Datasheet MAX4322EUA, MAX4322ESA, MAX4329ESD, MAX4327EUB, MAX4327ESD Datasheet (Maxim)

...
Page 1
General Description
The MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329 family of operational amplifiers combines wide bandwidth and excellent DC accuracy with Rail-to-Rail
®
operation at the inputs and outputs. These devices require only 650µA per amplifier and operate from either a single supply (+2.4V to +6.5V) or dual supplies (±1.2V to ±3.25V). These unity-gain-stable amplifiers are capable of driving 250 loads and have a 5MHz gain-bandwidth product. The MAX4323 and MAX4327 feature a low-power shutdown mode that reduces supply current to 25µA and places the outputs in a high-impedance state.
With their rail-to-rail input common-mode range and output swing, these amplifiers are ideal for low-voltage, single-supply operation. In addition, low offset voltage and high speed make them the ideal signal-condition­ing stages for precision, low-voltage data-acquisition systems. The MAX4322/MAX4323 are available in space-saving SOT23 packages.
________________________Applications
Battery-Powered Instruments
Portable Equipment
Data-Acquisition Systems
Signal Conditioning
Low-Power, Low-Voltage Applications
____________________________Features
SOT23 Packages (MAX4322/MAX4323)
+2.4V to +6.5V Single-Supply Operation
Rail-to-Rail Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
Rail-to-Rail Output Voltage Swing
5MHz Gain-Bandwidth Product
650µA Quiescent Current per Amplifier
700µV Offset Voltage
No Phase Reversal for Overdriven InputsDrive 250Loads
25µA Shutdown Mode (MAX4323/MAX4327)
Unity-Gain Stable for Capacitive Loads
up to 500pF
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23,
Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Typical Operating Circuit
19-1380; Rev 2a; 12/99
PART
MAX4322EUK-T
MAX4322ESA
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP. RANGE
PIN-
PACKAGE
5 SOT23-5
8 SO
Ordering Information
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
TOP
MARK
ACGE
BW
(MHz)
NO. OF
AMPS
MAX4322 5 1
PART
MAX4323 5 1
MAX4329 5 4
PIN-
PACKAGE
5 SOT23-5, 8 µMAX/SO
8 µMAX/SO/ 6 SOT23-6
14 SO
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.
SHUTDOWN
Yes
MAX4326 5 2 8 µMAX/SO
YesMAX4327 5 2
10 µMAX, 14 SO
MAX4323ESA
-40°C to +85°C 8 SO
MAX4323EUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX
MAX4322EUA -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX
MAX4326EUA
-40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX
MAX4326ESA -40°C to +85°C 8 SO
MAX4327ESD -40°C to +85°C 14 SO
MAX4327EUB
-40°C to +85°C 10 µMAX
MAX4329ESD
-40°C to +85°C 14 SO
Selector Guide
MAX187
MAX4322
SHDN
3
1
2
4
5
6
8
7
V
DD
+5V
AIN
VREF
GND
DOUT
SERIAL
INTERFACE
SCLK
CS
MAX4323EUT -40°C to +85°C 6 SOT23-6 AAEC
For free samples and the latest literature, visit www.maxim-ic.com or phone 1-800-998-8800. For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
Page 2
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23, Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—TA= +25°C
(VCC= +5.0V, VEE= 0, VCM= 0, V
OUT
= VCC/ 2, SHDN = V
CC,
RLtied to VCC/ 2, unless otherwise noted.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Supply Voltage (VCC-VEE) ..................................................+7.5V
All Other Pins ...................................(V
CC
+ 0.3V) to (VEE- 0.3V)
Output Short-Circuit Duration.....................................Continuous
(short to either supply)
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
5-pin SOT23-5 (derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C) .........571mW
6-pin SOT23 (derate 7.1mW/°C Above + 70°C) ...........571mW
8-pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C).................471mW
8-pin µMAX (derate 4.10mW/°C above +70°C) ............330mW
10-pin µMAX (derate 5.6mW/°C above +70°C) ............444mW
14-pin SO (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C)...............640mW
Operating Temperature Range
MAX432_E__ ....................................................-40°C to +85°C
Maximum Junction Temperature .....................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
V
CM
= VEE, V
CC
CONDITIONS
nA±1 ±12Input Offset Current
nA±50 ±150Input Bias Current
0.1Output Resistance
k500Differential Input Resistance
dB66 100Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
UNITSMIN TYP MAXPARAMETER
V
OUT
= 0.4V to 4.6V, RL= 250 70 86
VV
EE
V
CC
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
±1.2 ±2.50
±0.7 ±2.0
Input Offset Voltage mV
VCM= VEE, V
CC
-1.5V < V
DIFF
< 1.5V
Inferred from CMRR test
VCC= 2.4V to 6.5V
AV= +1V/V
V
EE
V
CM
V
CC
62 94
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio dB
V
OUT
= 0.25V to 4.75V, RL= 100k 106
VCM= VEE, V
CC
MAX432_ESA/MAX4327ESD
All other packages
MAX432_ESA/MAX4327ESD
dBLarge-Signal Voltage Gain
All other packages 60 91
Page 3
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23,
Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—TA= -40°C to +85°C
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VCM= 0, V
OUT
= VCC/ 2, SHDN = V
CC,
RLtied to VCC/ 2, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—TA= +25°C (continued)
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VCM= 0, V
OUT
= VCC/ 2, SHDN = V
CC,
RLtied to VCC/ 2, unless otherwise noted.)
