These miniature surface mount MOSFET s feature ultra low R
DS(on)
and true logic level performance. They are capable of withstanding
high energy in the avalanche and commutation modes and the
drain−to−source diode has a low reverse recovery time. MiniMOSt
devices are designed for use in low voltage, high speed switching
applications where power efficiency is important. Typical applications
are dc−dc converters, and power management in portable and battery
powered products such as computers, printers, cellular and cordless
phones. They can also be used for low voltage motor controls in mass
storage products such as disk drives and tape drives. The avalanche
energy is specified to eliminate the guesswork in designs where
inductive loads are switched and offer additional safety margin against
unexpected voltage transients.
Features
• Ultra Low R
Provides Higher Efficiency and Extends Battery Life
DS(on)
• Logic Level Gate Drive − Can Be Driven by Logic ICs
• Miniature SO−8 Surface Mount Package − Saves Board Space
• Diode Is Characterized for Use In Bridge Circuits
• Diode Exhibits High Speed, with Soft Recovery
• I
Specified at Elevated Temperatures
DSS
• Avalanche Energy Specified
• Mounting Information for SO−8 Package Provided
• Pb−Free Package is Available
MAXIMUM RATINGS (T
Rating
Drain−to−Source VoltageV
Gate−to−Source Voltage − ContinuousV
Drain Current − Continuous @ TA = 25°C
Drain Current − Continuous @ T
Drain Current − Single Pulse (t
Total Power Dissipation @ T
2)
Derate above 25°C
Operating and Storage Temperature Range TJ, T
Single Pulse Drain−to−Source Avalanche
Energy − Starting T
(VDD = 20 Vdc, VGS = 10 Vdc, Peak
= 7.0 Apk, L = 10 mH, RG = 25 W)
I
L
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient
(Note 2)
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering
Purposes, 0.0625″ from case for 10 sec.
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum
Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended
Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
1. Negative sign for P−Channel device omitted for clarity.
2. Mounted on 2 ″ square FR4 board (1″ sq. 2 oz. Cu 0.06″ thick single sided) with
one die operating, 10 sec. max.
5. Switching characteristics are independent of operating junction temperature.
SymbolMinTypMaxUnit
V
(BR)DSS
I
DSS
GSS
V
GS(th)
R
DS(on)
C
t
d(on)
d(off)
t
d(on)
d(off)
Q
Q
Q
Q
t
t
t
FS
iss
oss
rss
SD
rr
a
b
RR
25
−
−
−
2.2
−
−
−
−
−
1.0
10
−−100nAdc
1.0
−
−
−
2.0
3.8
0.19
0.3
3.0
−
0.25
0.4
1.02.8−Mhos
−340475pF
−220300
−75150
−2040
r
−4080
−53106
f
−4182
−1326
r
−2958
−3060
f
T
1
2
3
−2856
−1015nC
−1.0−
−3.5−
−3.0−
−1.52.0Vdc
−3264
−19−
−12−
−0.035−
Vdc
mV/°C
mAdc
Vdc
ns
ns
mC
W
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MMDF2P02E
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
4
3
2
, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
D
1
I
0
VGS = 10
00.40.81.21.62
, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
V
DS
7 V
5 V
4.7 V
TJ = 25°C
4.5 V
4.3 V
4.1 V
3.9 V
3.7 V
3.5 V
3.3 V
Figure 1. On−Region CharacteristicsFigure 2. Transfer Characteristics
0.6
ID = 1 A
T
= 25°C
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
J
4
VDS ≥ 10 V
3
2
, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
1
D
I
0
2.533.544.5
VGS, GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.6
TJ = 25°C
0.5
0.4
0.3
VGS = 4.5
100°C
25°C
TJ = −55°C
0.1
, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
0
DS(on)
34510
R
, GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
V
GS
7
68
9
Figure 3. On−Resistance versus
Gate−to−Source V oltage
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
DS(on)
R
VGS = 10 V
I
= 2 A
D
0
−50050100150
T
, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
J
1257525−25
Figure 5. On−Resistance Variation with
Temperature
0.2
, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
0.1
DS(on)
00.511.52
R
10 V
Figure 4. On−Resistance versus Drain Current
and Gate Voltage
100
VGS = 0 V
TJ = 125°C
10
, LEAKAGE (nA)
DSS
I
1
0481220
100°C
16
Figure 6. Drain−to−Source Leakage Current
versus Voltage
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MMDF2P02E
POWER MOSFET SWITCHING
Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted
by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge
controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals (Dt)
are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can
be charged by current from the generator.
The published capacitance data is difficult to use for
calculating rise and fall because drain−gate capacitance
varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate
charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of
average input current (I
) can be made from a
G(AV)
rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that
t = Q/I
G(AV)
During the rise and fall time interval when switching a
resistive load, V
known as the plateau voltage, V
remains virtually constant at a level
GS
. Therefore, rise and fall
SGP
times may be approximated by the following:
t
= Q2 x RG/(VGG − V
r
tf = Q2 x RG/V
GSP
GSP
)
where
= the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to V
V
GG
GG
RG = the gate drive resistance
and Q
and V
2
are read from the gate charge curve.
GSP
During the turn−on and turn−off delay times, gate current is
not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate
values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for
voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:
t
d(on)
t
d(off)
= RG C
= RG C
In [VGG/(V
iss
In (VGG/V
iss
The capacitance (C
) is read from the capacitance curve at
iss
GG
GSP
− V
)
GSP
)]
a voltage corresponding to the off−state condition when
calculating t
on−state when calculating t
and is read at a voltage corresponding to the
d(on)
.
d(off)
At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements
complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET
source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring
which is common to both the drain and gate current paths,
produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive
current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt
is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is
complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also
complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have
finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the
resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance
is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.
