Datasheet MOC3033M Datasheet (Fairchild)

■

■

■

■

■

■

■

■

■

■

■

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

June 2005

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M,
MOC3042M, MOC3043M
6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output
(250/400 Volt Peak)

Features

Simplifies logic control of 115 VAC power

Zero voltage crossing

dv/dt of 2000 V/µs typical, 1000 V/µs guaranteed

VDE recognized (File # 94766), ordering option V
(e.g., MOC3043VM)

Applications

Solenoid/valve controls ■ Lighting controls

Static power switches

Temperature controls

AC motor starters

6

1

AC motor drives

E.M. contactors

Solid state relays

6

1

Description

The MOC303XM and MOC304XM devices consist of a AlGaAs
infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon
detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilat­eral triac driver.

They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic
systems to equipment powered from 115 VAC lines, such as
teletypewriters, CRTs, solid-state relays, industrial controls,
printers, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc.

Schematic

ANODE

CATHODE

N/C

1

2

3

ZERO

CROSSING

CIRCUIT

MAIN TERM.

6

NC*

5

4

MAIN TERM.

6

1

©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

1

*DO NOT CONNECT
(TRIAC SUBSTRATE)

www.fairchildsemi.com

(T

Absolute Maximum Ratings

= 25°C unless otherwise noted)

A

Parameters Symbol Device Value Units

TOTAL DEVICE

Storage Temperature T

Operating Temperature T

Lead Solder Temperature T

Junction Temperature Range T

Isolation Surge Voltage
(peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec duration)

Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C

Derate above 25°C

EMITTER

Continuous Forward Current I

Reverse Voltage V

Total Power Dissipation 25°C Ambient

Derate above 25°C

DETECTOR

Off-State Output Terminal Voltage V

Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 100 µs, 120 pps) I

Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient

Derate above 25°C

Note

1. Isolation surge voltage, V
common.

(1)

, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are

ISO

All -40 to +150 °C

All -40 to +85 °C

All 260 for 10 sec °C

All -40 to +100 °C

All 7500 Vac(pk)

All 250 mW

V

P

STG

OPR

SOL

J

ISO

D

2.94 mW/°C

F

R

P

D

All 60 mA

All 6 V

All 120 mW

1.41 mW/°C

DRM

MOC3031M/2M/3M 250 V

MOC3041M/2M/3M 400

TSM

P

All 150 mW

D

All 1 A

All 1.76 mW/°C

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

(T

Electrical Characteristics

= 25°C Unless otherwise specified)

A

Individual Component Characteristics

Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ Max Units

EMITTER

Input Forward Voltage I

Reverse Leakage Current V

= 30 mA V

F

= 6 V I

R

All 1.25 1.5 V

F

R

All 0.01 100 µA

DETECTOR

Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction Rated V

Peak On-State Voltage, Either Direction I

Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage I

Transfer Characteristics (T

= 25°C Unless otherwise specified.)

A

TM

F

, I

= 0 (note 1) I

DRM

F

= 100 mA peak, I

= 0 V

F

DRM1

TM

All 100 nA

All 1.8 3 V

= 0 (Figure 9, note 3) dv/dt All 1000 V/µs

DC Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ Max Units

LED Trigger Current Main terminal voltage = 3V

(note 2)

Holding Current, Either Direction I

I

FT

MOC3031M/

15 mA

MOC3041M

MOC3032M/

10

MOC3042M

MOC3033M/

5

MOC3043M

H

All 400 µA

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

2

www.fairchildsemi.com

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

Zero Crossing Characteristics (T

= 25°C Unless otherwise specified.)

A

Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ Max Units

Inhibit Voltage I

Leakage in Inhibited State I

Note

1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.

2. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I
(15 mA for MOC3031M & MOC3041M, 10 mA for MOC3032M & MOC3042M, 5 mA for MOC3033M & MOC3043M) and absolute max I

3. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 9 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only.

= rated I

F

above which device will not trigger

, MT1-MT2 voltage

FT

off-state

= rated I

F

, rated V

F

value less than or equal to max I

F

, off-state I

DRM

V

IH

DRM2

. Therefore, recommended operating I

FT

All 20 V

All 500 µA

lies between max I

F

FT

(60 mA).

