Datasheet MX375J, MX375LH, MX375LH8, MX375P Datasheet (MX COM)

Page 1
DATA BULLETIN
MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
Pvt
SQUELCHTM CTCSS
Encoder/Decoder
Features Applications
PRIVATE/CLEAR CAPABILITY
ON-CHIP TX AUDIO PRE/DEEMPHASIS
ALTERNATIVE TO STANDARD CTCSS “PARTY LINE”
POWERSAVE OPTION
MOBILE RADIOS
COMMUNITY REPEATERS
TELEPHONE/RADIO INTERCONNECT SYSTEMS
3333 Hz
CTCSS
T oneDetect
8-Bit Shift
Register
and
Latches
Logic
TXTone
Output
V
V
V
DD
BIAS
SS
PTL
Private
TX Path
RX Path
f
f
f
f
EMPH
CLK2
CLK1
CARRIER
NoTone Output
Control
LD5-LD0
Reference
Hysteresis
RXTone Decoder Output
Decode Comparator Input
RXTone Detect Output
Clocks
3333Hz
XT AL
XT AL
RXTone Input Load/Latch
D5 or Serial Enable 1 D4 or Serial Enable 2 D3 or Serial Data Input D2 or Serial Clock Input
D1 Input D0 Input
RX/TX Control Private Enable Push-T o-Listen
BIAS
RX
TX
TX
PVT
CLR
f
f
f
f
f
EMPH
EMPH
CLK1
CARRIER
CLK2
TX Audio
Input
RX Audio
Input
Filter
Output
BIAS
RX
TX
RX Audio Output
TX Audio Output
Balanced Modulator Input
6dB/Octave
-6dB/Octave
Filters
The MX375 is a CMOS LSI microcircuit which combines CTCSS Encode/Decode operation with voice band frequency inversion. Frequency inversion is achieved by modulating the input audio with a 3333 Hz carrier frequency. Higher voice band frequencies are translated downward, and lower frequencies upward, resulting in a “mirror image” voice transmission.
Pvt
SQUELCH
combines CTCSS with inverted speech to prevent users from understanding each other’s communications unless the transmissions are accompanied by the group’s assigned tone. Its net effect is to eliminate casual eavesdropping and give mobile radio users a certain degree of privacy at a minimal price. Up to 38
Pvt
SQUELCH
user groups (one per CTCSS tone) can share a single radio channel. With
Pvt
SQUELCH, competing businesses can
share a radio channel without compromising communications security. Device features: 1) serial or parallel tone programming capability (serial or parallel offered on MX375J, P & LH8), 2) the
ability to operate under NOTONE conditions, 3) on-chip Tx and Rx audio filtering, 4) pin-selectable Private/Clear operation, and 5) pre/deemphasis filters in the Tx path, for optimal recovered audio quality.
A low-cost 4 MHz crystal/clock and a single 5V supply are required for operation. The MX375 is available in the following package styles: 28-pin PDIP (MX375P), 28-pin CDIP (MX375J) 28-pin PLCC (MX375LH8), and 24-pin PLCC (MX375LH).
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 2 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
CONTENTS
Section Page
1. Block Diagram.................................................................................................................................. 3
2. Signal List......................................................................................................................................... 4
3. External Components...................................................................................................................... 6
4. General Description......................................................................................................................... 7
4.1.1 Pre- and De-emphasis.......................................................................................................................................7
4.1.2 Functions and Outputs.......................................................................................................................................7
5. Application ....................................................................................................................................... 8
5.1.1 CTCSS Programming........................................................................................................................................8
6. Performance Specification.............................................................................................................. 9
6.1 Electrical Performance.............................................................................................................................. 9
6.2 Timing Information ................................................................................................................................... 12
6.2.1 Serial Loading...................................................................................................................................................12
6.2.2 Parallel Loading................................................................................................................................................13
6.3 Packaging ................................................................................................................................................ 13
MX•COM, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications at any time and without notice.
