Datasheet MT48V16M16LFFG, MT48V16M16LFFG-10, MT48V16M16LFFG-8, MT48H16M16LFFG-10, MT48H16M16LFFG-8 Datasheet (MICRON)

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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
MICRON WITHOUT NOTICE. PRODUCTS ARE ONLY WARRANTED BY MICRON TO MEET MICRON'S PRODUCTION AND DATA SHEET SPECIFICATIONS.
256Mb SDRAM PART NUMBERS
PART NUMBER ARCHITECTURE VDD
MT48V16M16LFFG 16 Meg x 16 2.5V MT48H16M16LFFG 16 Meg x 16 1.8V
16 Meg x 16
Configuration 4 Meg x 16 x 4 banks Refresh Count 8K Row Addressing 8K (A0–A12) Bank Addressing 4 (BA0, BA1) Column Addressing 512 (A0–A8)
MOBILE SDRAM
PIN ASSIGNMENT (Top View)
54-Ball FBGA
FEATURES
• Temperature Compensated Self Refresh (TCSR)
• Fully synchronous; all signals registered on positive edge of system clock
• Internal pipelined operation; column address can be changed every clock cycle
• Internal banks for hiding row access/precharge
• Programmable burst lengths: 1, 2, 4, 8, or full page
• Auto Precharge, includes CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE and Auto Refresh Modes
• Self Refresh Mode
• 64ms, 8,192-cycle refresh
• LVTTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Low voltage power supply
• Deep Power Down
• Partial Array Self Refresh power-saving mode
• Industrial operating temperature (-40oC to +85oC)
OPTIONS MARKING
•VDD/VDDQ
2.5V/1.8V V
1.8V/1.8V H
• Configurations 16 Meg x 16 (4 Meg x 16 x 4 banks) 16M16
• WRITE Recovery (tWR/tDPL)
t
WR = 2 CLK
• Plastic Packages – OCPL
1
54-ball FBGA (8mm x 14mm) FG
1
• Timing (Cycle Time)
8.0ns @ CL = 3 (125MHz) -8 10ns @ CL = 3 (100MHz) -10
NOTE: 1. See page 58 for FBGA Device Marking Table.
KEY TIMING PARAMETERS
SPEED CLOCK ACCESS TIME SETUP HOLD
GRADE FREQUENCY CL=1* CL=2* CL=3* TIME TIME
-8 125 MHz 7ns 2.5ns 1.0ns
-10 100 MHz 7ns 2.5ns 1.0ns
-8 100 MHz 8ns 2.5ns 1.0ns
-10 83 MHz 8ns 2.5ns 1.0ns
-8 50 MHz 19ns 2.5ns 1.0ns
-10 40 MHz 22ns 2.5ns 1.0ns
*CL = CAS (READ) latency
MT48V16M16LFFG, MT48H16M16LFFG– 4 Meg x 16 x 4 banks
For the latest data sheet revisions, please refer to the Micron Web site: www.micron.com/dramds
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
V
SS
DQ14
DQ12
DQ10
DQ8
UDQM
NC/A12
A8
V
SS
DQ15
DQ13
DQ11
DQ9
NC
CK
A11
A7
A5
V
SS
Q
V
DD
Q
V
SS
Q
V
DD
Q
V
SS
CKE
A9
A6
A4
V
DD
Q
V
SS
Q
V
DD
Q
V
SS
Q
V
DD
CAS\
BA0
A0
A3
DQ0
DQ2
DQ4
DQ6
LDQM
RAS\
BA1
A1
A2
V
DD
DQ1
DQ3
DQ5
DQ7
WE\
CS\
A10
VDD
9
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
The 256Mb SDRAM uses an internal pipelined ar­chitecture to achieve high-speed operation. This ar­chitecture is compatible with the 2n rule of prefetch architectures, but it also allows the column address to be changed on every clock cycle to achieve a high­speed, fully random access. Precharging one bank while accessing one of the other three banks will hide the precharge cycles and provide seamless, high­speed, random-access operation.
The 256Mb SDRAM is designed to operate in 2.5V and 1.8V memory systems. An auto refresh mode is provided, along with a power-saving, power-down mode. All inputs and outputs are LVTTL-compatible.
SDRAMs offer substantial advances in DRAM oper­ating performance, including the ability to synchro­nously burst data at a high data rate with automatic column-address generation, the ability to interleave between internal banks to hide precharge time and the capability to randomly change column addresses on each clock cycle during a burst access.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 256Mb SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic random-access memory containing 268,435,456 bits. It is internally configured as a quad­bank DRAM with a synchronous interface (all signals are registered on the positive edge of the clock signal, CLK). Each of the x16’s 67,108,864-bit banks is orga­nized as 8,192 rows by 512 columns by 16 bits.
Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and con­tinue for a programmed number of locations in a pro­grammed sequence. Accesses begin with the registra­tion of an ACTIVE command, which is then followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits regis­tered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0, BA1 select the bank; A0–A12 select the row). The address bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE com­mand are used to select the starting column location for the burst access.
The SDRAM provides for programmable READ or WRITE burst lengths of 1, 2, 4, or 8 locations, or the full page, with a burst terminate option. An auto precharge function may be enabled to provide a self-timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the burst se­quence.
PART NUMBER VDD/VDDQ ARCHITECTURE PACKAGE
MT48V16M16LFFG-10 2.5V / 1.8V 16 Meg x 16 54-BALL FBGA
MT48V16M16LFFG-8 2.5V / 1.8V 16 Meg x 16 54-BALL FBGA
MT48H16M16LFFG-10 1.8V / 1.8V 16 Meg x 16 54-BALL FBGA
MT48H16M16LFFG-8 1.8V / 1.8V 16 Meg x 16 54-BALL FBGA
256Mb SDRAM PART NUMBERS
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Functional Block Diagram – 16 Meg x 16 .................. 4
54-Ball FBGA Pin Description .................................... 5
Functional Description ............................................... 6
Initialization ........................................................... 6
Register Definition ................................................ 6
Mode Register ................................................... 6
Burst Length ................................................ 6
Burst Type ................................................... 7
CAS Latency ................................................ 8
Operating Mode .......................................... 8
Write Burst Mode ........................................ 8
Extended Mode Register ........................... 9
Temperature Compensated Self Refresh 9
Partial Array Self Refresh ........................... 10
Deep Power Down ...................................... 10
Driver Strength ........................................... 10
Commands ................................................................... 11
Truth Table 1 (Commands and DQM Operation) .............. 11
Command Inhibit .................................................. 12
No Operation (NOP) .............................................. 1 2
Load mode register ................................................ 12
Active ....................................................................... 12
Read ....................................................................... 12
Write ....................................................................... 12
Precharge ................................................................ 1 2
Auto Precharge ....................................................... 12
Auto Refresh ........................................................... 12
Self Refresh ............................................................. 13
Operation ..................................................................... 14
Bank/Row Activation ............................................. 14
Reads ....................................................................... 1 5
Writes ....................................................................... 21
Precharge ................................................................ 2 3
Power-Down ........................................................... 23
Deep Power-Down ................................................ 24
Clock Suspend........................................................ 24
Burst Read/Single Write ....................................... 24
Concurrent Auto Precharge ................................. 25
Truth Table 2 (CKE) ...................................................... 27
Truth Table 3 (Current State, Same Bank) ...................... 28
Truth Table 4 (Current State, Different Bank) ................. 30
Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................... 32
DC Electrical Characteristics
and Operating Conditions ..................................... 32
Capacitance .................................................................. 33
AC Electrical Characteristics (Timing Table) ......... 3 3
I
DD Specifications and Conditions ............................. 35
Timing Waveforms
Initialize and Load mode register ........................ 37
Power-Down Mode ................................................ 38
Clock Suspend Mode ............................................ 39
Auto Refresh Mode ................................................ 40
Self Refresh Mode .................................................. 41
Reads
Read – Without Auto Precharge ..................... 42
Read – With Auto Precharge ........................... 43
Single Read – Without Auto Precharge ......... 44
Single Read – With Auto Precharge ............... 45
Alternating Bank Read Accesses .................... 46
Read – Full-Page Burst .................................... 4 7
Read – DQM Operation ................................... 48
Writes
Write – Without Auto Precharge ..................... 49
Write – With Auto Precharge ........................... 50
Single Write - Without Auto Precharge ......... 51
Single Write - Without Auto Precharge ......... 52
Alternating Bank Write Accesses ................... 53
Write – Full-Page Burst .................................... 54
Write – DQM Operation ................................... 55
Package Dimensions
54-pin FBGA ............................................................ 56
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
16 Meg x 16 SDRAM
13
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CLK
CS#
WE#
CKE
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN-
ADDRESS
COUNTER/
LATCH
MODE REGISTER
9
COMMAND
DECODE
A0-A12,
BA0, BA1
DQML, DQMH
13
ADDRESS REGISTER
15
512
(x16)
8192
I/O GATING
DQM MASK LOGIC
READ DATA LATCH
WRITE DRIVERS
COLUMN
DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(8,192 x 512 x 16)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
8192
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
DQ0­DQ15
16
16
DATA INPUT
REGISTER
DATA
OUTPUT
REGISTER
16
12
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
13
9
2
2 2
2
REFRESH
COUNTER
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
BALL DESCRIPTIONS
54-BALL FBGA SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
F2 CLK Input Clock: CLK is driven by the system clock. All SDRAM input signals are sampled
on the positive edge of CLK. CLK also increments the internal burst counter and controls the output registers.
F3 CKE Input Clock Enable: CKE activates (HIGH) and deactivates (LOW) the CLK signal.
Deactivating the clock provides PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN and SELF REFRESH operation (all banks idle), ACTIVE POWER-DOWN (row active in any bank) or CLOCK SUSPEND operation (burst/access in progress). CKE is synchronous except after the device enters power-down and self refresh modes, where CKE becomes asynchronous until after exiting the same mode. The input buffers, including CLK, are disabled during power-down and self refresh modes, providing low standby power. CKE may be tied HIGH.
G9 CS# Input Chip Select: CS# enables (registered LOW) and disables (registered HIGH) the
command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is registered HIGH. CS# provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple banks. CS# is considered part of the command code.
F7, F8, F9 CAS#, RAS#, Input Command Inputs: CAS#, RAS#, and WE# (along with CS#) define the
WE# command being entered.
E8, F1 LDQM, Input Input/Output Mask: DQM is sampled HIGH and is an input mask signal for
UDQM write accesses and an output enable signal for read accesses. Input data is
masked during a WRITE cycle. The output buffers are placed in a High-Z state (two-clock latency) when during a READ cycle. LDQM corresponds to DQ0–DQ7, UDQM corresponds to DQ8–DQ15. LDQM and UDQM are considered same state when referenced as DQM.
G7, G8 BA0, BA1 Input Bank Address Input(s): BA0 and BA1 define to which bank the ACTIVE, READ,
WRITE or PRECHARGE command is being applied. These pins also provide the op-code during a LOAD MODE REGISTER command
H7, H8, J8, J7, J3, J2, A0–A12 Input Address Inputs: A0–A12 are sampled during the ACTIVE command (row-
H3, H2, H1, G3, H9, G2,G1 address A0–A12) and READ/WRITE command (column-address A0–A8; with A10
defining auto precharge) to select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10 is sampled during a PRECHARGE command to determine if all banks are to be precharged (A10 HIGH) or bank selected by BA0, BA1 (LOW). The address inputs also provide the op-code during a LOAD MODE REGISTER command.
A8, B9, B8, C9, C8, D9, DQ0–DQ15 I/O Data Input/Output: Data bus D8, E9, E1, D2, D1, C2,
C1, B2, B1, A2
E2, NC No Connect: This pin should be left unconnected.