RL= 100k
CONDITIONS
20
V2.4 6.5Operating Supply-Voltage Range
200 300
12
VOL- V
EE
100 200
MAX4322/ MAX4323
mA50Output Short-Circuit Current
UNITSMIN TYP MAXPARAMETER
VCC- V
OH
VOL- V
EE
VCC- V
OH
RL= 250
VCC- V
OH
VOL- V
EE
VCC- V
OH
RL= 250
RL= 100k
25
mV
220 350
15
VOL- V
EE
Output Voltage Swing
120 250
MAX4326/ MAX4327/ MAX4329
Inferred from PSRR test
VCC= 2.4V
VCM= V
OUT
= VCC/ 2 µA
650
VCC= 5V 725 1100
Supply Current per Amplifier
MAX432_ESA/MAX4327ESD
VEE≤ VCM≤ V
CC
CONDITIONS
59
VCM= VEE, V
CC
Inferred from CMRR test VV
EE
V
CC
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
nA±20Input Offset Current
µV/°C±2
dB
All other packages
Input Offset Voltage Tempco
54
UNITSMIN TYP MAX
VCM= VEE, V
CC
nA±180Input Bias Current
mV
MAX4323/MAX4327 V
0.8
SHDN Logic Threshold
2.0
µA±1 ±4
SHDN Input Current
Low
High
MAX4323/MAX4327
VCC= 5V 40 60
Shutdown Supply Current per Amplifier
VCC= 2.4V
SHDN > 0.8V, MAX4323/MAX4327
µA
25
PARAMETER
All other packages
VCM= VEE, V
CC
Input Offset Voltage
±6.0
MAX432_ESA/MAX4327ESD ±3.0
Page 4
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23, Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS —TA= -40°C to +85°C (continued)
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VCM= 0, V
OUT
= VCC/ 2, SHDN = V
CC,
RLtied to VCC/ 2, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
f = 10kHz, V
OUT
= 2Vp-p, AV= +1V/V
VCC= 0 to 3V step
64 degrees
AV= +1V/V, V
OUT
= 2V step
CONDITIONS
µs
5
Phase Margin
MHzGain-Bandwidth Product
12
%0.003
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
Gain Margin
Settling Time to 0.01% 2.0
µs1Turn-On Time
V/µsSlew Rate 2
UNITSMIN TYP MAXPARAMETER
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VCM= V
OUT
= V
CC
/ 2, SHDN = V
CC,
TA= +25°C unless otherwise noted.)
