The Mitel MH88520-1 German Subscriber Line
Interface Circuit provides a complete interface
between the telephone line and a speech switch
requiring only single bidirectional switch per
crosspoint. The functions provided by the
MH88520-1 include bidirectional differential to single
ended conversion in the speech path, line battery
feed, ringing feed and loop and dial pulse detection.
The device is fabricated as a thick film hybrid in a
20-pin ‘single-in-line’ (SIL) package allowing
optimum circuit board packing density and very high
reliability.
1TIPTip Lead. Connects to the “Tip” lead (A-wire) of the telephone line.
2ICInternal Connec tion . Leave open circuit.
3RINGRing Lead. Connects to the “Ring” lead (B-wi re) of the telephon e line.
4RF1Ring Fe ed 1. Connect to the Ring Relay contact. See Figure 5.
5ICInternal Connec tion . Leave open circuit.
6RF2Ring Fe ed 2. Connect to normall y closed contact of Ring Relay. See Figure 5.
7ICInternal Connec tion . Leave open circuit.
8V
EE
9LED
10SHK
11THRESH ADJAllows adjustment of SHK
12V
DD
Negative Pow er Su pp ly Voltage. Normally -5V.
LED Drive (Output). Drives an LED directly. A logic low indicates an off-hook condition.
Switch Hook Detect (Output). A logic low indicate s an off-hook and dial pulsing
condition. Open collector out put wit h 10k Ω internal pull up to V
DD
.
detection threshold as shown in Figure 6.
Positive Power Supply Voltage. Normally +5V. This provides current for both internal
circuitry as well as the loop.
13AGNDAnalog Grou nd . Supply and Bat tery Ground.
14V
BAT
15MUTE
Battery Supply Voltage. Normally -24V. This provides current to the loop.
MUTE (Input). A logic low will mute signals coming from Tip-Ring to the JUNC pin.
16JUNCJUNCTOR. Ground (AGND) referenced transmit and receive speech path.
17RRD
Ring Relay Drive (Outpu t). Connects to the ring relay coil. A logic low activates the
relay.
18RGNDRelay Ground. Return path for relay supply voltage. Normally connected to AGND.
19RRCRing Relay Control (Input). A logic high activates the Ring Relay Drive (RRD
) outputs.
20VRLYRelay Positive Supply voltage. Normally +5V. Connects to the relay coil and the relay
supply voltage. An internal clamp diode from VR LY to GRND is provided.
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Page 3
Preliminary InformationMH88520-1
Functional Description
The BORSH Functions
The MH88520-1 performs all of the Borsh functions
of Battery Feed Overvoltage Protection, Ringing,
Supervision and Hybrid (2-2 Wire).
Return Loss at Tip-Ring
To maximise return loss, the impedance at Tip-Ring
should match the SLIC’s impedance (220R + 820R //
115nF). However, the SLIC’s input impedance is
dependent on the JUNCTOR termination resist ance.
Therefore the JUNCTOR must be terminated with
754Ω.
Figure 3 illustrates a typical connection between two
SLICs through two crosspoint switches. Optimum
return loss occurs when the JUNCTOR is terminated
with 754Ω. Since the JUNCTOR input/output
impedances is 604Ω and the crosspoint switch
resistances are 75Ω + 75Ω, this configuration gives
optimum return loss as shown in Figure 4.
Hybrid
The 2-2 wire hybrid circuit converts the incoming
balanced signal at Tip and Ring of the telephone line
into a ground referenced output signal at JUNC of
the SLIC, and converts the ground referenced input
signal at JUNC of the SLIC into the non-balanced
output signal at Tip-Ring of the telephone line.
Mute
A logic low at the MUTE input results in muted
signals coming from Tip and Ring to the JUNC
terminal while allowing signals from the JUNC
terminal to Tip and Ring to be transmitted.
Overvoltage Protection
The MH88520-1 is protected from short term (1ms)
(+250V) between Tip and Ring, Tip and Ground, and
Ring and Ground. However, additional protection
circuitry may be needed depending upon the
requirements which must be met for the final
equipment.
