Family and AMD, National, Motorola, or similar
Ethernet Controllers having an NRZ serial data port
Ø Selectable filtering and learning decisions on DA
and SA compares
Ø Supports aging with built-in LRU purge routine
Ø Supports cascaded MUSIC LANCAM series for
long station lists
Ø Host processor port for LANCAM initialization and
housekeeping activities
Ø Supports system clock rates from 20 MHz to
33 MHz
Ø Compatible with MU9C8328
Ø 100-pin PQFP package
Ø 5 Volt operation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MU9C8328A speeds up bridging operations using
Ethernet controller chips with serial NRZ data outputs,
such as AMD’s MACE™, National’s SONIC™, and
®
Motorola’s QUICC™ controllers, by parsing the Ethernet
frame independently of the Ethernet controller device, and
notifying it whether to accept or reject the incoming frame.
The MU9C8328A supports both positive and negative
filtering on the Destination address and learning of new
Source addresses, by efficiently controlling the compare
activities of the MUSIC LANCAM Family. Filtering and
learning routines are user configurable. These routines
are automatically invoked by the internal state machine
based on the contents of the incoming frame and the
configuration settings. For aging and other housekeeping
routines, the MU9C8328A provides the proper
sequencing and timing of LANCAM accesses for an
external processor.
The MU9C8328A receives serial NRZ data from the
Ethernet controller chip, finds the Start delimiter, and loads
the DA and SA into registers. The DA is sent to the
LANCAM for filtering and, depending on the filter action
/FF
/MF
DQ(15-0)
PROCESSOR
INT ERFAC E
SERCLK
SERDAT
/NET RDY
/REJE C T
NETWO RK
INTE RFAC E
/CM
/E
LANCAM INTERFACE
ASSO CIATED DATA
/W
STATE
MACHINE
CONTROL
STATUS
OP-CODE
/EC
Block Diagram
MUSIC Semiconductors, the MUSIC logo, the phrase “MUSIC Semiconductors”, and LANCAM are registered trademarks of MUSIC
Semiconductors. All other trademarks are registered by their respective owners. MUSIC is a trademark of MUSIC Semiconductors.
Note: This document version has not completed MUSIC’s internal approval process, therefore it should be
rechecked with a released version or with factory personnel.
/CS
/AS
/WE
4
A(3-0)
D(15-0)
READY
/INT
SYSC L K
/RESET
24 June 1999 Rev. 0.8 Draft
Page 2
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
selected, notifies the controller whether to copy or purge
the frame. The SA is then sent to the LANCAM for
comparison, and if no match is found, can be learned to
the Next Free address in the LANCAM. Scheduling is
done within the MU9C8328A so that each filtering action
completes in the time of a minimum length frame. The
filtering and learning routines are preprogrammed in the
MU9C8328A, with decision options set in the Control
register. A Status register is provided so the host
processor can determine the results of activities. The
specific Op-Code for the LANCAM learning instruction
is by default a MOV NF , CR, V, but it can be overridden by
writing a value to the Op-Code register. Aging and pur ging
activity is directly controlled by the host processor. The
READY signal notifies the host processor that processor
operations are complete. The /INT signal notifies the
processor that a network frame has been processed and
the result stored in the Status register. The processor can
turn off the network filtering activity to have total control
of the LANCAM; during this time the controller can be
notified to accept or reject all frames.
Continued
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
All signals are implemented in CMOS technology with TTL levels. Signal names that start with a slash (“/”) are active
LOW. Inputs should never be left floating. Refer to the Electrical Characteristics section for more information.
NETWORK INTERFACE
SERCLK (Serial Clock, Input, TTL)
SERCLK is the nominally 10 MHz clock from the Ethernet
controller chip to the MU9C8328A. Frame parsing begins
only after the internal clock detector determines that
SERCLK is valid. Internally pulled down with nominal
50K resistor.
SERDAT (Serial Data, Input, TTL)
SERDAT is the NRZ data from the 10 MHz Ethernet
controller chip. The MU9C8328A uses SERCLK to strobe
SERDAT looking for a Start Frame delimiter (SFD), at
which point it begins filtering and learning activity on
the Destination Address (DA) and Source Address (SA).
