Datasheet M74HC190, M74HC191 Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

4 BIT SYNCHRONOUS UP/DOWN COUNTERS

.HIGH SPEED

f

= 48 MHz(TYP.) AT VCC=5V

MAX

.LOWPOWERDISSIPATION

ICC=4µA(MAX.) AT TA=25 °C

.HIGH NOISEIMMUNITY

V

NIH=VNIL

=28%VCC(MIN.)

.OUTPUT DRIVE CAPABILITY

10 LSTTL LOADS

.SYMMETRICALOUTPUT IMPEDANCE

IOH =IOL= 4 mA(MIN.)

.BALANCEDPROPAGATION DELAYS

t

PLH=tPHL

.WIDE OPERATINGVOLTAGERANGE

VCC(OPR)= 2V TO 6 V

.PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE

WITH 54/74LS190/191

M54/M74HC190

M54/M74HC191

B1R

(PlasticPackage)

M1R

(MicroPackage)

ORDER CODES :

M54HC X XXF1R M74H CXXXM1R
M74HC X XXB1R M74HCX X XC1R

F1R

(CeramicPackage)

C1R

(Chip Carrier)

DESCRIPTION

TheM54/74HC190/191 are highspeedCMOS4-BIT
SYNCHRONOUS UP/DOWN COUNTERS fabri­catedinsilicon gateC2MOStechnology.

They have the same high speed performance of
LSTTL combined with true CMOS low power con­sumption.

State changes of the counter are synchronous with
theLOW-to-HIGHtransition ofthe Clock Pulse input.

Anasynchronous parallel load input overrides count­ing and loadsthe data present ontheDATA inputs into
the flip-flops, which makes it possible to use the cir­cuitsasprogrammable counters. Acountenable input
serves as the carry/borrow input in multi-stage
counters. Control input, Down/Up, determines
whether acircuitcounts up ordown.A MAX/MINout­putandaRippleClockoutputprovideoverflow/under­flow indication and make possible a variety of
methods forgenerating carry/borrow signalsin multi­stagecounter applications.

Allinputs areequipped withprotectioncircuitsagainst
staticdischarge and transient excess voltage.

NC =
No Internal
Connection

PIN CONNECTIONS(top view)

October 1992

1/14

M54/M74HC190/191

INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

PIN DESCRIPTIO N

PIN No SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION

3, 2, 6, 7 QA to QD Flip-Flop Outputs

4 ENABLE Count Enable Input

(Active LOW)

5 U/D Parallel Data Input
11 LOAD Load Input (Active LOW)
12 MA/MI OUT Terminal Count Output
13 RC Ripple Clock Output

(Active LOW)

14 CLOCK Cloack Input (LOW to

HIGH, Edge-triggered)

15, 1, 10, 9 DA to DD Data Inputs

8 GND Ground (0V)
16 V

CC

Positive Supply Voltage

IEC LOGIC SYMBOL (HC191)IEC LOGIC SYMBOL (HC190)

TRUTH TABLE

INPUTS OUTPUS

LOAD ENABLE D/U CLOCK QA QB QC QD

L X X X a b c d PRESET DATA
H L L UP COUNT UP COUNT
H L H DOWN COUNT DOWN COUNT
H H X NO CHANGE NO COUNT
H X X NO CHANGE NO COUNT

X: Don’t Care
a -d: Thelevel of steadystate inputs atinputs a through Drespectively

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FUNCTION

LOGIC DIAGRAM (HC190)

M54/M74HC190/191

3/14

M54/M74HC190/191

LOGIC DIAGRAM (HC191)

4/14

TIMING CHART (HC190)

M54/M74HC190/191

TIMING CHART (HC191)

5/14

M54/M74HC190/191

ABSOLU TE MAXIMU M RAT INGS

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

V

CC

V

V

O

I

IK

I

OK

I

O

I

or I

CC

P

D

T

stg

T

AbsoluteMaximumRatings arethose values beyondwhichdamage tothedevicemayoccur. Functionaloperationunder theseconditionisnotimplied.
(*)500 mW: ≅ 65oC derateto 300 mWby 10mW/oC: 65oCto85oC