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 3 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
1. Block Diagram
3333 Hz
CTCSS
Tone Detect
8-Bit Shift
Register
and
Latches
Logic
TX Tone
Output
V
V V
DD
BIAS
SS
PTL
Private
TX Path
RX Path
f
f
f
f
EMPH
CLK2
CLK1
CARRIER
NoTone Output
Control
LD5-LD0
Reference
Hysteresis
RX Tone Decoder Output
Decode Comparator Input
RX Tone Detect Output
Clocks
3333Hz
XTAL
XTAL
RX Tone Input Load/Latch
D5 or Serial Enable 1 D4 or Serial Enable 2 D3 or Serial Data Input D2 or Serial Clock Input
D1 Input D0 Input
RX/TX Control Private Enable Push-To-Listen
BIAS
RX
TX
TX
PVT
CLR
f
f
f
f
f
EMPH
EMPH
CLK1
CARRIER
CLK2
TX Audio
Input
RX Audio
Input
Filter
Output
BIAS
RX
TX
RX Audio Output
TX Audio Output
Balanced Modulator Input
6dB/Octave
-6dB/Octave
Filters
Figure 1: Device Block Diagram
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 4 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
2. Signal List
Pin No. Name Type Description
LH J,P,LH8
128 VDDpower 5V supply pin. 2 1 XTAL/CLOCK input This is the input to the clock oscillator inverter. An external 4 MHz Xtal or
clock input should be applied to this pin.
32
XTAL
output This is the 4 MHz output of the clock oscillator inverter.
43
LOAD/
LATCH
input
This input controls the eight input latches: RX/
TX ,
PrivateEnable
, and
D0-D5, as detailed in Table 5. Alternatively, the RX/TX and
PrivateEnable
inputs can be addressed separately by setting the
Load/
Latch
and Control inputs as shown in Table 5. 1 MΩ pullup.
5-7 D4-D2 input
Programming Inputs (Serial Mode Only): These are the
RX/TX tone
programming and function inputs which enable the serial programming mode. With Load/
Latch
at logic “0” serial data is loaded in the following
sequence: D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0, RX/
TX ,
PrivateEnable
. When these
8 bits have been clocked in on the rising clock edge, data is latched by strobing the Load/
Latch
input “0 - 1 - 0” (See Figure 5).
Pin 5 (D4) =
Serial Enable2
Pin 6 (D3) = Serial Data Input Pin 7 (D2) = Serial Clock Input
4-9 D5-D0 input
Parallel Programming Inputs: These are the RX/
TX tone programming
and function inputs which select the CTCSS tone (See Table 4).
For both Serial and Parallel Modes:
In RX, a NOTONE program enables RX Audio Output and forces the RX Tone Decode Output to a logic “0”. In TX, a NOTONE program generates a constant V
BIAS
-0.7V condition at
the TX Tone Output pin. Each input has a 1 MΩ pullup resistor.
810
RX TONE DECODE
output The gated output of the decode comparator. In RX, a logic “0” indicates a
valid CTCSS tone decode condition, or the presence of NOTONE programming. A logic “0” enables the RX audio path. In TX, this output is held at logic “1”.
9 11 DECODE
COMPARATOR
input The voltage level at this pin is compared internally with a fixed reference
level. A greater input level compared to the reference will result in a logic “0” at the RX Tone Decode output. This input should be externally connected to the RX Tone Detect output via external integration components C10, R2, R3, and D1 (see Figure 2).
10 12 RX TONE
DETECT
output In RX, this pin outputs a logical “1” when a valid programmed CTCSS
tone is received at the RX TONE INPUT. This input should be externally connected to the Decode Comparator input via external integration components C10, R2, R3, and D1 (see Figure 2).
N/A 13 NOTONE output This pin outputs a logic “0” when a Notone CTCSS code has been
programmed in RX. It is typically used to enable carrier squelch circuits under Notone RX conditions.
11 14 V
SS
power The negative supply pin (ground).
12 15 TX TONE
OUTPUT
output The buffered CTCSS sinewave tone output appears on this pin. In TX
mode, the tone frequency is selected by program code (see Table 4); if NOTONE is programmed, the output is at Vbias-0.7V. In RX mode, the output goes open circuit. This is an emitter follower output with an internal 10 kΩ load.