F

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

3

www.fairchildsemi.com

Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Figure 2. On-State Characteristics

1.6

1.5

800

600

IF = 30mA

T

= 25°C

A

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

1.4

AGE (V)

1.3

1.2

1.1

- FORWARD VOLT

F

1.0

V

TA = -40°C

= 25°C

T

A

TA = 85°C

0.9

0.8

0.1 1 10 100

IF - LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)

Figure 3. Trigger Current vs. Temperature Figure 4. Leakage Current, I

1.3

1.2

1.1

400

200

0

-200

, ON-STATE CURRENT (mA)

-400

TM

I

-600

-800

-

4-3-2-10 1234

, ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

V

TM

vs. Temperature

DRM

10000

1000

RENT (nA)

100

1.0

, NORMALIZED

FT

I

0.9

NORMALIZED TO
T

= 25oC

A

0.8

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

T

, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

A

10

, LEAKAGE CUR

DRM

I

1

0.1

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

4

www.fairchildsemi.com

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

Figure 5. I

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

, NORMALIZED

DRM2

I

0.8

0.6

0.4

-40 -20 0 20

DRM2

T

Figure 7. Holding Current, IH vs. Temperature

3.2

2.8

2.4

2.0

- Leakage in Inhibit State vs. Temperature

IF = RATED I

40 60 80 100

, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

A

FT

Figure 6. LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width

16

14

ZED)

12

10

8

6

4

, LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMAIL

2

FT

I

0

110100

, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (µS)

PW

IN

NORMALIZED TO
PW

>> 100 µs

IN

Figure 8. Inhibit Voltage vs. Temperature

1.3

1.2

1.1

NORMALIZED TO

T

= 25° C

A

1.6

1.2

0.8

, HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED)

H

I

0.4

0.0

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

T

, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

A

1.0

- NORMALIZED

INH

0.9

V

0.8

0.7

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

5

www.fairchildsemi.com

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

+250 for MOC303XM
+400 for MOC304XM

Vdc

PULSE
INPUT

MERCURY

WETTED

RELAY

R

TEST

C

TEST

D.U. T.D.U. T.

R = 10 kΩ

X100
SCOPE
PROBE

to the D.U.T.

2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages.

3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by trigger­ing the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the
current. The variable R

allows the dv/dt to be gradually

TEST

increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the
applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been
removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops trig-

1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse

gering. τRC is measured at this point and recorded.

158

=

RC

APPLIED VOLTAGE

WAVEFORM

0 VOLTS

252 V

τ

RC

Figure 11. Static dv/dt Test Waveform
(MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M)

V

max

dv/dt =

= 400 V

0.63 V

252

max

=

τ

τ

RC

RC

APPLIED VOLTAGE

WAVEFORM

0 VOLTS

Figure 9. Static dv/dt Test Circuit

158 V

τ

RC

Figure 10. Static dv/dt Test Waveform

(MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M)

V

max

dv/dt =

= 250 V

0.63 V

max

τ

RC

Typical circuit (Fig 12, 13) for use when hot line switching is required. In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load
connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be connected to either the neutral or hot line.

R

is calculated so that I

in

and MOC3042M, or 15 mA for the MOC3031M and MOC3041M. The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01 µF capacitor are for snubbing of the

is equal to the rated I

F

of the part, 5 mA for the MOC3033M and MOC3043M, 10 mA for the MOC3032M

FT

triac and may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular triac and load used.

R

in

V

CC

1

MOC3031M

2

MOC3032M
MOC3033M

3

For highly inductive loads (power factor < 0.5), change this value to 360 ohms.

*

180Ω

6

5

4

1 k

Figure 12. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit

(MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M)

R

in

V

HOT

CC

39Ω

*

0.01

LOAD

115 VAC

NEUTRAL

1

MOC3041M

2

MOC3042M
MOC3043M

3

For highly inductive loads (power factor < 0.5), change this value to 360 ohms.

*

360Ω

6

5

4

330

39Ω

*

0.01

LOAD

HOT

240 VAC

NEUTRAL

Figure 13. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit

(MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M)

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

6

www.fairchildsemi.com

R1 D1

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

115 VAC

V

CC

1

R

in

MOC3031M

2

MOC3032M
MOC3033M

3

6

5

4

180

SCR

SCR

R2 D2

LOAD

Figure 14. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit

(MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M)

Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR’s with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R2, are
optional 1 k ohm.

240 VAC

R1 D1

V

CC

1

R

in

MOC3041M

2

MOC3042M
MOC3043M

3

6

5

4

360

SCR

SCR

R2 D2

LOAD

Figure 15. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit

(MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M)

Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR’s with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R2, are
optional 330 ohm.

Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.

