Datasheet MGW21N60ED Datasheet (MOTOROLA)

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
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
  
   
N–Channel Enhancement–Mode Silicon Gate
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by MGW21N60ED/D

This Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) is co–packaged with a soft recovery ultra–fast rectifier and uses an advanced termination scheme to provide an enhanced and reliable high voltage–blocking capability. Its new 600V IGBT technology is specifically suited for applications requiring both a high tempera­ture short circuit capability and a low V
. It also provides fast
CE(on)
switching characteristics and results in efficient operation at high
IGBT IN TO–247
21 A @ 90°C 31 A @ 25°C
600 VOL TS
SHORT CIRCUIT RATED
ON–VOLTAGE
frequencies. Co–packaged IGBTs save space, reduce assembly time and cost. This new E–series introduces an energy efficient, ESD protected, and rugged short circuit device.
Industry Standard TO–247 Package
High Speed: E
= 65 mJ/A typical at 125°C
off
C
High Voltage Short Circuit Capability – 10 ms minimum at
125°C, 400 V
Low On–Voltage — 2.1 V typical at 20 A, 125°C
Soft Recovery Free Wheeling Diode is included in the Package
Robust High Voltage Termination
G
G
C
E
ESD Protection Gate–Emitter Zener Diodes
E
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Collector–Emitter Voltage V Collector–Gate Voltage (RGE = 1.0 M) V Gate–Emitter Voltage — Continuous V Collector Current — Continuous @ TC = 25°C
Collector Current — Continuous @ TC = 90°C Collector Current — Repetitive Pulsed Current (1)
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, T Short Circuit Withstand Time
(VCC = 400 Vdc, VGE = 15 Vdc, TJ = 125°C, RG = 20 ) Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case – IGBT
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Diode Thermal Resistance — Junction to Ambient
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 1/8 from case for 5 seconds T Mounting Torque, 6–32 or M3 screw
(1) Pulse width is limited by maximum junction temperature. Repetitive rating.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Designer’s is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
(TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Rating Symbol Value Unit
CES
CGR
I
C25
I
C90
I
CM P
t
R
θJC
R
θJC
R
θJA
GE
D
stg
sc
L
CASE 340K–01
STYLE 4
TO–247 AE
600 Vdc 600 Vdc
±20 Vdc
31 21 42
142
1.14
–55 to 150 °C
10
0.88
1.4 45
260 °C
10 lbfSin (1.13 NSm)
Adc
Apk
Watts
W/°C
m
s
°C/W
Motorola IGBT Device Data
Motorola, Inc. 1997
1
Page 2
MGW21N60ED
)
f = 1.0 MHz)
)
R
G
)
R
G
T
J
125 C)
)
V
GE
Vdc)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector–to–Emitter Breakdown Voltage
(VGE = 0 Vdc, IC = 25 µAdc)
T emperature Coef ficient (Positive) Emitter–to–Collector Breakdown Voltage (VGE = 0 Vdc, IEC = 100 mAdc) BV Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
(VCE = 600 Vdc, VGE = 0 Vdc)
(VCE = 600 Vdc, VGE = 0 Vdc, TJ = 125°C) Gate–Body Leakage Current (VGE = ± 20 Vdc, VCE = 0 Vdc) I
ON CHARACTERISTICS (1)
Collector–to–Emitter On–State Voltage
(VGE = 15 Vdc, IC = 10 Adc)
(VGE = 15 Vdc, IC = 10 Adc, TJ = 125°C)
(VGE = 15 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc) Gate Threshold Voltage
(VCE = VGE, IC = 1.0 mAdc)
Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Negative) Forward Transconductance (VCE = 10 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc) g