Page 5
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 5 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
Pin No. Name Type Description
LH J,P,LH8
13 16 V
BIAS
This pin is set internally to VDD/2. It must be externally decoupled using a capacitor (C7) to V
SS
. See Figure 2.
14 17 FILTER
OUTPUT
output This is the output of the Input Audio Bandpass Filter. It must be A.C.
coupled to the Balanced Modulator Input via capacitor C4. See Figure 2.
15 18 BALANCED
MODULATOR
INPUT
input This is the input to the balanced modulator. Must be A.C. coupled to the
Filter Output via capacitor C4. See Figure 2.
16 19 RX AUDIO
OUTPUT
output Outputs the received audio from a buffered output stage and is held at
V
BIAS
when in TX.
17 20 TX AUDIO
OUTPUT
output Outputs the transmitted audio in TX. In RX, this pin is held at V
BIAS
.
18 21 RX AUDIO
INPUT
input The audio input for the RX mode. Input signals should be AC coupled via
external capacitor C6. See Figure 2
19 22 TX AUDIO
INPUT
input This is the TX Audio voice input. Signals should be AC coupled via
external capacitor C11. See Figure 2
20 23
PTL
input The “press to listen” function input. In RX mode, a logic “0” enables the
RX Audio Output directly, overriding tone squelch but not intercepting a private conversation; in TX mode, a logic “0” reverses the phase of the TX Tone Output for “squelch tail” reduction (see Table 5).
21 24 CONTROL
This input, together with Load/
Latch
, selects the operational mode of the
RX/
TX and
PrivateEnable
functions. See Table 5
22 25
RX/
TX
input This input selects the RX or TX mode (RX = 1, TX = 0). This can be
loaded in Serial or Parallel modes as described in Table 5
23 26
PRIVATE
ENABLE
This input selects either Private or Clear mode (Clear = 1, Private = 0), and can be loaded by Serial or Parallel modes as described in Table 5. This input has an internal 1 MΩ pullup resistor.
24 27 RX TONE
INPUT
input This is the received audio input to the on-chip CTCSS tone decoder. It
should be A.C. coupled via capacitor C5.
Note: The MX375LH package is available in serial mode only.
Table 1: Signal List
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 6 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
3. External Components
XTAL
LOAD/ D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
COMP IN DETECT NOTONE V
XTAL
LATCH
RX DECODE
RXTONE
RX/TX
CONTROL
TXIN
RXIN
TXOUT
RXOUT
BALMOD
FILTER
BIAS
TXTONE
PRIVEN
PTL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
MX375J/P/LH8
LOAD/LATCH
SS
SS
DD
DD
V
CTCSS TONE
DECODE OUTPUT
NOTONE
V
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
R1
X1
C1
C2
C3
C5
C6
C11
C12 C8
C9
C4
+
+5V
R3
R2
D1
C10
C7
C13
+
BIAS
CTCSS TONE OUTPUT (TX)
RX AUDIO OUT
TX AUDIO OUT
RX AUDIO IN
TX AUDIO IN
PUSH TO LISTEN
MODE SELECTION
PUSH TOTALK
PRIVACY ENABLE
CTCSS TONE IN (RX)
V
Figure 2: Recommended External Components
R1
1M
±10% C6
0.1µF
±20%
R2
560k
±10% C7
1.0µF
±20%
R3
820k
±10% C8
0.1µF
±20%
X1 Note 1, 2 4MHz C9
0.1µF
±20%
C1
1.0µF
±20% C10
0.1µF
±20%
C2 33pF ±20% C11
0.1µF
±20%
C3 33pF ±20% C12
0.1µF
±20%
C4
0.1µF
±20% C13
0.001µF
±20%
C5
0.1µF
±20% D1 small signal
Table 2: Recommended External Components
Recommended External Components Note:
1. For best results, a crystal oscillator design should drive the clock inverter input with signal levels of at least 40% of V
DD
, peak to peak. Tuning fork crystals generally cannot meet this requirement. To obtain crystal oscillator design
assistance, consult your crystal manufacturer.
