0 = '0').
Bit Rate 0 150 152 Baud
Mark (Logical '1') Frequency 385 389 Hz
Space (Logical '0') Frequency 485 489 Hz
Tx 5bps (M1 = '1', M0 = '0').
Bit Rate 0 5.0 5.1 Baud
Mark (Logical '1') Frequency 385 389 Hz
Page 15
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 15 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units
Space (Logical '0') Frequency 8 0 Hz
Input Amplifier
Impedance (RXIN Pin) 9 10.0
M
Voltage Gain 9 500 V/V
XTAL/CLOCK Input
'High' Pulse Width 10 100 ns
'Low' Pulse Width 10 100 ns
Operating Characteristics Notes:
1. Not including any current drawn from the MX614 pins by external circuitry other than X1, C1 and C2.
2. TXD, RXEQ and CLK inputs at V
SS
, M0 and M1 inputs at VDD.
3. Tested at 1200bps.
4. Measured at the Rx Input Amplifier output (pin RXAMPOUT) for 1200Hz and V
DD
= 5.0V. The internal
threshold levels are proportional to V
DD
. To cater for other supply voltages or different signal level ranges the voltage gain of the Rx Input Amplifier should be adjusted by selecting the appropriate external components as described in section 5.1.
5. Best 1818bps performance is achieved when the minimum Input Level is _ -32dBV.
6. Flat noise in 200 - 3200Hz band.
7. At V
DD
= 5.0V. (-2.2dBV is equivalent to 0dBm ref. 775mV
RMS
into 600.)
8. TXOUT held at approximately V
DD
/2.
9. Open loop, small signal low frequency measurements.
10. Timing for an external input to the XTAL/CLOCK pin.
Page 16
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 16 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
6.2 Timing
Data and Mode Timing Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units
Rx Data Delay (RXIN to RXD) 1, 5 2.55 ms
Tx Delay Data (TXD to TXOUT) 1, 6 0.1 ms
Mode change delay ZP to Tx or Rx 2 20 ms
Mode change delay Tx1200 to Rx1200 2 4.0 ms
Mode change delay Rx1200 to Tx1200 2 0.2 ms
tD= Internal MX614 delay 3, 4 1
µs
tcHI= CLK High time 3, 4 1
µs
tcLO= CLK low time 3 1
µs
tR=RDY low to CLK going low 4 800
µs
tS= Data Set-up time 4 1
µs
tH= Data Hold time 4 1
µs
Timing Notes
1. When data retiming is not enabled.
2. Delay from mode change to reliable data at TXOUT or RXD pins.
3. Reference Figure 7.
4. Reference Figure 9.
5. Reference Figure 12.
6. Reference Figure 13.
Valid 1 or 0
RXD
RXIN (FSK Signal)
Rx Data Delay
Note: M0 and M1 are preset and stable.
Figure 12: RXIN to RXD Delay time
TXD
TXOUT (FSK Signal)
Tx Data Delay
F
HI
F
LO
F
LO
F
HI
Note: M0 and M1 are preset and stable. FLOand FHIare the two FSK signaling frequencies.
Figure 13: TXD to TXOUT Delay time
Page 17
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 17 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
6.3 Packaging
PIN 1
A
B
ALTERNATIVE
PIN LOCATION MARKING
X
P
J
Y
C
K
H
E
L
T
W
Z
NOTE : All dimensions in inches (mm.)
Angles are in degrees
PackageTolerances
A B C E H
TYP.
MAX.MIN.
DIM.
J
P
X
W
T
Y
K L
0.105 (2.67)0.093 (2.36)
0.419 (10.64)
45°
7°
0° 10°
0.050 (1.27)
0.041 (1.04)
0.413 (10.49)
0.299 (7.59)
0.050 (1.27)
0.016 (0.41)
0.390 (9.90)
0.020 (0.51)0.003 (0.08)
0.009 (0.23) 0.0125 (0.32)
0.013 (0.33) 0.020 (0.51)
0.395 (10.03)
0.286 (7.26)
Z
5°
5°
Figure 14: 16-pin SOIC Mechanical Outline:
Order as part no. MX614DW
Package Tolerances
NOTE : All dimensions in inches (mm.)
Angles are in degrees
TYP. MAX.MIN. A B C E
E1
H
DIM.
J
J1
P
Y
T
K L
0.200 (5.06)
0.262 (6.63)
0.390 (9.91).
7°
0.150 (3.81)
0.810 (20.57)
0.135 (3.43)
0.100 (2.54)
0.121 (3.07)
0.300 (7.62)
0.290 (7.37) 0.325 (8.26)
0.015 (0.38) 0.070 (1.77)
0.008 (0.20) 0.015 (0.38)
0.014 (0.35) 0.023 (0.58)
0.040 (1.02) 0.065 (1.65)
0.056 (1.42) 0.064 (1.63)
0.740 (18.80)
0.240 (6.10)
B
A
PIN 1
E
Y
E1
T
K
H
J1
J
C
P
L
Figure 15: 16-pin PDIP Mechanical Outline:
Order as part no. MX614P
Page 18
Bell 202 Compatible Modem 18 MX614 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
2000 MX-COM, INC. www.mxcom.com Tel: 800 638 5577 336 744 5050 Fax: 336 744 5054 Doc. # 20480162.004
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105 USA All Trademarks and Service Marks are held by their respective companies.
PIN 1
A
B
ALTERNATIVE
PIN LOCATION MARKING
E
L
T
P
J
Y
C
H
0.303 (7.70)
PackageTolerances
TYP. MAX.MIN.
A B C E H
DIM.
J
P
Y
T
L
0.047 (1.20)----------
0.256 (6.50)
0° 8°
0.030 (0.75)
0.311 (7.90)
0.177 (4.50)
0.0256 (0.65)
0.020 (0.50)
0.248 (6.30)
0.006 (0.15)0.002 (0.05)
0.003 (0.08) 0.008 (0.20)
0.007 (0.17) 0.012 (0.30)
0.169 (4.30)
NOTE : All dimensions in inches (mm.)
Angles are in degrees
Figure 16 : 24-pin TSSOP Mechanical Outline:
Order as part no. MX614TN
Loading...