differentiates the offerings in one place—
MT4LC8M8E1. The fifth field distinguishes
various options: E1 designates an 8K refresh and
B6 designates a 4K refresh for FPM DRAMs.
The 8 Meg x 8 DRAMs are high-speed CMOS, dynamic random-access memory devices containing
67,108,864 bits organized in a x8 configuration. The
8 Meg x 8 DRAMs are functionally organized as 8,388,608
locations containing eight bits each. The 8,388,608
memory locations are arranged in 8,192 rows by 1,024
columns for the MT4LC8M8E1 or 4,096 rows by 2,048
columns for the MT4LC8M8B6. During READ or WRITE
cycles, each location is uniquely addressed via the
address bits. First, the row address is latched by the
RAS# signal, then the column address by CAS#. Both
devices provide FAST-PAGE-MODE operation, allowing for fast successive data operations (READ, WRITE,
or READ-MODIFY-WRITE) within a given row.
The MT4LC8M8E1 and MT4LC8M8B6 must be re-
freshed periodically in order to retain stored data.
FAST PAGE MODE ACCESS
Each location in the DRAM is uniquely addressable
as mentioned in the General Description. The data for
each location is accessed via the eight I/O pins (DQ0DQ7). The WE# signal must be activated to execute a
WRITE operation; otherwise, a READ operation will be
performed. The OE# signal must be activated to enable
the DQ output drivers for a read access and can be
deactivated to disable output data if necessary.
FAST-PAGE-MODE operations are always initiated
with a row address strobed in by the RAS# signal,
followed by a column address strobed in by CAS#, just
like for single location accesses. However, subsequent
column locations within the row may then be accessed
at the page mode cycle time. This is accomplished by
cycling CAS# while holding RAS# LOW and entering
new column addresses with each CAS# cycle. Returning
RAS# HIGH terminates the FAST-PAGE-MODE operation.
DRAM REFRESH
The supply voltage must be maintained at the specified levels, and the refresh requirements must be met in
order to retain stored data in the DRAM. The refresh
requirements are met by refreshing all 8,192 rows (E1)
or all 4,096 rows (B6) in the DRAM array at least once
every 64ms. The recommended procedure is to execute
4,096 CBR REFRESH cycles, either uniformly spaced or
grouped in bursts, every 64ms. The MT4LC8M8E1 internally refreshes two rows for every CBR cycle, whereas
8 MEG x 8
FPM DRAM
the MT4LC8M8B6 refreshes one row for every CBR
cycle. So with either device, executing 4,096 CBR cycles
covers all rows. The CBR REFRESH cycle will invoke the
internal refresh counter for automatic RAS# addressing. Alternatively, RAS#-ONLY REFRESH capability is
inherently provided. However, with this method only
one row is refreshed at a time; so for the MT4LC8M8E1,
8,192 RAS#-ONLY REFRESH cycles must be executed
every 64ms to cover all rows. Some compatibility issues
may become apparent. JEDEC strongly recommends
the use of CBR REFRESH for this device.
An optional self refresh mode is also available on the
“S” version. The self refresh feature is initiated by
performing a CBR REFRESH cycle and holding RAS#
LOW for the specified tRASS. The “S” option allows for
an extended refresh period of 128ms, or 31.25µs per
row for a 4K refresh and 15.625µs per row for an 8K
refresh when using a distributed CBR REFRESH. This
refresh rate can be applied during normal operation, as
well as during a standby or battery backup mode.
The self refresh mode is terminated by driving RAS#
HIGH for a minimum time of tRPS. This delay allows for
the completion of any internal refresh cycles that may
be in process at the time of the RAS# LOW-to-HIGH
transition. If the DRAM controller uses a distributed
CBR refresh sequence, a burst refresh is not required
upon exiting self refresh. However, if the DRAM controller utilizes RAS#-ONLY or burst CBR refresh sequence, all rows must be refreshed with a refresh rate of
t
RC minimum prior to the resumption of normal
operation.
STANDBY
Returning RAS# and CAS# HIGH terminates a
memory cycle and decreases chip current to a reduced
standby level. The chip is preconditioned for the next
cycle during the RAS# HIGH time.