2. XTAL - At cut, fundamental, parallel resonant 20pF load capacitance, 0.05% tolerance
Page 7
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 7 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
4. General Description
4.1.1 Pre- and De-emphasis
Pre- and De-emphasis (6dB/octave) filters are included on-chip in the transmit path, so that the use of this device will produce natural sounding audio (clear or private modes) when installed in modern radio communication transceivers, with or without existing audio processing circuitry. The recommended layout is shown in block form below.
From Receiver
Stages
Amplifier
Demodulator
Clear
Clear
De-emphasis
Amplifier
Modulator
To Transmitter
Stages
Pre-emphasis
Band Pass
Filter
Band Pass
Filter
Band Pass
Filter
Band Pass
Filter
De-emphasis Pre-emphasis
Figure 3: Transmit and Receive Paths
4.1.2 Functions and Outputs
D0-D5 Notone RX/TX PRIVATE
ENABLE
PTL RX TONE
DETECT
RX TONE
DECODER
TONE
OUTPUT
TONE
PHASETXPATHRXPATH
PATH
STATE
TONE
Tone 1 0 0 1 0 1 YES
0
°
OPEN BIAS INV TX, TONE
Tone 1 0 0 0 0 1 YES
180
°
OPEN BIAS INV TX, TONE REV
Notone 0 0 0 X 0 1 BIAS X OPEN BIAS CLR TX, NOTONE
Tone 1 1 0 1 0 1 BIAS X BIAS BIAS X INCOMPATIBLE Tone 1 1 0 0 0 1 BIAS X BIAS OPEN CLR INCOMPATIBLE Tone 1 1 0 X 1 0 BIAS X BIAS OPEN INV COMPATIBLE
Notone 0 1 0 X X 0 BIAS X BIAS OPEN CLR RX, NOTONE
Tone 1 0 1 1 0 1 YES
0
°
OPEN BIAS CLR TX, TONE
Tone 1 0 1 0 0 1 YES
180
°
OPEN BIAS CLR TX, TONE REV
Notone 0 0 1 X 0 1 BIAS X OPEN BIAS CLR TX, NOTONE
Tone 1 1 1 1 0 1 BIAS X BIAS BIAS X INCOMPATIBLE Tone 1 1 1 0 0 1 BIAS X BIAS OPEN CLR INCOMPATIBLE Tone 1 1 1 X 1 0 BIAS X BIAS OPEN CLR COMPATIBLE
Notone 0 1 1 X X 0 BIAS X BIAS OPEN CLR RX, NOTONE
Table 3: Functions and Outputs
Note:
1. Algebraic functions:
RX Path On = RX (PTL + RX Tone Decoder) Clear Path = Notone + Private Enable + (PTL RX RX Tone Decoder) Notone (D0- D5) = 000011 Carrier Frequency = 3333Hz Durin
g
inverted Path (TX or RX)
