Page 1
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/LM2901/MC
3302
Quad voltage comparator
Product specification 1995 Nov 27
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
IC11 Data Handbook
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A
/LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2
1995 Nov 27 853-0930 16050
DESCRIPTION
The LM139 series consists of four independent precision voltage
comparators, with an offset voltage specification as low as 2.0mV
max for each comparator, which were designed specifically to
operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages.
Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low
power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the
power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique
characteristic in that the input common–mode voltage range
includes ground, even though they are operated from a single power
supply voltage.
The LM139 series was designed to directly interface with TTL and
CMOS. When operated from both plus and minus power supplies,
the LM139 series will directly interface with MOS logic where their
low power drain is a distinct advantage over standard comparators.
FEA TURES
•Wide single supply voltage range 2.0V
DC
to 36VDC or dual
supplies ±1.0V
DC
to ±18V
DC
•Very low supply current drain (0.8mA) independent of supply
voltage (1.0mW/comparator at 5.0V
DC
)
•Low input biasing current 25nA
•Low input offset current ±5nA and offset voltage
•Input common–mode voltage range includes ground
•Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage
•Low output 250mV at 4mA saturation voltage
•Output voltage compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS
logic systems
APPLICATIONS
•A/D converters
•Wide range VCO
•MOS clock generator
•High voltage logic gate
•Multivibrators
PIN CONFIGURATION
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
14
13
12
11
10
9
OUTPUT 2
OUTPUT 1
V+
INPUT 1 –
INPUT 1 +
OUTPUT 3
TOP VIEW
D, F, N Packages
INPUT 1 –
INPUT 1 +
OUTPUT 4
GND
INPUT 4 –
INPUT 3 +
INPUT 3 –
INPUT 4 +
1
23
4
SL00070
Figure 1. Pin Configuration
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
V
+
100µA3.5µA 3.5µA 100µA
Q1
Q2 Q3
Q4
Q8
Q7
Q6Q5
– INPUT
OUTPUT
+
INPUT
(1 Comparator Only)
SL00071
Figure 2. Equivalent Circuit
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE DWG #
14–Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (Cerdip) –55 to +125°C LM139F 0581B
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25°C to +85°C LM239AN SOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25°C to +85°C LM239N SOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –25°C to +85°C LM239D SOT108-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40°C to +125°C LM2901N SOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40°C to +125°C LM2901D SOT108-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 to +70°C LM339AN SOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 0 to +70°C LM339D SOT108-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 to +70°C LM339N SOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40°C to +85°C MC3302D SOT108-1
14–Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (Cerdip) –40°C to +85°C MC3302F 0581B
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40°C to +85°C MC3302N SOT27-1
14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –55 to +125°C LM139N SOT27-1
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
1995 Nov 27
3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNIT
V
CC
VCC supply voltage 36 or ±18 V
DC
V
DIFF
Differential input voltage 36 V
DC
V
IN
Input voltage –0.3 to +36 V
DC
P
D
Maximum power dissipation,
T
A
=25°C (still–air)
1
F package 1190 mW
N package 1420 mW
D package 1040 mW
Output short–circuit to ground
2
Continuous
I
IN
Input current (VIN<–0.3VDC)
3
50 mA
T
A
Operating temperature range
LM139 –55 to +125 °C
LM239/239A –25 to +85 °C
LM339/339A 0 to +70 °C
LM2901 –40 to +125 °C
MC3302 –40 to +85 °C
T
STG
Storage temperature range –65 to +150 °C
T
SOLD
Lead soldering temperature (10sec max) 300 °C
NOTES:
1.
Derate above 25°C, at the following rates:
F Package at 9.5mW/°C
N Package at 11.4mW/° C
D Package at 8.3mW/°C
2. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately
20mA independent of the magnitude of V+.
3. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector–base junction of the
input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral
NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+ voltage
level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states
will reestablish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than –0.3V
DC
.
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
1995 Nov 27
4
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C;; LM2901: –40°C ≤ T
A
≤ 125°C,
MC3302: –40°C ≤ T
A
≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
LM239A/339A
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Min Typ Max
UNIT
V
OS
Input offset voltage
2
TA=25°C
Over temp.
±1.0 ±2.0
±4.0
mV
mV
V
CM
Input common–mode voltage
range
3
TA=25°C
Over temp.
0
0
V+–1.5
V+–2.0
V
V
IDR
Differential input voltage
1
Keep all
V
IN
s
≥0V
DC
(or V– if need)
V+ V
I
BIAS
Input bias current
4
I
IN(+)
or I
IN(–)
with output in
linear range
T
A
=25°C
Over temp.