Voltage on VCC Relative to VSS ................ -1V to +4.6V
Voltage on NC, Inputs or I/O Pins
Relative to VSS ....................................... -1V to +4.6V
Operating Temperature, T
Storage Temperature (plastic) ............ -55°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation ................................................... 1W
(ambient) ... 0°C to +70°C
A
*Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to
the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operational sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect reliability.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Notes: 1, 5, 6) (VCC = +3.3V ±0.3V)
PARAMETER/CONDITIONSYMBOLMINMAXUNITS NOTES
SUPPLY VOLTAGEVCC33.6V
INPUT HIGH VOLTAGE:
Valid Logic 1; All inputs, I/Os and any NCVIH2VCC + 0.3V26
INPUT LOW VOLTAGE:
Valid Logic 0; All inputs, I/Os and any NCVIL-0.30.8V26
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT:
Any input at VIN (0V £ VIN£ VCC + 0.3V);II-22µA
All other pins not under test = 0V
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE:
IOUT = -2mAVOH2.4–V
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE:
IOUT = 2mAVOL–0.4V
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT:
Any output at VOUT (0V £ VOUT £ VCC + 0.3V);IOZ-55µA
DQ is disabled and in High-Z state
STANDBY CURRENT: CMOS
(RAS# = CAS# ž V
Other inputs: VIN• VCC - 0.2V or VIN£ 0.2V)
OPERATING CURRENT: Random READ/WRITEICC3-5175135mA25
Average power supply current-6165125
(RAS#, CAS#, address cycling: tRC = tRC [MIN])
OPERATING CURRENT: FAST PAGE MODEICC4-5105105mA25
Average power supply current (RAS# = VIL,-69595
CAS#, address cycling: tPC = tPC [MIN])
REFRESH CURRENT: RAS#-ONLYICC5-5175135mA22
Average power supply current-6165125
(RAS# cycling, CAS# = VIH: tRC = tRC [MIN])
REFRESH CURRENT: CBRICC6-5175175mA4, 7
Average power supply current-6165165
(RAS#, CAS#, address cycling: tRC = tRC [MIN])
REFRESH CURRENT: Extended (“S” version only)
Average power supply current: CAS# = 0.2V or
CBR cycling; RAS# = tRAS (MIN); WE# = VCC - 0.2V;ICC7ALL400400µA4, 7
A0-A11, OE# and DIN = VCC - 0.2V or 0.2V
(DIN may be left open)
REFRESH CURRENT: Self (“S” version only)
Average power supply current: CBR withICC8ALL400400µA4, 7
RAS# • tRASS (MIN) and CAS# held LOW;
WE# = VCC - 0.2V; A0-A11, OE# and DIN =
VCC - 0.2V or 0.2V (DIN may be left open)
AC CHARACTERISTICS-5-6
PARAMETERSYMBOLMINMAXMINMAXUNITSNOTES
Access time from column address
Column-address hold time (referenced to RAS#)
Column-address setup time
Row-address setup time
Column address to WE# delay time
Access time from CAS#
Column-address hold time
CAS# pulse width
CAS# LOW to “Don’t Care” during Self Refresh
CAS# hold time (CBR Refresh)
CAS# to output in Low-Z
CAS# precharge time (FAST PAGE MODE)
Access time from CAS# precharge
CAS# to RAS# precharge time
CAS# hold time
CAS# setup time (CBR Refresh)
CAS# to WE# delay time
WRITE command to CAS# lead time
Data-in hold time
Data-in setup time
Output disable
Output enable time
OE# hold time from WE# during
READ-MODIFY-WRITE cycle
Output buffer turn-off delay
OE# setup prior to RAS# during
HIDDEN REFRESH cycle
FAST-PAGE-MODE READ or WRITE cycle time
FAST-PAGE-MODE READ-WRITE cycle time
Access time from RAS#
AC CHARACTERISTICS-5-6
PARAMETERSYMBOLMINMAXMINMAXUNITSNOTES
RAS# to column-address delay time
Row-address hold time
RAS# pulse width
RAS# pulse width (FAST PAGE MODE)
RAS# pulse width during Self Refresh
Random READ or WRITE cycle time
RAS# to CAS# delay time
READ command hold time (referenced to CAS#)
READ command setup time
Refresh period
Refresh period (2,048 cycles) “S” version
RAS# precharge time
RAS# to CAS# precharge time
RAS# precharge time exiting Self Refresh
READ command hold time (referenced to RAS#)
RAS# hold time
READ-WRITE cycle time
RAS# to WE# delay time
WRITE command to RAS# lead time
Transition time (rise or fall)
WRITE command hold time
WRITE command hold time (referenced to RAS#)
WE# command setup time
WRITE command pulse width
WE# hold time (CBR Refresh)
WE# setup time (CBR Refresh)
rates. Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle time and the outputs open.
4. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
5. The minimum specifications are used only to
indicate cycle time at which proper operation
over the full temperature range is ensured.
6. An initial pause of 100µs is required after power-
up, followed by eight RAS# refresh cycles (RAS#ONLY or CBR with WE# HIGH), before proper
device operation is ensured. The eight RAS# cycle
wake-ups should be repeated any time the
refresh requirement is exceeded.
7. AC characteristics assume tT = 5ns.
8. VIH (MIN) and VIL (MAX) are reference levels for
measuring timing of input signals. Transition
times are measured between VIH and VIL (or
between VIL and VIH).
9. In addition to meeting the transition rate
specification, all input signals must transit
between VIH and VIL (or between VIL and VIH) in a
monotonic manner.
10. If CAS# = VIH, data output is High-Z.
11. If CAS# = VIL, data output may contain data from
the last valid READ cycle.
12. Measured with a load equivalent to two TTL
gates, 100pF and VOL = 0.8V and VOH = 2V.
13. If CAS# is LOW at the falling edge of RAS#,
output data will be maintained from the previous
cycle. To initiate a new cycle and clear the dataout buffer, CAS# must be pulsed HIGH for tCP.
14. The tRCD (MAX) limit is no longer specified.
t
RCD (MAX) was specified as a reference point
only. If tRCD was greater than the specified tRCD
(MAX) limit, then access time was controlled
exclusively by tCAC (tRAC [MIN] no longer
applied). With or without the tRCD limit, tAA
and tCAC must always be met.
15. The tRAD (MAX) limit is no longer specified.
t
RAD (MAX) was specified as a reference point
only. If tRAD was greater than the specified tRAD
(MAX) limit, then access time was controlled
exclusively by tAA (tRAC and tCAC no longer
applied). With or without the tRAD (MAX) limit,
t
AA, tRAC and, tCAC must always be met.
16. Either tRCH or tRRH must be satisfied for a READ
cycle.
17.tOFF (MAX) defines the time at which the output
achieves the open circuit condition and is not
referenced to VOH or VOL.
t
REF
t
WCS, tRWD, tAWD, and tCWD are not restrictive
18.
operating
WRITE
parameters. tWCS applies to EARLY
cycles. If tWCS > tWCS MIN, the cycle is an
EARLY WRITE cycle and the data output will
remain
an
open circuit throughout the entire
cycle. tRWD, tAWD and tCWD define READMODIFY-WRITE
allows
for reading and disabling output data and
cycles. Meeting these limits
then applying input data. The values shown were
calculated
external
for reference allowing 10ns for the
latching of read data and application of
write data. OE# held HIGH and WE# taken LOW
after CAS# goes LOW result in a LATE WRITE
(OE#-controlled) cycle. tWCS, tRWD, tCWD and
t
AWD are not applicable in a LATE WRITE cycle.
19. These parameters are referenced to CAS# leading
edge in EARLY WRITE cycles and WE# leading
edge in LATE WRITE or READ-MODIFY-WRITE
cycles.
20. If OE# is tied permanently LOW, LATE WRITE or
READ-MODIFY-WRITE operations are not
possible.
21. A HIDDEN REFRESH may also be performed after
a WRITE cycle. In this case, WE# = LOW and
OE# = HIGH.
22. RAS#-ONLY REFRESH requires that all 8,192 rows
of the MT4LC8M8E1 or all 4,096 rows of the
MT4LC8M8B6 be refreshed at least once every
64ms. CBR REFRESH for either device requires
that at least 4,096 cycles be completed every
64ms.
23. The DQs open during READ cycles once tOD or
t
OFF occurs. If CAS# goes HIGH before OE#, the
DQs will open regardless of the state of OE#. If
CAS# stays LOW while OE# is brought HIGH, the
DQs will open. If OE# is brought back LOW
(CAS# still LOW), the DQs will provide the
previously read data.
24. LATE WRITE and READ-MODIFY-WRITE cycles
must have both tOD and tOEH met (OE# HIGH
during WRITE cycle) in order to ensure that the
output buffers will be open during the WRITE
cycle. If OE# is taken back LOW while CAS#
remains LOW, the DQs will remain open.
25. Column address changed once each cycle.
26. VIH overshoot: VIH (MAX) = VCC + 2V for a pulse
width £ 10ns, and the pulse width cannot be
greater than one third of the cycle rate. VIL
undershoot: VIL (MIN) = -2V for a pulse width £
10ns, and the pulse width cannot be greater than
one third of the cycle rate.