/REJECT (Reject, Output, TTL)
The MU9C8328A takes /REJECT LOW to notify the
Ethernet controller chip to reject a frame under conditions
set in the Filter Control register.
/NETRDY (Network Ready, Input, TTL)
If /NETRDY is LOW , the MU9C8328A begins parsing frame
data received on the SERDAT input if SERCLK is valid.
The Ethernet controller chip, or the user, takes
/NETRDY HIGH to indicate that SERCLK or SERDAT
is invalid or is transmitting. The MU9C8328A frame parser
and internal state machines are returned to an idle state
after safely completing any LANCAM activity, while
ignoring any compare results. Internally pulled down with
nominal 50K resistor.
PROCESSOR INTERFACE
SYSCLK (System Clock, Input, TTL)
SYSCLK is a 20 MHz to 33 MHz continuous clock provided
by the host system and is the master clock within the
MU9C8328A. It is used to determine the presence of a valid
clock on the SERCLK input, operate the three internal state
machines, and provide the proper timing of the signals on
the LANCAM port. If SYSCLK is below 30 MHz, a
LANCAM speed grade of 120 ns is acceptable. Above 30
MHz, a LANCAM speed grade of 90 ns or better is required.
/CS (Chip Select, Input, TTL)
/CS is taken LOW by the host processor to gain access to
the registers of the MU9C8328A or to directly access the
LANCAM through the MU9C8328A internal LANCAM
registers. The state of /CS becomes effective on the rising
edge of SYSCLK. When /CS goes HIGH, the MU9C8328A
continues filtering and learning based on conditions set in
the Filter Control register and the frame activity on the
network interface.
/AS (Address Strobe, Input, TTL)
The falling edge of /AS latches the A(2–0) bus, and when
both /AS and /CS are LOW, the processor state machine
is enabled by first rising edge of the SYSCLK to begin
writes into or reads out of the MU9C8328A.
Rev. 0.8 Draft2
Page 3
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
/WE (Write Enable, Input, TTL)
/WE determines the direction of data flow into or out of the
MU9C8328As processor interface. It also determines the
state of /W to the LANCAM when the processor is
accessing the MU9C8328As internal LANCAM registers.
If /WE is LOW , the data is written into the register selected
by the A(3–0) bus. If /WE is HIGH, then data is read out
of the register selected by the A(3–0) bus.
A(3–0) (Address Bus, Input, TTL)
A(3–0) select the internal register in the MU9C8328A
accessed by the host processor as shown in Table 1.
A(3–0) are latched by the falling edge of /AS. A(3) is
internally pulled down with a nominal 50K resistor to
maintain compatibility with the MU9C8328.
D(15–0) (Data Bus, I/O, Three-state TTL)
D(15–0) is the processor data bus into and out of the
MU9C8328A, and is demuxed to the internal registers as
selected by the A(2–0) bus. If the register selected is the
Control, Status or Op-Code register, when /WE is LOW,
D(15–0) is loaded on the second rising edge of SYSCLK
Continued
after both /AS and /CS are LOW . When /WE is HIGH, data
from the selected register is output to the D(15–0) bus on
the second rising edge of SYSLCK after both /AS and /CS
are LOW. For CAM access, the write or read operation is
completed when READY returns HIGH. If /CS is HIGH, or
if data is not being read out of the MU9C8328A, the output
buffers go to HIGH-Z. Internally pulled down with nominal
50K resistor.
READY (Ready, Output, Three-state, TTL)
When writing to the Control, Status, or Op-Code register,
READY goes LOW on the first rising edge of SYSCLK
after both /AS and /CS are LOW and returns HIGH on the
next rising edge of SYSCLK. For a read cycle from those
registers, READY may only show a negative-going spike
at the first rising edge of SYSCLK after both /AS and /CS
are LOW. The data will be valid before the next rising
edge of SYSCLK. When writing to the CAM registers,
READY will go LOW on the first rising edge of SYSCLK
after both /CS and /AS are LOW. READY returns HIGH
three SYSCLK cycles after. When reading from the CAM
registers, READY will return HIGH five SYSCLK cycles later.