V
OUT
= 0.4V to 4.6V, RL= 250
VCC= 2.4V to 6.5V
RL= 250
CONDITIONS
dB66
dB62Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
Output Voltage Swing mV
350
MAX4322/ MAX4323
250
UNITSMIN TYP MAXPARAMETER
VCC- V
OH
VOL- V
EE
400
MAX4326/ MAX4327/ MAX4329
pF3Input Capacitance
f = 1kHz
nV/Hz
22Input Noise Voltage Density
f = 1kHz pA0.4Input Noise Current Density
dB135Amp-Amp Isolation
AV= +1V/V pF250Capacitive Load Stability
Note 1: All devices are 100% tested at TA= +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
MAX4323/MAX4327 V
0.8
SHDN Logic Threshold
Large-Signal Voltage Gain
RL= 250
VCC- V
OH
300VOL- V
EE
2.0
MAX4323/MAX4327 µA±5
SHDN Input Current
V2.4 6.5Operating Supply-Voltage Range
Low
High
VCM= VCC/ 2 mA1.2Supply Current per Amplifier
SHDN ≤ 0.8V, MAX4323/MAX4327
µA70
Shutdown Supply Current per Amplifier
µs
1
SHDN Delay
MAX4323/MAX4327
0.2
Enable
Disable
Page 5
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23,
Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
60
-40 100 1k 10k 1M 10M100k 100M
GAIN AND PHASE vs. FREQUENCY
-20
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
0
20
40
PHASE
GAIN
AV = +1000 NO LOAD
PHASE (DEGREES)
180
144
72
0
-72
-144
-180
-108
-36
36
108
MAX4322/26/29-01
60
-40 100 1k 10k 1M 10M100k 100M
GAIN AND PHASE vs. FREQUENCY
(WITH C
LOAD
)
-20
MAX4322/26/29-02
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
0
20
40
PHASE
GAIN
AV = +1000 R
L
=
C
L
= 500pF
PHASE (DEGREES)
180
144
72
0
-72
-144
-180
-108
-36
36
108
0
-100
10 100 1k 100k 1M 10M10k 100M
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION
vs. FREQUENCY
-80
MAX4322/26/29-03
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PSR (dB)
-60
-40
-20
AV = +1
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VCM= V
CC
/ 2, SHDN = V
CC,TA
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
1k 10k 10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100k 1M100
130
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
CHANNEL SEPARATION vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4322/26/29-04
CHANNEL SEPARATION (dB)
100
0.01 100 1k 100k 1M
10M
10k 100M
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
vs. FREQUENCY
0.1
MAX4322/26/29-05
FREQUENCY (Hz)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE ()
1
10
AV = +1
900
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4322/26/29-6
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
VCC = 6.5V
VCC = 2.7V
-3.00
-2.25
-0.75
-1.50
0
1.50
0.75
2.25
3.00
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4322/26/29-7
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VOLTAGE (mV)
SOT23-5/6 PACKAGE
SO PACKAGE
-50 0123456
INPUT BIAS CURRENT
vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
MAX4322/26/29-8
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
VCC = 2.7V
VCC = 6.5V
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
MAX4323/MAX4327
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4323-11
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
VCC = 6.5V
VCC = 2.7V
SHDN = 0V
Page 6
_____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VCM= V
CC
/ 2, SHDN = V
CC, TA
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23, Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
120
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
COMMON-MODE REJECTION
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4322/26/29-10
TEMPERATURE (°C)
COMMON-MODE REJECTION (dB)
VCM = 0 TO 5.0V
VCM = -0.2V TO 5.2V
250
0
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
MINIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
50
200
MAX4322/26/29-11
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
OUT
- V
EE
(mV)
150
100
RL TO V
CC
VCC = 6.5V, RL = 500
VCC = 2.7V, RL = 100k
VCC = 2.7V, RL = 500
VCC = 6.5V, RL = 100k
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4322/26/29-12
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
CC
- V
OUT
(mV)
RL TO V
EE
VCC = 6.5V, RL = 500
VCC = 2.7V, RL = 100k(BOTTOM)
VCC = 2.7V, RL = 500
VCC = 6.5V, RL = 100k(TOP)
120
60
0 600
110
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: FROM V
CC
(mV)
GAIN (dB)
300
90
80
70
100 200 500
100
400
MAX4322/26/29-13
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VCC = 2.7V