A7, B3, C7, D3 VDDQ Supply DQ Power: Provide isolated power to DQs for improved noise immunity.
A3, B7, C3, D7, VSSQ Supply DQ Ground: Provide isolated ground to DQs for improved noise immunity.
A9, E7, J9 VDD Supply Power Supply: Voltage dependant on option.
A1, E3, J1 V
SS Supply Ground.
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
In general, the 256Mb SDRAMs (4 Meg x 16 x 4 banks) are quad-bank DRAMs that operate at 2.5V or 1.8V and include a synchronous interface (all signals are regis­tered on the positive edge of the clock signal, CLK). Each of the x16’s 67,108,864-bit banks is organized as 8,192 rows by 512 columns by 16 bits.
Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and con­tinue for a programmed number of locations in a pro­grammed sequence. Accesses begin with the registra­tion of an ACTIVE command, which is then followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits regis­tered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0 and BA1 select the bank, A0–A12 select the row). The address bits ( x16: A0–A8) registered coincident with the READ or WRITE command are used to select the starting col­umn location for the burst access.
Prior to normal operation, the SDRAM must be ini­tialized. The following sections provide detailed infor­mation covering device initialization, register defini­tion, command descriptions and device operation.
Initialization
SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Operational procedures other than those specified may result in undefined opera­tion. Once power is applied to VDD and VDDQ (simulta­neously) and the clock is stable (stable clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing constraints specified for the clock pin), the SDRAM requires a 100µs delay prior to issuing any command other than a COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP. CKE must be held high during the entire initialization period until the PRECHARGE command has been issued. Starting at some point during this 100µs period and continuing at least through the end of this period, COMMAND IN­HIBIT or NOP commands should be applied.
Once the 100µs delay has been satisfied with at least one COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP command hav­ing been applied, a PRECHARGE command should be applied. All banks must then be precharged, thereby placing the device in the all banks idle state.
Once in the idle state, two AUTO REFRESH cycles must be performed. After the AUTO REFRESH cycles are complete, the SDRAM is ready for mode register programming. Because the mode register will power up in an unknown state, it should be loaded prior to applying any operational command.
REGISTER DEFINITION
Mode Register
The mode register is used to define the specific mode of operation of the SDRAM. This definition includes the selection of a burst length, a burst type, a CAS latency, an operating mode and a write burst mode, as shown in Figure 1. The mode register is programmed via the LOAD MODE REGISTER command and will re­tain the stored information until it is programmed again or the device loses power.
Mode register bits M0–M2 specify the burst length, M3 specifies the type of burst (sequential or inter­leaved), M4–M6 specify the CAS latency, M7 and M8 specify the operating mode, M9 specifies the write burst mode, and M10, M11, and M12 should be set to zero. M13and M14 should be set to zero to prevent extended mode reister.
The mode register must be loaded when all banks are idle, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating the subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements will result in unspecified operation.
Burst Length
Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst oriented, with the burst length being programmable, as shown in Figure 1. The burst length determines the maximum number of column locations that can be ac­cessed for a given READ or WRITE command. Burst lengths of 1, 2, 4 or 8 locations are available for both the sequential and the interleaved burst types, and a full­page burst is available for the sequential type. The full-page burst is used in conjunction with the BURST TERMINATE command to generate arbitrary burst lengths.
Reserved states should not be used, as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
When a READ or WRITE command is issued, a block of columns equal to the burst length is effectively se­lected. All accesses for that burst take place within this block, meaning that the burst will wrap within the block if a boundary is reached. The block is uniquely se­lected by A1–A8 (x16) when the burst length is set to two; by A2–A8 (x16) when the burst length is set to four; and by A3–A8 (x16) when the burst length is set to eight. The remaining (least significant) address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting location within the block. Full-page bursts wrap within the page if the boundary is reached.
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
14
10
M3 = 0
1
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Full Page
M3 = 1
1
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Operating Mode
Standard Operation
All other states reserved
0-0-Defined
-
0
1
Burst Type
Sequential
Interleaved
CAS Latency
Reserved
1
2
3
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Burst Length
M0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Burst LengthCAS Latency BT
A9
A7
A6 A5 A4
A3A8A2A1A0
Mode Register (Mx)
Address Bus
9
7
654
38210
M1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
M2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
M3
M4
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
M5
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
M6
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
M6-M0
M8
M7
Op Mode
A10
A11
11
Reserved* WB
0
1
Write Burst Mode
Programmed Burst Length
Single Location Access
M9
*Should program
M12, M11, M10 = 0, 0, 0
to ensure compatibility
with future devices.
A12
BA0
Reserved**
13 12
** BA1, BA0 = 0, 0
to prevent Extended
Mode Register.
BA1
NOTE: 1. For full-page accesses: y = 512 (x16)
2. For a burst length of two, A1-A8 (x16) select the block-of-two burst; A0 selects the starting column within the block.
3. For a burst length of four, A2-A8 (x16) select the block-of-four burst; A0-A1 select the starting column within the block.
4. For a burst length of eight, A3-A8 (x16) select the block-of-eight burst; A0-A2 select the starting column within the block.
5. For a full-page burst, the full row is selected and A0-A8 (x16) select the starting column.
6. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached within a given sequence above, the following access wraps within the block.
7. For a burst length of one, A0-A8 (x16) select the unique column to be accessed, and mode register bit M3 is ignored.
Table 1
Burst Definition
Burst Starting Column Order of Accesses Within a Burst
Length Address Type = Sequential Type = Interleaved
A0
2
0 0-1 0-1 1 1-0 1-0
A1 A0
0 0 0-1-2-3 0-1-2-3
4
0 1 1-2-3-0 1-0-3-2 1 0 2-3-0-1 2-3-0-1 1 1 3-0-1-2 3-2-1-0
A2 A1 A0
0 0 0 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0 0 1 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0 1-0-3-2-5-4-7-6 0 1 0 2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1 2-3-0-1-6-7-4-5
8
0 1 1 3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2 3-2-1-0-7-6-5-4 1 0 0 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 1 0 1 5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4 5-4-7-6-1-0-3-2 1 1 0 6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5 6-7-4-5-2-3-0-1 1 1 1 7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6 7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0
Full n = A0-8
Cn, Cn + 1, Cn + 2
Page
Cn + 3, Cn + 4...
Not Supported
(y) (location 0-y)
…Cn - 1,
Cn…
Figure 1
Mode Register Definition
Burst Type
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to as the burst type and is selected via bit M3.
The ordering of accesses within a burst is deter­mined by the burst length, the burst type and the start­ing column address, as shown in Table 1.
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
BANK, COL b
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
D
OUT
b
READ
X = 0 cycles
NOTE: Each READ command may be to either bank. DQM is LOW.
CAS Latency = 1
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
BANK, COL b
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
D
OUT
b
READ
X = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 2
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK, COL n
NOP
BANK, COL b
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
D
OUT
b
READ
NOP
T7
X = 2 cycles
CAS Latency = 3
DON’T CARE
Reserved states should not be used as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
Operating Mode
The normal operating mode is selected by setting M7 and M8 to zero; the other combinations of values for M7 and M8 are reserved for future use and/or test modes. The programmed burst length applies to both READ and WRITE bursts.
Test modes and reserved states should not be used because unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
Write Burst Mode
When M9 = 0, the burst length programmed via M0­M2 applies to both READ and WRITE bursts; when M9 = 1, the programmed burst length applies to READ bursts, but write accesses are single-location (nonburst) accesses.
CAS Latency
The CAS latency is the delay, in clock cycles, be­tween the registration of a READ command and the availability of the first piece of output data. The la­tency can be set to two or three clocks.
If a READ command is registered at clock edge n, and the latency is m clocks, the data will be available by clock edge n + m. The DQs will start driving as a result of the clock edge one cycle earlier (n + m - 1), and provided that the relevant access times are met, the data will be valid by clock edge n + m. For example, assuming that the clock cycle time is such that all relevant access times are met, if a READ command is registered at T0 and the latency is programmed to two clocks, the DQs will start driving after T1 and the data will be valid by T2, as shown in Figure 2. Table 2 below indicates the operat­ing frequencies at which each CAS latency setting can be used.
Figure 2
CAS Latency
Table 2
CAS Latency
ALLOWABLE OPERATING
FREQUENCY (MHz)
CAS CAS CAS
SPEED LATENCY = 1 LATENCY = 2 LATENCY = 3
- 8 50 100 125
- 10 40 83 100
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ADVANCE
EXTENDED MODE REGISTER
The Extended Mode Register controls the functions beyond those controlled by the Mode Register. These additional functions are special features of the BATRAM device. They include Temperature Compen­sated Self Refresh (TCSR) Control, and Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR).
The Extended Mode Register is programmed via the Mode Register Set command (BA1=1,BA0=0) and retains the stored information until it is programmed again or the device loses power.
The Extended Mode Register must be programmed with M6 through M12 set to “0”. The Extended Mode Register must be loaded when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and the controller must wait the specified time before before initiating any subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements re­sults in unspecified operation.
TEMPERATURE COMPENSATED SELF REFRESH
Temperature Compensated Self Refresh allows the controller to program the Refresh interval during SELF REFRESH mode, according to the case temperature of the BATRAM device. This allows great power savings during SELF REFRESH during most operating tempera­ture ranges. Only during extreme temperatures would the controller have to select a TCSR level that will guar­antee data during SELF REFRESH.
Every cell in the DRAM requires refreshing due to the capacitor losing its charge over time. The refresh rate is dependent on temperature. At higher tempera­tures a capacitor loses charge quicker than at lower temperatures, requiring the cells to be refreshed more often. Historically, during Self Refresh, the refresh rate has been set to accomodate the worst case, or highest temperature range expected.
EXTENDED MODE REGISTER
Maximum Case TempA4 A3
A9 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3A8 A2 A1 A0
Extended Mode Register (Ex)
Address Bus
9765438210
A10A11BA0
1011121314
A12
PASRTCSR1
0 All have to be set to "0"
BA1
85˚C
1 1
70˚C
0 0
45˚C
15˚C
0 1
1 0
NOTE: 1. E14 and E13 (BA1 and BA0) must be “1, 0” to select the Extended Mode Register (vs. the base Mode Register).
Self Refresh Coverage
Four Banks
Two Banks (BA1=0)
One Bank (BA1=BA0=0)
RFU
RFU
Half Bank (BA1=BA0=0)
A2 A1 A0
000
00
00
0
001
1
1
11
1
11
0
0
111
1
Quarter Bank (BA1=BA0=0)
RFU
DS
Driver StrengthA5
0 1
Half Strength
Full Strength
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MOBILE SDRAM
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Thus, during ambiant temperatures, the power con­sumed during refresh was unnecessarily high, because the refresh rate was set to accommodate the higher temperatures. Setting M4 and M3, allow the DRAM to accomodate more specific temperature regions during SELF REFRESH. There are four temperature settings, which will vary the SELF REFRESH current according to the selected temperature. This selectable refresh rate will save power when the DRAM is operating at normal temperatures.
PARTIAL ARRAY SELF REFRESH
For further power savings during SELF REFRESH, the PASR feature allows the controller to select the amount of memory that will be refreshed during SELF REFRESH. The refresh options are Four Bank;all four banks, Two Bank;banks 0 and 1, One Bank;bank 0, Half Bank; bank 0 with row address MSB 0; Quarter Bank; bank 0 with row address 2 MSB’s 0. WRITE and READ commands can still occur during standard operation, but only the selected banks will be refreshed during SELF REFRESH. Data in banks that are disabled will be lost.