/FF
/MF
/EC
/CM
/E
/W
GND
VCC
/RESET
READY
/INT
/WE
/AS
/CS
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
GND
80
79
1
2
SYSCLK
VCC
78
3
VCC
77
4
GND
DQ15
76
5
A1
DQ13
DQ12
DQ11
DQ14
75
74
DQ10
70
73
72
71
69
68
MU9C8328A-RDC
100-pin PQFP
(Top View)
7
9
6
A3
10
8
11
13
12
A2
A0
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
GND
67
14
GND
VCC
66
15
VCC
DQ9
65
16
D10
DQ8
64
17
D9
DQ7
63
18
D8
DQ6
62
19
D7
DQ5
61
20
D6
DQ4
60
21
D5
DQ3
59
22
D4
DQ2
58
23
D3
DQ1
57
24
D2
DQ0
56
25
55
26
GND
VCC
54
27
53
28
VCC
GND
52
29
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
D1
SERCLK
SERDAT
/REJECT
NTE ST OUT
NTEST_EN (Tie Low)
GND
VCC
/NETRDY
TEST 1
TEST 2
TEST 3
TEST 4
TEST 5
D0
Pinout Diagram
3
Rev. 0.8 Draft
Page 4
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
/INT (Interrupt, Output, Three-state TTL)
/INT goes LOW to signal the processor that a frame has
been processed, and the results loaded into the Status
register. /INT returns HIGH when the Status register is read.
/RESET (Reset, Input, TTL)
When /RESET is taken LOW , all the internal state machines
are reset to their initial state. Any data stored in the input
address parser is cleared, and the Control, Status, and Learn
Op-Code registers are reset to their default values. /RESET
is synchronous and should be held LOW for a minimum of
two SYSCLK cycles. The user must set the LANCAM
Segment Control register after asserting /RESET.
LANCAM INTERFACE
DQ(15–0) (CAM Data Bus, I/O, Three-state TTL)
The DQ(15–0) bus communicates 16-bit data or instructions
between the MU9C8328A and the LANCAM. When no
data is being transmitted by either, the bus goes HIGH-Z.
Internally pulled down with nominal 50K resistor.
/E (Chip Enable, Output, TTL)
The MU9C8328A takes /E LOW to initiate LANCAM
activity by registering the /W, /CM, /EC, and DQ(15–0)
signals into the LANCAM. /E is taken HIGH to register
returning data into the MU9C8328A.
/W (Write Gate, Output, TTL)
The MU9C8328A outputs /W to control the direction of
data flow between the MU9C8328A and the LANCAM. If
/W is LOW at the falling edge of /E, the MU9C8328A is
outputting data to the DQ(15–0) bus for the LANCAM to
input. When /W is HIGH at the falling edge of /E, the
LANCAM outputs data to the DQ(15–0) bus for input to
the MU9C8328A.
/CM (Data/Command Select, Output, TTL)
The MU9C8328A outputs /CM to control whether
the LANCAM interprets the DQ(15–0) bus as containing
command information or data. If both /CM and /W are LOW
at the falling edge of /E, the MU9C8328A is outputting an
instruction for the LANCAM to execute, or a value for one
of the LANCAM configuration registers. If /CM is LOW
while /W is HIGH, then the LANCAM will be outputting
data from one of its configuration registers to the
MU9C8328A. If /CM is HIGH while /W is LOW, the
MU9C8328A is outputting data for the LANCAM to place
in its data registers or memory. If /CM is HIGH while /W is
HIGH, the LANCAM is outputting data from one of its
data registers or memory to the MU9C8328A.
Continued
/EC (Enable Daisy Chain, Output, TTL)
The MU9C8328A takes /EC LOW to control a daisy chain
of LANCAMs by generating the /MF output from the
LANCAM in the case of a match between the contents of
its Comparand register and its memory . When /EC is LOW ,
only the LANCAM containing the match will respond to
write cycles, or output read data. When /EC is HIGH, all
LANCAMs will respond to write cycles.