RL TO V
EE
RL = 500
RL = 100k
RL = 10k
RL = 2k
120
60
0 600
110
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: FROM V
CC
(mV)
GAIN (dB)
300
90
80
70
100 200 500
100
400
MAX4322/26/29-14
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VCC = 6.5V
RL TO V
EE
RL = 500
RL = 100k
RL = 10k
RL = 2k
125
75
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. TEMPERATURE
85
115
MAX4322/26/29-15
TEMPERATURE (°C)
GAIN (dB)
105
95
80
90
120
110
100
VCC = 2.7V, R
L
TO V
EE
VCC = 6.5V, RL TO V
CC
VCC = 2.7V, RL TO V
CC
RL = 500 V
OUT
(p-p) = V
CC
- 1V
VCC = 6.5V, R
L
TO V
EE
120
60
0 600
110
GAIN (dB)
300
90
80
70
100 200 500
100
400
MAX4322/26/29-16
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE
RL = 500
RL = 100k
RL = 10k
RL = 2k
VCC = 2.7V R
L
TO V
CC
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: FROM VEE (mV)
120
60
0 600
110
GAIN (dB)
300
90
80
70
100 200 500
100
400
MAX4322/26/29-17
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VCC = 6.5V RL TO V
CC
RL = 500
RL = 100k
RL = 10k
RL = 2k
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: FROM VEE (mV)
-60
-50
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
INPUT BIAS CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4322/26/29-9
TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
VCC = 6.5V, VCM = V
CC
VCC = 2.7V, VCM = V
EE
VCC = 2.7V, VCM = V
CC
VCC = 6.5V, VCM = V
EE
Page 7
_____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VCM= V
CC
/ 2, SHDN = V
CC,TA
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23,
Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4322/26/29-19
TEMPERATURE (°C)
MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE (V)
10 100k10k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100 1k
0.040
0
0.005
0.010
0.015
0.020
0.025
0.030
0.035
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
AND NOISE vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4322/26/29-20
THD + NOISE (%)
AV = +1 2Vp-p SIGNAL 500kHz LOWPASS FILTER R
L
= 10kTO V
CC
/ 2
0.1
0.001
4.0 4.44.2 5.04.84.6
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION AND NOISE
vs. PEAK-TO-PEAK SIGNAL AMPLITUDE
MAX4322/26/29-21
PEAK-TO-PEAK SIGNAL AMPLITUDE (V)
THD + NOISE (%)
0.01
AV = +1 10kHz SINE WAVE R
L
TO V
CC
/ 2
500kHz LOWPASS FILTER
RL = 10k
RL = 100k
RL = 2k
RL = 250
IN
TIME (200ns/div)
VOLTAGE (50mV/div)
OUT
AV = +1
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT
RESPONSE (NONINVERTING)
MAX4322/26/29-22
IN
TIME (200ns/div)
VOLTAGE (50mV/div)
OUT
AV = -1
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT
RESPONSE (INVERTING)
MAX4322/26/29-23
125
75
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. TEMPERATURE
85
115
MAX4322/26/29-18
TEMPERATURE (°C)
GAIN (dB)
105
95
80
90
120
110
100
V
OUT
(p-p) = V
CC
- 600mV
R
L
= 100k
VCC = 6.5V, RL TO V
EE
VCC = 2.7V, RL TO V
CC
VCC = 2.7V, RL TO V
EE
VCC = 6.5V, RL TO V
CC
IN
TIME (2µs/div)
VOLTAGE (2V/div)
OUT
AV = +1
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT
RESPONSE (NONINVERTING)
MAX4322/26/29-24
IN
TIME (2µs/div)
VOLTAGE (2V/div)
OUT
AV = -1
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT
RESPONSE (INVERTING)
MAX4322/26/29-26
Page 8
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23, Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description
__________
Applications Information
Rail-to-Rail Input Stage
Devices in the MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/ MAX4329 family of high-speed amplifiers have rail-to­rail input and output stages designed for low-voltage, single-supply operation. The input stage consists of separate NPN and PNP differential stages, which com­bine to provide an input common-mode range extend­ing to the supply rails. The PNP stage is active for input voltages close to the negative rail, and the NPN stage is active for input voltages near the positive rail. The input offset voltage is typically below 250µV. The
switchover transition region, which occurs near VCC/ 2, has been extended to minimize the slight degradation in CMRR caused by the mismatch of the input pairs. Their low offset voltage, high bandwidth, and rail-to-rail com­mon-mode range make these op amps excellent choices for precision, low-voltage, data-acquisition systems.