RECO MM ENDED OPERATING CONDI TI O NS

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

V

CC

V

I

V

O

T

op

t

r,tf

Supply Voltage -0.5 to +7 V
DC Input Voltage -0.5 to VCC+ 0.5 V

I

DC Output Voltage -0.5 to VCC+ 0.5 V
DC Input Diode Current ± 20 mA
DC Output Diode Current ± 20 mA
DC Output Source Sink CurrentPer OutputPin ± 25 mA
DC VCCor Ground Current ± 50 mA

GND

Power Dissipation 500 (*) mW
Storage Temperature -65 to +150
Lead Temperature (10 sec) 300

L

Supply Voltage 2 to 6 V
Input Voltage 0 to V
Output Voltage 0 to V
Operating Temperature: M54HC Series

M74HC Series

CC
CC

-55 to +125

-40 to +85

Input Rise and Fall Time VCC= 2 V 0 to 1000 ns

V

= 4.5 V 0 to 500

CC

V

= 6 V 0 to 400

CC

o

C

o

C

V
V

o

C

o

C

6/14

DC SPECIFICA TIONS

Symbol Parameter

V

V

V

V

I

High Level Input

IH

Voltage

Low Level Input

IL

Voltage

High Level

OH

Output Voltage

Low Level Output

OL

Voltage

I

Input Leakage

I

Current
Quiescent Supply

CC

Current

M54/M74HC190/191

Test Conditions Value

T

=25oC

V

(V)

CC

A

54HC and 74HC

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5

4.5 3.15 3.15 3.15

6.0 4.2 4.2 4.2

2.0 0.5 0.5 0.5

4.5 1.35 1.35 1.35

6.0 1.8 1.8 1.8

2.0

4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4

6.0 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.9

4.5 I

6.0 I

2.0

4.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

6.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

4.5 I

6.0 I

6.0

=

V

I

IO=-20 µA

V

IH

or

V

IL

=-4.0 mA 4.18 4.31 4.13 4.10

O

=-5.2 mA 5.68 5.8 5.63 5.60

O

V

=

I

IO=20µA

V

IH

or

V

IL

= 4.0 mA 0.17 0.26 0.33 0.40

O

= 5.2 mA 0.18 0.26 0.33 0.40

O

VI=VCCor GND ±0.1 ±1 ±1 µA

1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9

0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1

6.0 VI=VCCor GND 4 40 80 µA

-40 to 85oC
74HC

-55 to 125oC
54HC

Unit

V

V

V

V

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL=50pF,Inputtr=tf=6ns)

Test Conditions Value

Symbol Parameter

t

TLH

t

THL

t

PLH

t

PHL

Output Transition
Time

Propagation
Delay Time
(CLOCK - Q)

t
t

PLH
PHL

Propagation
Delay Time
(CLOCK - RCO)

t
t

PLH
PHL

Propagation Delay
Time (CLOCK ­MAX/MIN)

t
t

PLH
PHL

Propagation
Delay Time
(LOAD - Q)

=25oC

T

V

(V)

CC

A

54HC and 74HC

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

2.0 30 75 95 110

4.5 8151922

6.0 7131619

2.0 92 180 225 270

4.5 23 36 45 54

6.0 20 31 38 46

2.0 39 120 150 180 ns

4.5 13 24 30 36

6.0 11 20 26 31

2.0 120 240 300 360 ns

4.5 30 48 60 72

6.0 26 41 51 61

2.0 108 205 255 310 ns

4.5 27 41 51 62

6.0 23 35 43 53

-40 to 85oC
74HC

-55 to 125oC
54HC

Unit

ns

ns

7/14

M54/M74HC190/191

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL=50pF,Inputtr=tf=6ns)

Test Conditions Value

T

=25oC

Symbol Parameter

t
t

PLH
PHL

Propagation
Delay Time
(DATA - Q)

t
t

PLH
PHL

Propagation
Delay Time
(ENABLE - RCO)

t
t

PLH
PHL

Propagation
Delay Time
(D/U - RCO)

t
t

PLH
PHL

Propagation
Delay Time
(D/U - MAX/MIN)

f

MAX

Maximum Clock
Frequency

V

CC

(V)

2.0 84 175 220 265

4.5 21 35 44 53

6.0 18 30 37 45

2.0 39 105 130 160

4.5 13 21 26 32

6.0 11 18 22 27

2.0 63 180 225 270

4.5 21 36 45 54

6.0 18 31 38 46

2.0 64 160 200 240

4.5 18 32 40 48

6.0 15 27 34 41

2.0 5 9 4 3.4

4.5 25 37 20 17

A

54HC and 74HC

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

6.0 30 44 24 20

t

W(H)

t

W(L)

t

W(L)

Minimum Pulse
Width
(CLOCK)

Minimum Pulse
Width
(LOAD)

Minimum Set-up

t

s

Time
(SI, PI - CK)

Minimum Set-up

t

s

Time
(S0, S1 - CK)

Minimum Hold

t

h

Time

2.0 40 100 125 150

4.5 10 20 25 30

6.0 9172126

2.0 36 75 95 110

4.5 9151922

6.0 8131619

2.0 80 175 220 265

4.5 20 35 44 53

6.0 17 30 37 45

2.0 16 50 60 75

4.5 4101215

6.0 3 9 11 13

2.0 0 0 0

4.5 0 0 0

6.0 0 0 0

t

REM

Minimum
Removal Time

2.0 12 50 60 5

4.5 3101215

6.0 3 9 11 13

C

C

PD

(*) CPDisdefined as the value ofthe IC’sinternal equivalent capacitance which iscalculated from the operatingcurrent consumption without load.
(Referto Test Circuit). Average operting current canbe obtained by thefollowingequation. ICC(opr) = CPD•VCC•fIN+I

Input Capacitance 5 10 10 10 pF

IN

(*) Power Dissipation

Capacitance

for HC190
for HC191

111
112

-40 to 85oC
74HC

-55 to 125oC
54HC

CC

Unit

ns

ns

ns

ns

MHz

ns

ns

ns

ns

ns

ns

pF

8/14

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS TEST WAVEFORM

M54/M74HC190/191

TEST CIRCUIT ICC(Opr.)

INPUT TRANSITIONTIME ISTHESAME AS THATIN CASE OF SWITCHINGCHARACTERISTICSTEST.

9/14

M54/M74HC190/191

Plastic DIP16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA

DIM.

MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

a1 0.51 0.020

B 0.77 1.65 0.030 0.065

b 0.5 0.020

b1 0.25 0.010

D 20 0.787
E 8.5 0.335

e 2.54 0.100

e3 17.78 0.700

F 7.1 0.280

I 5.1 0.201

L 3.3 0.130

Z 1.27 0.050

mm inch

10/14

P001C

Ceramic DIP16/1 MECHANICAL DATA

M54/M74HC190/191

DIM.

MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 20 0.787
B 7 0.276
D 3.3 0.130
E 0.38 0.015

e3 17.78 0.700

F 2.29 2.79 0.090 0.110
G 0.4 0.55 0.016 0.022
H 1.17 1.52 0.046 0.060

L 0.22 0.31 0.009 0.012
M 0.51 1.27 0.020 0.050
N 10.3 0.406

P 7.8 8.05 0.307 0.317

Q 5.08 0.200

mm inch

P053D

11/14

M54/M74HC190/191

SO16 (Narrow) MECHANICAL DATA

DIM.

MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 1.75 0.068
a1 0.1 0.2 0.004 0.007
a2 1.65 0.064

b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018

b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010

C 0.5 0.019

c1 45° (typ.)

D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393

E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244

e 1.27 0.050

e3 8.89 0.350

F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157

G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208

L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050

M 0.62 0.024

S8°(max.)

mm inch

12/14

P013H

PLCC20 MECHANICAL DATA

M54/M74HC190/191

DIM.

MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 9.78 10.03 0.385 0.395

B 8.89 9.04 0.350 0.356

D 4.2 4.57 0.165 0.180
d1 2.54 0.100
d2 0.56 0.022

E 7.37 8.38 0.290 0.330

e 1.27 0.050

e3 5.08 0.200

F 0.38 0.015
G 0.101 0.004
M 1.27 0.050

M1 1.14 0.045

mm inch

P027A

13/14

M54/M74HC190/191

Information furnishedis believed to be accurate and reliable.However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsabilityfor the
consequences of useof such information norfor any infringementof patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No
license is granted byimplication or otherwiseunderany patentor patent rights ofSGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.Specificationsmentioned
in thispublication are subjectto change without notice.This publication supersedes and replaces all information previouslysupplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronicsproducts are not authorized foruse ascritical componentsinlife supportdevices or systemswithoutexpress
written approval ofSGS-THOMSON Microelectonics.

 1994SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics- All Rights Reserved

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