This system is an NTSC system PinP system that accommodates
subscreen composite input and main screen Y/C input. It is a
semiconductor IC circuit having a built-in 96K bit field memory and
an analog circuit, which permits a low-cost and compact system
configuration.
FEATURES
•
Built-in field memory 96K bit for PIP
•
Built-in luminance signal vertical filter
•
No. of subscreen displays: 1 (two sizes, 1/9 and 1/16, can be
selected from.)
•
No. of subscreen samples (1/9 - 1/16 sizes)
No. of quantization bits: 6 for all Y, B-Y and R-Y
No. of horizontal picture elements: 171(Y), 28.5 (B-Y, R-Y)
No. of vertical lines: 69/52
Subscreen frame display ON/OFF
•
Built-in analog circuits such as sync chip clamp, VCXO, and ana-
•
log switch
Built-in 2 channels of 8 bit A/D converter
•
(for main signal burst lock and PIP sub signal)
Built-in two channels of 8 bit D/A converter (luminance and
•
chroma signals)
2
•
I
C bus control
Controls: display ON/OFF, display size selection, setting of
display position, frame ON/OFF, setting of frame level, selection
of frame animation/field still image, setting of Y delay amount,
color level, tint, black level, etc.
APPLICATION
TV
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION
Supply voltage range........................................................3.1 to 3.5V
34
35DVdd3 (ram)VddPower supply (digital RAM section)
36DVss3 (ram)GND Grounding (digital RAM section)
37Cout-subOSub-screen color signal D/A output signal
38ADJ-CsubOFor adjustment of sub-screen color signal D/A
39Yout-subOSub-screen luminance signal D/A output signal
40ADJ-YsubOFor adjustment of sub-screen luminance signal D/A
41Y-PIPinISub-screen luminance signal re-input signal
42AVss4 (da)GND Grounding (analog D/A and SW sections)
43C-PIPinISub-screen color signal re-input signal
44AVdd4 (da)VddPower supply (analog D/A & SW sections)
45C-PIPOPIP color signal output signal
46TEST8IFor testingPullup 15kΩ
47Y-PIPOPIP luminance signal output signal
48TEST9IFor testingGrounding
49YinIMain luminance input signal
50TESTENIFor testingGrounding
51CinIMain color input signal
52AVssf (ana)VssGrounding (analog section)
GND Grounding (analog burst lock PLL section)
VddPower supply (analog burst lock PLL section)
Connected to the power supply with
100kΩ, and grounded with 10µF
(I/)OSub-screen burst gate pulse outputOpen
I(/O)Sub-screen CSYNC inputPulldown 15kΩ
2
I
C bus data/acknowledge output signal
2
I
C bus data input signal
2
I
C bus clock input signal
(I/)OFor testingOpen
I(/O)Vertical sync input signal
I(/O)Sub-screen display authorization input signalPullup 15kΩ
3
Page 4
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SymbolParameter
V
DD3
V
I
V
O
O
I
P
d
T
opr
T
stg
1: Output current per output terminal. But P
Supply voltage (3.3V)-0.3 4.6V
Input voltage-0.3
Output voltage-0.3
Output current
1)
Power dissipation
Operating temperature -10 75°C
Storage temperature -50 125°C
d
limits all current.
(V
SS
=0V)
∗
Limits
Min.Max.