25 250
400
nA
nA
I
IN(+)–IIN(–)
I
OS
Input offset current TA=25°C ±5.0 ±50 nA
Over temp. ±150 nA
I
OL
Output sink current
V
IN(–)
≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0,
V
O
≤1.5VDC,
T
A
=25°C
6.0 16 mA
V
IN(+)
≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0
Output leakage current VO=5VDC, TA=25°C 0.1 nA
VO=30VDC, over temp. 1.0 µA
I
CC
Supply current
RL=∞
on comparators,
T
A
=25°C
V+=30V
0.8 2.0 mA
A
V
Voltage gain
RL≥15kΩ,
V+=15V
DC
50 200 V/mV
V
OL
Saturation voltage
V
IN(–)
≥1VDC, V
IN(+)
=0,
I
SINK
≤4mA
T
A
=25°C
Over temp.
250 400
700
mV
mV
t
LSR
Large–signal response time
VIN=TTL logic swing, V
REF
=1.4VDC, VRL=5VDC,
R
L
=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C
300 ns
t
R
Response time
5
VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ,
T
A
=25°C
1.3 µs
See notes at the end of the Electrical Characteristics.
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
1995 Nov 27
5
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C; LM2901: –40°C ≤ T
A
≤ 125°C,
MC3302: –40°C ≤ T
A
≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
LM139 LM239/339
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
UNIT
V
OS
Input offset voltage
2
TA=25°C
Over temp.
±2.0 ±5.0
±9.0
±2.0 ±5.0
±9.0
mV
mV
V
CM
Input common–mode voltage
range
3
TA=25°C
Over temp.
0
0
V+–1.5
V+–2.000
V+–1.5
V+–2.0
V
V
IDR
Differential input voltage
1
Keep all
V
IN
s
≥0V
DC
(or V– if need)
V+ V+ V
I
BIAS
Input bias current
4
I
IN(+)
or I
IN(–)
with output in
linear range
T
A
=25°C
Over temp.
25 100
300
25 250
400
nA
nA
I
IN(+)–IIN(–)
I
OS
Input offset current TA=25°C ±3.0 ±25 ±5.0 ±50 nA
Over temp. ±100 ±150 nA
I
OL
Output sink current
V
IN(–)
≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0,
V
O
≤1.5VDC,
T
A
=25°C
6.0 16 6.0 16 mA
V
IN(+)
≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0
VO=5VDC,
Output leakage current TA=25°C 0.1 0.1 nA
VO=30VDC,
over temp. 1.0 1.0 µA
I
CC
Supply current
RL=∞
on comparators,
T
A
=25°C
V+=30V
0.8 2.0
0.8 2.0 mA
A
V
Voltage gain
RL≥15kΩ,
V+=15V
DC
50 200 50 200 V/mV
V
OL
Saturation voltage
V
IN(–)
≥1VDC, V
IN(+)
=0,
I
SINK
≤4mA
T
A
=25°C
Over temp.
250 400
700
250 400
700
mV
mV
t
LSR
Large–signal response time
VIN=TTL logic swing, V
REF
=1.4VDC,
V
RL
=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C
300 300 ns
t
R
Response time
5
VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ,
T
A
=25°C
1.3 1.3 µs
See notes on following page.
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
1995 Nov 27
6
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C; LM2901: –40°C ≤ T
A
≤ 125°C,
MC3302: –40°C ≤ T
A
≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
LM2901 MC3302
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
UNIT
V
OS
Input offset voltage
2
TA=25°C
Over temp.
±2.0±9±7.0
±15
±3.0 ±20
±40
mV
mV
V
CM
Input common–mode voltage
range
3
TA=25°C
Over temp.
0
0
V+–1.5
V+–2.000
V+–1.5
V+–2.0
V
V
IDR
Differential input voltage
1
Keep all
V
IN
s
≥0V
DC
(or V– if need)
V+ V+ V
I
BIAS
Input bias current
4
I
IN(+)
or I
IN(–)
with output in
linear range
T
A
=25°C
Over temp.
25
200
250
500
25 500
1000
nA
nA
I
IN(+)–IIN(–)
I
OS
Input offset current TA=25°C ±5 ±50 ±5 ±100 nA
Over temp. ±50 ±200 ±300 nA
I
OL
Output sink current
V
IN(–)
≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0,
V
O
≤1.5VDC,
T
A
=25°C
6.0 16 6 16
mA
V
IN(+)
≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0
VO=5VDC,
Output leakage current TA=25°C 0.1 0.1 nA
VO=30VDC,
over temp. 1.0 1.0 µA
RL=∞ on all comparators, .8 1.8 mA
I
CC
Supply current TA=25°C 0.8 2.0
RL=∞ on all comparators, V+=30V 1.0 2.5 mA
A
V
Voltage gain
RL≥15kΩ,
V+=15V
DC
25 100 2 100 V/mV
V
OL
Saturation voltage
V
IN(–)
≥1VDC, V
IN(+)
=0,
I
SINK
≤4mA
T
A
=25°C
Over temp.
400
400
700
150 400
700
mV
mV
t
LSR
Large–signal response time
VIN=TTL logic swing, V
REF
=1.4VDC,
V
RL
=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C
300 300 ns
t
R
Response time
5
VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ,
T
A
=25°C
1.3 1.3 µs
NOTES:
1. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level by 17V . As long as the other voltage remains within the
common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than –0.3V
DC
(or
0.3V
DC
below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used).