Since the input stage switches between the NPN and PNP pairs, the input bias current changes polarity as the input voltage passes through the transition region. To reduce the offset error caused by input bias cur­rents flowing through external source impedances, match the effective impedance seen by each input (Figures 1a, 1b). High source impedances, together
Inverting Inputs for amps 1 and 2
IN1-, IN2-
Noninverting Inputs for amps 1 and 2
IN1+, IN2+
Shutdown Control for amps 1 and 2. Tie high or leave float­ing to enable amplifier.
SHDN1,
SHDN2
Outputs for amps 3 and 4
OUT3,
OUT4
Inverting Inputs for amps 3 and 4
IN3-, IN4-
Positive SupplyV
CC
No ConnectionN.C.
Shutdown Control. Tie high or leave floating to enable amplifier.
SHDN
Outputs for amps 1 and 2
OUT1,
OUT2
Inverting InputIN-
Noninverting Input IN+
Negative Supply. Ground for single-supply operation.
V
EE
OutputOUT
SOT23-5
MAX4326
5
4
3
µMAX
2
1
SO
2, 6
3, 5
8
1, 7
4
2, 8
3, 7
5, 6
10
1, 9
4
2, 12
3, 11
5, 9
14
5, 7, 8,
10
1, 13
4
Noninverting Inputs for amps 3 and 4
IN3+, IN4+
MAX4329
2, 6
3, 5
8, 14
9, 13
4
1, 7
11
10, 12
SO/µMAX
2
3
7
1, 5, 8
4
6
MAX4322 MAX4327
NAME
MAX4323
SOT23-6
6
5
4
3
2
1
SO/µMAX
2
3
7
1, 5
8
4
6
PIN
FUNCTION
Page 9
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23,
Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
R3
R3 = R1 R2
R1 R2
MAX4322/MAX4323 MAX4326/MAX4327
MAX4329
Figure 1a. Reducing Offset Error Due to Bias Current (Noninverting)
R3
R3 = R1 R2
R1 R2
MAX4322/MAX4323 MAX4326/MAX4327
MAX4329
Figure 1b. Reducing Offset Error Due to Bias Current (Inverting)
1k
1k
Figure 2. Input Protection Circuit
with the input capacitance, can create a parasitic pole that produces an underdamped signal response. Reducing the input impedance or placing a small (2pF to 10pF) capacitor across the feedback resistor improves the response.
The MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329’s inputs are protected from large differential input volt­ages by 1kseries resistors and back-to-back triple diodes across the inputs (Figure 2). For differential input voltages less than 1.8V the input resistance is typically 500k. For differential input voltages greater than 1.8V the input resistance is approximately 2k, and the input bias current is determined by the following equation:
Rail-to-Rail Output Stage
The minimum output voltage will be within millivolts of ground for single-supply operation where the load is referenced to ground (VEE). Figure 3 shows the input voltage range and output voltage swing of a MAX4322 connected as a voltage follower. With a +3V supply and the load tied to ground, the output swings from
0.00V to 2.90V. The maximum output voltage swing depends on the load, but will be within 350mV of a +5V supply, even with the maximum load (500to ground).
Driving a capacitive load can cause instability in most high-speed op amps, especially those with low quies­cent current. The MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/ MAX4327/MAX4329 have a high tolerance for capaci­tive loads. They are stable with capacitive loads up to 500pF. Figure 4 gives the stable operating region for capacitive loads. Figures 5 and 6 show the response with capacitive loads and the results of adding an iso­lation resistor in series with the output (Figure 7). The resistor improves the circuit’s phase margin by isolat­ing the load capacitor from the op amp’s output.
I =
V - 1.8V
2k
BIAS
DIFF
Page 10
Figure 3. Rail-to-Rail Input /Output Voltage Range
Figure 4. Capacitive-Load Stability
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23, Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
IN
TIME (400ns/div)
VOLTAGE (50mV/div)
OUT
A
V
= +1
C
L
= 500pF
Figure 5. Small-Signal Transient Response with Capacitive Load
IN
TIME (400ns/div)
VOLTAGE (50mV/div)
OUT
AV = +1 C
L
= 1000pF
R
S
= 39
Figure 6. Transient Response to Capacitive Load with Isolation Resistor
IN
TIME (2µs/div)
VOLTAGE (1V/div)
OUT
VCC = 3V A
V
= +1
Power-Up and Shutdown Mode
The MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329 amplifiers typically settle within 1µs after power-up. Using the test circuit of Figure 8, Figures 9 and 10 show the output voltage and supply current on power-up.
