Datasheet M74HCT138 Datasheet (ST)

Page 1
M74HCT138
3 TO 8 LINE DECODER (INVERTING)
HIGH SPEED:
t
= 16ns (TYP.) at VCC = 4.5V
PD
LOW POWER DISSIPATION:
= 4µA(MAX.) at TA=25°C
I
CC
COMPA TIBLE WITH TTL OUTPUTS :
V
= 2V (MIN.) VIL = 0.8V (MAX)
IH
SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE:
|I
| = IOL = 4mA (MIN)
OH
BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS:
t
t
PHL
PLH
PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH
74 SERIES 138
DESCRIPTION
The M74HCT138 is an high speed CMOS 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER fabricated with silicon gate
2
C
MOS technology. If the device is enabled, 3 binary select inputs (A, B, and C) determine which o ne of t he out puts will go low. If enable input G1 is held low or either G2A or G2B is held high, the decoding function is inhibited and all the 8 outputs go high. Three
TSSOPDIP SOP
ORDER CODES
PACKAGE TUBE T & R
DIP M74HCT138B1R
SOP M74HCT138M1R M74HCT138RM13TR
TSSOP M74HCT138TTR
enable inputs are provided to ease cascade connection and application of address decoders for memory systems. All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge and transient excess voltage.
PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS
1/9August 2001
Page 2
M74HCT138
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1, 2, 3 A, B, C Address Inputs
4, 5 G2A
6 G1 Enable Input
9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15,
7 8 GND Ground (0V)
16 V
TRUTH TABLE
, G2B Enable Inputs
to Y7 Data Outputs
Y0
CC
Positive Supply Voltage
INPUTS
ENABLE SELECT
G2B
X : Don’t Care
G2A G1CBAY0Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
XXLXXXHHHHHHHH XHXXXXHHHHHHHH HXXXXXHHHHHHHH
LLHLLLLHHHHHHH LLHLLHHLHHHHHH LLHLHLHHLHHHHH LLHLHHHHHLHHHH LLHHLLHHHHLHHH LLHHLHHHHHHLHH LLHHHLHHHHHHLH LLHHHHHHHHHHHL
OUTPUTS
LOGIC DIAGRAM
This log i c diagram has not be used to esti m ate propagation delays
2/9
Page 3
M74HCT138
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
V
I
I
OK
I
I
or I
CC
P
T
T
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied (*) 500mW at 65
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
V T t
r
Supply Voltage
CC
DC Input Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5
I
DC Output Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5
O
DC Input Diode Current
IK
DC Output Diode Current DC Output Current
O
DC VCC or Ground Current
GND
Power Dissipation
D
Storage Temperature
stg
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
L
°C; derate to 300mW by 10mW/°C from 65°C to 85°C
Supply Voltage
CC
Input Voltage 0 to V
I
Output Voltage 0 to V
O
Operating Temperature
op
, t
Input Rise and Fall Time (VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V)
f
-0.5 to +7 V
± 20 mA ± 20 mA ± 25 mA ± 50 mA
500(*) mW
-65 to +150 °C
300 °C
4.5 to 5.5 V
CC CC
-55 to 125 °C 0 to 500 ns
V V
V V
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Symbol Parameter
V
V
V
V
I
I
High Level Input
IH
Voltage
Low Level Input
IL
Voltage
High Level Output
OH
Voltage Low Level Output
OL
Voltage
I
Input Leakage
I
Current Quiescent Supply
CC
Current Additional Worst
CC
Case Supply Current
Test Condition Value
T
= 25°C
V
CC
(V)
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
4.5 to
2.0 2.0 2.0 V
5.5
4.5 to
0.8 0.8 0.8 V
5.5
4.5
4.5
5.5
5.5
IO=-20 µA
I
=-4.0 mA
O
IO=20 µA
I
=4.0 mA
O
= VCC or GND
V
I
V
= VCC or GND
I
5.5 Per Input pin
= 0.5V or
V
I
V
= 2.4V
I
4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4
4.18 4.31 4.13 4.10
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.17 0.26 0.33 0.40 ± 0.1 ± 1 ± 1 µA
2.0 2.9 3.0 mA
Other Inputs at
V
or GND
CC
I
= 0
O
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
Unit
V
V
44080µA
3/9
Page 4
M74HCT138
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6ns)
Test Condition Value
T
Symbol Parameter
t
TLH tTHL
t
PLH tPHL
t
PLH tPHL
t
PLH tPHL
Output Transition Time
Propagation Delay Time (A, B, C - Y
Propagation Delay Time (G1 - Y
Propagation Delay Time (G2 - Y
V
CC
(V)
4.5 8151922ns
4.5 17 30 38 45 ns
)
)
)
4.5 16 30 38 45 ns
4.5 19 30 38 45 ns
= 25°C
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Test Condition Value
T
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
(V)
C
C
Input Capacitance
IN
Power Dissipation
PD
Capacitance (note
1)
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without
load. (R ef er to Test Circ ui t). Averag e operatin g current can be obtained by t he following equation. I
= 25°C
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
5101010pF
52 pF
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
= CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC
CC(opr)
Unit
Unit
TEST CIRCUIT
CL = 50pF or equivalent (in cludes jig and probe capaci tance) R
= Z
of pulse generator (typically 50)
T
OUT
4/9
Page 5
M74HCT138
WAVEFORM 1: PROPAGATION DELAYS FOR INVERTING OUTPUTS (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
WAVEFORM 2: PROPAGATION DELAYS FOR NON-INVERTING OUTPUTS (f = 1 M Hz ; 5 0 % d ut y c y c l e)
5/9
Page 6
M74HCT138
Plastic DIP-16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
a1 0.51 0.020
B 0.77 1.65 0.030 0.065 b 0.5 0.020
b1 0.25 0.010
D 20 0.787 E 8.5 0.335
e 2.54 0.100
e3 17.78 0.700
F 7.1 0.280
I 5.1 0.201
L 3.3 0.130
Z 1.27 0.050
6/9
P001C
Page 7
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
M74HCT138
DIM.
A 1.75 0.068 a1 0.1 0.2 0.003 0.007 a2 1.65 0.064
b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018
b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.)
D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050
e3 8.89 0.350
F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157
G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208
L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050
M 0.62 0.024
S8° (max.)
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
mm. inch
PO13H
7/9
Page 8
M74HCT138
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 1.2 0.047
A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006
A2 0.8 1 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041
b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0089
D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201
E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260
E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176
e 0.65 BSC 0.0256 BSC
K0° 8°0° 8°
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.018 0.024 0.030
A2
A
A1
b
e
c
K
L
E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
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1
0080338D
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M74HCT138
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