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Input Capacitance Output Capacitance
Transfer Capacitance
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (1)
Turn–On Delay Time Rise Time Turn–Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn–Off Switching Loss Turn–On Switching Loss E Total Switching Loss E Turn–On Delay Time Rise Time Turn–Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn–Off Switching Loss Turn–On Switching Loss E Total Switching Loss E Gate Charge
DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
Diode Forward Voltage Drop
(IEC = 10 Adc)
(IEC = 10 Adc, TJ = 125°C)
(IEC = 17 Adc)
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 µs, Duty Cycle 2%. (continued)
(T
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
J
Characteristic
(VCE = 25 Vdc, VGE = 0 Vdc,
(VCC = 360 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc,
VGE = 15 Vdc, L = 300 mH,
Energy losses include “tail”
(VCC = 360 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc,
VGE = 15 Vdc, L = 300 mH,
Energy losses include “tail”
(VCC = 360 Vdc, IC = 20 Adc,
f = 1.0 MHz
R
= 20
= 20
R
= 20 T = 125°C
= 20 Ω,
V
= 15 Vdc
= 15
=
Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
V
(BR)CES
ECS
I
CES
GES
V
CE(on)
V
GE(th)
fe
C
ies
C
oes
C
res
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
E
off on
ts
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
E
off on
ts
Q
T
Q
1
Q
2
V
FEC
600
15 Vdc
— —
50 µAdc
— — —
4.0 —
8.6 Mhos
1605 pF — 146 — — 23
29 ns — 60 — — 238 — — 140 — — 0.8 1.15 mJ — 0.6 — — 1.4 — — 28 ns — 62 — — 338 — — 220 — — 1.3 mJ — 0.8 — — 2.1 — — 86 nC — 18 — — 39
— —
1.7
870
— —
1.7
1.5
2.2
6.0 10
1.6
1.3
2.0
— —
10
200
2.1 —
2.5
8.0 —
1.9 —
2.3
mV/°C
µAdc
mV/°C
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
2
Motorola IGBT Device Data
Page 3
MGW21N60ED
(
F
,
R
,
(
F
,
R
,
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS — continued (T
Characteristic
DIODE CHARACTERISTICS — continued
Reverse Recovery Time
(IF = 20 Adc, VR = 360 Vdc,
dIF/dt = 200 A/µs)
Reverse Recovery Stored Charge Q Reverse Recovery Time
(IF = 20 Adc, VR = 360 Vdc,
dIF/dt = 200 A/µs, TJ = 125°C)
Reverse Recovery Stored Charge Q
INTERNAL PACKAGE INDUCTANCE
Internal Emitter Inductance
(Measured from the emitter lead 0.25 from package to emitter bond pad)
60
TJ = 25°C
40
17.5 V
20 V
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
J
15 V
12.5 V
60
40
Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
t
rr
t
a
t
b
RR
t
rr
t
a
t
b
RR
L
E
TJ = 125°C
94 — — 32 — — 62 — — 0.16 µC — 145 — — 50 — — 95 — — 0.75 µC
13
17.5 V
20 V
15 V
ns
ns
nH
12.5 V
20
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)I
C
I
0
60
50
40
30
20
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10
C
0
VGE = 10 V
24 246
VCE, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOL TS)
20
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
C
I
60
0
VCE, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOL TS)
VGE = 10 V
Figure 1. Output Characteristics Figure 2. Output Characteristics
2.3
VCE = 100 V 5
m
s PULSE WIDTH
TJ = 125°C
25°C
7911 25 50 10075 125 150
VGE, GATE–T O–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
13 175
, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOL TS)
CE
V
2.1
1.9
1.7
1.5
VGE = 15 V 80
m
s PULSE WIDTH
–25–50
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
015
IC = 20 A
15 A
10 A
°
C)
80
Figure 3. Transfer Characteristics Figure 4. Collector–T o–Emitter Saturation
V oltage versus Junction Temperature
Motorola IGBT Device Data
3
Page 4
MGW21N60ED
4000
3200
TJ = 25°C VGE = 0 V
20
16
QT
2400
1600
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
, TOT AL ENERGY LOSSES (mJ)
TS
E
800
0
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
C
res
TJ = 125°C VDD = 360 V VGE = 15 V
C
ies
C
oes
5100
V
, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOL TS)
CE
15 2520 12575
, GATE–T O–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
GE
V
12
8
4
0
Q2Q1
250
50
QG, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC)
TJ = 25°C VCC = 300 V IC = 20 A
Figure 5. Capacitance Variation Figure 6. Gate–T o–Emitter Voltage versus
T otal Charge
2.5
IC = 20 A
15 A
10 A
, TOT AL ENERGY LOSSES (mJ)E
TS
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
VCC = 360 V VGE = 15 V RG = 20
W
IC = 20 A
100
15 A
10 A
0
510 5030 4020
TJ = 125°C
2.0 VCC = 360 V VGE = 15 V
1.6
RG = 20
1.2
0.8
, TOT AL ENERGY LOSSES (mJ)E
0.4
TS
0
0
RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 7. T otal Energy Losses versus
Gate Resistance
W
, TURN–OFF ENERGY LOSSES (mJ)
off
E
5
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10 200
15
Figure 9. T otal Energy Losses versus
Collector Current
–25 0 25
–50
Figure 8. T otal Energy Losses versus
Junction T emperature
1.5 IC = 20 A
1.3
1.1
15 A
0.9
0.7
0.5
10 A
15 25 35
RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
Figure 10. T urn–Off Losses versus
Gate Resistance
50 75 100 125
TJ = 125°C VDD = 360 V VGE = 15 V
455
4
Motorola IGBT Device Data
Page 5
1.6
1.2
VCC = 360 V VGE = 15 V RG = 20
W
IC = 20 A
15 A
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
TJ = 125°C VCC = 360 V VGE = 15 V RG = 20
W
MGW21N60ED
0.8
0.4
, TURN–OFF ENERGY LOSSES (mJ)E
off
100
10
CURRENT (AMPS)
, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD
F
I
0
–25 0 25
1
0.5
50 75 100 125
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 11. Turn–Off Losses versus
Junction T emperature
TJ = 125°C
25°C
1.0 2.0 2.5
V
, EMITTER–TO–COLLECTOR VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
FEC
1.5
10 A
0.6
0.4
, TURN–OFF ENERGY LOSSES (mJ)E
0.2
off
0
150–50
5
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10 200
15
Figure 12. T urn–Off Losses versus
Collector Current
100
10
TJ = 125°C
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
C
I
1
RGE = 20 VGE = 15 V
1
VCE, COLLECTOR–TO–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOL TS)
W
10 100 1000
Figure 13. Forward Characteristics
versus Current
Figure 14. Reverse Biased Safe
Operating Area
Motorola IGBT Device Data
5
Page 6
MGW21N60ED
P ACKAGE DIMENSIONS
–Q–
0.25 (0.010)MTB
A
K
0.25 (0.010)MYQ
M
P
U
F
D
S
–B–
123
G
–T–
E
C
4
L
R
–Y–
V
H
J
CASE 340K–01
ISSUE A
NOTES:
DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 19.7 20.3 0.776 0.799 B 15.3 15.9 0.602 0.626 C 4.7 5.3 0.185 0.209 D 1.0 1.4 0.039 0.055 E 1.27 REF 0.050 REF F 2.0 2.4 0.079 0.094 G 5.5 BSC 0.216 BSC H 2.2 2.6 0.087 0.102 J 0.4 0.8 0.016 0.031 K 14.2 14.8 0.559 0.583 L 5.5 NOM 0.217 NOM P 3.7 4.3 0.146 0.169 Q 3.55 3.65 0.140 0.144 R 5.0 NOM 0.197 NOM U 5.5 BSC 0.217 BSC V 3.0 3.4 0.118 0.134
STYLE 4:
PIN 1. GATE
2. COLLECTOR
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
INCHESMILLIMETERS
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “T ypical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
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Motorola IGBT Device Data
MGW21N60ED/D
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