/MF (Match Flag, Input, TTL)
The LANCAM takes /MF LOW to indicate to the
MU9C8328A that a match was found in its memory with
the contents of its Comparand register. /MF returns HIGH
after the MU9C8328A takes /EC HIGH, or the match
condition is no longer valid. In a daisy chain of LANCAMs,
the /MF signal comes from the /MF output of the last
LANCAM in the string. Internally pulled down with nominal
50K resistor.
/FF (Full Flag, Input, TTL)
The LANCAM takes /FF LOW to indicate to the
MU9C8328A that the LANCAM has no empty locations
remaining. /FF is taken HIGH when the LANCAM has one
or more locations still empty . In a daisy chain of LANCAMs,
the /FF signal comes from the /FF output pin of the last
LANCAM in the string. Internally pulled down with nominal
50K resistor.
TEST
NTEST_EN
Reserved–Tie low .
NTTESTOUT
Reserved–Do not connect.
TEST (5–0)
Reserved for manufacturing tests–Do not connect.
POWER AND GROUND
VCC, GND (Positive Power Supply , Ground)
The VCC pins must be connected externally to a power
source regulated to 5.0 ± 0.5 Volts, and should be
adequately bypassed to the Ground pins through
both high and low frequency capacitors. The Ground pins
should all be connected to a common ground plane.
Rev. 0.8 Draft4
Page 5
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The MU9C8328A works with the MUSIC LANCAMs to
provide a complementary and versatile 10 MHz Ethernet
filtering solution for bridges, routers, and switches. Using
the serial NRZ data stream and clock available from many
Ethernet controller chips, the MU9C8328A parses the
incoming frame, finds the Start Delimiter, and forms the
Destination and Source addresses into 16-bit words for
relay to the LANCAM. After all three 16-bit DA segments
have been loaded into the LANCAM, an automatic compare
occurs between the incoming DA and the 48-bit MAC
addresses stored in the LANCAM. If a match is found, the
MU9C8328A is notified, and if Control register bit 5 is set
for negative filtering, the /REJECT line will be asserted if
Control register bit 3 is set. An interrupt can also be
generated over the /INT pin if Control register bit 8 is set.
Also, if Control register bit 0 is set, the Associated data in
segment 0 of the matching entry in the LANCAM will be
retrieved and stored in the Associated Data register for
reading by the host processor. If a match is not found on
the DA, and Control register bit 5 was set for positive
filtering, the /REJECT line will be asserted. An interrupt
can also be enabled for a no-match on a DA using Control
register bit 10.
After the DA filtering, the Source Address is loaded
into the LANCAM in three segments. Upon the last
SA load, an automatic compare again takes place. If
there is a match between the SA and an entry in the
CAM, and Control register bit 7 was set, an interrupt is
asserted. Positive and negative filtering on the SA is
also possible, set by Control register bit 4, and the /INT
pin may be asserted as well. In the case of a no-match
on an SA, the SA can be automatically “learned” (that
is, moved to the first empty location in the LANCAM) if
Control register bit 1 is set.
If a Loss of Carrier is detected by SERCLK staying LOW
for more than 16 SYSCLK cycles, an interrupt is triggered
if Control register bit 12 is set. This interrupt also activates
if a collision is detected.
The host processor can access the MU9C8328A internal
registers, shown in Table 1, at any time, even when a frame
is being processed. Access to the LANCAM through the
LANCAM access registers (04H to 07H) is arbitrated,
however, with the network having precedence. The host
processor can have control of the LANCAM by setting
the Network Enable bit in the Control register (bit 13) to a 0,
which will disable network filtering until it is returned to a 1.
While disabled, bit 14 in the Control register sets the
MU9C8328A to accept all frames by keeping /REJECT
HIGH, or to reject all frames by keeping /REJECT LOW .
Registers 04H through 07H give the host processor access
to the LANCAM for Command and Data Write and Read
cycles, with /EC HIGH or LOW. This is often needed for
housekeeping activities, such as preventing the LANCAM
from becoming full by aging out old entries based on time
stamps stored in the Associated data (Segment 0) of the
LANCAM memory.
Registers 08H holds the update Op-Code. This is 0300H
after reset to maintain compatibility with the MU9C8328.