1000
VDS = 0 VVGS = 0 V
C
iss
800
600
C
400
rss
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
200
0
100101525
55
V
GATE−TO−SOURCE OR DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
V
GS
DS
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
20
Figure 7. Capacitance Variation
T
= 25°C
J
12
QT
9
6
3
, GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
GS
V
30
0
02 4 6 8
Q1
Q3
V
DS
Q2
Qg, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC)
V
GS
ID = 2 A
T
= 25°C
J
1012
16
12
8
4
, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
DS
V
0
Figure 8. Gate−to−Source and
Drain−to−Source V oltage versus Total Charge
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MMDF2P02E
100
VDD = 10 V
I
= 2 A
D
= 10 V
V
GS
T
= 25°C
J
t
t, TIME (ns)
10
110010
d(off)
t
r
t
f
t
d(on)
RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
Figure 9. Resistive Switching Time Variation
versus Gate Resistance
di/dt = 300 A/ms
2
TJ = 25°C
VGS = 0 V
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
, SOURCE CURRENT (AMPS)
S
I
0
0.60.81.21.41.61
VSD, SOURCE−TO−DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 10. Diode Forward Voltage
Standard Cell Density
t
rr
High Cell Density
t
rr
t
b
t
a
versus Current
, SOURCE CURRENT
S
I
Figure 11. Reverse Recovery Time (trr)
SAFE OPERATING AREA
The Forward Biased Safe Operating Area curves define
the maximum simultaneous drain−to−source voltage and
drain current that a transistor can handle safely when it is
forward biased. Curves are based upon maximum peak
junction temperature and a case temperature (T
) of 25°C.
C
Peak repetitive pulsed power limits are determined by using
the thermal response data in conjunction with the procedures
discussed in AN569, “Transient Thermal Resistance −
General Data and Its Use.”
Switching between the off−state and the on−state may
traverse any load line provided neither rated peak current
(I
) nor rated voltage (V
DM
transition time (t
, tf) does not exceed 10 ms. In addition the
r
) is exceeded, and that the
DSS
total power averaged over a complete switching cycle must
not exceed (T
J(MAX)
− TC)/(R
).
JC
q
A power MOSFET designated E−FET can be safely used
in switching circuits with unclamped inductive loads. For
t, TIME
reliable operation, the stored energy from circuit inductance
dissipated in the transistor while in avalanche must be less
than the rated limit and must be adjusted for operating
conditions differing from those specified. Although industry
practice is to rate in terms of energy, avalanche energy
capability is not a constant. The energy rating decreases
non−linearly with an increase of peak current in avalanche
and peak junction temperature.
Although many E−FETs can withstand the stress of
drain−to−source avalanche at currents up to rated pulsed
current (I
continuous current (I
), the energy rating is specified at rated
DM
), in accordance with industry
D
custom. The energy rating must be derated for temperature
as shown in the accompanying graph (Figure 13). Maximum
energy at currents below rated continuous I
can safely be
D
assumed to equal the values indicated.
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MMDF2P02E
100
10
VGS = 20 V
SINGLE PULSE
T
= 25°C
C
Mounted on 2″ sq. FR4 board (1″ sq. 2 oz. Cu 0.06″
thick single sided) with one die operating, 10s max.
100 ms
10 ms
1
, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1
D
I
R
DS(on)
dc
LIMIT
THERMAL LIMIT
PACKAGE LIMIT
0.01
0.1
V
1
, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
DS
Figure 12. Maximum Rated Forward Biased
Safe Operating Area
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
10
280
I pk = 7 A
240
10 ms
200
160
120
80
AVALANCHE ENERGY (mJ)
40
, SINGLE PULSE DRAIN-TO-SOURCE
AS
E
0
10
100
255075100125
150
TJ, STARTING JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 13. Maximum Avalanche Energy versus
Starting Junction Temperature
1
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.01
Rthja(t), EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
Normalized to qja at 10s.
0.0175 W0.0710 W0.2706 W0.5776 W0.7086 W
Chip
SINGLE PULSE
0.001
1.0E−051.0E−041.0E−031.0E−021.0E−011.0E+001.0E+01
t, TIME (s)
Figure 14. Thermal Response
di/dt
I
S
t
rr
t
t
a
b
t
p
0.25 I
S
I
S
TIME
107.55 F1.7891 F0.3074 F0.0854 F0.0154 F
Ambient
1.0E+021.0E+03
Figure 15. Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform
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Page 7
−Y−
−Z−
MMDF2P02E
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC−8 NB
CASE 751−07
ISSUE AH
NOTES:
−X−
A
58
B
1
S
0.25 (0.010)
4
M
M
Y
K
G
C
SEATING
PLANE
0.10 (0.004)
H
D
0.25 (0.010)Z
M
Y
SXS
N
X 45
_
M
J
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
1.52
0.060
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
6. 751−01 THRU 751−06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW
STANDARD IS 751−07.
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
E−FET and MiniMOS are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC).
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor
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Phone: 480−829−7710 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada
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Email: [email protected]
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Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center
2−9−1 Kamimeguro, Meguro−ku, Tokyo, Japan 153−0051
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http://onsemi.com
ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder
For additional information, please contact your
local Sales Representative.
MMDF2P02E/D
7
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