DEEP POWER DOWN
Deep Power Down is an operating mode to achieve maximum power reduction by eliminating the power of the whole memory array of the devices. Data will not be retained once the device enters Deep Power Down Mode.
This mode is entered by having all banks idle then /CS and /WE held low with /RAS and /CAS held high at the rising edge of the clock, while CKE is low. This mode is exited by asserting CKE high.
DRIVER STRENGTH
Bit A5 of the extended mode register can be used to select the driver strength of the DQ outputs. This value should be set according to the applications require­ments. Full drive strength is suitable to drive outputs on systems in which the SDRAM component is placed on a module. Full drive strength will drive loads up to 50pF.
The half-drive strength can be used for point-to­point applications. Point-to-point systems are usually lightly loaded with a memory controller accessing one to eight SDRAM components on the memory bus with module stubs between these devices. Driver strength chosen should be load dependent. The lighter the load, the less driver strength that is needed for the outputs.
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TRUTH TABLE 1 – COMMANDS AND DQM OPERATION
(Notes: 1)
NAME (FUNCTION) CS# RAS# CAS# WE# DQM ADDR DQs NOTES
COMMAND INHIBIT (NOP) H XXXX X X
NO OPERATION (NOP) L H H H X X X
ACTIVE (Select bank and activate row) L L H H X Bank/Row X 3
READ (Select bank and column, and start READ burst) L H L H L/H8Bank/Col X 4
WRITE (Select bank and column, and start WRITE burst) L H L L L/H8Bank/Col Valid 4
DEEP POWER DOWN L H H L X X Active 9
PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks) L L H L X Code X 5
AUTO REFRESH or SELF REFRESH L L L H X X X 6, 7 (Enter self refresh mode)
LOAD MODE REGISTER L L L L X Op-Code X 2
Write Enable/Output Enable ––––L – Active 8
Write Inhibit/Output High-Z ––––H – High-Z 8
Truth Tables appear following the Operation section; these tables provide current state/next state information.
Commands
Truth Table 1 provides a quick reference of available commands. This is followed by a written de­scription of each command. Three additional
NOTE: 1. CKE is HIGH for all commands shown except SELF REFRESH.
2. A0-A11 define the op-code written to the mode register, and A12 should be driven LOW.
3. A0-A12 provide row address, and BA0, BA1 determine which bank is made active.
4. A0-A8 (x16)provide column address; A10 HIGH enables the auto precharge feature (nonpersistent), while A10 LOW disables the auto precharge feature; BA0, BA1 determine which bank is being read from or written to.
5. A10 LOW: BA0, BA1 determine the bank being precharged. A10 HIGH: All banks precharged and BA0, BA1 are “Don’t Care.”
6. This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is HIGH, SELF REFRESH if CKE is LOW.
7. Internal refresh counter controls row addressing; all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care” except for CKE.
8. Activates or deactivates the DQs during WRITEs (zero-clock delay) and READs (two-clock delay).
9. Standard SDRAM parts assign this command sequence as Burst Terminate. For Bat Ram parts, the Burst Terminate command is assigned to the Deep Power Down function.
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ADVANCE
COMMAND INHIBIT
The COMMAND INHIBIT function prevents new commands from being executed by the SDRAM, re­gardless of whether the CLK signal is enabled. The SDRAM is effectively deselected. Operations already in progress are not affected.
NO OPERATION (NOP)
The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to perform a NOP to an SDRAM which is selected (CS# is LOW). This prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait states. Operations already in progress are not affected.
LOAD MODE REGISTER
The mode register is loaded via inputs A0-A12 (A13 and A14 should be driven LOW to prevent Extended Mode Register.) See mode register heading in the Reg­ister Definition section. The LOAD MODE REGISTER command can only be issued when all banks are idle, and a subsequent executable command cannot be is­sued until tMRD is met.
ACTIVE
The ACTIVE command is used to open (or activate) a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. The value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0-A12 selects the row. This row remains active (or open) for accesses until a PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command must be issued before open­ing a different row in the same bank.
READ
The READ command is used to initiate a burst read access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs A0-A8 (x16) selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the READ burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. Read data appears on the DQs subject to the logic level on the DQM inputs two clocks earlier. If a given DQM signal was registered HIGH, the corresponding DQs will be High-Z two clocks later; if the DQM signal was regis­tered LOW, the DQs will provide valid data.
WRITE
The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst write access to an active row. The value on the BA0, BA1 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on
inputs A0-A8 (x16) selects the starting column location. The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the WRITE burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. Input data appearing on the DQs is written to the memory array subject to the DQM input logic level appearing coincident with the data. If a given DQM signal is regis­tered LOW, the corresponding data will be written to memory; if the DQM signal is registered HIGH, the corresponding data inputs will be ignored, and a WRITE will not be executed to that byte/column location.
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent row access a specified time (tRP) after the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10 determines whether one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. Otherwise BA0, BA1 are treated as “Don’t Care.” Once a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to that bank.
AUTO PRECHARGE
Auto precharge is a feature which performs the same individual-bank PRECHARGE function de­scribed above, without requiring an explicit command. This is accomplished by using A10 to enable auto precharge in conjunction with a specific READ or WRITE command. A PRECHARGE of the bank/row that is ad­dressed with the READ or WRITE command is auto­matically performed upon completion of the READ or WRITE burst, except in the full-page burst mode, where AUTO PRECHARGE does not apply. Auto precharge is nonpersistent in that it is either enabled or disabled for each individual READ or WRITE command.
Auto precharge ensures that the precharge is initi­ated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. The user must not issue another command to the same bank until the precharge time (tRP) is completed. This is determined as if an explicit PRECHARGE command was issued at the earliest possible time, as described for each burst type in the Operation section of this data sheet.
AUTO REFRESH
AUTO REFRESH is used during normal operation of the SDRAM and is analogous to CAS#-BEFORE-RAS# (CBR) REFRESH in conventional DRAMs. This
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MOBILE SDRAM
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command is nonpersistent, so it must be issued each time a refresh is required. All active banks must be precharged prior to issuing an AUTO REFRESH com­mand. The AUTO REFRESH command should not be issued until the minimum tRP has been met after the PRECHARGE command as shown in the operations sec­tion.
The addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller. This makes the address bits “Don’t Care” during an AUTO REFRESH command. The 256Mb SDRAM requires 8,192 AUTO REFRESH cycles every 64ms (tREF), regardless of width option. Providing a distributed AUTO REFRESH command every 7.81µs will meet the refresh requirement and ensure that each row is refreshed. Alternatively, 8,192 AUTO REFRESH commands can be issued in a burst at the minimum cycle rate (tRC), once every 64ms.
SELF REFRESH
The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain data in the SDRAM, even if the rest of the system is powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the SDRAM retains data without external clocking.
The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like an AUTO REFRESH command except CKE is disabled (LOW). Once the SELF REFRESH command is registered, all the inputs to the SDRAM become “Don’t Care” with the exception of CKE, which must remain LOW.
Once self refresh mode is engaged, the SDRAM pro­vides its own internal clocking, causing it to perform its own AUTO REFRESH cycles. The SDRAM must remain in self refresh mode for a minimum period equal to
t
RAS and may remain in self refresh mode for an indefi-
nite period beyond that.
The procedure for exiting self refresh requires a se­quence of commands. First, CLK must be stable (stable clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing con­straints specified for the clock pin) prior to CKE going back HIGH. Once CKE is HIGH, the SDRAM must have NOP commands issued (a minimum of two clocks) for
t
XSR because time is required for the completion of any
internal refresh in progress.
Upon exiting the self refresh mode, AUTO REFRESH commands must be issued every 7.81µs or less as both SELF REFRESH and AUTO REFRESH utilize the row refresh counter.
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CLK
T2T1 T3T0
t
COMMAND
NOPACTIVE
READ or
WRITE
T4
NOP
RCD
DON’T CARE
Operation
BANK/ROW ACTIVATION
Before any READ or WRITE commands can be is­sued to a bank within the SDRAM, a row in that bank must be “opened.” This is accomplished via the AC­TIVE command, which selects both the bank and the row to be activated (see Figure 3).
After opening a row (issuing an ACTIVE command), a READ or WRITE command may be issued to that row, subject to the tRCD specification. tRCD (MIN) should be divided by the clock period and rounded up to the next whole number to determine the earliest clock edge after the ACTIVE command on which a READ or WRITE command can be entered. For example, a tRCD specifi­cation of 20ns with a 125 MHz clock (8ns period) results in 2.5 clocks, rounded to 3. This is reflected in Figure 4, which covers any case where 2 < tRCD (MIN)/tCK 3. (The same procedure is used to convert other specifi­cation limits from time units to clock cycles.)
A subsequent ACTIVE command to a different row in the same bank can only be issued after the previous active row has been “closed” (precharged). The mini­mum time interval between successive ACTIVE com­mands to the same bank is defined by tRC.
A subsequent ACTIVE command to another bank can be issued while the first bank is being accessed, which results in a reduction of total row-access over­head. The minimum time interval between successive ACTIVE commands to different banks is defined by
t
RRD.
Figure 4
Example: Meeting tRCD (MIN) When 2 < tRCD (MIN)/tCK
<<
<<
<
3
Figure 3
Activating a Specific Row in a
Specific Bank
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
A0-A12
ROW
ADDRESS
DON’T CARE
HIGH
BA0, BA1
BANK
ADDRESS
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13
RAS#
CAS#
ROW-
ADDRESS
MUX
CLK
CS#
WE#
CKE
CONTROL
LOGIC
COLUMN­ADDRESS COUNTER/
LATCH
MODE REGISTER
8
COMMAND
DECODE
A0-A12,
BA0, BA1
DQM0­DQM3
13
ADDRESS
REGISTER
15
256 (x32)
8192
I/O GATING DQM MASK LOGIC READ DATA LATCH
WRITE DRIVERS
COLUMN DECODER
BANK0
MEMORY
ARRAY
(8,192 x 256 x 32)
BANK0
ROW-
ADDRESS
LATCH
&
DECODER
8192
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
BANK
CONTROL
LOGIC
DQ0­DQ31
32
32
DATA INPUT
REGISTER
DATA OUTPUT REGISTER
32
12
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
13
8
2
4 4
2
REFRESH COUNTER
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
COLUMN ADDRESS
A0-A8: x16
A10
BA0,1
HIGH
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
BANK
ADDRESS
A9, A11: x16
Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other com­mands have been initiated, the DQs will go High-Z. A full-page burst will continue until terminated. (At the end of the page, it will wrap to the start address and continue.)
Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a subsequent READ command, and data from a fixed­length READ burst may be immediately followed by data from a READ command. In either case, a continu­ous flow of data can be maintained. The first data ele­ment from the new burst follows either the last ele­ment of a completed burst or the last desired data ele­ment of a longer burst that is being truncated. The new READ command should be issued x cycles before the clock edge at which the last desired data element is valid, where x equals the CAS latency minus one.
READs
READ bursts are initiated with a READ command,
as shown in Figure 5.
The starting column and bank addresses are pro­vided with the READ command, and auto precharge is either enabled or disabled for that burst access. If auto precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is precharged at the completion of the burst. For the ge­neric READ commands used in the following illustra­tions, auto precharge is disabled.
During READ bursts, the valid data-out element from the starting column address will be available fol­lowing the CAS latency after the READ command. Each subsequent data-out element will be valid by the next positive clock edge. Figure 6 shows general timing for each possible CAS latency setting.