To update a SA entry time stamp, the device must be
initialized to auto-learn in the Control register and 0328H
(MOV HM, CR) must be written to the update Op-Code
register. When filtering the SA, if it does not exist in the
CAM, the SA gets put into the next free address. If it already
has been entered in the CAM, just the time stamp bits are
updated with the value in the time stamp register.
Register 08H holds the update Op-Code, 09H is the Purge
Routine Op-Code register and 0AH is the Time Stamp
register. Writing a value to the TimeStamp register
initiates a Purge routine. The lower 8 bits written to the
Time Stamp register is the time stamp that will be purged.
The upper 8 bits written to the register will be the new
time stamp for data.
The /INT pin will go LOW at the end of the SA field to
indicate an interrupt for any of the reasons set in the Control
register. Reading the Status register to discover the nature
of the interrupt will take the /INT pin HIGH again. The
READY signal goes LOW after a host processor write to a
register or the LANCAM to indicate that the Write cycle
has begun and return HIGH after a fixed number of SYSCLK
cycles. It will also go LOW during a read from the LANCAM
and return HIGH when the data from the LANCAM is valid.
Since a network compare activity has precedence over a
host process access to the LANCAM, READY will stay
LOW until the network activity is complete and the
host-induced LANCAM read has completed.
Figure 1 shows a typical network filtering sequence, where
the MU9C8328A ’ s Control register was set to 2109H. This
setting enables network filtering, enables an interrupt for
a match found on the DA, enables negative filtering on
the DA (reject if a DA match is found), enables asserting
the /REJECT pin for compares on the DA, and enables
retrieving the Associated Data field from the matching
location in the LANCAM.
5
Rev. 0.8 Draft
Page 6
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Continued
A(3–0)/WEResource SelectedAction
0HLControl registerWrite
0HHControl registerRead
1HLReserved
1HHStatus RegisterRead
2HLLearn Op-Code RegisterWrite
2HHLearn Op-Code RegisterRead
3HLReserved
3HHAssociated Data RegisterRead
4HLLANCAM Command Cycle with /EC LOWWrite
4HHLANCAM Command Cycle with /EC LOWRead
5HLLANCAM Command Cycle with /EC HIGHWrite
5HHLANCAM Command Cycle with /EC HIGHRead
6HLLANCAM Data Cycle with /EC LOWWrite
6HHLANCAM Data Cycle with /EC LOWRead
7HLLANCAM Data Cycle with /EC HIGHWrite
7HHLANCAM Data Cycle with /EC HIGHRead
8HLUpdate Op-Code RegisterWrite
8HHUpdate Op-Code RegisterRead
9HLPurge Op-Code RegisterWrite
9HHPurge Op-Code RegisterRead
AHLTime stamp RegisterWrite
AHHTime stamp RegisterRead
15DONE1: Enables an interrupt when both the DA and SA CAM lookups are complete.
14P/R1: Passes all frames, 0: Rejects all frames. NETEN must be set to 0 for this option.
13NETEN1: Enables network filtering, 0: Disables network filtering.
12E RR1: Enables an interrupt for a frame error caused by loss of carrier or collision.
11FULL1: Enables an interrupt if the LANCAM is full.
10NODA1: Enables an interrupt for a no-match on DA.
9NOSA1: Enables an interrupt for a no-match on SA.
8DA1: Enables an interrupt for a DA match.
7SA1: Enables an interrupt for an SA match.
6REJECT1: Enables an interrupt for a reject.
5DAPON1: Rejects frame if there is no DA match (positive filtering).
0: Rejects frame if there is a DA match (negative filtering).
This bit is a “Don’t Care” if DAEN is 0.
4SAPON1: Rejects frame if there is no SA match (positive filtering).
0: Rejects frame if there is an SA match (negative filtering).
This bit is a “Don’t Care” if SAEN is 0.
3DAEN1: Enables asserting the /REJECT pin after a DA compares, based on bit 5.
2SAEN1: Enables asserting the /REJECT pin after an SA compares, based on bit 4.
1LEARN1: Enables auto-learning on no-match of SA.
0ASSOC1: Enables a read of Associated data after a DA match.