×
××
2. The Pre- and De-emphasis circuits remain in the transmit path in both the Clear and Invert Modes.
3. Power remains applied to the CTCSS tone decoder at all times.
4. During clear operation the carrier frequency is turned off to reduce spurious emissions.
Page 8
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 8 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
5. Application
5.1.1 CTCSS Programming
Nominal Frequency(Hz)
F
0
(%)
Program Inputs
Frequency(Hz) D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
67.0 67.05 +0.07 1 1 1 1 1 1
71.9 71.9 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
74.4 74.35 -0.07 1 1 1 1 1 0
77.0 76.96 -0.5 0 0 1 1 1 1
79.7 79.77 +0.09 1 1 1 1 0 1
82.5 82.59 +0.1 0 1 1 1 1 0
85.4 85.38 -0.2 1 1 1 1 0 0
88.5 88.61 +0.13 0 0 1 1 1 0
91.5 91.58 +0.09 1 1 1 0 1 1
94.8 94.76 -0.04 0 1 1 1 0 1
97.4 97.29 -0.11 1 1 1 0 1 0
100.0 99.96 -0.04 0 0 1 1 0 1
103.5 103.43 -0.07 0 1 1 1 0 0
107.2 107.15 -0.05 0 0 1 1 0 0
110.9 110.77 -0.12 0 1 1 0 1 1
114.8 114.64 -0.14 0 0 1 0 1 1
118.8 118.8 0 0 1 1 0 1 0
123.0 122.8 -0.17 0 0 1 0 1 0
127.3 127.08 -0.17 0 1 1 0 0 1
131.8 131.67 -0.10 0 0 1 0 0 1
136.5 136.61 +0.08 0 1 1 0 0 0
141.3 141.32 +0.02 0 0 1 0 0 0
146.2 146.37 +0.12 0 1 0 1 1 1
151.4 151.09 -0.2 0 0 0 1 1 1
156.7 156.88 +0.11 0 1 0 1 1 0
162.2 162.31 +0.07 0 0 0 1 1 0
167.9 168.14 +0.14 0 1 0 1 0 1
173.8 173.48 -0.19 0 0 0 1 0 1
179.9 180.15 +0.14 0 1 0 1 0 0
186.2 186.29 +0.05 0 0 0 1 0 0
192.8 192.86 +0.03 0 1 0 0 1 1
203.5 203.65 +0.07 0 0 0 0 1 1
210.7 210.17 -0.25 0 1 0 0 1 0
218.1 218.58 +0.22 0 0 0 0 1 0
225.7 226.12 +0.18 0 1 0 0 0 1
233.6 234.19 +0.25 0 0 0 0 0 1
241.8 241.08 -0.30 0 1 0 0 0 0
250.3 250.28 -0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0
Notone 110000
Table 4: CTCSS Programming
Page 9
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 9 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
(A) Explanation of Load/Latch function in Serial and Parallel Modes
Load Configuration
Load/
Latch
Result
Parallel 1 Transparent, the data acts directly Parallel 1 - 0 Latches present data in Parallel 0 No further changes except to allow serial mode selection
Serial (data loading) 0 No change while serial data train is loaded
Serial (data loaded) 0 - 1 - 0 Loaded serial data is latched
(B) Explanation of Control Input
Load Configuration
Load/
Latch
Control
RX/
TX ,
Private Enable
Parallel 0 0 Latched Parallel 1 0 Transparent Parallel X 1 Transparent
Serial 0 - 1 - 0 0 Serial Load Serial X 1 Transparent
Table 5: Load/
Latch
and Control Input Function
Notes:
1. “0 - 1 - 0” is a strobe pulse as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
2. “X” denotes any logical state.
6. Performance Specification
6.1 Electrical Performance
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Exceeding these maximum ratings can result in damage to the device.
General Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply Voltage -0.3 7.0 V Input Voltage at any pin -0.3 (VDD + 0.3) V
Current
V
DD
-30 30 mA
V
SS
-30 30 mA
Any other pin -20 20 mA
J / P / LH / LH8 Packages
Total Device Dissipation at T
AMB
25°C 800 mW
Derating above 25°C 10 mW/°C above 25°C Operating Temperature -40° 85° C Storage Temperature -55° 125° C
Table 6: Absolute Maximum Ratings
Page 10
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 10 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
Operating Limits
Correct operation of the device outside these limits is not implied.
Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units
Supply (VDD-VSS) 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Operating Temperature -40 85 °C
Xtal/Clock Frequency 4.0 MHz
Table 7: Operating Limits
Operating Characteristics
For the following conditions unless otherwise specified: V
DD
= 5.0V, T
AMB
= 25°C, XTAL = 4.0MHz, Audio level )dB ref. = 300mV
RMS
, Composite input signal = 0dB,
1 kHz tone in, -12dB (6kHz band limited) Gaussian white noise with a -20dB CTCSS tone.
