Datasheet MAC218AFP Datasheet (MOTOROLA)

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SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA

Triacs

Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors

. . . designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications, such as light dimmers,
motor controls, heating controls and power supplies.

• Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts

• Glass Passivated Junctions for Greater Parameter Uniformity and Stability

• Isolated TO–220 Type Package for Ease of Mounting

• Gate Triggering in Four Modes

Order this document

by MAC218A6FP/D

MAC218AFP

Series

ISOLATED TRIACs

THYRISTORS

8 AMPERES RMS

400 thru 800 VOL TS

MT2

MAXIMUM RATINGS

Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage

(1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) MAC218A6FP

On-State RMS Current (TC = +80°C ) Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz
Peak Nonrepetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz,

preceded and followed by rated current, TC = +80°C)
Circuit Fusing (t = 8.3 ms) I2t 40 A2s
Peak Gate Power (TC = +80°C, Pulse Width = 2 µs) P
Average Gate Power (TC = +80°C, t = 8.3 ms) P
Peak Gate Current (Pulse Width = 1 µs) I
RMS Isolation Voltage (TA = 25°C, Relative Humidity p 20%) V
Operating Junction Temperature T
Storage Temperature Range T

(TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted.)

Rating

(1)

(TJ = –40 to +125°C)

MAC218A8FP
MAC218A10FP

(2)

MT1

G

Symbol Value Unit

V

DRM

I

T(RMS

I

TSM

GM

G(AV)

GM
(ISO

J

stg

MT1

MT2

G

–40 to +125 °C
–40 to +150 °C

CASE 221C-02

STYLE 3

400
600
800

8 Amps

100 Amps

16 Watts

0.35 Watt
4 Amps

1500 Volts

Volts

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic Symbol Max Unit

Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case R
Thermal Resistance, Case to Sink R
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient R

1. V

2. The case temperature reference point for all TC measurements is a point on the center lead of the package as close as possible to the plastic

for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the

DRM

voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.

body.

θJC

θCS

θJA

2.2 °C/W

2.2 (typ) °C/W
60 °C/W

Motorola Thyristor Device Data

 Motorola, Inc. 1999

1

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic

Peak Off–State Current (Either Direction)

(VD = Rated V

Peak On-State Voltage (Either Direction)

(ITM = 11.3 A Peak; Pulse Width = 1 to 2 ms, Duty Cycle p 2%)

Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 12 Ω)

Trigger Mode

MT2(+), G(+)
MT2(+), G(–)
MT2(–), G(–)
MT2(–), G(+)

Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc)

(Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms)

MT2(+), G(+)
MT2(+), G(–)
MT2(–), G(–)
MT2(–), G(+)

(Main Terminal Voltage = Rated V

MT2(+), G(+); MT2(–), G(–); MT2(+), G(–)
MT2(–), G(+)

Holding Current (Either Direction)

(VD = 24 Vdc, Gate Open, Initiating Current = 200 mA)

Critical Rate of Rise of Commutating Off–State V oltage

(VD = Rated V
di/dt = 4.1 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80°C)

Critical Rate of Rise of Off–State V oltage

(VD = Rated V
TJ = 125°C)

@ TJ = 125°C, Gate Open)

DRM

, ITM = 11.3 A, Commutating

DRM

, Exponential Voltage Rise, Gate Open,

DRM

(TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted.)

, RL = 10 kΩ, TJ = +125°C)

DRM

Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

I

DRM

V

TM

I

GT

V

GT

I

H

dv/dt

(c)

dv/dt — 100 — V/µs

— — 2 mA

— 1.7 2 Volts

mA

—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—

0.2

0.2
— — 50 mA

— 5 — V/µs

—
—
—
—

0.9

0.9

1.1

1.4

—
—

50
50
50
75

Volts

2
2
2

2.5

—
—

°

125

115

105

95

85

75

C

T , MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE ( C)

012345678

I

, RMS ON–STATE CURRENT (AMPS)

T(RMS)

Figure 1. Current Derating

10

8

6

4

2

, AVERAGE POWER DISSIP ATION (WATTS)

D(AV)

P

0

012345678

I

, RMS ON–STATE CURRENT (AMPS)

T(RMS)

Figure 2. Power Dissipation

2 Motorola Thyristor Device Data

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5

3

2

1

QUADRANT

0.7

, NORMALIZED GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (mA)

GT

0.5

I

–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80

1
2
3
4

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (

OFF–STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V

Figure 3. Normalized Gate Trigger Current

0.7

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1

0.8
QUADRANTS

0.6

, NORMALIZED GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

0.4

100 120 140 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

°

C)

V

GT

1
2
3

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (

OFF–STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V

QUADRANT 4

°

C)

Figure 4. Normalized Gate Trigger Voltage

2

MAIN TERMINAL #1

1

POSITIVE

GATE OPEN

0.5
MAIN TERMINAL #2

0.3

, NORMALIZED HOLDING CURRENT (mA)

H

I

0.2

–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

POSITIVE

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 5. Normalized Holding Current

Motorola Thyristor Device Data

3

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P ACKAGE DIMENSIONS

–Y–

SEATING

–T–

–B–

P

F

C

N

PLANE

S

E

Q

H

123

A

STYLE 3:

PIN 1. MT 1

2. MT 2

3. GATE

K

Z

L

G

3 PL

D

0.25 (0.010)

J

R

M

M

B

Y

NOTES:

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.

2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

3. LEAD DIMENSIONS UNCONTROLLED WITHIN
DIMENSION Z.

DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX

A 0.680 0.700 17.28 17.78
B 0.388 0.408 9.86 10.36
C 0.175 0.195 4.45 4.95
D 0.025 0.040 0.64 1.01
E 0.340 0.355 8.64 9.01
F 0.140 0.150 3.56 3.81
G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H 0.110 0.155 2.80 3.93
J 0.018 0.028 0.46 0.71
K 0.500 0.550 12.70 13.97
L 0.045 0.070 1.15 1.77
N 0.049 ––– 1.25 –––
P 0.270 0.290 6.86 7.36
Q 0.480 0.500 12.20 12.70
R 0.090 0.120 2.29 3.04
S 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
Z 0.070 0.090 1.78 2.28

MILLIMETERSINCHES

CASE 221C-02

ISSUE B

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “T ypical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals”
must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
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and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
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Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

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4 Motorola Thyristor Device Data

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MAC218A6FP/D