Datasheet M74HC238 Datasheet (ST)

Page 1
M74HC238
3 TO 8 LINE DECODER
■ HIGH SPEED:
t
= 15ns (TYP.) at VCC = 6V
PD
■ LOW POWER DISSIPATION:
I
= 4µA(MAX.) at TA=25°C
CC
■ HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY:
V
= V
NIH
■ SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE:
|I
| = IOL = 4mA (MIN)
OH
■ BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS:
t
≅ t
PLH
■ WIDE OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE:
V
(OPR) = 2V to 6V
CC
■ PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH
= 28 % VCC (MIN.)
NIL
PHL
74 SERIES 238
DESCRIPTION
The M74HC238 is an hi gh speed CMOS 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER fabricated with silicon gate
2
C
MOS technology. If the device is enabled, 3 binary select inputs (A, B and C) determine which one of outputs will go high. When enable input G1 is held "Low" or either G2A
or G2B is held "High" decoding func tion is
TSSOPDIP SOP
ORDER CODES
PACKAGE TUBE T & R
DIP M74HC238B1R
SOP M74HC238M1R M74HC238RM13TR
TSSOP M74HC238TTR
inhibited and all the 8 outputs go low. Three enable inputs are provided to ease cascade connection and application of this address decoder in memory systems. All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge and transient excess voltage.
PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS
1/10July 2001
Page 2
M74HC238
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1, 2, 3 A, B, C Data Inputs
4, 5 G2A
6 G1 Data Enable Input (Active
15, 14, 13,
12, 1 1, 10, 9,
7 8 GND Ground (0V)
16 V
TRUTH TABLE
G2B Enable Input (Active
Y0 to Y7 Outputs
CC
LOW)
HIGH)
Positive Supply Voltage
INPUTS
ENABLE SELECT
G2B
G2A G1 C B A Y0Y1Y2Y3Y4Y5Y6Y7
XXLXXXLLLLLLLL NONE XHXXXXLLLLLLLL NONE HXXXXXLLLLLLLL NONE LLHLLLHLLLLLLL Y0 LLHLLHLHLLLLLL Y1 LLHLHLLLHLLLLL Y2 LLHLHHLLLHLLLL Y3 LLHHLLLLLLHLLL Y4 LLHHLHLLLLLHLL Y5 LLHHHLLLLLLLHL Y6 LLHHHHLLLLLLLH Y7
X : Don’t Care
OUTPUTS
SELECTED
OUTPUT
LOGIC DIAGRAM
This log i c diagram has not be used to est i m at e propagation delays
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Page 3
M74HC238
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
V
I
I
OK
I
I
or I
CC
P
T
T
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied (*) 500mW at 65
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
V
T
t
r
Supply Voltage
CC
DC Input Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5
I
DC Output Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5
O
DC Input Diode Current
IK
DC Output Diode Current DC Output Current
O
DC VCC or Ground Current
GND
Power Dissipation
D
Storage Temperature
stg
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
L
°C; derate to 300mW by 10mW/°C from 65°C to 85°C
Supply Voltage
CC
Input Voltage 0 to V
I
Output Voltage 0 to V
O
Operating Temperature
op
Input Rise and Fall Time VCC = 2.0V
, t
f
V V
CC CC
= 4.5V = 6.0V
-0.5 to +7 V
± 20 mA ± 20 mA ± 25 mA ± 50 mA
500(*) mW
-65 to +150 °C
300 °C
2 to 6 V
CC CC
-55 to 125 °C 0 to 1000 ns
0 to 500 ns 0 to 400 ns
V V
V V
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Page 4
M74HC238
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Symbol Parameter
V
V
V
V
I
High Level Input
IH
Voltage
Low Level Input
IL
Voltage
High Level Output
OH
Voltage
Low Level Output
OL
Voltage
I
Input Leakage
I
Current Quiescent Supply
CC
Current
Test Conditions Value
V
(V)
CC
= 25°C
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
T
2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5
6.0 4.2 4.2 4.2
2.0 0.5 0.5 0.5
6.0 1.8 1.8 1.8
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
6.0
6.0
IO=-20 µA I
=-20 µA
O
I
=-20 µA
O
I
=-4.0 mA
O
I
=-5.2 mA
O
IO=20 µA I
=20 µA
O
I
=20 µA
O
I
=4.0 mA
O
I
=5.2 mA
O
= VCC or GND
V
I
= VCC or GND
V
I
1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9
4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4
5.9 6.0 5.9 5.9
4.18 4.31 4.13 4.10
5.68 5.8 5.63 5.60
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.17 0.26 0.33 0.40
0.18 0.26 0.33 0.40 ± 0.1 ± 1 ± 1 µA
44080µA
Unit
V4.5 3.15 3.15 3.15
V4.5 1.35 1.35 1.35
V
V
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (C
Test Conditions Value
Symbol Parameter
t
TLH tTHL
t
PLH tPHL
t
PLH tPHL
t
PLH tPHL
Output Transition Time
Propagation Delay Time (A, B, C - Y)
Propagation Delay Time (G1 - Y)
Propagation Delay Time (G2
- Y)
V
CC
(V)
2.0 30 75 95 110
6.0 7131619
2.0 50 150 190 225
6.0 15 26 32 38
2.0 50 150 190 225
6.0 15 26 32 38
2.0 50 150 190 225
6.0 15 26 32 38
= 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6ns)
L
T
= 25°C
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
Unit
ns4.5 8151922
ns4.5 17 30 38 45
ns4.5 17 30 38 45
ns4.5 17 30 38 45
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Page 5
M74HC238
CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Test Conditions Value
T
Symbol Parameter
V
CC
(V)
C
C
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without
load. (R ef er to Test Circui t). Averag e operating current can be obtained by the following equation. I
Input Capacitance
IN
Power Dissipation
PD
Capacitance (note 1)5.0 53 pF
5.0 5101010pF
= 25°C
A
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
TEST CIRCUIT
-40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C
= CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC
CC(opr)
Unit
CL = 50pF or equivalent (includes jig and p robe capacit ance) R
= Z
of pulse generator (typically 50Ω)
T
OUT
5/10
Page 6
M74HC238
WAVEFORM 1: PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
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Page 7
M74HC238
Plastic DIP-16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
a1 0.51 0.020
B 0.77 1.65 0.030 0.065 b 0.5 0.020
b1 0.25 0.010
D 20 0.787 E 8.5 0.335
e 2.54 0.100
e3 17.78 0.700
F 7.1 0.280
I 5.1 0.201
L 3.3 0.130
Z 1.27 0.050
P001C
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Page 8
M74HC238
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
A 1.75 0.068 a1 0.1 0.2 0.003 0.007 a2 1.65 0.064
b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018
b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.)
D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050
e3 8.89 0.350
F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157
G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208
L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050
M 0.62 0.024
S8° (max.)
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. M AX.
mm. inch
8/10
PO13H
Page 9
M74HC238
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP. M AX.
A 1.2 0.047
A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006
A2 0.8 1 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041
b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0089
D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201
E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260
E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176
e 0.65 BSC 0.0256 BSC
K0° 8°0° 8°
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.018 0.024 0.030
A2
A
A1
b
e
c
K
L
E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
0080338D
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Page 10
M74HC238
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