Notes Min. Typ. Max Units
Static Values
Supply Voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Supply Current
TX (Private) 15.0 mA TX (Operating) 12.0 mA RX (Operating) 7.0 mA
Analog Input Impedance 0.5
M
Analog Output Impedance 0.5
k
Tone Input Impedance 0.5
M
Input Logic “1” 3.5 V Input Logic “0” 1.5 V Output Logic “1” (I=-0.1mA) 4.0 V Output Logic “0” (I=-0.1mA) 1.0 V
Dynamic Values
Decoder
Input Signal Level 1,4 -20 dB Response Time 1,4,6 250 ms Deresponse Time 1,4,6 250 ms Selectivity 4 ±0.5 ±3.0 %f
0
Encoder
Tone Output Level (775mV
RMS
ref.) -3.0 0 3.0 dB
Tone Frequency Accuracy -0.3 0.3 %f
0
Tone Harmonic Distortion 2.0 5.0 % Tone Output Load Current 2 5.0 mA Output Level Variation between Tones 9 -1.0 1.0 dB Risetime (to 90% nominal level)
(f0>100 Hz) 5 15 ms (f0<100 Hz) 5 45 ms
Page 11
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 11 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
Notes Min. Typ. Max Units
RX Clear
Total Harmonic Distortion 3 2 5 % Output Noise Level 7 -43 dB Passband Gain (300-3033Hz) 3 -1 0 1 dB Passband Ripple (300-3033Hz) 3 3 dB Audio Stopband Attenuation
(fIN>3333Hz) 8 -20 dB (fIN>3633Hz) 8 -45 dB (fIN<250Hz) -42 dB
RX Invert
Total Harmonic Distortion 3,8 4 10 % Baseband Breakthrough 3 -40 dB Carrier Breakthrough -40 dB Output Noise Level 7,8 -37 dB Passband Ripple (300-3000Hz) 3 - 4 dB Audio Stopband Attenuation
(fIN>3333Hz) 8 -50 dB (fIN>3633Hz) 8 -60 dB (fIN<250Hz) -60 dB
TX Clear
Total Harmonic Distortion 3 3 5 % Output Noise Level 7 -43 dB Passband Gain (300-3033Hz) 3 0 dB Passband Ripple (300-3033Hz) 3 3 dB Audio Stopband Attenuation
(fIN>3333Hz) 8 -20 dB (fIN>3633Hz) 8 -45 dB (fIN<250Hz) -42 dB
TX Invert
Total Harmonic Distortion 3,8 4 10 % Baseband Breakthrough -40 dB Carrier Breakthrough -40 dB Output Noise Level 7,8 -37 dB Passband Ripple (300-3033Hz) 3,8 4 dB Audio Stopband Attenuation
(fIN>3333Hz) 8 -50 dB (fIN>3633Hz) 8 -60 dB (fIN<250Hz) 8 -60 dB
Table 8: Operating Characteristics
Page 12
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 12 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
Operating Characteristics Notes:
1. These values are obtained using the external integrating components given in Figure 2.
2. An emitter follower output
3. With an input signal of 1 kHz @ 0dB.
4. Under Composite Signal test conditions.
5. Any programmed tone with R
L
=600 Ω, CL=15pF, including any response to a phase reversal instruction.
6. f
0
> 100 Hz, (for 100Hz > f0 > 67Hz: t = [100/f0(Hz)] x 250ms).
7. Input ac short-circuit, audio path enabled.
8. Due to frequency inversion, these figures reflect the difference from the ideal response.
9. Reference 156.7 Hz (MX175 and MX275).
6.2 Timing Information
6.2.1 Serial Loading
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Serial Mode Enable Set Up Time
(t
SMS
)
250 - - ns
Clock “High” Pulse Width (t
PWH
) 250 - - ns
Clock “Low” Pulse Width (t
PWL
) 250 - - ns
Data Set Up Time (tDS) 150 - - ns
Data Hold Time (tDH)50--ns
Load/Latch Set Up Time (tLL) 250 - - ns
Load/Latch Pulse Width (t
LLW
) 150 - - ns
Table 9: Serial Loading Timing Information
SERIAL MODE ENABLE
SERIAL CLOCK
SERIAL DATA INPUT
LOAD/LATCH
D4
D5
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
SMS
PWH
DH
DS
PWL
LL
LLW
Figure 4: Serial Loading Timing
Page 13
Pvt
SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 13 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
6.2.2 Parallel Loading
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Data Valid Time (tVP) 200 ns Load Time (tL) 150 ns Fall Time (tF)50ns Data Hold Time (tH)50 ns
Table 10: Parallel Loading Timing Information
t
t
t
t
F
L
VP
H
LOAD DA TA
DAT A LATCHED
DAT A INPUTS
D0 - D5
RX/TX
PRIVATE ENABLE
LOAD/LATCH
Figure 5: Parallel Load Timing
6.3 Packaging
PackageTolerances
NOTE: All dimensions in inches (mm.)