Figure 5
READ Command
Figure 6
CAS Latency
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MOBILE SDRAM
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This is shown in Figure 7 for CAS latencies of two and three; data element n + 3 is either the last of a burst of four or the last desired of a longer burst. The 256Mb SDRAM uses a pipelined architecture and therefore does not require the 2n rule associated with a prefetch
Figure 7
Consecutive READ Bursts
architecture. A READ command can be initiated on any clock cycle following a previous READ command. Full­speed random read accesses can be performed to the same bank, as shown in Figure 8, or each subsequent READ may be performed to a different bank.
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
BANK, COL b
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
D
OUT
b
READ
X = 0 cycles
NOTE: Each READ command may be to either bank. DQM is LOW.
CAS Latency = 1
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
BANK, COL b
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
D
OUT
b
READ
X = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 2
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK, COL n
NOP
BANK,
COL b
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
D
OUT
b
READ
NOP
T7
X = 2 cycles
CAS Latency = 3
DON’T CARE
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Figure 8
Random READ Accesses
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
DON’T CARE
D
OUT
n
D
OUT
a
D
OUT
x
D
OUT
m
READ
NOTE: Each READ command may be to either bank. DQM is LOW.
READ READ NOP
BANK,
COL a
BANK,
COL x
BANK, COL m
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP
BANK, COL n
D
OUT
a
D
OUT
x
D
OUT
m
READ READ READ NOP
BANK,
COL a
BANK,
COL x
BANK, COL m
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP
BANK, COL n
D
OUT
a
D
OUT
x
D
OUT
m
READ READ READ
BANK,
COL a
BANK,
COL x
BANK, COL m
CAS Latency = 1
CAS Latency = 2
CAS Latency = 3
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ADVANCE
DON’T CARE
READ NOP NOPNOP NOP
DQM
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
BANK, COL n
WRITE
DIN b
BANK, COL b
T5
DS
t
HZ
t
NOTE: A CAS latency of three is used for illustration. The
READ command
may be to any bank, and the WRITE command may be to any bank.
DON’T CARE
READ NOP NOP
WRITE
NOP
CLK
T2T1 T4T3T0
DQM
DQ
D
OUT
n
COMMAND
DIN b
ADDRESS
BANK, COL n
BANK, COL b
DS
t
HZ
t
t
CK
NOTE: A CAS latency of three is used for illustration. The
READ command may be to any bank, and the WRITE command may be to any bank. If a burst of one is used, then DQM is
Data from any READ burst may be truncated with a subsequent WRITE command, and data from a fixed­length READ burst may be immediately followed by data from a WRITE command (subject to bus turn­around limitations). The WRITE burst may be initiated on the clock edge immediately following the last (or last desired) data element from the READ burst, provided that I/O contention can be avoided. In a given system design, there may be a possibility that the device driv­ing the input data will go Low-Z before the SDRAM DQs go High-Z. In this case, at least a single-cycle delay should occur between the last read data and the WRITE command.
The DQM input is used to avoid I/O contention, as shown in Figures 9 and 10. The DQM signal must be asserted (HIGH) at least two clocks prior to the WRITE command (DQM latency is two clocks for output
buffers) to suppress data-out from the READ. Once the WRITE command is registered, the DQs will go High-Z (or remain High-Z), regardless of the state of the DQM signal; provided the DQM was active on the clock just prior to the WRITE command that truncated the READ command. If not, the second WRITE will be an invalid WRITE. For example, if DQM was LOW during T4 in Figure 10, then the WRITEs at T5 and T7 would be valid, while the WRITE at T6 would be invalid.
The DQM signal must be de-asserted prior to the WRITE command (DQM latency is zero clocks for input buffers) to ensure that the written data is not masked. Figure 9 shows the case where the clock frequency al­lows for bus contention to be avoided without adding a NOP cycle, and Figure 10 shows the case where the additional NOP is needed.
Figure 9
READ to WRITE
Figure 10
READ to WRITE With
Extra Clock Cycle
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Figure 11
READ to PRECHARGE
A fixed-length READ burst may be followed by, or truncated with, a PRECHARGE command to the same bank (provided that auto precharge was not acti­vated), and a full-page burst may be truncated with a PRECHARGE command to the same bank. The PRECHARGE command should be issued x cycles be­fore the clock edge at which the last desired data ele­ment is valid, where x equals the CAS latency minus one. This is shown in Figure 11 for each possible CAS latency; data element n + 3 is either the last of a burst of
four or the last desired of a longer burst. Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. Note that part of the row precharge time is hidden during the access of the last data element(s).
In the case of a fixed-length burst being executed to completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the optimum time (as described above) provides the same operation that would result from the same fixed-length burst with auto precharge. The disadvantage of the
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOPNOP
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE
t
RP
T7
NOTE: DQM is LOW.
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOPNOP
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE
t
RP
T7
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK a,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE
t
RP
T7
BANK a,
ROW
BANK
(a or all)
DON’T CARE
X = 0 cycles
CAS Latency = 1
X = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 2
CAS Latency = 3
BANK a,
COL
n
BANK a,
ROW
BANK
(a or all)
BANK a,
COL
n
BANK a,
ROW
BANK
(a or all)
X = 2 cycles
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MOBILE SDRAM
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Figure 12
Terminating a READ Burst
PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the com­mand and address buses be available at the appropri­ate time to issue the command; the advantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to trun­cate fixed-length or full-page bursts.
Full-page READ bursts can be truncated with the BURST TERMINATE command, and fixed-length READ bursts may be truncated with a BURST TERMINATE
command, provided that auto precharge was not acti­vated. The BURST TERMINATE command should be issued x cycles before the clock edge at which the last desired data element is valid, where x equals the CAS latency minus one. This is shown in Figure 12 for each possible CAS latency; data element n + 3 is the last desired data element of a longer burst.
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
BURST
TERMINATE
NOP
T7
NOTE: DQM is LOW.
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
BURST
TERMINATE
NOP
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
BURST
TERMINATE
NOP
X = 0 cycles
CAS Latency = 1
X = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 2
CAS Latency = 3
X = 2 cycles
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WRITEs
WRITE bursts are initiated with a WRITE command, as shown in Figure 13.
The starting column and bank addresses are pro­vided with the WRITE command, and auto precharge is either enabled or disabled for that access. If auto precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is precharged at the completion of the burst. For the ge­neric WRITE commands used in the following illustra­tions, auto precharge is disabled.
During WRITE bursts, the first valid data-in ele­ment will be registered coincident with the WRITE com­mand. Subsequent data elements will be registered on each successive positive clock edge. Upon completion of a fixed-length burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the DQs will remain High-Z and any additional input data will be ignored (see Figure
14). A full-page burst will continue until terminated. (At the end of the page, it will wrap to the start address and continue.)
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated with a subsequent WRITE command, and data for a fixed­length WRITE burst may be immediately followed by data for a WRITE command. The new WRITE command can be issued on any clock following the previous WRITE command, and the data provided coincident with the new command applies to the new command. An ex-
Figure 15
WRITE to WRITE
ample is shown in Figure 15. Data n + 1 is either the last of a burst of two or the last desired of a longer burst. The 256Mb SDRAM uses a pipelined architecture and there­fore does not require the 2n rule associated with a prefetch architecture. A WRITE command can be initi­ated on any clock cycle following a previous WRITE command. Full-speed random write accesses within a page can be performed to the same bank, as shown in Figure 16, or each subsequent WRITE may be per­formed to a different bank.
CLK
DQ
D
IN
n
T2T1 T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
NOP NOPWRITE
D
IN
n + 1
NOP
BANK, COL n
Figure 14
WRITE Burst
CLK
DQ
T2T1T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
NOPWRITE WRITE
BANK, COL n
BANK,
COL b
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1
D
IN
b
NOTE: DQM is LOW. Each WRITE command may
be to any bank.
DON’T CARE
Figure 13
WRITE Command
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
COLUMN ADDRESS
HIGH
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
BANK
ADDRESS
A0-A8: x16
A10
BA0,1
A9, A11: x16
22
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ADVANCE
requires a tWR of at least one clock plus time, regardless of frequency. In addition, when truncating a WRITE burst, the DQM signal must be used to mask input data for the clock edge prior to, and the clock edge coinci­dent with, the PRECHARGE command. An example is shown in Figure 18. Data n + 1 is either the last of a burst of two or the last desired of a longer burst. Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. The precharge can be issued coincident with the first coin­cident clock edge (T2 in Figure 18) on an A1 Version and with the second clock on an A2 Version (Figure 18.)
In the case of a fixed-length burst being executed to completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the optimum time (as described above) provides the same operation that would result from the same fixed-length burst with auto precharge. The disadvantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the com­mand and address buses be available at the appropri­ate time to issue the command; the advantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to trun­cate fixed-length or full-page bursts.
Figure 18
WRITE to PRECHARGE
DON’T CARE
DQM
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
BANK a,
COL n
T5
NOPWRITE
PRECHARGE
NOPNOP
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1
ACTIVE
t
RP
BANK
(a or all)
t
WR
BANK a,
ROW
DQM
DQ
COMMAND
ADDRESS
BANK a,
COL n
NOPWRITE
PRECHARGE
NOPNOP
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1
ACTIVE
t
RP
BANK
(a or all)
t
WR
NOTE: DQM could remain LOW in this example if the WRITE burst is a fixed length of two.
BANK a,
ROW
T6
NOP
NOP
t
WR @ tCLK 15ns
t
WR = tCLK < 15ns
Data for any WRITE burst may be truncated with a subsequent READ command, and data for a fixed­length WRITE burst may be immediately followed by a READ command. Once the READ command is regis­tered, the data inputs will be ignored, and WRITEs will not be executed. An example is shown in Figure 17. Data n + 1 is either the last of a burst of two or the last desired of a longer burst.
Data for a fixed-length WRITE burst may be fol­lowed by, or truncated with, a PRECHARGE command to the same bank (provided that auto precharge was not activated), and a full-page WRITE burst may be truncated with a PRECHARGE command to the same bank. The PRECHARGE command should be issued
t
WR after the clock edge at which the last desired input
data element is registered. The auto precharge mode
Figure 17
WRITE to READ
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
NOPWRITE
BANK, COL n
D
IN
n
D
IN
n + 1
D
OUT
b
READ NOP NOP
BANK,
COL b
NOP
D
OUT
b + 1
T4 T5
NOTE: The WRITE command may be to any bank, and the READ command
ma
y
be to any bank. DQM is LOW. CAS latency = 2 for illustration.
Figure 16
Random WRITE Cycles
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
D
IN
n
T2T1 T3T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
WRITE
BANK, COL n
D
IN
a
D
IN
x
D
IN
m
WRITE
WRITE WRITE
BANK, COL a
BANK,
COL x
BANK, COL m
NOTE: Each WRITE command may be to any bank. DQM is LOW.
23
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Fixed-length or full-page WRITE bursts can be trun­cated with the BURST TERMINATE command. When truncating a WRITE burst, the input data applied coin­cident with the BURST TERMINATE command will be ignored. The last data written (provided that DQM is LOW at that time) will be the input data applied one clock previous to the BURST TERMINATE command. This is shown in Figure 19, where data n is the last desired data element of a longer burst.
Figure 21
Power-Down
DON’T CARE
t
RAS
t
RCD
t
RC
All banks idle
Input buffers gated off
Exit power-down mode.
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
CKS
> t
CKS
COMMAND
NOP ACTIVE
Enter power-down mode.
NOP
CLK
CKE
()(
)
()(
)
Figure 20
PRECHARGE Command
Figure 19
Terminating a WRITE Burst
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
T2T1T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
BANK, COL n
WRITE
BURST
TERMINATE
NEXT
COMMAND
DIN
n
(ADDRESS)
(DATA)
NOTE: DQMs are LOW.