−
−
V
+0.3
DD3
V
+0.3
DD3
OL
I
=20
I
OH
=-26
1400mW
(∗
−
−
−
−
−
−
|
−
MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
M65617SP
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
Unit
V
V
mA
−
−
−
−
−
−
SS
(V
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
=0V)
SymbolParameterTest conditions
V
IL
V
IH
V
T
-
V
T
++ 1.4
V
H
V
OL
V
OH
I
OL
I
OH
I
IH
I
IL
I
OZL
I
OZH
C
I
C
O
C
IO
I
DD
Input voltage
(CMOS interface)
Input voltage schmitt trigger
(CMOS interface)
Output voltage
Output current
Input current
Output leakage current
Input pin capacitance
Output pin capacitance
Bidirectional pin capacitance
Operating current
L levelV
H levelV
DD
=2.7V 0
DD
=3.6V2.52
–
DD
=3.3V
V
Hysteresis
L level
H level3.25
L levelV
H levelV
L levelV
H levelV
L levelV
H levelV
3.3V supply
V
DD
=3.3V, | I
DD
=3.0V , V
DD
=3.0V , V
DD
=3.6V , V
DD
=3.6V , V
DD
=3.6V , V
DD
=3.6V , V
f=1MHz, V
O
<1µA
OL
=0.4V 4
OH
=2.6V
I
=0V -1
I
=3.6V -1
O
=0V -1
O
=3.6V -1
DD
=0V
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Limits
Min.Typ.Max.
0.81V
3.6V
0.5
1.65V
2.4V
0.3
−−
1.2V
0.05V
−−
−−
−−
-4mA
1µA
1µA
1µA
1µA
7 15pF
7 15pF
7 15pF
−− 140mA
Unit
V
mA
THERMAL DERATING (MAXIMUM RATING)
2000
1600
1490
1200
800
400
POWER DISSIPATION Pd (mW)
0
02575125
50
100
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta (°C)
4
Page 5
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
SERIAL REGISTER INFORMATION (device address=24h, sub-address=00h to 0Fh)
Registers requiring user selection/adjustment setting are enclosed in rectangles.
Indication method of reference setting column:Thick letters: Fixed setting value
Standard letters: An example as setting for evaluation
∗/∗: 1/9 - 1/16 sizes
00evenupraSetting of interlace leading line; leading field first/second [1/0], [0 setting]
10bgcsForced writing of background level [1 significant, normally 0] [0 setting]
20extport (0)
31extport (1)
40adclocksel (0)
50adclocksel (1)
61mode (0)
70mode (1)
01crtint (0)
11crtint (1)
21/0size-hHorizontal size
30hpfoffEmphasis of high luminance signal area ON/OFF [0/1] [0 setting]
NBbgpmsel
1 in case of 03h<7>(rvs)=1 or
4
03h<6>(rvhs)=1,
0 in other cases
50/1sizeVertical size
60rvhsAddition of sync, burst; OFF/ON [0/1] [Normally 0 setting when PIP is displayed]
70rvs
00ydl (0)
10ydl (1)
21ydl (2)
30ydl (3)
40test acc lvlacc reference level setting authorization; [1 significant] [0 setting]
51wenDisplay of field still screen/display of animation [0/1]
61grcDisplay of sub-screen frame; NO/YES [0/1]
7NBstnby=testreset[0] setting (memory access not operated by [1])
Register nameFunction
Color saturation adjustment; min. value [0], max. value[63], 1/step [3Fh setting]
Tint adjustment; setting by complements of 2
0fl to -50fl [00h to 1Fh]
+50fl to 0fl [20h to 3Fh]
[Normally 00h setting]
Initialization of sub-screen color demodulation; normally [0], initialized [1]
Each time reset is cleared and sub-screen input source changed, operate in a
sequence of 0 - 1 - 0.
2
C bus expansion port data (optional function); [Set to either of them]
I
Selection of adc clock delay; [00b setting]
Selection of IC operation mode; [01b setting] 16 bits [0]
Setting of sub-screen tint offset; [11b setting]
Selection of PIP-Y output clamping pulse; [0 setting when PIP is displayed]
Sync operation; Main input is f ollo w ed [0], self-propelled [1] [0 setting when PIP is
displayed]
Setting of sub-screen Y delay amount
(D/A output phase against color signal); [4 setting]
Min. 280ns [0h], center 0ns [4h], max. +770ns [Fh]
Sample start position
Rough adjustment;
Formula: {4-hp<1:0>+(3Fh-hx<5:0>)×4}×70ns-2.5us
Luminance signal sub-DAC control;
1V output at 40h, max. 1.8V output
1V output from sync chip to white peak at 40h
Luminance signal level during image period is 100/130 (IRE ratio) x 1V
[40h setting with evaluation board]
Setting of frame and background luminance level; [8h setting in the case of black
frame]
Selection of sub-screen sync input; [Normally 0 setting]
Digital [0 or 1], external pin input [2], internal analog [3]
Selection of sub-screen luminance signal band [2 setting]
2.3 [00b], 2.1 [01b], 1.6 [10b], 1.3 [11b]MHz
Setting of background b-y level; 8 gradations
0(min.)→4(center)→7(max.) (4 setting if colorless)
Setting of background r-y level; 8 gradations
0(min.)→4(center)→7(max.) (4 setting if colorless)
Setting of noise mask gate range for sub-signal sync;
48us [0], 44us [1], 53us [2], OFF [3] [0 setting]
Setting of color signal output burst b-y level; 256 gradations
00h(min.)→80h(center)→FFh(max.)
Setting of display start position (vertical); {vxa<7.0>+17 or 16 (1st field)}line
[20h/28h(1/9 - 1/16 sizes) when displayed at the upper left]
Setting of burst gate pulse phase for internal burst lock;
Min.value [0], max.value [63],70ns/step
[0Eh setting]
(4.8us, pulse width 3us from the front end of horizontal sync)
For testing [0 setting]
For testing [0 setting]
HD pin[0 or 1], VD-CSYNC pin[2], internal analog [3]
election of main vertical sync signal input; VD-CSYNC pin/internal analog [0/1]
[Normally 0 setting]
Adjustment of color saturation (main burst tracking in);
Min. value x 0[0], max. value x 2 [127], [1]/step
Output analog voltage value depends upon input burst signal level
[Normally 40h setting]
Main burst level tracking function control; ON [0], OFF [1] [0 setting at PIP]
When there is no main input burst signal at background display, set 1 to clear the
main burst tracking function.
Adjustment of burst gate pulse output phase for sub-screen;
[Normal setting value 1Dh]
Adjustment of color saturation; min.v alue [0], max.value [63], 1/step [Normally 3Fh
setting]
Setting of sub-screen sample start position (vertical):
No setting is necessary when 14h<6> is set to "0".
Adjustment setting value is effective when 14h<6> is set to "1".
[29h/2Bh (1/9 - 1/16 sizes)]
For testing [00h setting]
acc reference level: no setting is necessary when 04h<4>=0
[15h setting]
For testing; [00b setting]
Test clock selection; [00b setting]
Setting of color signal output burst r-y level; 256 gradations
00h (min.)→80h (center)→FFh (max.)
Selection of main internal sync separation threshold level; [11b setting]
Selection of BPF function before encoding; [00b setting]
Display information output timing cycle-adjusting parameter;
Adjustment of horizontal display effective data-starting cycle inside ICs
[7h setting]
0∗imag (0)
1∗imag (1)
2∗imag (2)
3∗imag (3)
4∗iphase (0)
5∗iphase (1)
6∗iphase (2)
7∗iphase (3)
0∗iphase (4)
1∗iphase (5)
2∗iphase (6)
3∗iphase (7)
4∗iphase (8)
5∗for test
6∗for test
70 or 1rdofSimplified verification of main input loss; input unavailable/available [1/0]
00 or 1clamp-offset (0)
10 or 1clamp-offset (1)
20 or 1clamp-offset (2)
30 or 1clamp-offset (3)
40 or 1clamp-offset (4)
50 or 1clamp-offset (5)
6∗for testFor testing
70 or 1wdofSimplified verification of sub-input loss; input unavailable/available [1/0]
00 or 1c-dac-ctrl (0)
10 or 1c-dac-ctrl (1)
20 or 1c-dac-ctrl (2)
30 or 1c-dac-ctrl (3)
40 or 1c-dac-ctrl (4)
50 or 1c-dac-ctrl (5)
60 or 1c-dac-ctrl (6)
7∗bwUnlock information; for verification of internal operation information
Register nameFunction
MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
M65617SP
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
Signal selection at 29 pin output mode; fsc/4fsc [0/1] [0 setting]
Operated when adjusting oscillation frequency
29 pin output mode authorization input/output [0/1] [Normally 0 setting]
Operated when adjusting oscillation frequency
For testing
For testing
For testing
Clamping level information; for verification of internal operation information
Values are shown that are in proportion and corresponding to the depth of sub-
input information sync.
Level tracking information; for verification of internal operation information
Values are shown that are in proportion and corresponding to main input burst
amplitude
10
Page 11
APPLICATION EXAMPLE
MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
M65617SP
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
Ana.
Dig5V
Digital +5V
power supply
Dig
Digital +3.3V
power supply
Digital GND
Ana.
Analog +3.3V
power supply
Analog GND
Ana.5V
Analog +5V
power supply
Composite video
input signal
(sub-picture)
68p
PIP Luma signal output
Luma signal input (main-picture)
Chroma input signal (main-picture)
104104
PIP Chroma signal output
Ana.
10µ
103
Ana.
15k
104
150p
104
Ana.
103
360
103
470
Vertical sync input signal (main-picture)
Horizontal sync input signal (main-picture)
Sub-picture displaying on/off
Dig
10µ
103
M65617SP
126
10p
X1
12p
2.2µ
300
154
1.5µ
103
5101520
820k
CX
10µ
103
103
100k
2k
224
Ana.
Y
C
104
Ana.
SYNC SEP
CIRCUIT
(OPTIONAL)
103
10µ
103
103
Ana.
104
10µ
103
103103
100k
10µ
Dig
330
560
3035404550
Dig5V
47k
100
15k
100
Dig
12k
103
10µ
2752
Dig5V
47k
12k
10k
100
SDA
10k
SCL
2
C BUS Clock
I
input signal
I2C BUS DATA
input/output
signal
11
Separate Y/C signals by using LC-tank circuit or LPF,BPF for Y/C signals level adjust.
And then mix both signals for sub-picture input video signal.
(The above external circuit processing aims at controlling white compression of
sub-screen input luminance signal and strengthening the color playback function of
sub-screen input signal in the case of weak electric field.)
Units Resistance : Ω
Capacitance : F
Page 12
PIP TV SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
(BASIC)
MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
M65617SP
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
Composite
Video Signal
Y/C Separated
Video Signal
Y/C
Separation
Y
C
Y
C
Y
C
CV
(Driving Method and Operating Specification for
Serial Interface Data)
(1) Completion and start of serial transfer
If DATA (serial signal data) is changed from 'L' to 'H' when CLK
(serial clock signal) is 'H', serial transfer is completed to
generate a bus-free status.
If DATA is changed from 'H' to 'L' when CLK is 'H', serial transf er
is started to stand by for subsequent input of CLK and DATA.
(2) Serial data transfer
Data, which is transferred in the unit of 1 byte, is sent
sequentially from the MSB-side bit through DATA. Clock
waveform necessary for the transfer of 1 byte represents 9
times, of which address/data are transferred with the initial 8
times, and acknowledge detection performed with the remaining
one time. (When reading, 'H' is output to ACK at the agreement
of address in the case of address transfer , and at the completion
of the 8 bit portion in the case of setting data transfer. When
writing, 'H' is output to ACK at the agreement of address in the
case of address transfer, and 'L' is output to ACK to detect
acknowledge input from master after 8 bit data is output.)
DATA needs to be changed when CLK is 'L' if address/data is to
be transferred. (Allowing DATA to be changed when CLK is 'H'
or simultaneously with the change of CLK, will cause
maloperation since no identification is possible of the
completion and start of serial transfer.
There are no restrictions on the number of bytes of data
transferred after the start of serial transfer.
M65617SP
BLPLL
B-LD
PIP Signal
Processing
Y
C
Y
C
Video
Signal
Processing
Deflection
Unit
HDVD
Yoke
(3) Data transfer byte format (data transfer sequence)
1. Data transfer byte format in setting data to M65617SP will be
described:
Generate a serial transfer start status before sending slave
address 24h (00100100b), and then send internal register
address (1 byte) followed by setting data (in the unit of 1
byte). For setting data, a single transfer allows more than 1
byte to be transferred. In this case, setting data is read into
the register that has been address-incremented one by one
from the internal register address sent first. (However,
address 00h will be returned to, following address 7Fh.)
2. Data transfer byte format in writing data from M65617SP will
be described:
Prior to writing data, it is necessary to set the internal
address of M65617SP by reading and transferring data. Read
and transfer data before perf orming the completion → start of
serial transfer. Send slave address 25h (00100101b) in
succession, and the reversed information of writing data is
output to ACK thereafter. More than 1 byte of writing data can
also be transferred. In this case as well, setting data is read
into the register that has been address-incremented one by
one from the internal register address sent first. (However,
address 00h will be returned to, following address 7FNn.)
12
Page 13
(The examples of serial byte transmission format)
(1) Reading setting data AAh into internal address 00h of M65617SP:
MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
M65617SP
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
Transmission
Activation
Confirmation
of bus free?
(DATA='H')
no
is applied
on CLK for the
release of
output state
yes
S24hA00hAAAhA D E
S : Operation of serial transmission start
A : Acknowledge detection
D : Dummy clock feed for the release of
acknowledge output state
E : Operation of serial transmission completion
(2) Reading setting data FFh, 80h and EEh, individually, into internal address 04h to 06h of M65617SP:
Transmission
Activation
Confirmation
of bus free?
(DATA='H')
no
is applied
on CLK for the
release of
output state
yes
S24hA04hAFFh
A80hAEEh
ADE
(3) Writing data on internal address 00h of M65617SP [Standard reading sequence version: 46 pin " L " ]:
Transmission
Activation
Confirmation
of bus free?
(DATA='H')
no
is applied
on CLK for the
release of
output state
yes
S24hA00hA
A’ : Bus free operation by the
master (micro processor)
DES
25hA$$h
13
A’
Page 14
MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
(4) Writing data on internal address 04h to 06h of M65617SP [Standard reading sequence version: 46 pin " H "]:
M65617SP
Transmission
Activation
Confirmation
of bus free?
(DATA='H')
no
is applied
on CLK for the
release of
output state
yes
S24hA04hA
A’’ : Output ‘L’ operation by the
master (micro processor)
DES
25hASSh
(5) Writing data on internal address 00h of M65617SP [Expanded reading sequence version: 46 pin " H"]:
Transmission
Activation
Confirmation
of bus free?
(DATA='H')
no
is applied
on CLK for the
release of
output state
yes
S25hA00hA
A’ : Bus free operation by the
master (micro processor)
$$h
A’
A’’
SShSSh
A’’
A’
(6) Writing data on the internal address 04h to 06h of M65617SP [Expanded reading sequence version: 46 pin " H"]:
Transmission
Activation
Confirmation
of bus free?
(DATA='H')
no
is applied
on CLK for the
release of
output state
yes
S25hA04hA
A’’ : Output ‘L’ operation by the
master (micro processor)
SSh
A’’
SShSSh
A’’
A’
14
Page 15
TIMING DIAGRAM
MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
M65617SP
PICTURE-IN-PICTURE SIGNAL PROCESSING
CLK
DATA
ACK
_ Acknowledge
ACK
_ Readout data
123456
Bit7
(MSB)
Bit7
(MSB)
Bit6Bit5Bit4Bit3Bit2Bit1Bit0
Bit6Bit5Bit4
Bit3Bit2Bit1
7
891
(LSB)
Bit0
(LSB)
ACK
Detec.
Bit7
(MSB)
Bit7
(MSB)
15
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