Datasheet MDC3105LT1 Datasheet (Motorola)

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1
Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
 
  
Optimized to Switch 3 V to 5 V Relays from a 5 V Rail
Compatible with “TX’’ and “TQ’’ Series Telecom Relays Rated up to
300 mW at 3 V to 5 V
Features Low Input Drive Current
to Supply
Guaranteed Off State with No Input Connection
Supports Large Systems with Minimal Off–State Leakage
ESD Resistant in Accordance with the 2000 V Human Body Model
Provides a Robust Driver Interface Between Relay Coil and Sensitive
Logic Circuits
Applications include:
Telecom Line Cards and Telephony
Industrial Controls
Security Systems
Appliances and White Goods
Automated Test Equipment
Automotive Controls
This device is intended to replace an array of three to six discrete components with an integrated SMT part. It is available in a SOT–23 package. It can be used to switch other 3 to 5 Vdc Inductive Loads such as solenoids and small DC motors.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Power Supply Voltage V
CC
6.0 Vdc
Recommended Operating Supply Voltage V
CC
2.0–5.5 Vdc
Input Voltage V
in(fwd)
6.0 Vdc
Reverse Input Voltage V
in(rev)
–0.5 Vdc
Output Sink Current Continuous I
O
300 mA
Junction Temperature T
J
150 °C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range T
A
–40 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range T
stg
–65 to +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Total Device Dissipation
(1)
Derate above 25°C
P
D
225 mW
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient R
q
JA
556 °C/W
1. FR–5 PCB of 1 x 0.75 x 0.062, TA = 25°C Thermal Clad is a trademark of the Bergquist Company.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value. This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Order this document
by MDC3105LT1/D
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SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
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Motorola Preferred Device
RELAY/SOLENOID DRIVER
SILICON MONOLITHIC
CIRCUIT BLOCK
CASE 318–08, STYLE 6
SOT–23 (TO–236AB)
1
2
3
INTERNAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
V
out
(3)
V
in
(1)
1.0 k
33 k
6.8 V
GND (2)
Motorola, Inc. 1996
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MDC3105LT1
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Output Zener Breakdown Voltage
(@ IT = 10 mA Pulse)
V
(BRout)
V
(–BRout)
6.4 —
6.8
–0.7
7.2 —
V
Output Leakage Current @ 0 Input Voltage
(V
out
= 5.5 Vdc, Vin = O.C., TA = 25°C)
(V
out
= 5.5 Vdc, Vin = O.C., TA = 85°C)
I
OO
— —
— —
5.0
30
µA
ON CHARACTERISTICS
Input Bias Current @ Vin = 4.0 Vdc
(IO = 250 mA, V
out
= 0.4 Vdc, TA = –40°C)
(correlated to a measurement @ 25°C)
I
in
2.5
mAdc
Output Saturation Voltage
(IO = 250 mA, Vin = 4.0 Vdc, TA = –40°C) (correlated to a measurement @ 25°C)
0.2 0.4
Vdc
Output Sink Current Continuous
(TA = –40°C, VCE = 0.4 Vdc, Vin = 4.0 Vdc ) (correlated to a measurement @ 25°C)
I
C(on)
250
mA
TYPICAL APPLICATION–DEPENDENT SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol V
CC
Min Typ Max Units
Propagation Delay Times:
High to Low Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04) Low to High Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04)
High to Low Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04) Low to High Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04)
High to Low Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04) Low to High Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04)
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
— —
— —
— —
55
430
85
315
55
2385
— —
— —
— —
ns
Transition Times:
Fall Time; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04) Rise Time; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04)
Fall Time; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04) Rise Time; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04)
Fall Time; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04) Rise Time; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04)
t
f
t
r
t
f
t
r
t
f
t
r
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
— —
— —
— —
45
160
70
195
45
2400
— —
— —
— —
ns
Input Slew Rate
(1)
V/t in 5.5 TBD V/ms
1. Minimum input slew rate must be followed to avoid overdissipating the device.
Figure 1. Switching Waveforms
V
out
GND
V
in
GND V
Z
V
CC
V
CC
t
THL
t
TLH
t
f
t
r
t
PLH
t
PHL
90%
50%
10%
90%
50%
10%
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MDC3105LT1
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
Figure 2. A 3.0–V, 200–mW Dual Coil Latching Relay Application
with 5.0 V–HCMOS Interface
Figure 3. A 3.0–V, 200–mW Dual Coil Latching Relay Application
with 3.0 V–HCMOS Interface
+4.5 ≤ VCC ≤ +5.5 Vdc
+
V
out
(3)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
+
AROMAT
TX2–L2–3 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
V
out
(3)
Vin (1)
GND (2)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
1 k
33 k
6.8 V 33 k
6.8 V
1 k
MDC3105LT1 MDC3105LT1
+4.5 ≤ VCC ≤ +5.5 Vdc
+
V
out
(3)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
+
AROMAT
TX2–L2–3 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
V
out
(3)
Vin (1)
GND (2)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
1 k
33 k
6.8 V 33 k
6.8 V
1 k
MDC3105LT1 MDC3105LT1
+3.0 ≤ VDD ≤ +3.75 Vdc
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MDC3105LT1
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
Figure 4. A 3.0–V, 200–mW Dual Coil Latching Relay Application
with TTL Interface
Figure 5. Typical 5.0 V, 140 mW Coil Dual Relay Application
+4.5 TO +5.5 Vdc
+
V
out
(3)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
+
AROMAT
TX2–5 V
AROMAT
TX2–5 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
R1 R2
Max Continuous Current Calculation
R1 = R2 = 178 Nominal @ TA = 25°C Assuming ±10% Make Tolerance,
R1 = R2 = (178 ) (0.9) = 160 Min @ TA = 25°C TC for Annealed Copper Wire is 0.4%/°C
N
R1 = R2 = (160 ) [1+(0.004) (–40°–25°)] = 118
Min @ –40°C R1 in Parallel with R2 = 59 Min @ –40°C
Io+
5.5 V Max – 0.4 V 59WMin
+
86 mA Max
86 mA 300 mA Max Io spec.
+4.5 ≤ VCC ≤ +5.5 Vdc
+
V
out
(3)
74LS04
+
AROMAT
TX2–L2–3 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
V
out
(3)
Vin (1)
GND (2)
74LS04
1 k
33 k
6.8 V 33 k
6.8 V
1 k
MDC3105LT1 MDC3105LT1
BAL99LT1 BAL99LT1
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS
(Circuit of Figure 5)
Figure 6. 20 Hz Square Wave Input
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
4.5
3.5
2.5
1.5
500M
V
in
(VOLTS)
Figure 7. 20 Hz Square Wave Response
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
225
175
125
75
25
I
C
(mA)
Figure 8. 20 Hz Square Wave Response
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
9
7
5
3
1
Figure 9. 20 Hz Square Wave Response
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
172
132
92
52
12
I
Z
(mA)
V
out
(VOLTS)
Figure 10. Pulsed Current Gain
10 100 1000
Io, OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
600
500
400
300
200
Figure 11. Collector Saturation Region
1E–5
INPUT CURRENT
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
h
FE
100
0
1
Vo = 1.0 V Vo = 0.25 V
TJ = 125
°
C
TJ = 85°C
TJ = 25°C
TJ = –40°C
0
1E–4 1E–3 1E–2
TJ = 25°C
IC = 350 mA
250175
12550101
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
INFORMATION FOR USING THE SOT–23 SURFACE MOUNT PACKAGE
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT FOR SURFACE MOUNTED APPLICATIONS
Surface mount board layout is a critical portion of the total design. The footprint for the semiconductor packages must be the correct size to insure proper solder connection
interface between the board and the package. With the correct pad g eometry, the packages will self align when subjected to a solder reflow process.
0.037
0.95
0.037
0.95
0.079
2.0
0.035
0.9
0.031
0.8
SOT–23 POWER DISSIPATION
The power dissipation of the SOT–23 is a function of the pad size. This can vary from t he minimum pad size for soldering to a pad size given for maximum power dissipation. Power dissipation for a surface mount device is determined by T
J(max)
, the maximum rated junction temperature of the
die, R
θJA
, the thermal resistance from the device junction to ambient, and t he operating temperature, TA. Using the values provided on the data sheet for the SOT–23 package, PD can be calculated as follows:
The values for the equation are found in the maximum ratings table on the data sheet. Substituting these values into the equation for an ambient temperature TA of 25°C, one can calculate the power dissipation of the device which in this case is 225 milliwatts.
The 556°C/W for the SOT–23 package assumes the use of the recommended footprint on a glass epoxy printed circuit board to achieve a power dissipation of 225 milliwatts. There are other alternatives to achieving higher power dissipation from the SOT–23 package. Another alternative would be to use a ceramic substrate or an aluminum core board such as Thermal Clad. Using a board material such as Thermal Clad, an aluminum core board, the power dissipation can be doubled using the same footprint.
SOLDERING PRECAUTIONS
The melting temperature of solder is higher than the rated temperature of the device. When the entire device is heated to a high temperature, failure to complete soldering within a short time could result in device failure. Therefore, the following items should always be observed in order to minimize the thermal stress to which the devices are subjected.
Always preheat the device.
The delta temperature between the preheat and soldering
should be 100°C or less.*
When preheating and soldering, the temperature of the
leads and the case must not exceed the maximum temperature ratings as shown on the data sheet. When using infrared heating with the reflow soldering method, the difference shall be a maximum of 10°C.
The soldering temperature and time shall not exceed
260°C for more than 10 seconds.
When shifting from preheating to soldering, the maximum
temperature gradient shall be 5°C or less.
After soldering has been completed, the device should be
allowed to cool naturally for at least three minutes. Gradual cooling should be used as the use of forced cooling will increase the temperature gradient and result in latent failure due to mechanical stress.
Mechanical stress or shock should not be applied during
cooling.
* Soldering a device without preheating can cause excessive thermal shock and stress which can result in damage to the device.
PD =
PD =
T
150°C – 25°C
556°C/W
J(max)
R
θJA
– T
A
= 225 milliwatts
inches
mm
SOT–23
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
CASE 318–08
ISSUE AE
D
J
K
L
A
C
B
S
H
GV
3
1
2
DIMAMIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERS
0.1102 0.1197 2.80 3.04
INCHES
B 0.0472 0.0551 1.20 1.40 C 0.0350 0.0440 0.89 1.11 D 0.0150 0.0200 0.37 0.50 G 0.0701 0.0807 1.78 2.04 H 0.0005 0.0040 0.013 0.100 J 0.0034 0.0070 0.085 0.177 K 0.0140 0.0285 0.35 0.69 L 0.0350 0.0401 0.89 1.02 S 0.0830 0.1039 2.10 2.64 V 0.0177 0.0236 0.45 0.60
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. MAXIUMUM LEAD THICKNESS INCLUDES LEAD FINISH THICKNESS. MINIMUM LEAD THICKNESS IS THE MINIMUM THICKNESS OF BASE MATERIAL.
STYLE 6:
PIN 1. BASE
2. EMITTER
3. COLLECTOR
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Motorola Small–Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability , including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including “T ypicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
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MDC3105LT1/D
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