The MX27C512 is a 5V only, 512K-bit, ultraviolet Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory. It is organized
as 64K words by 8 bits per word, operates from a single
+5volt supply, has a static standby mode, and features
fast single address location programming. All programming signals are TTL levels, requiring a single pulse. For
programming outside from the system, existing EPROM
programmers may be used. The MX27C512 supports
intelligent fast programming algorithm which can result
in programming time of less than fifteen seconds.
This EPROM is packaged in industry standard 28 pin
dual-in-line packages 32 lead PLCC, and 28 lead
TSOP(I) packages.
Voltage
NCNo Internal Connection
VCCPower Supply Pin (+5V)
GNDGround Pin
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MX27C512
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
THE PROGRAMMING OF THE MX27C512
When the MX27C512 is delivered, or it is erased, the
chip has all 512K bits in the "ONE" or HIGH state.
"ZEROs" are loaded into the MX27C512 through the
procedure of programming.
For programming, the data to be programmed is applied
with 8 bits in parallel to the data pins.
Vcc must be applied simultaneously or before Vpp, and
removed simultaneously or after Vpp. When
programming an MXIC EPROM, a 0.1uF capacitor is
required across Vpp and ground to suppress spurious
voltage transients which may damage the device.
FAST PROGRAMMING
The device is set up in the fast programming mode when
the programming voltage OE/VPP = 12.75V is applied,
with VCC = 6.25 V, (Algorithm is shown in Figure 1). The
programming is achieved by applying a single TTL low
level 100us pulse to the CE input after addresses and
data line are stable. If the data is not verified, an
additional pulse is applied for a maximum of 25 pulses.
This process is repeated while sequencing through
each address of the device. When the programming
mode is completed, the data in all address is verified at
VCC = 5V ± 10%.
PROGRAM INHIBIT MODE
Programming of multiple MX27C512s in parallel with
different data is also easily accomplished by using the
Program Inhibit Mode. Except for CE and OE, all like
inputs of the parallel MX27C512 may be common. A
TTL low-level program pulse applied to an MX27C512
CE input with OE/VPP = 12.5 ± 0.5V will program that
MX27C512. A high-level CE input inhibits the other
MX27C512s from being programmed.
PROGRAM VERIFY MODE
Verification should be performed on the programmed
bits to determine that they were correctly programmed.
The verification should be performed with OE/VPP and
CE, at VIL. Data should be verified tDV after the falling
edge of CE.
AUTO IDENTIFY MODE
The auto identify mode allows the reading out of a binary
code from an EPROM that will identify its manufacturer
and device type. This mode is intended for use by
programming equipment for the purpose of
automatically matching the device to be programmed
with its corresponding programming algorithm. This
mode is functional in the 25°C ± 5°C ambient
temperature range that is required when programming
the MX27C512.
To activate this mode, the programming equipment
must force 12.0 ± 0.5(VH) on address line A9 of the
device. Two identifier bytes may then be sequenced
from the device outputs by toggling address line A0 from
VIL to VIH. All other address lines must be held at VIL
during auto identify mode.
Byte 0 ( A0 = VIL) represents the manufacturer code,
and byte 1 (A0 = VIH), the device identifier code. For the
MX27C512, these two identifier bytes are given in the
Mode Select Table. All identifiers for manufacturer and
device codes will possess odd parity, with the MSB (Q7)
defined as the parity bit.
READ MODE
The MX27C512 has two control functions, both of which
must be logically satisfied in order to obtain data at the
outputs. Chip Enable (CE) is the power control and
should be used for device selection. Output Enable
(OE) is the output control and should be used to gate
data to the output pins, independent of device selection.
Assuming that addresses are stable, address access
time (tACC) is equal to the delay from CE to output (tCE).
Data is available at the outputs tOE after the falling edge
of OE, assuming that CE has been LOW and addresses
have been stable for at least tACC - tOE.
STANDBY MODE
The MX27C512 has a CMOS standby mode which
reduces the maximum VCC current to 100uA . It is
placed in CMOS standby when CE is at VCC ± 0.3 V.
The MX27C512 also has a TTL-standby mode which
reduces the maximum VCC current to 1.5 mA. It is
placed in TTL-standby when CE is at VIH. When in
standby mode, the outputs are in a high-impedance
state, independent of the OE input.
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MX27C512
TWO-LINE OUTPUT CONTROL FUNCTION
To accommodate multiple memory connections, a twoline control function is provided to allow for:
SYSTEM CONSIDERATIONS
During the switch between active and standby
conditions, transient current peaks are produced on the
rising and falling edges of Chip Enable. The magnitude
1. Low memory power dissipation,
2. Assurance that output bus contention will not
occur.
of these transient current peaks is dependent on the
output capacitance loading of the device. At a minimum,
a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor (high frequency, low inherent
inductance) should be used on each device between
It is recommended that CE be decoded and used as the
primary device-selecting function, while OE be made a
common connection to all devices in the array and
connected to the READ line from the system control bus.