Continued
T able 2: Register Descriptions
7
Rev. 0.8 Draft
Page 8
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
STA TUS REGISTER (0001)
BitMnemonicDescription
15–8Reserved.
7COL1 = Collision detected.
6LO C1 = Loss of carrier detected.
5BUSY1 = Network port is busy using the LANCAM.
4MATCH1 = A match was found.
3FULL1 = The LANCAM is full.
2DAM1 = A Destination Address match was found.
1SAM1 = A Source Address match was found.
0REJECT1 = The frame was rejected.
LEARN OP-CODE REGISTER (0010)
BitMnemonicDescription
15–0 ALOCContains the Op-Code to be used for an auto-learn, if enabled. Default is 0334H
(MOV NF , CR, V), but can be overwritten.
UPDATE OP-CODE REGISTER (1000)
BitMnemonicDescription
15-0UOCContains the Op-Code to be used for updating the time stamp on a SA match
Default is 0300H (NOP). To update time stamp write 0328H (MOV HM, CR) to this register.
PURGE OP-CODE REGISTER (1001)
BitMnemonicDescription
15-0PO CContains the Op-Code to be used for the purge routine. Default is 043DH (VBC ALM,E).
TIME ST AMP REGISTER (1010)
BitMnemonicDescription
15-8NEW_TSThe value used for time stamp updates.
7-0OLD_TSThe value used to purge old entries.
Continued
T able 2: Register Descriptions
Rev. 0.8 Draft8
Continued
Page 9
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
APPLICATIONS
Connections
Connection diagrams are shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4 for
National’s SONIC, AMD’s MACE, and Motorola’s
QUICC Ethernet controller chips. Other controller chips
that provide a serial NRZ received data port and clock
can also be used in similar fashions. The /NETRDY line
is provided for controller chips that output data on the
received data line while transmitting. If /NETRDY is
deasserted, the internal network state machine will safely
complete any current activity and then wait until
/NETRDY is asserted again before parsing another frame.
If the controller chip does not output data on the received
data line while transmitting, /NETRDY may be tied to
ground, and the MU9C8328As valid clock detector will
determine when it is time to start parsing a frame.
LANCAM
/E/EC /MF /FF
/CM /W
DQ(15-0)
AM79C940
SRDCLK
SRD
TXEN/NETRD Y
/EAM/R
/E/EC /MF /FF/CM /W
SERCLK
SERDAT
/REJECT
MU9C8328A
SYSCLK
/RESET
/CS
/AS
/WE
A(3-0)
D(15-0)
READY
/INT
Initialization of the LANCAM
Before using, the MUSIC LANCAMs need to be configured
for the number of LANCAMs in a daisy chain and for the
filtering conditions in the Control and Segment Control
registers. Before configuring the LANCAMs, bit 13 in the
MU9C8328A Control register needs to be set to 0, to turn off
network filtering. T able 3 shows the steps for configuring two
LANCAMs in a daisy chain. The routine selects register 05H
in the MU9C8328A, which sends Command Write cycles to
the LANCAM. The sequence shown resets the LANCAMs,
sets the Page address for both LANCAMs in the daisy chain,
then sets the Control and Segment Control registers. If a Mask
register were needed, then the sequence would be modified to
set the Persistent destination to MR1 or MR2, use MU9C8328A
register 07H to write data into the Mask register, change the
final Control register value to 8051H or 8061H instead of 8041H
to invoke MR1 or MR2 during compares, and then resetting
LANCAM
/E/EC /MF /FF
/CM /W
DQ(15-0)
DP83932
RXCo
RXDo
TXE/NETRD Y
/PREJ
/E/EC /MF /FF/CM /W
SERCLK
SERDAT
/REJECT
MU9C8328A
SYSCLK
/RESET
/CS
/AS
/WE
A(3-0)
D(15-0)
READY
/INT
Figure 2: AMD’s MACE™ Connection Diagram
MC68160
EEST
RX
RCLK
RENA
RXD
RCLK
RENA
/RRJCT
MC68360
QUICC
Figure 4: Motorola’s QUICC™ Connection Diagram
Figure 3: National’s SONIC™ Connection Diagram
LANCAM
/E/EC /MF /FF
/CM /W
/E/EC /MF /FF/CM /W
SERCLK
SERDAT
/NETRD Y
/REJECT
MU9C8328A
9
DQ(15- 0)
SYSCLK
/RESET
/CS
/AS
/WE
A(3-0)
D(15-0)
READY
/INT
Rev. 0.8 Draft
Page 10
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
APPLICA TIONS
the Persistent destination to the Comparand register as
shown in Table 3. If only one LANCAM is used, Table 3
would be modified to replace steps 9 through 14 with a
TCO DS (0228H) followed by a 0000H.