7

www.fairchildsemi.com

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

)

)

)

)

)

)

Package Dimensions (Through Hole) Package Dimensions (Surface Mount)

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

0.350 (8.89)

0.320 (8.13)

Pin 1 ID

0.260 (6.60)

0.240 (6.10)

0.070 (1.77)

0.040 (1.02)

SEATING PLANE

0.200 (5.08)

0.115 (2.93)

0.100 (2.54)

0.015 (0.38)

0.020 (0.50)

0.016 (0.41)

0.014 (0.36)

0.010 (0.25)

0.100 (2.54)

0.320 (8.13)

15°

0.012 (0.30)

Package Dimensions (0.4” Lead Spacing)

0.350 (8.89)

0.320 (8.13)

PIN 1 ID

0.350 (8.89)

0.320 (8.13)

Pin 1 ID

0.390 (9.90)

0.012 (0.30)

0.008 (0.20)

0.332 (8.43)

0.070 (1.77)

0.040 (1.02)

Seating Plane

0.200 (5.08)

0.115 (2.93)

0.025 (0.63)

0.020 (0.51)

0.020 (0.50)

0.016 (0.41)

0.014 (0.36)

0.010 (0.25)

0.260 (6.60)

0.240 (6.10)

0.100 [2.54]

Recommended Pad Layout for

Surface Mount Leadform

0.320 (8.13)

0.035 (0.88)

0.012 (0.30)

0.260 (6.60)

0.240 (6.10)

0.070 (1.77)

0.040 (1.02)

0.200 (5.08)

0.115 (2.93)

SEATING PLANE

0.100 (2.54)

0.015 (0.38)

0.020 (0.50)

0.016 (0.41)

0.014 (0.36)

0.010 (0.25)

0.100 [2.54]

NOTE

All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)

0.012 (0.30)

0.008 (0.21)

0.425 (10.80)

0.400 (10.16)

0.425 (10.79

0.100 (2.54

0.305 (7.75

0.070 (1.78

0.060 (1.52

0.030 (0.76

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

8

www.fairchildsemi.com

Ordering Information

Option Order Entry Identifier Description

SSSurface Mount Lead Bend

SR2 SR2 Surface Mount; Tape and reel

TT0.4" Lead Spacing

VVVDE 0884

TV TV VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing

SV SV VDE 0884, Surface Mount

SR2V SR2V VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape & Reel

Carrier Tape Specifications (White Package, -M Suffix)

12.0 ± 0.1

4.5 ± 0.20

0.30 ± 0.05

2.0 ± 0.05

4.0 ± 0.1

1.5 MIN

Ø

1.75 ± 0.10

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

21.0 ± 0.1

0.1 MAX

User Direction of Feed

NOTE

All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)

10.1 ± 0.20

9.1 ± 0.20

Ø

1.5 ± 0.1/-0

11.5 ± 1.0

24.0 ± 0.3

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

9

www.fairchildsemi.com

Marking Information

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)

1

Definitions

1Fairchild logo

2Device number

VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE

3

option – See order entry table)

4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’

5Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’

6 Assembly package code

*Note – Parts that do not have the ‘V’ option (see definition 3 above) that are marked with
date code ‘325’ or earlier are marked in portrait format.

Reflow Profile (White Package, -M Suffix)

MOC3031V

XX YY

43

Q

5

2

6

°C

300

280

260

240

220

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

0 60 180120 270

1.822°C/Sec Ramp up rate

33 Sec

260°C

Time above

183°C = 90 Sec

Time (s)

>245°C = 42 Sec

360

MOC3031M, MOC3032M, MOC3033M, MOC3041M, MOC3042M, MOC3043M Rev. 1.0.1

10

www.fairchildsemi.com

TRADEMARKS

The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.

ACEx™
ActiveArray™
Bottomless™

FPS™

Build it Now™
CoolFET™
CROSSVOLT™
DOME™
EcoSPARK™

2

E

CMOS™
EnSigna™
FACT™

FACT Quiet Series™

Across the board. Around the world.™
The Power Franchise
Programmable Active Droop™

DISCLAIMER

FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE T O ANY
PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY , FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY
ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT

CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PA TENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.

LIFE SUPPORT POLICY

®

FAST
FAST r™

LittleFET™

FRFET™
GlobalOptoisolator™
GTO™
HiSeC™

2

I

C™
i-Lo™
ImpliedDisconnect™

IntelliMAX™

®

ISOPLANAR™
MICROCOUPLER™

MicroFET™
MicroPak™
MICROWIRE™
MSX™
MSXPro™
OCX™
OCXPro™
OPTOLOGIC

®

OPTOPLANAR™
PACMAN™
POP™
Power247™
PowerEdge™

PowerSaver™
PowerTrench

®

QFET

®

QS™
QT Optoelectronics™
Quiet Series™
RapidConfigure™
RapidConnect™
μSerDes™
SILENT SWITCHER
SMART ST ART™
SPM™
Stealth™
SuperFET™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6

SuperSOT™-8
SyncFET™
TinyLogic
TINYOPTO™
TruTranslation™
UHC™
UltraFET
UniFET™
VCX™

®

Wire™

®

®

FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORA TION.
As used herein:

1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.

PRODUCT STA TUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms

Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition

Advance Information

Preliminary

No Identification Needed

Formative or
In Design

First Production

Full Production

2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or

effectiveness.

This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.

This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.

This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.

Obsolete

Not In Production

This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.

Rev. I16