This assures that all deselected memory devices are in
their low-power standby mode and that the output pins
are only active when data is desired from a particular
VCC and GND to minimize transient effects. In addition,
to overcome the voltage drop caused by the inductive
effects of the printed circuit board traces on EPROM
arrays, a 4.7 uF bulk electrolytic capacitor should be
used between VCC and GND for each eight devices.
The location of the capacitor should be close to where
the power supply is connected to the array.
memory device.
MODE SELECT TABLE
PINS
MODECEOE/VPPA0A9OUTPUTS
ReadVILVILXXDOUT
Output DisableVILVIHXXHigh Z
Standby (TTL)VIHXXXHigh Z
Standby (CMOS)VCC±0.3VXXXHigh Z
ProgramVILVPPXXDIN
Program VerifyVILVILXXDOUT
Program InhibitVIHVPPXXHigh Z
Manufacturer Code(3)VILVILVILVHC2H
Device Code(3)VILVILV IHVH91H
NOTES: 1. VH = 12.0 V ± 0.5 V
2. X = Either VIH or VIL
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3. A1 - A8 = A10 - A15 = VIL(For auto select)
4. See DC Programming Characteristics for VPP voltage during
programming.
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Page 4
Figure1. FAST PROGRAMMING FLOW CHART
ADDRESS = FIRST LOCATION
OE/VPP = 12.75V
PROGRAM ONE 100us PULSE
MX27C512
START
VCC = 6.25V
INCREMENT ADDRESS
INCREMENT ADDRESS
NO
LAST
ADDRESS ?
YES
PASS
NO
ADDRESS = FIRST LOCATION
PROGRAM ONE 100us PULSE
LAST
ADDRESS ?
X = 0
VERIFY BYTE
VCC = 5.25V
OE/VPP = VIL
COMPARE
ALL BYTES
TO ORIGINAL
DATA
DEVICE PASSED
YES
PASS
FAIL
NO
FAIL
INCREMENT X
X = 25 ?
YES
DEVICE FAILED
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Page 5
SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS
MX27C512
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
CL = 100 pF including jig capacitance (30pF for 45/55/70 ns parts)
SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS
AC driving levels
AC TESTING: AC driving levels are 2.4V/0.4V for commercial grade, 3.0V/0V for industrial grade.
Input pulse rise and fall times are < 10ns.
INPUT
CL
2.0V
0.8V
6.2K ohm
TEST POINTS
1.8K ohm
+5V
DIODES = IN3064
OR EQUIVALENT
2.0V
0.8V
OUTPUT
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AC driving levels
1.5V
INPUT
AC TESTING: (1) AC driving levels are 3.0V/0V for both commercial grade and industrial grade.
Input pulse rise and fall times are < 10ns.
(2) For MX27C1000-45, MX27C1000/1001-55, MX27C1000/1001-70.
TEST POINTS
OUTPUT
5
1.5V
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MX27C512
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
RATINGVALUE
Ambient Operating Temperature-40oC to 125oC
Storage Temperature-65oC to 125oC
Applied Input Voltage-0.5V to 7.0V
Applied Output Voltage-0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
VCC to Ground Potential-0.5V to 7.0V
A9 & Vpp-0.5V to 13.5V
NOTICE:
Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE
MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended period may affect reliability.
NOTICE:
Specifications contained within the following tables are subject to change.