Enabling Network Activity
After the LANCAMs have been initialized, the MU9C8328A
is enabled to begin processing network traffic by setting
bit 13 (NETEN) in its Control register to a 1 along with the
desired filtering actions and interrupt enables.
Pass all frames during initialization
Command Read to reset LANCAM state machines
Selects all Device Select registers
Selects all LANCAMs
Selects all Control registers
Resets all memory locations
Selects first Page Address register
Writes first Page Address value
Sets Full flag on first LANCAM
Selects second Page Address register
Writes second Page Address value
Sets Full flag on second LANCAM
Selects all Control registers
Resets all Full flags
Select Background Register set
TCO CT
48RAM, 16CAM, MR1, Enhanced mode
Select Segment Control register
Set Read and Write to segment 0
Set Persistent Destination to Mask Register 1
Setup Time Stamp in lowest 8 bits of segment 0
Set Persistent Destination to Comparand register
Select Foreground Register set
Select Command register
48CAM, 16RAM, No Mask, Enhanced mode
Set Persistent Destination to Mask Register 1
Select Segment Control register
Set to write Segments 0, 1, 2, and 3
Write to Segment 0 of MR1
Write to Segment 1 of MR1
Write to Segment 2 of MR1
Write to Segment 3 of MR1
Set Persistent Destination to Comparand register
Select Segment Control register
Write Segments 1–3, Read Segment 0
Set Persistent source to Highest match
Enable filter, Negative filter on DA, enable learn
Table 3: LANCAM Initialization Code
Continued
Responding to Interrupts
Depending on the filtering or error interrupt conditions set
in the MU9C8328A Control register, the /INT line will assert
at the end of the frame SA field. The host can then read the
MU9C8328A Status register to determine the cause of the
interrupt, whereupon the Status register is reset. If there
was a DA match interrupt and read associated data was
set, then the associated data segment stored in the
LANCAM at the same location that matched the frame’s
DA can be read out of the Associated Data register (03H).
Rev. 0.8 Draft10
Page 11
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage
Voltage on all Other Pins
-0.5 Volts to 7.0 Volts
-0.5 to VCC+0.5 Volts (-2.0 Volts for
10 ns, measured at the 50% point)
Temperature Under Bias
Storage Temperature
DC Output Current
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
20 mA (per Output, one at a time, one
second duration)
OPERA TING CONDITIONS (voltages referenced to GND at the device pin)
Symbol
V
CC
V
V
IL
T
A
ParameterMinTypicalUnitsNotes
Operating Supply Voltage
Input Voltage Logic 1
IH
Input Voltage Logic 0
Ambient Operating Commercial
T emperature Industrial
4.5
2.0
0.7 V
-0.5
-0.5
-40
5.0
CC
0
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SymbolParameterMinTypicalMaxUnitsNotes
V
V
I
CC
OH
I
I
OZ
OL
IZ
Average Power Supply Current20 0mAtELEL = tELEL(min)
Output Voltage Logic 12.4Volts
Output Voltage Logic 00 .4VoltsIOL = 8.0mA
Input Leakage Current-22µΑVSS
20100250µΑVIH = VDD; 9
Output Leakage Current- 1010µΑVSS
Stresses exceeding those listed under Absolute
Maximum Ratings may induce failure. Exposure
to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods
may reduce reliability. Functionality at or above
these conditions is not implied.
All voltages are referenced to GND.