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command (see Figure 20) is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent row access some specified time (tRP) af­ter the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10 determines whether one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. When all banks are to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 are treated as “Don’t Care.” Once a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to that bank.
POWER-DOWN
Power-down occurs if CKE is registered LOW coinci­dent with a NOP or COMMAND INHIBIT when no ac­cesses are in progress. If power-down occurs when all banks are idle, this mode is referred to as precharge power-down; if power-down occurs when there is a row active in any bank, this mode is referred to as active power-down. Entering power-down deactivates the in­put and output buffers, excluding CKE, for maximum power savings while in standby. CKE must be held low during power down. The device may not remain in the power-down state longer than the refresh period (64ms) since no refresh operations are performed in this mode.
The power-down state is exited by registering a NOP or COMMAND INHIBIT and CKE HIGH at the desired clock edge (meeting tCKS). See Figure 21.
DON’T CARE
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
CKE
CLK
A10
HIGH
All Banks
Bank Selected
A0-A9, A11, A12
BA0, BA1
BANK
ADDRESS
24
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DON’T CARE
D
IN
COMMAND
ADDRESS
WRITE
BANK, COL n
D
IN
n
NOPNOP
CLK
T2T1 T4T3 T5T0
CKE
INTERNAL
CLOCK
NOP
D
IN
n + 1
D
IN
n + 2
NOTE: For this example, burst length = 4 or greater, and DM
is LOW.
Figure 22
Clock Suspend During WRITE Burst
CLOCK SUSPEND
The clock suspend mode occurs when a column ac­cess/burst is in progress and CKE is registered LOW. In the clock suspend mode, the internal clock is deacti­vated, “freezing” the synchronous logic.
For each positive clock edge on which CKE is sampled LOW, the next internal positive clock edge is suspended. Any command or data present on the in­put pins at the time of a suspended internal clock edge is ignored; any data present on the DQ pins remains driven; and burst counters are not incremented, as long as the clock is suspended. (See examples in Fig­ures 22 and 23.)
Clock suspend mode is exited by registering CKE HIGH; the internal clock and related operation will re­sume on the subsequent positive clock edge.
DEEP POWER-DOWN
Deep Power Down mode is a maximum power sav­ings feature achieved by shutting off the power to the entire memory array of the device. Data will not be retained once Deep Power Down mode is executed. Deep Power Down mode is entered by having all banks idle then /CS and /WE held low with /RAS and /CAS high at the rising edge of the clock, while CKE is low.CKE must be held low during Deep Power Down.
In order to exit Deep Power Down mode, CKE must be asserted high. After exiting, the following sequence is needed in order to enter a new command. Maintain NOP input conditions for a minimum of 200us. Issue PRECHARGE commands for all banks. Issue eight or more AUTOREFRESH commands. Issue a MODE REG­ISTER set command to initialize mode register. Issue a EXTENDED MODE REGISTER set command to initial­ize the extended mode register. See Figure 21A.
Figure 21A
Deep Power-Down
DON T CARE
Exit deep power-down mode.
()(
)
()(
)
Enter deep power-down mode.
CLK
CKE
CS#
WE#
CAS#
RAS#
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
25
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MOBILE SDRAM
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DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
DOUT
n
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
ADDRESS
READ NOP NOP NOP
BANK,
COL n
NOP
D
OUT
n + 1
D
OUT
n + 2
D
OUT
n + 3
NOTE: For this example, CAS latency = 2, burst length = 4 or greater, and
DQM is LOW.
CKE
INTERNAL
CLOCK
NOP
Figure 23
Clock Suspend During READ Burst
BURST READ/SINGLE WRITE
The burst read/single write mode is entered by pro­gramming the write burst mode bit (M9) in the mode register to a logic 1. In this mode, all WRITE commands result in the access of a single column location (burst of one), regardless of the programmed burst length. READ commands access columns according to the pro­grammed burst length and sequence, just as in the normal mode of operation (M9 = 0).
26
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MOBILE SDRAM
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CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE
An access command (READ or WRITE) to another bank while an access command with auto precharge enabled is executing is not allowed by SDRAMs, unless the SDRAM supports CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE. Micron SDRAMs support CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE. Four cases where CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE occurs are defined below.
READ with Auto Precharge
1. Interrupted by a READ (with or without auto
precharge): A READ to bank m will interrupt a READ
on bank n, CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the READ to bank m is regis­tered (Figure 24).
2. Interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge): A WRITE to bank m will interrupt a READ on bank n when registered. DQM should be used two clocks prior to the WRITE command to prevent bus contention. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the WRITE to bank m is registered (Fig­ure 25).
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
DOUT
a
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
READ - AP
BANK n
NOP NOPNOPNOP
D
OUT
a + 1
D
OUT
d
D
OUT
d + 1
NOP
T7
BANK n
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK m)
BANK m
ADDRESS
Idle
NOP
NOTE: DQM is LOW.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
READ - AP
BANK m
Internal States
t
Page Active READ with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Precharge
Page Active READ with Burst of 4
Precharge
RP - BANK n
t
RP - BANK m
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK n)
Figure 24
READ With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a READ
CLK
DQ
D
OUT
a
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
NOPNOPNOPNOP
D
IN
d + 1
D
IN
d
D
IN
d + 2
D
IN
d + 3
NOP
T7
BANK n
BANK m
ADDRESS
Idle
NOP
DQM
NOTE: 1. DQM is HIGH at T2 to prevent D
OUT
-a+1 from contending with DIN-d at T4.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
WRITE - AP
BANK m
Internal States
t
Page
Active
READ with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Precharge
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4
Write-Back
RP -
BANK
n
t
WR -
BANK
m
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK n)
READ - AP
BANK n
1
DON’T CARE
Figure 25
READ With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a WRITE
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MOBILE SDRAM
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DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
WRITE - AP
BANK n
NOPNOPNOPNOP
D
IN
a + 1
D
IN
a
NOP NOP
T7
BANK n
BANK m
ADDRESS
NOTE: 1. DQM is LOW.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
READ - AP
BANK m
Internal States
t
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Write-Back Precharge
Page Active READ with Burst of 4
t
t
RP - BANK m
D
OUT
d
D
OUT
d + 1
CAS Latency = 3 (BANK m)
RP - BANK n
WR - BANK n
Figure 26
WRITE With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a READ
DON’T CARE
CLK
DQ
T2T1 T4T3 T6T5T0
COMMAND
WRITE - AP
BANK n
NOPNOPNOPNOP
D
IN
d + 1
D
IN
d
D
IN
a + 1
D
IN
a + 2
D
IN
a
D
IN
d + 2
D
IN
d + 3
NOP
T7
BANK n
BANK m
ADDRESS
NOP
NOTE: 1. DQM is LOW.
BANK n,
COL a
BANK m,
COL d
WRITE - AP
BANK m
Internal States
t
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4 Interrupt Burst, Write-Back Precharge
Page Active WRITE with Burst of 4
Write-Back
WR - BANK n
t
RP - BANK n
t
WR - BANK m
Figure 27
WRITE With Auto Precharge Interrupted by a WRITE
WRITE with Auto Precharge
3. Interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge): A READ to bank m will interrupt a WRITE on bank n when registered, with the data-out ap­pearing CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when the READ to bank m is registered. The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m (Figure 26).
4. Interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge): A WRITE to bank m will interrupt a WRITE on bank n when registered. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin after
t
WR is met,
where
t
WR begins when the WRITE to bank m is registered. The last valid data WRITE to bank n will be data registered one clock prior to a WRITE to bank m (Figure 27).
28
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
TRUTH TABLE 2 – CKE
(Notes: 1-4)
CKE
n-1
CKE
n
CURRENT STATE COMMAND
n
ACTION
n
NOTES
L L Power-Down X Maintain Power-Down
Self Refresh X Maintain Self Refresh
Clock Suspend X Maintain Clock Suspend
L H Power-Down COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP Exit Power-Down 5
Deep Power-Down X Exit Deep Power-Down 8
Self Refresh COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP Exit Self Refresh 6
Clock Suspend X Exit Clock Suspend 7
H L All Banks Idle COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP Power-Down Entry
All Banks Idle DEEP POWER DOWN Deep Power-Down Entry 8
All Banks Idle AUTO REFRESH Self Refresh Entry
Reading or Writing VALID Clock Suspend Entry
H H See Truth Table 3
NOTE: 1. CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKE
n-1
was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
2. Current state is the state of the SDRAM immediately prior to clock edge n.
3. COMMANDn is the command registered at clock edge n, and ACTIONn is a result of COMMANDn.
4. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
5. Exiting power-down at clock edge n will put the device in the all banks idle state in time for clock edge n + 1 (provided that tCKS is met).
6. Exiting self refresh at clock edge n will put the device in the all banks idle state once tXSR is met. COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands should be issued on any clock edges occurring during the tXSR period. A minimum of two NOP commands must be provided during tXSR period.
7. After exiting clock suspend at clock edge n, the device will resume operation and recognize the next command at clock edge n + 1.
8. Deep Power-Down is a power savings feature of this Mobile SDRAM device. This command is Burst Terminate on traditional SDRAM components. For Bat Ram devices, this command sequence is assigned to Deep Power Down.
29
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ADVANCE
TRUTH TABLE 3 – CURRENT STATE BANK n, COMMAND TO BANK n
(Notes: 1-6; notes appear below and on next page)
CURRENT STATE CS# RAS# CAS# WE# COMMAND (ACTION) NOTES
Any H X X X COMMAND INHIBIT (NOP/Continue previous operation)
L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP/Continue previous operation)
L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
Idle L L L H AUTO REFRESH 7
LLLLLOAD MODE REGISTER 7
L L H L PRECHARGE 11
L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 10
Row Active L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 10
L L H L PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks) 8
Read L H L H READ (Select column and start new READ burst) 10
(Auto L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 10
Precharge L L H L PRECHARGE (Truncate READ burst, start PRECHARGE) 8
Disabled) L H H L DEEP POWER DOWN 9
Write L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 10
(Auto L H L L WRITE (Select column and start new WRITE burst) 10
Precharge L L H L PRECHARGE (Truncate WRITE burst, start PRECHARGE) 8
Disabled) L H H L BURST TERMINATE 9
NOTE: 1. This table applies when CKE
n-1
was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSR has been
met (if the previous state was self refresh).
2. This table is bank-specific, except where noted, i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the commands shown are those allowed to be issued to that bank when in that state. Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no
register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or
been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated
or been terminated.
4. The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank. COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands, or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these states. Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and Truth Table 3, and according to Truth Table 4.
Precharging: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is met,
the bank will be in the idle state.
Row Activating: Starts with registration of an ACTIVE command and ends when tRCD is met. Once tRCD is met,
the bank will be in the row active state.
Read w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled and ends when tRP
has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Write w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled and ends when tRP
has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
30
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
NOTE (continued):
5. The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP commands must be applied on each positive clock edge during these states.
Refreshing: Starts with registration of an AUTO REFRESH command and ends when tRC is met. Once tRC is
met, the SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Accessing Mode
Register: Starts with registration of a LOAD MODE REGISTER command and ends when tMRD has been
met. Once tMRD is met, the SDRAM will be in the all banks idle state.
Precharging All: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is
met, all banks will be in the idle state.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle.
8. May or may not be bank-specific; if all banks are to be precharged, all must be in a valid state for precharging.
9. Deep Power-Down is a power savings feature of this BAT-RAM device. This command is Burst Terminate on traditional SDRAM components. For Bat Ram devices, this command sequence is assigned to Deep Power Down.