Angles are in degrees
A B C D E
H
P
F G
TYP. MAX.MIN.DIM.
K
J
W
T Y
0.435 (11.05)
0.435 (11.05)
0.051 (1.30)
0.009 (0.22)
30°
0.409 (10.40)
0.409 (10.40)
0.146 (3.70)
0.417 (10.60)
0.417 (10.60)
0.049 (1.24)
0.006 (0.152)
0.250 (6.35)
0.250 (6.35)
0.023 (0.58)
0.047 (1.19)
0.022 (0.55)0.018 (0.45)
0.380 (9.61)
0.380 (9.61)
0.128 (3.25)
0.048 (1.22)
45°
F
G
P
A
D
B
E
PIN 1
W
C
J
K
Y
W
H
T
Figure 6: 24-pin PLCC Mechanical Outline:
Order as part no. MX375LH
Page 14
Pvt
SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 14 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
A B C D E
MAX.MIN.DIM.
F
J
G H
.045x45
.453 (11.51)
.050 (1.27)
.165 (4.20) .026 (0.66)
.070 (1.78)
.017 (0.43) .410 (10.41)
.450 (11.43) .485 (12.32)
NOTE: All dimensions in inches (mm.)
Angles are in degrees
Packa geTolerances
F
E
G
D
A
pin 1
B
C
H
J
.495 (12.57)
typical .180 (4.57) .030 (0.76) .021 (0.53) .430 (10.92)
typical .085 (2.16)
Figure 7: 28-pin PLCC Mechanical Outline:
Order as part no. MX375LH8
NOTE: All dimensions in inches (mm.)
Angles are in degrees
Pac kageTolerances
A B C E
E1
H
TYP. MAX.MIN.DIM.
J
J1
P Y
T
K L
0.220 (5.59)
0.555 (14.04)
0.670 (17.02)
0.160 (4.05)
1.47 (37.20)
0.160 (4.05)
0.100 (2.54)
0.125 (3.16)
0.600 (15.24)
0.590 (14.99) 0.625 (15.88)
0.015 (0.38) 0.045 (1.14)
0.010 (0.25)
0.013 (0.33) 0.021 (0.53)
0.060 (1.52)
0.066 (1.67) 0.074 (1.88)
1.440 (36.44)
0.530 (13.41)
B
A
PIN1
T
E
E1
Y
J1
P
C
H
K L
J
Figure 8: 28-pin PDIP Mechanical Outline:
Order as part no. MX375P
Page 15
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SQUELCHTM CTCSS Encoder/Decoder 15 MX375
© 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480026.007
4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USA All trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies.
E
E1
T
B
A
PIN1
H
K
L
F
J1
J
C
K1
P
NOTE: All dimensions in inches (mm.)
Angles are in degrees
Pac kageTolerances
A B C
E
E1
F
H
TYP. MAX.
MIN.
DIM.
J
J1
P
T
K1
K
L
0.230 (5.84)
0.530 (13.45)
0.715 (18.14)
0.171 (4.34)
1.460 (37.08)
0.165 (4.19)
0.100 (2.54)
0.115 (2.92)
0.640 (16.26)
0.608 (15.43) 0.618 (15.70)
1.300 (33.02)
0.015 (0.38)
0.0102 (0.259)
0.018 (0.46)
0.050 (1.27)
0.075 (1.91)
0.080 (2.03)
0.080 (2.03)
1.440 (36.58)
0.510 (12.94)
0.050 (1.27)
0.055 (1.39)
0.0090 (0.228)
Figure 9: 28-pin CDIP Mechanical Outline:
Order as part no. MX375J
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