Max
5.5
VCC + 0.5
VCC + 0.5
0.8
0.3 V
CC
70
+85
Volts
Volts
Volts
D(15-0) and DQ(15-0) only
Volts
Volts11D(15-0) and DQ(15-0) only
°C
Still Air
°C
IOH = -8.0mA
≤ VIN ≤ V
≤ V
OUT
DQ
= HIGH Z
N
CC
≤ V
CC
;
CAP ACITANCE
Symbol
C
IN
C
OUT
ParameterMaxNotes
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
15
15
AC TEST CONDITIONS
Input Signal Transitions
Input Signal Rise Time
Input Signal Fall Time
Input Timing Reference Level
Output Timing Reference Level
SYSCLK Period
SYSCLK HIGH Pulse Width
SYSCLK LOW Pulse Width
SYSCLK HIGH to SERCLK HIGH Set-up Time
SERCLK HIGH to SYSCLK HIGH Set-up Time
SERCLK Period
SERCLK HIGH Pulse Width
SERCLK LOW Pulse Width
Chip or Address Select LOW to SYSCLK HIGH Set-up
Chip or Address Select HIGH to SYSCLK HIGH Set-up
Chip or Address Select LOW Pulse Width - Write Cycle
Address Bus VALID to Address Select LOW Set-up
Address Select LOW to Address Bus INVALID Hold
Write Enable LOW to SYSCLK HIGH Set-up Time
Write Enable LOW Pulse Width
SYSCLK HIGH to Write Enable HIGH Hold Time
Data VALID to SYSCLK HIGH Set-up T ime
SYSCLK HIGH to Data INVALID Hold Time
SYSCLK HIGH to Ready LOW Delay Time
SYSCLK HIGH to Ready HIGH Delay Time
Ready LOW Pulse Width-Write Cycle
SERDA T HIGH to SERCLK HIGH Set-up Time
SERCLK HIGH to SERDAT LOW Hold Time
NetReady LOW to SERDAT HIGH Set-up Time
SYSCLK HIGH to REJECT LOW Delay Time
Chip or Address Select LOW Pulse Width-Read Cycle
SYSCLK HIGH to Data VALID Delay T ime
SYSCLK HIGH to Data HIGH-Z Delay Time
Ready LOW Pulse Width-CAM Write Cycle
SYSCLK HIGH to CAM Enable LOW Delay Time
SYSCLK HIGH to CAM Enable HIGH Delay Time
SYSCLK HIGH to CAM Controls V ALID Delay T ime
SYSCLK HIGH to CAM Controls INVALID Delay T ime
CAM Enable HIGH to Match Flag LOW Delay Time
Ready HIGH to Chip or Address Select HIGH Set-up
Chip or Address Select HIGH to Data HIGH-Z Delay
SYSCLK HIGH to Data Bus Active-Read
SYSCLK HIGH to Data Bus VALID Delay Time
CAM Enable LOW to DQ Bus VALID-Read
CAM Enable HIGH to DQ Bus HIGH-Z
Min
30
0.4 · tKHKH
0.4 · tKHKH
0
0
0.4 · tCHCH
0.4 · tCHCH
10
10
2 · tKHKH
5
10
10
tKHKH
10
10
10
10
10
10
2 · tKHKH
3 · tKHKH
5
5
Typ
100
tKHKH
1 1 · tKHKH
Max
50
0.6 · tKHKH
0.6 · tKHKH
0.6 · tCHCH
0.6 · tCHCH
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
50
85
20
Notes
2
2
3
4
7
8
5
5
6
6
6
Rev. 0.8 Draft12
Page 13
MU9C8328A Ethernet Interface
NOTES
1 .-1.0 Volts for a duration of 10 ns measured at the 50% amplitude points for input-only lines (Figure 7).
2.If this timing parameter is violated, the read or write cycle will start one SYSCLK later (assuming /AS or /CS is held).
3 .Before first network data pulse.
4 .From the SYSCLK that strobed the last DA or SA segment into the LANCAM.
5 .LANCAM Controls include /W, /CM, and /EC.
6 .See the LANCAM Handbook for additional information on LANCAM Timing Specs.
7 .W ith load specified in Figure 5.
8 .W ith load specified in Figure 6.