10. READs or WRITEs listed in the Command (Action) column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge enabled and READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
11. Does not affect the state of the bank and acts as a NOP to that bank.
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
TRUTH TABLE 4 – CURRENT STATE BANK n, COMMAND TO BANK m
(Notes: 1-6; notes appear on next page)
CURRENT STATE CS# RAS# CAS# WE# COMMAND (ACTION) NOTES
Any H X X X COMMAND INHIBIT (NOP/Continue previous operation)
L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP/Continue previous operation)
Idle XXXXAny Command Otherwise Allowed to Bank m
Row L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
Activating, L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 7
Active, or L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 7
Precharging L L H L PRECHARGE
Read L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start new READ burst) 7, 10
Precharge L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 11
Disabled) L L H L PRECHARGE 9
Write L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 7, 12
Precharge L H L L WRITE (Select column and start new WRITE burst) 7, 13
Disabled) L L H L PRECHARGE 9
Read L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(With Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start new READ burst) 7, 8, 14
Precharge) L H L L WRITE (Select column and start WRITE burst) 7, 8, 15
L L H L PRECHARGE 9
Write L L H H ACTIVE (Select and activate row)
(With Auto L H L H READ (Select column and start READ burst) 7, 8, 16
Precharge) L H L L WRITE (Select column and start new WRITE burst) 7, 8, 17
L L H L PRECHARGE 9
NOTE: 1. This table applies when CKE
n-1
was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH (see Truth Table 2) and after tXSR has been met (if the
previous state was self refresh).
2. This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted; i.e., the current state is for bank n and the commands shown are those allowed to be issued to bank m (assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given command is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below.
3. Current state definitions:
Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met.
Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no
register accesses are in progress.
Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or
been terminated.
Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated
or been terminated.
Read w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with auto precharge enabled, and ends when tRP
has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
Write w/Auto
Precharge Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled, and ends when tRP
has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank will be in the idle state.
32
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
NOTE: (continued)
4. AUTO REFRESH, SELF REFRESH and LOAD MODE REGISTER commands may only be issued when all banks are idle.
5. A BURST TERMINATE command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current state only.
6. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved.
7. READs or WRITEs to bank m listed in the Command (Action) column include READs or WRITEs with auto precharge enabled and READs or WRITEs with auto precharge disabled.
8. CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE: Bank n will initiate the auto precharge command when its burst has been interrupted by bank m’s burst.
9. Burst in bank n continues as initiated.
10. For a READ without auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will interrupt the READ on bank n, CAS latency later (Figure 7).
11. For a READ without auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will interrupt the READ on bank n when registered (Figures 9 and 10). DQM should be used one clock prior to the WRITE command to prevent bus contention.
12. For a WRITE without auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered (Figure 17), with the data-out appearing CAS latency later. The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m.
13. For a WRITE without auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered (Figure 15). The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m.
14. For a READ with auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will interrupt the READ on bank n, CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the READ to bank m is registered (Figure 24).
15. For a READ with auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will interrupt the READ on bank n when registered. DQM should be used two clocks prior to the WRITE command to prevent bus contention. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin when the WRITE to bank m is registered (Figure 25).
16. For a WRITE with auto precharge interrupted by a READ (with or without auto precharge), the READ to bank m will interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered, with the data-out appearing CAS latency later. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when the READ to bank m is registered. The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data-in registered one clock prior to the READ to bank m (Figure 26).
17. For a WRITE with auto precharge interrupted by a WRITE (with or without auto precharge), the WRITE to bank m will interrupt the WRITE on bank n when registered. The PRECHARGE to bank n will begin after tWR is met, where tWR begins when the WRITE to bank m is registered. The last valid WRITE to bank n will be data registered one clock prior to the WRITE to bank m (Figure 27).
33
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATING CONDITIONS - V version
(Notes: 1, 5, 6; notes appear on page 37; VDD = 2.5 ±0.2V, VDDQ = +1.8V ±0.15V )
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
SUPPLY VOLTAGE VDD 2.3 2.7 V
I/O SUPPLY VOLTAGE VDDQ 1.65 1.95 V
INPUT HIGH VOLTAGE: Logic 1; All inputs VIH 1.25 VDD + 0.3 V 22
INPUT LOW VOLTAGE: Logic 0; All inputs VIL -0.3 0.55 V 22
DATA OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE: Logic 1; All inputs VOH VDDQ -0.2 V
DATA OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE: LOGIC 0; All inputs VOL 0.2 V
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT: II -1.0 1.0 µA
Any input 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VDD (All other pins not under test = 0V)
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT: DQs are disabled; 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VDDQIOZ -1.5 1.5 µA
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATING CONDITIONS - H version
(Notes: 1, 5, 6; notes appear on page 37; VDD = 1.8 ±0.15V, VDDQ = +1.8V ±0.15V )
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
SUPPLY VOLTAGE VDD 1.65 1.95 V
I/O SUPPLY VOLTAGE VDDQ 1.65 1.95 V
INPUT HIGH VOLTAGE: Logic 1; All inputs VIH 0.8*VDDQVDD + 0.3 V 22
INPUT LOW VOLTAGE: Logic 0; All inputs VIL -0.3 0.3 V 22
DATA OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE: Logic 1; All inputs VOH VDDQ -0.2 V
DATA OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE: LOGIC 0; All inputs VOL 0.2 V
INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT: II -1.0 1.0 µA
Any input 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VDD (All other pins not under test = 0V)
OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT: DQs are disabled; 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VDDQIOZ -1.5 1.5 µA
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Voltage on VDD/VDDQ Supply
Relative to VSS(2.5V) .......................... -0.5V to +3.6V
Relative to VSS(1.8V) ....................... -0.35V to +2.8V
Voltage on Inputs, NC or I/O Pins
Relative to VSS(1.8V)...................... -0.35V to +2.8V
Operating Temperature,
TA (industrial; IT parts) ..................... -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature (plastic) ............ -55°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation ........................................................ 1W
*Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
34
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
CAPACITANCE
(Note: 2; notes appear on page 37)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS NOTES
Input Capacitance: CLK CI1 1.5 3.0 p F 29
Input Capacitance: All other input-only pins CI2 1.5 3.3 p F 30
Input/Output Capacitance: DQs CIO 3.0 5.0 pF 31
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RECOMMENDED AC OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Notes: 5, 6, 8, 9, 11; notes appear on page 37)
AC CHARACTERISTICS -8 -1 0 PARAMETER SYMBOL MI N MAX MI N MAX UNITS NOTES
Access time from CLK (pos. edge) CL = 3tAC(3) 7 7 ns 27
CL = 2tAC(2) 8 8 ns CL = 1tAC(1) 19 22 ns
Address hold time
t
AH 1 1 ns
Address setup time
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
CLK high-level width
t
CH 3 3 ns D
CLK low-level width
t
CL 3 3 ns D
Clock cycle time CL = 3tCK(3) 8 10 ns 23
CL = 2tCK(2) 10 12 ns 23 CL = 1tCK(1) 20 25 ns
CKE hold time
t
CKH 1 1 ns
CKE setup time
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#, DQM hold time
t
CMH 1 1 ns
CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#, DQM setup time
t
CMS 2.5 2.5 ns
Data-in hold time
t
DH 1 1 ns
Data-in setup time
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
Data-out high-impedance time CL = 3tHZ(3) 7 7 ns 10
CL = 2tHZ(2) 8 8 ns 10 CL = 1tHZ(1) 19 22 ns
Data-out low-impedance time
t
LZ 1 1 ns
Data-out hold time (load)
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
Data-out hold time (no load)
t
OH
N
1.8 1.8 ns 28
ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 ns D
ACTIVE to ACTIVE command period
t
RC 80 100 ns D,E
ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay
t
RCD 2 0 20 ns D
Refresh period (8,192 rows)
t
REF 64 64 ms
AUTO REFRESH period
t
RFC 80 10 0 ns D,E
PRECHARGE cmd period
t
RP 20 20 ns D
ACTIVE bank a to bank b command
t
RRD 20 20 ns
Transition time
t
T 0.5 1.2 0.5 1.2 ns 7
WRITE recovery time
t
WR 1CLK+ 1CLK+ ns 24
7ns 5ns D,E
15 15 25,D
Exit SELF REFRESH to ACTIVE command
t
XSR 80 100 ns E
35
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
AC FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Notes: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11; notes appear on page 37)
PARAMETER SYMBOL -8 -10 UNITS NOTES
READ/WRITE command to READ/WRITE command
t
CCD 1 1
t
CK 17
CKE to clock disable or power-down entry mode
t
CKED 1 1
t
CK 14
CKE to clock enable or power-down exit setup mode
t
PED 1 1
t
CK 14
DQM to input data delay
t
DQD 0 0
t
CK 17
DQM to data mask during WRITEs
t
DQM 0 0
t
CK 17
DQM to data high-impedance during READs
t
DQZ 2 2
t
CK 17
WRITE command to input data delay
t
DWD 0 0
t
CK 17
Data-in to ACTIVE command
t
DAL 5 5
t
CK 15, 21
Data-in to PRECHARGE command
t
DPL 2 2
t
CK 16, 21
Last data-in to burst STOP command
t
BDL 1 1
t
CK 17
Last data-in to new READ/WRITE command
t
CDL 1 1
t
CK 17
Last data-in to PRECHARGE command
t
RDL 2 2
t
CK 16, 21
LOAD MODE REGISTER command to ACTIVE or REFRESH command
t
MRD 2 2
t
CK 26
Data-out to high-impedance from PRECHARGE command CL = 3
t
ROH(3) 3 3
t
CK 17
CL = 2
t
ROH(2) 2 2
t
CK 17
CL = 1
t
ROH(1) 1 1
t
CK 17
36
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
IDD7 - SELF REFRESH CURRENT OPTIONS (Temperature Compensated Self Refresh)
(Notes: 1, 6, 11, 13; notes appear on page 37) VDD = 2.5 ±0.2V or +1.8V ±0.15V, VDDQ = +1.8V ±0.15V
Temperature Compensated Self Refresh Max -8 -10 UNITS NOTES Parameter/Condition Temperature
Self Refresh 85°C 600 600 µA 4
Current: 70°C 350 350 µA 4
CKE < 0.2V 45°C 200 200 µA 4
15°C 160 160 µA 4
IDD SPECIFICATIONS AND CONDITIONS
(Notes: 1, 5, 6, 11, 13; notes appear on page 37;VDD = 2.5 ±0.2V or +1.8V ±0.15V, VDDQ = +1.8V ±0.15V )
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL -8 -10 UNITS NOTES
OPERATING CURRENT: Active Mode; IDD1 78 75 m A 3, 18, Burst = 2; READ or WRITE; tRC = tRC (MIN) 19, 32
STANDBY CURRENT: Power-Down Mode; IDD2 350 350 µA 32 All banks idle; CKE = LOW
STANDBY CURRENT: Active Mode; CKE = HIGH; CS# = HIGH; IDD3 25 25 mA 3, 12,
All banks active after tRCD met; No accesses in progress 19, 32
OPERATING CURRENT: Burst Mode; Continuous burst; I
DD4 90 80 m A 3, 18,
READ or WRITE; All banks active 19, 32
AUTO REFRESH CURRENT
t
RFC = tRFC (MIN) IDD5 160 150 m A 3, 12,
CKE = HIGH; CS# = HIGH 18, 19,
t
RFC = 7.8µs IDD6 2.5 2.5 mA
32, 33
DEEP POWER DOWN IDD8101A
MAX
37
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
17. Required clocks are specified by JEDEC function­ality and are not dependent on any timing param­eter.
18. The I
DD current will increase or decrease propor-
tionally according to the amount of frequency al­teration for the test condition.