The MAX4323 and MAX4327 have a shutdown option. When the shutdown pin (SHDN) is pulled low, the sup­ply current drops below 25µA per amplifier and the amplifiers are disabled with the outputs in a high­impedance state. Pulling SHDN high or leaving it float­ing enables the amplifier. In the dual-amplifier MAX4327, the shutdown functions operate indepen­dently. Figures 11 and 12 show the output voltage and supply current responses of the MAX4323 to a shut­down pulse.
Power Supplies and Layout
The MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329 operate from a single +2.4V to +6.5V power supply, or from dual supplies of ±1.2V to ±3.25V. For single-supply operation, bypass the power supply with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor in parallel with at least 1µF. For dual supplies, bypass each supply to ground.
Good layout improves performance by decreasing the amount of stray capacitance at the op amp’s inputs and outputs. To decrease stray capacitance, minimize trace lengths and resistor leads by placing external components close to the op amp’s pins.
10,000
UNSTABLE
REGION
1000
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
RL TO V
EE
V
= VCC/2
OUT
100
100 1k 100k10k
RESISTIVE LOAD (
)
Page 11
Figure 11. Shutdown Output Voltage
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23,
Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
R
S
C
L
MAX4322/MAX4323 MAX4326/MAX4327
MAX4329
Figure 7. Capacitive-Load-Driving Circuit
V
OUT
0V TO 2.7V
STEP FOR
POWER-UP
TEST
SUPPLY-CURRENT
MONITORING POINT
V
CC
102k
10k
2k
MAX4322/MAX4323 MAX4326/MAX4327
MAX4329
Figure 8. Power-Up Test Circuit
Figure 10. Power-Up Supply Current
V
CC
TIME (5µs/div)
VOLTAGE (1V/div)
OUT
Figure 9. Power-Up Output Voltage
V
CC
(1V/div)
TIME (5µs/div)
I
CC
(500µA/div)
Figure 12. Shutdown Enable/Disable Supply Current
VCC = 2.7V
= 10k
R
L
SHDN
(1V/div)
VCC = 2.7V
SHDN
(1V/div)
OUT
(0.5V/div)
TIME (2µs/div)
I
CC
(500µA/div)
TIME (2µs/div)
Page 12
MAX4322/MAX4323/MAX4326/MAX4327/MAX4329
Single/Dual/Quad, Low-Cost, SOT23, Low-Power, Rail-to-Rail I/O Op Amps
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 1999 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
Chip Information
MAX4322 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 170 MAX4323 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 170 MAX4326 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 340 MAX4327 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 340 MAX4329 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 680
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V
EE
___________________________________________________________Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
V
EE
IN-
IN+
1
5
V
CC
OUT
MAX4322
SOT23-5
2
3
4
IN2-
IN1+
IN2+
V
EE
1
2
8
7
V
CC
OUT2
IN1-
OUT1
MAX4326
SO/µMAX
3
4
6
5
OUT
IN1+
N.C.
V
EE
1
2
8
7
N.C.
V
CC
IN1-
N.C.
MAX4322
SO/µMAX
3
4
6
5
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
OUT4
IN4-
IN4+
V
EE
V
CC
IN1+
IN1-
OUT1
MAX4329
IN3+
IN3-
OUT3
OUT2
IN2-
IN2+
SO
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
V
CC
OUT2
IN2-
IN2+
V
EE
IN1+
IN1-
OUT1
MAX4327
N.C.
SHDN2
N.C.
N.C.
SHDN1
N.C.
SO
OUT
IN1+
N.C.
V
EE
1
2
8
7
SHDN
V
CC
IN1-
N.C.
MAX4323
SO
3
4
6
5
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
V
CC
OUT2
IN2-
IN2+V
EE
IN1+
IN1-
OUT1
MAX4327
µMAX
SHDN2SHDN1
V
EE
IN-
IN+
1
6
V
CC
OUT
MAX4323
SOT23-6
2
3
4
SHDN
5
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