DC/AC Operating Conditions for Read Operation
MX27C512
-45-55-70-90-10-12-15
OperatingCommercial 0 °C to 55°C0°C to 70°C0°C to 70°C0°C to 70°C0°C to 70°C0°C to 70°C0°C to 70°C
Temperature Industrial-40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C
Automotive-40°C to 125°C -40°C to 125°C -40°C to 125°C -40°C to 125°C
SYMBOL PARAMETERMIN.MAX. MIN.MAX. MIN.MAX. MIN.MAX.UNIT CONDITIONS
tACCAddress to Output Delay45557090nsCE = OE = VIL
tCEChip Enable to Output Delay45557090nsOE = VIL
tOEOutput Enable to Output25303540nsCE = VIL
Delay
tDFOE High to Output Float,017020020025ns
or CE High to Output Float
tOHOutput Hold from Address,0000 ns
CE or OE which ever occurred
first
27C512-10 27C512-12 27C512-15
SYMBOL PARAMETERMIN.MAX. MIN.MAX. MIN.MAX.UNITCONDITIONS
tACCAddress to Output Delay100120150nsCE = OE = VIL
tCEChip Enable to Output Delay100120150nsOE = VIL
tOEOutput Enable to Output455065nsCE = VIL
Delay
tDFOE High to Output Float,030035050ns
or CE High to Output Float
tOHOutput Hold from Address,000n s
CE or OE which ever occurred
first
DC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25
SYMBOLPARAMETERMIN.MAX.UNITCONDITIONS
VOHOutput High Voltage2.4VIOH = -0.40mA
VOLOutput Low Voltage0.4VIOL = 2.1mA
VIHInput High Voltage2.0VCC + 0.5V
VILInput Low Voltage-0.20.8V
ILIInput Leakage Current-1010u AVIN = 0 to 5.5V
VHA9 Auto Select Voltage11.512.5V
ICC3VCC Supply Current(Program & Verify)40mA
IPP2VPP Supply Current(Program)30mACE = VIL
VCC1Fast Programming Supply Voltage6.006.50V
VPP1Fast Programming Voltage12.513.0V
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o
7
C ± 5°C
REV. 4.5, NOV. 09, 2001
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MX27C512
AC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25
SYMBOLPARAMETERMIN.MAX.UNITCONDITIONS
tASAddress Setup Time2us
tDSData Setup Time2us
tAHAddress Hold Time0us
tDHData Hold Time2us
tDFPChip Enable to Output Float Delay0130ns
tVPSVPP Setup Time2us
tPWCE Program Pulse Width95105us
tVCSVcc Setup Time2us
tDVData Valid from CE150ns
tOEHOE/VPP Hold Time2ns
tVROE/VPP Recovery Time2ns
o
C ± 5°C
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WAVEFORMS
READ CYCLE
MX27C512
ADDRESS
INPUTS
tACC
CE
tCE
OE
DATA
OUT
tOE
FAST PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM WAVEFORM
PROGRAM
Addresses
VIH
VIL
DATA ADDRESS
tDF
VALID DATA
tOH
PROGRAM VERIFY
DATA
OE/VPP
CE
VCC
VPP1
VIL
VIH
VIL
VCC1
VCC
tAS
tDS
tVPS
tVCS
tPW
tDH
tVPS
tVR
Hi-z
tDV
DATA OUT VALID
tDFP
tAH
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MX27C512
ORDERING INFORMATION
PLASTIC PACKAGE
PART NO.ACCESS TIMEOPERATINGSTANDBYOPERATINGPACKAGE
(ns)CURRENT MAX.(mA) CURRENT MAX.(uA)TEMPERATURE
MX27C512PC-4545301000°C to 70°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QC-4545301000°C to 70°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TC-4545301000°C to 70°C28 PinTSOP(I)
MX27C512PC-5555301000°C to 70°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QC-5555301000°C to 70°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TC-5555301000°C to 70°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PC-7070301000°C to 70°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QC-7070301000°C to 70°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TC-7070301000°C to 70°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PC-9090301000°C to 70°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QC-9090301000°C to 70°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TC-9090301000°C to 70°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PC-12120301000°C to 70°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QC-12120301000°C to 70°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TC-12120301000°C to 70°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PC-15150301000°C to 70°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QC-15150301000°C to 70°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TC-15150301000°C to 70°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PI-454530100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QI-454530100-40°C to 85°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TI-454530100-40°C to 85°C28 PinTSOP(I)
MX27C512PI-555530100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QI-555530100-40°C to 85°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TI-555530100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PI-707030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QI-707030100-40°C to 85°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TI-707030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PI-909030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QI-909030100-40°C to 85°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TI-909030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PI-1212030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QI-1212030100-40°C to 85°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TI-1212030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512PI-1515030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin DIP
MX27C512QI-1515030100-40°C to 85°C32 Pin PLCC
MX27C512TI-1515030100-40°C to 85°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512TA-909030100-40°C to 125°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
MX27C512TA-12012030100-40°C to 125°C28 Pin TSOP(I)
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PACKAGE INFORMATION
28-PIN PLASTIC DIP (600 mil)
MX27C512
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32-PIN PLASTIC LEADED CHIP CARRIER (PLCC)
MX27C512
P/N:PM0235
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8 x 13.4mm 28-PIN PLASTIC TSOP
MX27C512
P/N:PM0235
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MX27C512
REVISION HISTORY
Revision #DescriptionPageDate
3.3Programming Flow Chart corrected, programming verify after whole
array programmed with 1 pulse.
4.01) Reduce operating current change from 40mA to 30mA.
2) Add 28-TSOP(I) and 28-SOP packages offering.
3) Eliminate Interactive Programming Mode.
4.1IPP 100uA --> 10uA08/07/1997
4.2CDIP 70/90/100/120/150ns speed grades deleted from ordering05/07/1998
information.