19. Address transitions average one transition every two clocks.
20. CLK must be toggled a minimum of two times dur­ing this period.
21. Based on
t
CK = 7.5ns for -75, tCK=8ns for -8,
t
CK=10ns for -10 .
22. VIH overshoot: VIH (MAX) = VDDQ + 2V for a pulse width 3ns, and the pulse width cannot be greater than one third of the cycle rate. VIL undershoot: VIL (MIN) = -2V for a pulse width ≤ 1/3 tCK.
23. The clock frequency must remain constant (stable clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing constraints specified for the clock pin) during ac­cess or precharge states (READ, WRITE, including
t
WR, and PRECHARGE commands). CKE may be
used to reduce the data rate.
24. Auto precharge mode only. The precharge timing budget (tRP) begins 7.5ns after the first clock de­lay, after the last WRITE is executed. May not ex­ceed limit set for precharge mode.
25. Precharge mode only.
26. JEDEC and PC100 specify three clocks.
27.tAC for -75 at CL = 3 with no load is 5.4ns and is guaranteed by design.
28. Parameter guaranteed by design.
A. Maximum capacitance can be 3.0 pF but not
desired.
B. Maximum capacitance can be 5.0pF but not
desired.
C. Maximum capacitance can be 3.3pF but not
desired.
D. Target values listed with alternative values in
parantheses.
E.tRFC must be less than or equal to tRC+1CLK
t
XSR must be less than or equal to tRC+1CLK
F. For full I/V relationships see IBIS Section.
29. PC100 specifies a maximum of 4pF.
30. PC100 specifies a maximum of 5pF.
31. PC100 specifies a maximum of 6.5pF.
32. For -75, CL = 3 and tCK = 7.5ns; for -8, CL = 2 and tCK = 10ns.
33. CKE is HIGH during refresh command period
t
RFC (MIN) else CKE is LOW. The IDD6 limit is actu­ally a nominal value and does not result in a fail value.
NOTES
1. All voltages referenced to VSS.
2. This parameter is sampled; f = 1 MHz, TJ = 25°C;
0.9V bias, 200mV swing, VDD = +2.5V, VDDQ = +1.8V.
3. I
DD is dependent on output loading and cycle rates.
Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle time and the outputs open.
4. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
5. The minimum specifications are used only to indicate cycle time at which proper operation over the full temperature range (0°C ≤ T
A
+70°C and
- 40°C ≤ TA +85°C for IT parts) is ensured.
6. An initial pause of 100µs is required after power­up, followed by two AUTO REFRESH commands, before proper device operation is ensured. (VDD and VDDQ must be powered up simultaneously. VSS and VSSQ must be at same potential.) The two AUTO REFRESH command wake-ups should be repeated any time the tREF refresh requirement is exceeded.
7. AC characteristics assume tT = 1ns.
8. In addition to meeting the transition rate specifi­cation, the clock and CKE must transit between VIH and VIL (or between VIL and VIH) in a monotonic manner.
9. Outputs measured at 0.9V with equivalent load:
Q
30pF
10.tHZ defines the time at which the output achieves the open circuit condition; it is not a reference to VOH or VOL. The last valid data element will meet
t
OH before going High-Z.
11. AC timing and IDD tests have VIL = 0.0V and VIH 1.65V, with timing referenced to VIH/2 crossover point. If the input transition time is longer than 1 ns, then the timing is referenced at VIL (MAX) and VIH (MIN) and no longer at the ISV crossover point.
12. Other input signals are allowed to transition no more than once every two clocks and are otherwise at valid VIH or VIL levels.
13. IDD specifications are tested after the device is prop­erly initialized.
14. Timing actually specified by tCKS; clock(s) speci­fied as a reference only at minimum cycle rate.
15. Timing actually specified by tWR plus tRP; clock(s) specified as a reference only at minimum cycle rate.
16. Timing actually specified by tWR.
38
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
INITIALIZE AND LOAD MODE REGISTER
CKE
BA0, BA1
Load Extended
Mode Register
Load Mode
Register
t
CKS
Power-up: V
DD
and
CK stable
T = 100µs
t
CKH
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
DQML/U (x16)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
DQ
High-Z
A0-A9, A11, A12
RA
A10
RA
ALL BANKS
CLK
t
CK
COMMAND
6
LMR
4
NOP PRE
3
LMR
4
AR
4
AR
4
ACT
4
t
CMHtCMS
BA0 = L, BA1 = H
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
BA0 = L, BA1 = L
()(
)
()(
)
CODE CODE
tASt
AH
CODE CODE
()(
)
()(
)
PRE
ALL BANKS
t
AS
t
AH
NOTE: 1. The two AUTO REFRESH commands at T9 and T19 may be applied before either LOAD MODE REGISTER (LMR) command.
2. PRE = PRECHARGE command, LMR = LOAD MODE REGISTER command, AR = AUTO REFRESH command, ACT = ACTIVE command, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address
3. Optional refresh command.
4. The Load Mode Register for both MR/EMR and 2 Auto Refresh commands can be in any order. However, all must occur prior to an Active command.
5. Device timing is -10 with 100MHz clock.
()(
)
()(
)
T0
T1
T3 T5 T7 T9 T19 T29
()(
)
()(
)
DON’T CARE
BA
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
(
)
(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
RP
t
MRD
t
MRD
t
RP
t
RFC
t
RFC
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
MRD
3
22tCK
t
RFC 80 100 ns
t
RP 20 20 ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
39
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
POWER-DOWN MODE
1
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
Two clock cycles
CKE
CLK
DQ
All banks idle, enter power-down mode
Precharge all
active banks
Input buffers gated off while in
power-down mode
Exit power-down mode
()(
)
()(
)
DON’T CARE
t
CKS
t
CKS
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
PRECHARGE NOP NOP ACTIVENOP
()(
)
()(
)
All banks idle
BA0, BA1
BANK
BANK(S)
()(
)
()(
)
High-Z
t
AH
t
AS
t
CKH
t
CKS
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
A0-A9, A11, A12
ROW
()(
)
()(
)
ALL BANKS
SINGLE BANK
A10
ROW
()(
)
()(
)
T0 T1 T2 Tn + 1 Tn + 2
NOTE: 1. Violating refresh requirements during power-down may result in a loss of data.
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
40
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
CLOCK SUSPEND MODE
1
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
AC
t
LZ
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
OH
D
OUT
m
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
BANK
t
DH
D
OUT
e
t
AC
t
HZ
D
OUT
m
+ 1
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOPNOP NOP NOPNOPREAD WRITE
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
CKE
t
CKStCKH
BANK
COLUMN m
t
DS
D
OUT
+ 1
NOP
t
CKH
t
CKS
t
CMH
t
CMS
2
COLUMN e
2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 2, the CAS latency = 3, and auto precharge is disabled.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
HZ (3) 7 7 ns
t
HZ (2) 8 8 ns
t
HZ (1) 19 22 ns
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
41
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MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
AUTO REFRESH MODE
1
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
CKE
CLK
DQ
t
RFC RFC
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
RP
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOPNOP
()(
)
()(
)
BANK
ACTIVE
AUTO
REFRESH
()(
)
()(
)
NOPNOPPRECHARGE
Precharge all
active banks
AUTO
REFRESH
t
High-Z
BA0, BA1
BANK(S)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
AH
t
AS
t
CKH
t
CKS
()(
)
NOP
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
DQM /
DQML, DQMU
A0-A9, A11, A12
ROW
()(
)
()(
)
ALL BANKS
SINGLE BANK
A10
ROW
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
DON’T CARE
T0 T1 T2 Tn + 1 To + 1
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
RFC 80 100 ns
t
RP 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
NOTE: 1. Each AUTO REFRESH command performs a refresh cycle. Back-to-back commands are not required.
42
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
SELF REFRESH MODE
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RP
CKE
CLK
DQ
Enter self refresh mode
Precharge all
active banks
t
XSR
CLK stable prior to exiting
self refresh mode
Exit self refresh mode
(Restart refresh time base)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
DON’T CARE
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
AUTO
REFRESH
PRECHARGE NOP NOP
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
BA0, BA1
BANK(S)
()(
)
()(
)
High-Z
t
CKS
AH
AS
AUTO
REFRESH
> t
RAS
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
t
CKH
t
CKS
DQM/
DQML, DQMH
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
tt
t
CKS
A0-A12
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
ALL BANKS
SINGLE BANK
A10
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
T0 T1 T2 Tn + 1 To + 1 To + 2
()(
)
()(
)
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
t
XSR 80 100 ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
43
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
READ – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE
1
ALL BANKS
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
AC
t
LZ
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
CAS Latency
t
RC
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
OH
D
OUT
m
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
t
HZ
t
OH
D
OUT
m + 3
t
AC
t
OH
t
AC
t
OH
t
AC
D
OUT
m + 2D
OUT
m + 1
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
PRECHARGENOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
SINGLE BANK
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
t
CKH
t
CKS
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, the CAS latency = 2, and the READ burst is followed by a “manual”
PRECHARGE.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
HZ (3) 7 7 ns
t
HZ (2) 8 8 ns
t
HZ (1) 19 22 ns
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
44
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
READ – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE
1
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
AC
t
LZ
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
CAS Latency
t
RC
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
OH
D
OUT
m
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
BANK
BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
t
HZ
t
OH
D
OUT
m + 3
t
AC
t
OH
t
AC
t
OH
t
AC
D
OUT
m + 2D
OUT
m + 1
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVENOP
t
CKH
t
CKS
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
HZ (3) 7 7 ns
t
HZ (2) 8 8 ns
t
HZ (1) 19 22 ns
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 70 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
45
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
ALL BANKS
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
AC
t
LZ
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
CAS Latency
t
RC
t
OH
D
OUT
m
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
BANK
BANK(S)
BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
t
HZ
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOP
NOPNOP
PRECHARGE
ACTIVE NOP READ ACTIVE NOP
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
SINGLE BANKS
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
COLUMN m
3
t
CKH
t
CKS
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
DQM /
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11,A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
COMMAND
2
2
SINGLE READ – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE
1
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, the CAS latency = 2, and the READ burst is followed by a “manual”
PRECHARGE.
2. PRECHARGE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
3. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
HZ (3) 7 7 ns
t
HZ (2) 8 8 ns
t
HZ (1) 19 22 ns
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
46
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
SINGLE READ – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE
1
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
CAS Latency
t
RC
DQM /
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
BANK
BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
t
HZ
t
OH
D
OUT
m
t
AC
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOP
2
READACTIVE NOP NOP
2
ACTIVENOP
t
CKH
t
CKS
COLUMN m
3
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
NOP
NOP
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. READ command not allowed else tRAS would be violated since AUTO PRECHARGE is enabled.
3. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
HZ (3) 7 7 ns
t
HZ (2) 8 8 ns
t
HZ (1) 19 22 ns
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
47
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
ALTERNATING BANK READ ACCESSES
1
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
AC
t
LZ
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
OH
D
OUT
m
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
ROW
ROW
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
t
OH
D
OUT
m + 3
t
AC
t
OH
t
AC
t
OH
t
AC
D
OUT
m + 2D
OUT
m + 1
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP ACTIVE
t
OH
D
OUT
b
t
AC
t
AC
READ
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
ROW
ACTIVE
ROW
BANK 0 BANK 0 BANK 3 BANK 3
BANK 0
CKE
t
CKH
t
CKS
COLUMN m
2
COLUMN b
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
t
RP - BANK 0
t
RAS - BANK 0
t
RCD - BANK 0
t
RCD - BANK 0
CAS Latency - BANK 0
t
RCD - BANK 1
CAS Latency - BANK 1
t
t
RC - BANK 0
RRD
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
t
R RD 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
48
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
READ – FULL-PAGE BURST
1
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
AC
t
LZ
t
RCD
CAS Latency
DQM/
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
OH
D
OUT
m
t
CMH
t
CMS
tAHt
AS
tAHt
AS
t
AC
t
OH
D
OUT
m+1
ROW
ROW
t
HZ
t
AC
t
OH
D
OUT
m+1
t
AC
t
OH
D
OUT
m+2
t
AC
t
OH
D
OUT
m-1
t
AC
t
OH
Dout m
Full-page burst does not self-terminate.
Can use BURST TERMINATE command.
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
Full page completed
512 (x16) locations within same row 1,024 (x8) locations within same row 2,048 (x4) locations within same row
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOP BURST TERMNOP NOP
()(
)
()(
)
NOP
()(
)
()(
)
tAHt
AS
BANK
()(
)
()(
)
BANK
t
CKH
t
CKS
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
COLUMN m
2
3
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 Tn + 1 Tn + 2 Tn + 3 Tn + 4
NOTE: 1. For this example, the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
3. Page left open; no tRP.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
HZ (3) 7 7 ns
t
HZ (2) 8 8 ns
t
HZ (1) 19 22 ns
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
t
R CD 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
49
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
READ – DQM OPERATION
1
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RCD
CAS Latency
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMS
ROW
BANK
ROW
BANK
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
t
AC
LZ
D
OUT
m
t
OH
D
OUT
m + 3D
OUT
m + 2
t
t
HZ
LZ
t
t
CMH
COMMAND
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP READ NOPNOP NOP
t
HZ
t
AC
t
OH
t
AC
t
OH
t
AH
t
AS
t
CMS
t
CMH
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
CKH
t
CKS
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the CAS latency = 2.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
HZ (3) 7 7 ns
t
HZ (2) 8 8 ns
t
HZ (1) 19 22 ns
t
LZ 1 1 ns
t
OH 2.5 2.5 ns
t
R CD 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AC (3) 7 7 ns
t
AC (2) 8 8 ns
t
AC (1) 19 22 ns
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
50
256Mb: x16 Mobile SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. MobileRamY26L_A.p65 – Pub. 5/02 ©2002, Micron Technology, Inc.
256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
WRITE – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE
1
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
t
RC
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
BANK BANK
ROW
BANK
t
DON’T CARE
DIN m
t
DH
t
DS
DIN m + 1 DIN m + 2 DIN m + 3
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE PRECHARGE
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
SINGLE BANK
t
CKH
t
CKS
COLUMN m
2
3
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
ROW
BANK
ROW
ACTIVE
NOP
WR
NOP
ALL BANKs
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4, and the WRITE burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
3. 14ns to 15ns is required between <DIN m> and the PRECHARGE command, regardless of frequency.
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
t
WR 15 15 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
51
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
WRITE – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE
1
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
t
RC
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
t
WR
DON’T CARE
DIN m
t
DH
t
DS
DIN m + 1 DIN m + 2 DIN m + 3
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP ACTIVE
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
t
CKH
t
CKS
NOP NOP
COLUMN
m
2
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
t
WR 1 CLK + 1 CLK +
7ns 5ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
52
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
SINGLE WRITE – WITHOUT AUTO PRECHARGE
1
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
ALL BANKS
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
t
RC
DQM /
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
BANK BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
t
WR
DIN m
t
DH
t
DS
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOP
2
NOP
2
PRECHARGEACTIVE NOP WRITE ACTIVENOP
NOP
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
SINGLE BANK
t
CKH
t
CKS
COLUMN m
3
4
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8
DON’T CARE
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1, and the WRITE burst is followed by a “manual” PRECHARGE.
2. PRECHARGE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
3. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
4. 14ns to 15ns is required between <DIN m> and the PRECHARGE command, regardless of frequency. With a single write
t
WR has been increased to meet minimum tRAS requirement.
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
t
WR 15 15 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
53
256Mb: x16 Mobile SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. MobileRamY26L_A.p65 – Pub. 5/02 ©2002, Micron Technology, Inc.
256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
SINGLE WRITE – WITH AUTO PRECHARGE
1
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RP
t
RAS
t
RCD
t
RC
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMH
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
BANK BANK
ROW
ROW
BANK
t
WR
4
DIN m
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOP
2
NOP
2
NOPACTIVE NOP
2
WRITE
NOP
ACTIVE
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
t
DH
t
DS
t
CKH
t
CKS
NOP NOP
COLUMN m
3
T0 T1 T2 T4T3 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
DON’T CARE
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 1.
2. Requires one clock plus time (5ns to 7ns) with auto precharge or 14ns to 15ns with PRECHARGE.
3. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
4. WRITE command not allowed else tRAS would be violated.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
t
WR 1 CLK + 1 CLK +
7ns 5ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
54
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
ALTERNATING BANK WRITE ACCESSES
1
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
CLK
DQ
DON’T CARE
DIN m
t
DH
t
DS
DIN m + 1 DIN m + 2 DIN m + 3
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE NOP NOP ACTIVE
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
ACTIVE WRITE
DIN b
t
DH
t
DS
DIN b + 1 DIN b + 3
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
A0-A9, A11, A12
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMH
t
CMS
tAHt
AS
tAHt
AS
tAHt
AS
ROW
ROW
ROW
ROW
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
ROW
ROW
BANK 0 BANK 0 BANK 1
BANK 0
BANK 1
CKE
t
CKH
t
CKS
DIN b + 2
t
DH
t
DS
COLUMN b
3
COLUMN m
3
t
RP - BANK 0
t
RAS - BANK 0
t
RCD - BANK 0
t
t
RCD - BANK 0
t
WR - BANK 0
WR - BANK 1
t
RCD - BANK 1
t
t
RC - BANK 0
RRD
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4.
2. Requires one clock plus time (5ns or 7ns) with auto precharge or 14ns to 15ns with PRECHARGE.
3. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
RAS 48 120,000 50 120,000 n s
t
RC 80 100 n s
t
R CD 20 20 n s
t
RP 20 20 n s
t
R RD 20 20 n s
t
WR 1 CLK + 1 CLK +
7ns 5ns
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
55
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
WRITE – FULL-PAGE BURST
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RCD
DQM/
DQML, DQMH
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
ROW
Full-page burst does not self-terminate. Can use BURST TERMINATE command to stop.
2, 3
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
Full page completed
DON’T CARE
COMMAND
t
CMH
t
CMS
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE BURST TERMNOP NOP
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
DQ
DIN m
t
DH
t
DS
DIN m + 1 DIN m + 2 DIN m + 3
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
DIN m - 1
t
DH
t
DS
t
AH
t
AS
BANK
()(
)
()(
)
BANK
t
CMH
t
CKH
t
CKS
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
()(
)
512 (x16) locations within same row 1,024 (x8) locations within same row 2,048 (x4) locations within same row
COLUMN
m
1
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 Tn + 1 Tn + 2 Tn + 3
NOTE: 1. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
2.tWR must be satisfied prior to PRECHARGE command.
3. Page left open; no tRP.
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
R CD 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
56
256Mb: x16 Mobile SDRAM Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. MobileRamY26L_A.p65 – Pub. 5/02 ©2002, Micron Technology, Inc.
256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
WRITE – DQM OPERATION
1
t
CH
t
CL
t
CK
t
RCD
DQM/
DQML, DQMU
CKE
CLK
A0-A9, A11, A12
DQ
BA0, BA1
A10
t
CMS
t
AH
t
AS
ROW
BANK
ROW
BANK
ENABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
DIN m + 3
t
DH
t
DS
DIN m
DIN m + 2
t
CMH
COMMAND
NOPNOP NOPACTIVE NOP WRITE NOPNOP
DON’T CARE
t
CMS
t
CMH
t
DH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DS
t
AH
t
AS
t
AH
t
AS
DISABLE AUTO PRECHARGE
t
CKH
t
CKS
COLUMN m
2
T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
NOTE: 1. For this example, the burst length = 4.
2. x16: A9, A11 and A12 = “Don’t Care”
*CAS latency indicated in parentheses.
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
CKH 1 1 ns
t
CKS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CMH 1 1 ns
t
CM S 2.5 2.5 n s
t
DH 1 1 ns
t
DS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
R CD 20 20 n s
TIMING PARAMETERS
-8 -10
SYMBOL* MIN MAX MIN MAX UNITS
t
AH 1 1 ns
t
AS 2.5 2.5 ns
t
CH 3 3 ns
t
CL 3 3 ns
t
CK (3) 8 10 ns
t
CK (2) 10 12 ns
t
CK (1) 20 25 ns
57
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
(Bottom View)
FBGA “FG” PACKAGE
54-pin, 8mm x 14mm
BALL A1 ID
1.00 MAX
MOLD COMPOUND: EPOXY NOVOLAC
SUBSTRATE: PLASTIC LAMINATE
SOLDER BALL MATERIAL: EUTECTIC 63% Sn, 37% Pb or 62% Sn, 36% Pb, 2%Ag SOLDER BALL PAD: Ø .27mm
14.00 ±0.10
BALL A1
BALL A9
BALL A1 ID
0.80 TYP
0.80 TYP
1.80 ±0.05 CTR
7.00 ±0.05
8.00 ±0.10
4.00 ±0.05
3.20 ±0.05
3.20 ±0.05
0.700 ±0.075
0.155 ±0.013
SEATING PLANE
C
6.40
6.40
0.10 C
54X 0.35 SOLDER BALL DIAMETER REFERS TO POST REFLOW CONDITION. THE PRE­REFLOW DIAMETER IS Ø 0.33
C
L
C
L
NOTE: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
58
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256Mb: x16
MOBILE SDRAM
ADVANCE
8000 S. Federal Way, P.O. Box 6, Boise, ID 83707-0006, Tel: 208-368-3900
E-mail: prodmktg@micron.com, Internet: http://www.micron.com, Customer Comment Line: 800-932-4992
Micron is a registered trademark and the Micron logo and M logo are trademarks of Micron Technology, Inc.
DATA SHEET DESIGNATION
Advance: This data sheet contains initial descriptions of products still under development.
FBGA DEVICE MARKING
Due to the size of the package, Micron’s standard part number is not printed on the top of each device. Instead, an abbreviated device mark comprised of a five-digit alphanumeric code is used. The abbreviated device marks are cross referenced to Micron part num­bers in Table 1.
DBFCF
Speed Grade
B = -10 C = -8
Width ( I/Os) D = x16
Device Density
H = 256
Product Type
R = 2.5V SDR SDRAM, Low Power version (54-ball, 8 x 14) S = 1.8V SDR SDRAM, Low Power version (54-ball, 8 x 14)
Product Group
D = DRAM Z = DRAM ENGINEERING SAMPLE
CROSS REFERENCE FOR FBGA DEVICE MARKING
ENGINEERING PRODUCTION
PART NUMBER ARCHITECTURE FBGA SAMPLE MARKING
MT48V16M16LFFG-8 16 Meg x 16 54-ball, 8 x 14 ZSHDC DSHDC MT48V16M16LFFG-10 16 Meg x 16 54-ball, 8 x 14 ZRHDB DRHDB MT48V16M16LFFG-10 16 Meg x 16 54-ball, 8 x 14 ZSHDB DSHDB MT48H16M16LFF-8 16 Meg x 16 54-ball, 8 x 14 ZRHDC DRHDC
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