2. At output switch point, V
O
≈ 1.4VDC, RS=0Ω with V+ from 5VDC to 30VDC; and over the full input common–mode range (0VDC to
V+ – 1.5V
DC
). Inputs of unused comparators should be grounded.
3. The input common–mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V . The upper end of
the common–mode voltage range is V+ – 1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to 30V
DC
without damage.
4. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of
the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.
5. The response time specified is for a 100mV input step with a 5mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals, 300ns can be obtained (see typical
performance characteristics section).
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
1995 Nov 27
7
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
100kΩ
500pF
10
0.1µF
20kΩ
50kΩ
20kΩ
V
+
/2
V
+
30kΩ
5.1kΩ
700kΩ
V – /2
–
+
+ VC
FREQUENCY
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
INPUT
3.0kΩ
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2
–
+
–
+
+
V
REF
HI
+
V
IN
2R
S
R
S
2R
S
+
V (12VDC)
10KΩ
LAMP
2N2222
+
–
+
–
+
–
+
5V
DC
360
100
100k
+
–
+
5V
DC
360
100
100k
+
–
+
5V
DC
360
100
100k
+
–
+
5V
DC
360
100
100k
+
V
REF 4
+
V
REF 3
+
V
REF 2
+
V
REF 1
V
O
+
–
V
+
2.0kΩ
V
+
o
V
O
1 – 100kHz
CRYSTAL
200kΩ
200kΩ
100kΩ
0.1µF
Crystal–Controlled Oscillator
Limit Comparator
Two–Decade High–Frequency VCO
Visible V oltage Indicator
+
–
TTL–to–MOS Logic Converter
NOTES:
V+ = 30V
DC
+ 250m VDC < VC = 50V
DC
700H < fO = 100kHz
NOTE:
Input of unused comparators should be grounded.
1/4LM339
1/4LM339
1/4LM339
+
V
REF
LO
5V
DC
–12V
DC
0.01µF
V
+
+
V
REF
(1.4VDC)
10KΩ
1/4LM339
V
O
–12V
o
SL00072
Figure 3. Equivalent Circuit
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
1995 Nov 27
8
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
INPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
IN
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
O
V
OUT
V
IN
–
+
+
5V
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
010 203040
V+ — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — V
DC
I + — SUPPLY CURRENT — mA
TA -55oC
TA = 0oC
TA = +25oC
TA = 125oC
TA = +70oC
RL = ∝
80
60
40
20
010203040
v + — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — V
DC
I — INPUT CURRENT — nA
NDC
T
A
= –55oC
TA = 0oC
TA = +70oC
TA = +25oC
TA = +125oC
V
IN (CM)
= 0 V
DC
R
IN (CM)
= 10kΩ
OUT OF
SATURATION
TA = +125oC
TA = –55oC
TA – +25
o
10
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100
I
O
— OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
V — SATURATION VOLTAGE (V )
ODC
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
–50
–100
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
TIME — µ sec
INPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
IN
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
O
5mV = INPUT OVERDRIVE
100mV
OVERDRIVE
TA = 25oC
5.1K
V
OUT
V
IN
20mV
–
+
+
5V
INPUT OVERDRIVE = 100mV
20mV
5mV
OVERDRIVE
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
–50
–100
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
TIME — µ sec
TA = 25oC
5.1K
Supply Current Input Current Output Saturation Voltage
Response Time for Various
Input Overdrives —
Negative Transition
Response Time for Various
Input Overdrives —
Positive Transition
SL00073
Figure 4. Typical Performance Characteristics
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation reserve the right to make changes, without notice, in the products,
including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright,
or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes
only. Philips Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing
or modification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICA TIONS
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices,
or systems where malfunction of a Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Product can reasonably be expected
to result in a personal injury. Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation customers using or selling Philips
Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully
indemnify Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design
and supply the best possible product.
Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409
Telephone 800-234-7381
DEFINITIONS
Data Sheet Identification Product Status Definition
Objective Specification
Preliminary Specification
Product Specification
Formative or in Design
Preproduction Product
Full Production
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specifications
may change in any manner without notice.
This data sheet contains Final Specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes
at any time without notice, in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation
register eligible circuits under the Semiconductor Chip Protection Act.
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1995
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Page 10
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Dresser W 9226 4645 60 SVL
X
Communication Products Group
Data Sheet
853-
X
853-
Nov 27, 1995
See description below
All data sheets reflect change from 85°C to 125°C.
LM2901 853-0930 13721 94 Aug 31. . . . . . . . . . .
LM2902 853-0929 13721 94 Aug 31. . . . . . . . . . .
LM2903 853-0932 13721 94 Aug 31. . . . . . . . . . .
LM2904 853-1241 13721 94 Aug 31. . . . . . . . . . .
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