Datasheet M-993 Datasheet (CLARE)

Page 1
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DS-M993-R1
M-993
Region 1 MF Tone Generator
1
Block Diagram
Pin Diagram
Ordering Information
M-993 14-pin plastic DIP
Features
• Generates standard CCITT R1 MF tones
• Digital input control
• Linear (analog) output
• Power output capable of driving standard line
• 14-pin DIP
• Single 5-Volt supply
• Inexpensive 3.58 MHz time base
Applications
• Telephone systems
• Test equipment
Description
The M-993 is a monolithic CMOS integrated circuit designed to generate multifrequency (MF) tone pairs for use in trunk signaling. The tones generated con­form to CCITT R1 signal recommendations and to AT&T MF standards. The M-993 permits design engi­neers to implement a highly accurate MF sender with a minimum of space, power, and added components. The accuracy of the tone frequencies is assured through use of an easily obtained 3.58 MHz color burst crystal or an external 3.58 MHz clock source.
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Specifications
Parameter Min Typ Max Units Notes
Power Supply V
DD
4.75 - 5.25 V 1
and Reference Current Drain, IDD - 2.0/4.0 - mA 8
V
REF
PIN:
Voltage 48% of V
DD
- 52% of V
DD
%-
Internal Resistance from V
REF
to VDD, V
SS
3.25 - 6.75 kΩ -
Oscillator Frequency Deviation -0.01 - +0.01 % 7
External CLock: (X
OUT
open)
V
IL
0 - 0.2 V -
V
IH
VDD- 0.2 - V
DD
V­Duty Cycle 40 - 60 % ­XIN, X
OUT
Loading: Capacitance - - 10 pF 9 Resistance 20 - - MΩ -
Tone Output Frequency Deviation -1.5 - 1.5 % -
Level 110 - 180 mV 2 Distorting Components -35 - - dB 2, 3 Idle - - -60 dBm 4 OUTDRIVE Envelope Rise Time - - 4 ms 5
Control DX, CE Pins:
V
IL
- - 0.5 V 6
V
IH
2.5 - - V ­Mute Pins: VOL (ISINK = -100 µA) - - 1.5 V ­VOH (ISOURCE = 100 µA) VDD- 1.5 - - V -
Timing Data Setup (t
DSRT
) 200 - - ns 10 Data Hold (tDH)10--ns­Chip Enable Fall (tPL)--90ns­Tone On Delay (tTO)5--ms­Tone Off Delay (tTD)5--ms­Mute Delay from Outdrive (tMO) - - 200 ns -
Unless otherwise noted, VDD- VSS= 5 VDC, Ta - 25° C
Notes:
1. All DC voltages are referenced to V
SS
.
2. Vrms per tone, 540W load.
3. Any one frequency relative to the lowest level output tone (f<4000 Hz).
4. 0 dBm = 0.775 Vrms.
5. To 90% maximum amplitude.
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M-993
Rev. 1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Storage Temperature -55 to 125°C Operating Ambient Temperature -25 to 70°C V
DD
7.0V
Any Input Voltage VSS- 0.6 to VDD+ 0.6V
Note:
1. Exceeding these ratings may permanently damage the M-993.
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings. Stresses in excess of these ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the opera­tional sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure of the device to the absolute maximum ratings for an extend­ed period may degrade the device and effect its reliability.
6. For all supply voltages in the operating range.
7. At XOUT pin as compared to 3.579545 MHz.
8. OUTDRIVE with load >5 KW/OUTDRIVE with 540W load.
9. Crystal oscillator active.
10. Measured 90% to 10%.
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Data/Tone Selection
D3 D2 D1 D0 Frequency (Hz) Use
12
00001100 1700 Key Pulse (KP) 0 0 0 1 700 900 Digit 1 0010700 1100 Digit 2 0011900 1100 Digit 3 0100700 1300 Digit 4 0101900 1300 Digit 5 01101100 1300 Digit 6 0111700 1500 Digit 7 1000900 1500 Digit 8 10011100 1500 Digit 9 10101300 1500 Digit 0 10111500 1700 ST 1100900 1700 ST1 11011300 1700 ST2 1110700 1700 ST3
Pin Function
Pin Function
CE Latches data and enables output (active low
input). D0 - D3 Data input pins. (See Data/Tone Selection.) D4-D5 Leave open. MUTE Output indicates that a signal is being
generated at OUTDRIVE. OUTDRIVE Linear buffered tone output. V
DD
Most positive power supply input pin. V
REF
Internally generated mid-power supply
voltage (output). V
SS
Most negative power supply input pin. X
IN
Crystal oscillator or digital clock input. X
OUT
Crystal oscillator output.
M-993
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3
Rev. 1
A typical control sequence for the M-993 is: (1) set data lines Selection for data settings for a particular tone pair output).to desired frequency selection, (2) wait for data lines to settle, (3) drive the chip enable (CE) low, (4) maintain CE low for desired tone duration (Note: data lines may be changed after data hold time), and (5) return CE to a logic high.
In a bus-oriented system, noise on the data lines may propagate through the device and appear at the out­put. To safeguard against this, use an external latch to clock the data into the device. In addition, it is good
practice to bypass the V
REF
pin to ground with a small capacitor (~0.01mF) to reduce power supply noise. The designer should be aware of device timing requirements and design accordingly. Beware of hard­wiring the data input pins for dedicated tone genera­tion. An RC network like that shown in Power-On Reset Circuit should be used to momentarily reset the device immediately following a power-up to ensure reliable operation.
Power-On Reset Circuit
Page 4
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4
M-993
Rev. 1
Timing Diagram
Expanded Timing Diagram
Typical Application
Page 5
Tolerances
Inches Metric (mm)
Min Max Min Max
A - .210 - 5.33
A1 .015 - .38 -
b .014 .022 .36 .56
b2 .045 .070 1.1 1.8
C .008 .014 .20 .36 D .735 .775 18.7 19.7
E .300 .325 7.6 8.3
E1 .240 .280 6.1 7.1
e .100 BSC 2.54 BSC
ec 0° 15° 0° 15°
L .115 .150 2.9 4.1
M-993
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5
Rev. 1
Mechanical Dimensions
Dimensions
mm
(inches)
Page 6
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Clare, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Neither circuit patent licenses nor indemnity are expressed or implied. Except as set forth in Clare’s Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, Clare, Inc. assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to its products including, but not limit­ed to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a partic­ular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right.
The products described in this document are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use as components in sys­tems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other appli­cations intended to support or sustain life, or where malfunction of Clare’s product may result in direct physical harm, injury, or death to a person or severe property or environmental damage. Clare, Inc. reserves the right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice.
Specification: DS-M-993-R1 ©Copyright 2001, Clare, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in USA. 7/18/01
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