Loop Detection
The loop detection circuit determines whether a low
enough path is across Tip and Ring to be recognised
as an off-hook condition. (Threshold impedance =
5.4kΩ with no adjustment). This threshold level can
be adjusted by the use of external resistors as
shown in Figure 6. When an off-hook condition
occurs the SHK
low level. These outputs also toggle during incoming
dial pulses.
and LED outputs toggle to a logic
TIP
RING
TIP
RING
1
TIP
3
RING
MH88520-1
16
JUNC
75Ω
CROSSPOINT
SWITCH
SLIC 1
MH88520-1
1
TIP
8
RING
JUNC
16
SLIC 2
75Ω
CROSSPOINT
SWITCH
Figure 3 - SLIC Crosspoi nt S witc h Connecti on
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Page 4
MH88520-1Preliminary Information
Ringing
The relay drive circuit switches ringing onto Ring
Feed (Fig. 7). The diode is present to suppress
voltage transients during relay switching caused by
the inductive coils of the relay. Ringing voltage
included ac ringing (90V
typically) and DC line
RMS
feed voltage (-24V typically).
Line Feed/Ring Feed Circuit
The line feed circuit provides loop current and the
ability to apply ringing onto Tip and Ring. The
impedance from Ring Feed to GND is 600Ω dc
(although for ac it is optimised for a German complex
impedance) which gives the loop current as:
Voltage at Ring Feed pinAmps
Telephone Impedan ce + 600
The positive supply for the line feed circuit is VDD
though the loop current is determined from Ring
Feed and GND.
Line Impedance
The MH88520-1’s Tip-Ring (Zin) impedance is fixed
at the Germ an co mp l ex i mp e dan ce . Fo r correct SLIC
impedance, JUNC must be appropriately terminated.
See AC Electrical Characteristics.
Transmit and Rece ive Ga in
Transmit Gain (JUNC to Tip-Ring) and Receive Gain
(Tip-Ring to JUNC) are fixed (See AC Electrical
Characteristics). For correct gain, the SLIC input
impedance must match theline impedance and
JUNC must be appropriately terminated.
Digital Applications
The 2-wire junctor output can be converted to a
4-wire circuit using the MH88524 (2-4 wire
converte r). This 4 wire circuit can be interfaced to a
filter/codec to use in digital voice switched systems.
Alternatively the MH88600/MH88612, digital ONS
SLIC can be us ed.
TYPICAL
RETURN
LOSS
(dB)
10
20
30
40
50
60
550
600650
LOAD IMPEDANCE ON JUNCTOR (Ω)
700750
800
850900
Figure 4 - Return Loss VS Junctor Lo ad I mped ance
950
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Page 5
Preliminary InformationMH88520-1
Absolute Maximum Ratings†
ParameterSymbolMinMaxUnits
1Voltage Supplies
Referenced to GND
2Clamp Diode Breakdown Vo ltage-V
to RGN DV
Ref
3Operating TemperatureT
4Storage Temperatu reT
5Power DissipationP
† Exceeding these values ma y cause perm anen t dama ge. Functi onal operati on und er these cond ition s is not implied.
V
V
V
DD
EE
Bat
RLY
AMB
S
D
-0.3+15V
-150.3V
-350.3V
+32V
0+70°C
-55+125°C
AC Electrical Characteristics†
Voltages are with respect to ground (VSS), TA = 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
Test conditions unless noted, V
CharacteristicsSymMinTyp
1Junctor to Differential Out put
(tip-ring) Gain
2Differe ntia l; Input (tip-ring) to
Junctor Gain
3On/Off Hook Detection Threshold
4Transhybrid Loss30dBNotes 1,2
=5V, VEE=-5V, V
DD
Loop CurrentI
Bat
=-24V).
Thresh
‡
MaxUnitsTest Conditions
-7.00dB1kHz, 0.5V source on
pin 16. Note 2
0.0dB1kHz, 0.5V
Applied on pins 1&3
Note 1, 2
8.01012mANote 1
4
Watt
Source
5Pas sband Frequency Response±1.0
dBNotes 1,2
200Hz - 3400Hz
6Power Supp ly V
Rejection Ratio V
(@ Junctor) V
BAT
DD
EE
7Common Mode Rejection Ratio
(Tip and Ring to Junctor)
8Longi tud inal Balance4650dB
9Junctor Out put ImpedanceZ
10Return Loss at Tip, Ring1830dB
11Max. Signal Level3dB
12Max. Ringing Voltage105V
13Max. Ringing Frequency2560Ηz
14Idle Channel Noise
at T-R
at Junctor
15Mute Attenuat ion30dB
† Exceeding these values ma y cause perm anen t dama ge. Functi onal operati on und er these cond ition s is not implied.
‡ Typical figures are at 25°C with nominal+
Note 1: 754Ω connected between JUNCTOR (pin 16) and 0V.
Note 2: German Impedance connected betwe en TIP (A) (pin 1) and RING (B) (pin 3).
5V supplies and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing.