Datasheet M27W064 Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

Page 1
64 Mbit (4Mb x16) 3V Supply FlexibleROM™ Memory
FEATURES SUMMARY
ONE TIME PROGRAMMABLE
–V –V
ACCESS TIME
– 90ns at V – 10 0, 110ns at V
PROGRAMMING TIME
– 9µs per Word typical – Multiple Word Programming Option
SUITABLE FOR ON-BOARD PROGRAMMING
PROGRAM CONTROLLER
– Embedded Word Program algorithms
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
– Manufacturer Code: 0020h – Device Code : 888Ah
=2.7 to 3.6V for Read
CC
= 11.4 to 12.6V for Program
PP
=3.0 to 3.6V
CC
= 2.7 to 3.6V
CC
(8s typical Chip Program)
M27W064
PRELIMINARY DATA
Figure 1. Packages
SO44 (M)
TSOP48 (N)
12 x 20mm
November 2002
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
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M27W064
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FEATURES SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 1. Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 2. Logic Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Table 1. Signal Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 3. SO Connect ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 4. TSOP Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Address Inputs (A0-A21). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ8-DQ15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Chip Enable (E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Output Enable (G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
V
Supply Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
CC
V
Program Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
PP
Vss Ground.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
BUS OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Bus Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Bus Write. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Output Disable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Automatic Standby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Electronic Signature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 2. Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
COMMAND INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Read/Reset Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Auto Select Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Word Program Command.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Multiple Word Program Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Setup Phase.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Program Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Verify Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Exit Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 3. Standard Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 4. Multiple Word Program Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 5. Program Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 5. Multiple Word Program Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
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M27W064
STATUS REGISTER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Data Polling Bit (DQ7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Toggle Bit (DQ6).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Error Bit (DQ5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
V
Status Bit (DQ4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
PP
Multiple Word Program Bit (DQ0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Multiple Word Program Bit (DQ0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 6. Status Re gister Bits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 6. Data Polling Fl ow ch ar t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 7. Data Toggle Fl owchar t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
MAXIMUM RATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 7. Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
DC and AC PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 8. Operating and AC Measurement Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 8. AC Measurement I/O Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 9. AC Measurement Load Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 9. Device Capaci ta n ce. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 10. DC Characte r i stics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 10. Read AC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 7
Table 11. Read AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 11. Chip Enable Controlled, Write AC Waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 12. Chip Enable Controlled, Write AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
PACKAGE MECHANICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 9
SO44 - 44 lead Plastic Small Outline, 500 mils body width, Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
SO44 - 44 lead Plastic Small Outline, 500 mils body width, Package Mechanical Data. . . . . . . . . 19
TSOP48 - 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
TSOP48 - 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, Package Mech anical Data . . . . . . . . . 20
PART NUMBERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 15. Ordering Information Scheme. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
REVISION HISTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 16. Document Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
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M27W064
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION
The M27W064 is a 64 Mbit (4Mb x16) non-volatile, One Time Programmable (OT P), FlexibleROM™ Memory. Read operations can be performed using a single low voltage (2.7 to 3.6V) supply. Program operations require an additional V
(11.4 to
PP
12.6V) power supply. On power-up the memory defaults to Read mode where it can be read in the same way as a ROM or EPROM.
Program commands are written to t he Command Interface of the memory. An on-chip Program Con­troller (PC) simplifies the process of programming the memory by taking care of all of the special op­erations that are required to update the memory conte nts.
The M27W064 features an in novative command, Multiple Word Program, used to program large streams of data. It greatly reduces the total pro-
Figure 2. Logic Diagram Table 1. Signal Names
gramming time when a large number of Words are written to the memory at any one time. Using this command the entire memory can be program m ed in 8s, compared to 36s us ing the standard Word Progra m.
The end of a program operation can be de tected and any error conditions identified. The command set required to control the memory is consistent with JEDEC standards.
Chip Enable and Output Enable signals control the bus operation of the memory. They allo w simple connection to most microprocessors, often without additional logic.
The memory is offered in SO44 a nd TS OP48 (12 x 20mm) packages. T he mem ory is supplied with all the bits set to ’1’.
A0-A21 Address Inputs
V
V
22
A0-A21 DQ0-DQ15
E
G
M27W064
V
CC
SS
PP
16
AI05960
DQ0-DQ15 Data Inputs/Outputs E G V
CC
V
PP
V
SS
NC Not Connected Internally
Chip Enable Output Enable Supply Voltage read Supply Voltage program Ground
4/23
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Figure 3. SO Connecti ons Figure 4. TSOP Con nections
M27W064
A21 A18 A17 A8
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
V
SS
DQ0 DQ8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
M27W064
12
E
13 14
G
15 16 17DQ1
DQ9
18 19
DQ10
DQ3
20 21
DQ11
44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 2322
A20 A19
A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 V
PP
V
SS
DQ15 DQ7 DQ14 DQ6 DQ13 DQ5DQ2 DQ12 DQ4 V
CC
AI05961
V
PP A16 A15 A14
A13 A12
A11 A10
A9
A8
A19 A21 A20
A18 A17
A5
A0
A7 A6
A4
A3 A2 A1
1
12
M27W064
13
24 25
E
48
37 36
V
SS
V
SS
DQ15 DQ7 DQ14 DQ6 DQ13 DQ5 DQ12 DQ4
V
CC
V
CC
NC DQ11 DQ3 DQ10 DQ2 DQ9 DQ1 DQ8 DQ0 G
V
SS
V
SS
AI05962
5/23
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M27W064
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
See Figure 2, Logic Diagram, and Table 1, Sign al Names, for a brief overview of the signals connect­ed to this de vice.
Address Inputs (A0-A21). The Address Inputs select the cell s in th e memory array to a ccess dur­ing Bus Read operations. During Bus Write opera­tions they control the commands sent to the Command Interface of the Program Controller.
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ7). The Data In­puts/Outputs output the data stored at the selected address during a Bus Read operation. During Bus Write operations they represent the command sent to the Command Interface of the Program Controller. When reading the Status Register they report the status of the ongoing algorithm.
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ8-DQ15). The Data In­puts/Outputs output the data stored at the selected address during a Bus Read operation. During Bus Write operations the Command Interface does not use these bits. When reading t he Status Register these bits should be ignored.
Chip Enable (E
the memory, allowing Bus Read operat ions to be performed. It also controls the B us Write opera­tions, when V
Output Enable (G
trols the Bus Read operations of the memory. It
). The Chip Enable, E, activates
is in the VHH range.
PP
). The Ou tput Enable, G, con-
also allows Bus Write operations, when V the V
V
range.
HH
Supply Voltage. The VCC Supply Voltage
CC
PP
is in
supplies the power for Read operations. A 0.1µF capacitor should be connec ted between
the V
Supply Voltage pin and the VSS Ground
CC
pin to decouple the current surges from the power supply. The PCB track widths must be sufficient to carry the currents required during program opera­tions, I
V
PP
.
CC3
Program Supply Voltage. VPP is both a power supply and Write Protect pin. The two func­tions are selected by t he voltage range applie d t o the pin.
When the V
is in the VHH range (see Table 10,
PP
DC Characteristic, for the relevant values) the Pro­gram operation is enabled. During such opera­tions the V
If the V
must be stable in the VHH range.
PP
is kept under the VHH range, particularly
PP
in the voltage range 0 to 3.6V, any Program oper­ation is disabled or stopped.
Note that V
must not be left floating o r uncon-
PP
nected as the device may become unreliable. Vss Ground. The V
Ground is the reference
SS
for all voltage measurements.
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BUS OPERATIONS
There are six standard bus operations that control the device. These are Bus Read, Bus Wri te, Out­put Disable, Standby, Automatic Standby and Electronic Signature. See Tables 2, Bus Opera­tions, for a summary. Typically glitches of less than 5ns on Chip Enable or Write Enable are ig­nored by the memory and do not affect bus opera­tions.
Bus Read. Bus Read operations read from the memory cells, or specific registers in the Com­mand Interface. A valid Bus Read operation in­volves setting the desired address on the Address Inputs and applying a Low signal, V
, to Chip En-
IL
able and Output Enable. The Data Inputs/Outpu ts will output the value, see Figure 10, Read AC Waveforms, and Table 11, Read AC Ch aracteris­tics, for details of when the output becomes valid.
Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the Command Interface. Bus Write is enabled only when V
is set to VHH. A valid Bus W rite opera-
PP
tion begins by setting the desired addres s on the Address Inputs. The Address Inputs are latched by the Command Interface on the falling edge of Chip Enable. The Data I nputs/Outputs are latched by the Command Interface on the rising edge of Chip Enable. Output Enable must remain High, V
IH
during the whole Bus W rite operat ion . See Figure 11, Write AC Waveforms, and Table 12, Write AC Characteristics, for details of the timing require­ments.
Output Disa bl e . The Data Inputs/Outputs are in the high impedance s tate when Output Enable is High, V
.
IH
Standby. When Chip Enable is High, V memory enters Standby mode and the Data In­puts/Outputs pins are placed in the high-imped­ance state. To reduce the S upply Current to the Standby Supply Current, I be held within V
± 0.2V. For the Standby current
CC
, Chip Enable should
CC2
level see Table 10, DC Characteristics. During program operation the memory will cont in-
ue to use the Program Supply Current, I Program operation until the operation completes.
Automatic Standby. If CMOS levels (V are used to drive the bus and the bus is inactive for 150ns or more the memory enters Automatic Standby where the internal Supply Current is re­duced to the Standby Supply Current, I Data Inputs/Outputs will still output data if a Bus Read operation is in progress.
Electronic Signature. The memory has two codes, the manufacturer code and the device code, that can be read to identify the memory. These codes can be read by applying t he signals listed in Tables 2, Bus Operat ions, once the A uto
,
Select Command is executed. To exit Electronic Signature mode, the Read/Reset command must be issued.
M27W064
, the
IH
, for
CC3
± 0.2V)
CC
. The
CC2
Table 2. Bus Operations
Operation E G
HH
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IL
Bus Read Bus Write Output Disable X Standby Read Manufacturer
Code
Read Device Code
Note: 1. X = VIL or VIH.
2. XX = V
3. When readin g Status Register during Program algorithm execution VPP must be kept at VHH.
, VIHor V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
X X X Hi-Z
V
IL
V
IL
V
PP
(3)
XX
V
HH
X X Hi-Z
V
HH
V
HH
Address Inputs
A0-A21
Cell Address Data Output Command Address Data Input
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIL, Others VIL or V
A0 = VIH, A1 = VIL, Others VIL or V
IH
IH
Data Inputs/Outputs
DQ15-DQ0
0020h
888Ah
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M27W064
COMMAND INTERFACE
All Bus Write operations t o the me mory are in ter­preted by the Command Interface. Commands consist of one or more sequential Bus Write oper­ations. Failure to observe a valid sequence of Bus Write operations will result in the memory return­ing to Read mode. The long command sequences are imposed to maximize data security.
Refer to Tables 3 and 4, for a summary of the com­mands.
Read/Reset Command.
The Read/Reset command returns the memory to its Read mode where it behaves like a ROM or EPROM, unless otherwise stated. It also resets the errors in the Status Register. Either one or three Bus Write operations can be u sed to issue the Read/Reset command.
must be set to VHH during the Read/Reset
V
PP
command. If V mand will be ignored. The command can be is­sued, between Bus Write cycles before the start of a program operation, to return the device to read mode. Once the program operation has started the Read/Reset command is no longer accepted.
Auto Select Command.
The Auto Select command is used to read the Manufacturer Code and the Device Code. V must be set to VHH during the Auto Select com­mand. If V mand will be ignored. Three consecutive Bus Write operations are required to issue the Auto Se­lect command. Once the Auto Sele ct com ma nd is issued the memory remai ns in Auto Select m ode until a Read/Reset com mand is issued, all other commands are ignored.
From the Auto Select mode the Manufacturer Code can be read using a Bus Read operation with A0 = VIL and A1 = VIL. The other address bits may be set to either V
The Device Code can be read using a B us Read operation with A0 = V address bits may be set to either V
Word Progr a m Com m a n d.
The Word Program command can be used to pro­gram a Word to the memory array. V set to V ther V
HH
or VIH the command will be ignored, the
IL
data will remain unchanged and the device will re­vert to Read/Reset mode. The command requires four Bus Write operations, the final write operation latches the address and data in the internal state machine and starts the PC.
During the program operatio n the memor y will ig­nore all commands. I t is not possible to issue any command to abort or pause the operation. Typical program times are given in Table 5. Bus Read op-
is set to either V
PP
is set to either V
PP
or VIH.
IL
and A1 = VIL. The other
IH
IL
IL
or V
or V
IL
the com-
IH
the com-
IH
or VIH.
must be
PP
PP
during Word Program. If VPP is set to ei-
erations during the program operation wi ll output the Status Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the section on the S tatus Register for more details.
After the program operation has completed the memory will return to the Read mode, unle ss an error has occurred. When an error occurs the memory will continue to output the Status Regis­ter. A Read/Reset command must be issued to re­set the error condition and return to Read mode.
Note that the Program command cannot change a bit set at ’0’ back to ’1’.
Multiple Word Program Command
The Multiple Word Program command can be used to program large streams of data. It greatly reduces the total programming time when a l arge number of Words are written in the memory at once. V Program. If V
must be set to VHH during Multiple Word
PP
is set either VIL or VIH the com-
PP
mand will be ignored, the data will remain un­changed and the device will revert to Read mode.
It has four phases: the Setup P hase to initiate the command, the Program Phase to program the data to the memory, the Verify Phase to check that the data has been correctly programmed and re­program if necessary and the Exit Phase.
Setup Phase. The M ultiple Word Program com­mand requires three Bus Write operations to ini­tiate the command (refer to Table 4, Multiple Word Program Command and Figure 8, Multiple Word Program Flowchart).
The Status Register must be read in order to check that the PC has started (see Table 6 and Figure 6).
Program Phase. The Program Phase requires n+1 Bus Write operations, where n is the num ber of Words, to execute the programming phase (re­fer to Table 4, Multiple Word Program and Figure 5, Multiple Word Program Flowchart).
Before any Bus Write operation of the Program Phase, the Status Register m ust be read i n order to check that the PC is ready to accept the opera­tion (see Table 6 and Figure 6).
The Program Phase is executed in three different sub-phases:
1. The first Bus Write operation of the Program
Phase (the 4th of the command) latches the Start Address and the first Word to be programmed.
2. Each subsequ ent Bus Write op eration latches
the next Word to be programmed and automatically increments the internal Address Bus. It is not necessary to provide the address of the location to be programmed but only a Continue Address, CA (A17 to A21 equal to the
8/23
Page 9
M27W064
Start Address), that indicates to the PC that the Program Phase has to continue. A0 to A16 are ‘don’t car e ’.
3. Finally, after all Words have been programmed, a Bus Write operation (the (n+1)
th
) with a Final Address, FA (A17 or a higher address pin different from the Start Address), ends the Program Phase.
The memory is now set to enter the Verify Phase. Verify Phase. Th e Verify Phase is sim ilar to the
Program Phase in that all Words must be resent to the memory for them to be che cked against the programmed data.
Before any Bus Write Operation of the Verify Phase, the Status Register m ust be read i n order to check that the PC is ready for the next operation or if the reprogram of the location has failed (see Table 6 and Figure 6).
Three successive steps are required to execute the Verify Phase of the command:
1. The first Bus Write operation of the Verify Phase latches the Start A ddress and the Word t o be verified.
2. Each subsequ ent Bus Write operation latches the next Word to be verified and automatically increments the internal Address B us. As in the Program Phase, it is not necessary to provide the address of the location to be program med
but only a Continue Address, CA (A17 to A 21 equal to the Start Address).
3. Finally, after all Words have been verified, a Bus Write cycle with a Final Address, FA (A17 or a higher address pin different from the Start Address) ends the Verify Phase.
Exit Phase. After the Verify Phase ends, the Sta­tus Register must be read to check if the command has successfully completed or not (see Table 6 and Figure 6).
If the Verify Phase is succ essful, the memory re­turns to Read mode and DQ6 stops toggling.
If the PC fails to reprogram a given location, the Verify Phase terminates, DQ6 continues toggl ing and error bit DQ5 is set in the Statu s Register. If the error is due to a V
failure DQ4 is also set.
PP
When the operation fails a Read/Reset command must be issued to return the device to Read mode.
During the Multiple Word Program operation the memory will ignore all commands. It is not possible to issue any command to abort or pause the oper­ation. Typical program times are give n in Table 5. Bus Read operations during the program opera­ti on wil l output the Statu s Register on th e Data I n­puts/Outputs. See the section on the Status Register for more details.
Note that the Multiple Word Program command cannot change a bit set to ’0’ back to ’1’.
9/23
Page 10
M27W064
Table 3. Standard Commands
Bus Write Operations
Command
Length
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Add Data Add Data Add Data Add Data
1X F0
Read/Reset
3 555 AA 2AA 55 X F0 Auto Select 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 Word Program 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 A0 PA PD
Note: X Don’t Care, PA Program Address, PD Program Data. All values in the table are in hexadecimal. The Command Interface only uses
A0-A10 and DQ0-DQ7 to verify the command s; A11-A21, DQ8-DQ15 are Don’t Care.
Table 4. Multiple Word Program Command
Bus Write Operations
Phase
Length
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th nth Final
Add Data Add Data Add Data Add Data Add Data Add Data Add Data
Set-Up 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 20 Program n+1 SA PD1 CA PD2 CA PD3 CA PD4 CA PD5 CA PAn FA X Verify n+1 SA PD1 CA PD2 CA PD3 CA PD4 CA PD5 CA PAn FA X
Note: A Bus Read must be done between each Write cycle where the data is programmed or verified, to Read the Status Register and check
that the memory is ready to accept the next data. SA is the Start Address. CA is the Continue Address. FA is the Final Address. X Don’t Care, n = number of Words to be programmed.
Tabl e 5. Program Time s
Parameter
Typ
(1)
Max U nit
Program (Word) 9 200 µs Chip Program (Multiple Word) 8 140 s Chip Program (Word by Word) 36 140 s
Note: 1. TA = 25°C, VPP = 12V.
10/23
Page 11
Figure 5. Mul ti pl e W or d Program Fl owchart
M27W064
Setup
Phase
NO
Setup time
exceeded?
EXIT (
Program
Phase
YES
setup failed)
Start
Write AAh
Address 555h
Write 55h
Address 2AAh
Write 20h
Address 555h
Read Status
Register
NO
DQ6
toggling?
YES
NO
DQ0 = 0?
YES
Write Data1
Start Address
Read Status
Register
DQ0 = 0?
YES
Write Data 2
Continue Address
Read Status
Register
DQ0 = 0?
Write Data n
Continue Address
Read Status
Register
DQ0 = 0?
YES
Write XX
Final Address
YES
NO
NO
NO
Read Status
Register
DQ0 = 0?
Write Data1
Start Address
Read Status
Register
DQ0 = 0?
YES
Write Data 2
Continue Address
Read Status
Register
DQ0 = 0?
YES
Write Data n
Continue Address
Read Status
Register
DQ0 = 0?
YES
Write XX
Final Address
Read Status
Register
DQ6
toggling?
NO
NO
NO
DQ5 = 1 ?
NO
DQ5 = 1?
NO
YES
DQ5 = 1?
Fail error
Exit (read mode)
Verify
Phase
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
Read Status
Register
DQ4 = 0?
Write F0h
Address XX
Exit
Phase
NO
Fail, VPP error
AI05954b
11/23
Page 12
M27W064
STATUS REGISTER
Bus Read operations from any address always read the Status Register during Program opera­tions. The bits in the Status Register are summa­rized in Table 6, Status Register Bits.
Data Polling Bit (DQ7). The Data Polling Bit can be used to identify whether the Program Controller has successfully completed its operation. The Data Polling Bit is output on DQ7 when the Status Register is read.
During a Word Program operation the Data Polling Bit outputs the complement of the bit being pro­grammed to DQ7. After successful completion of the Word Program ope ration the memory returns to Read mode and Bus Read operations from the address just programmed output DQ7, not its com­plement.
Figure 6, Data Polling Flowchart, gives an exam­ple of how to use the Data Polling Bit. A Valid Ad­dress is the address being programmed.
Toggle Bit (DQ6). The Toggle Bit can be used to identify whether the Program Con troller has suc­cessfully completed its operation. The Toggle Bit is output on DQ6 when the Status Register is read.
During Program operations the Toggle Bit chang­es from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc., with successive Bus Read operations at any address. After successful completion of the operation the memory returns to Read mode.
Figure 7, Data Toggle Flowchart, g ives an e xam­ple of how to use the Data Toggle Bit.
Error Bit (DQ5). The Error Bit can be used to identify errors detected by the Program Controller. The Error Bit is set to ’1’ when a Program opera­tion fails to write the correct data to the memory. If the Error Bit is set a Read/ Reset command m ust be issued before other commands are issued. The Error bit is output on DQ5 when the Status Regis­ter is read.
Note that the Program command cannot change a bit set to ’0’ back to ’1’ and attempting to do so will set DQ5 to ‘1’. A Bus Read operation to that ad­dress will show the bit is still ‘0’.
Status Bit (DQ4). The VPP Status Bit can be
V
PP
used to identify if any Program operation has failed due to a V
error. If V
PP
falls below VHH during
PP
any Program operation, the operation a borts and DQ4 is set to ‘1’. If V
remains at VHHthroughout
PP
the Program operation, the operation completes and DQ4 is set to ‘0’.
Multiple Word Program Bit (DQ0). The Multiple Word Program Bit can be used to indicate whether the Program Controller is active or inactive during Multiple Word Program. When the P rogram Con­troller has written one Word and is ready to accept the next Word, the bit is set to ‘0’.
Status Register Bit DQ1 is reserved.
12/23
Page 13
Table 6. Status Register Bits
Command
(1)
M27W064
P.C. Status DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 DQ3 DQ 0
Programming Toggle 0 0 1
Multiple Word Program
Word Program
Note: 1. Unspecified dat a bi ts should be ignored.
2. DQ4 = 0 if V
VHH during Pr ogram algorithm execut i on; DQ4 = 1 if VPP < VHH during Progr am al g orithm execution.
PP
Waiting for data Toggle 0 0 0 Program fail Toggle 1 Programming DQ7 Program error DQ7
Toggle 0 0 – Toggle 1
(2)
(2)
Figure 6. Dat a Po lling Flowch a rt Figure 7. Dat a Toggle Flow c hart
DQ5 & DQ6
READ DQ6
TOGGLE
NO
READ DQ6
TOGGLE
START
READ
DQ6
=
DQ5
= 1
TWICE
DQ6
=
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
START
READ DQ5 & DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
DQ7
YES
=
DATA
NO
NO
DQ5
= 1
YES
READ DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
DQ7
YES
=
DATA
NO
FAIL PASS
01
0–
AI03598
FAIL PASS
AI01370B
13/23
Page 14
M27W064
MAXIMUM RATIN G
Stressing the device above the rating l isted in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings" table may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to Ab­solute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. These are stress ratings only and operation of the dev ice at
Table 7. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
T
BIAS
T
STG
V
IO
V
CC
V
PP
Note: 1. Mini m um voltage ma y undershoo t t o –2V for less tha n 20ns during transitions .
2. M aximum voltage may overs hoot to V
3. M aximum voltage may ov ershoot to 14.0V for l ess than 20ns during transit i ons. V of 80hrs.
Temperature Under Bias –50 125 °C Storage Temperature –65 150 °C
Input or Output Voltage
(1,2)
Read Supply Voltage –0.6 4 V Program Supply Voltage
(3)
+2V for less than 20ns during transitions.
CC
these or any other conditions above those indicat­ed in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevan t quality docu­ments.
V
–0.6
–0.6 13.5 V
must not remain at VHH for more than a total
PP
CC
+0.6
V
14/23
Page 15
DC AND AC PARAMETERS
This section summarizes t he operating meas ure­ment conditions, and the DC and AC characteris­tics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC characteristics Tables that follow, are derived from tests performed under the Measurement
Table 8. Operating and AC Measurement Conditions
M27W064
Conditions summarized in Table 8, Operating and AC Measurement Conditions. Designers should check that the operating cond itions in their circuit match the operating conditions when relying on the quoted parameters.
M27W064 Unit
Parameter
100, 110
Min Max
Read Supply Voltage
V
CC
Program Supply Voltage
V
PP
2.7 3.6 V
11.4 12.6 V Ambient Operating Temperature 0 70 °C Load Capacitance (C
)
L
30 pF Input Rise and Fall Times 10 ns Input Pulse Voltages 0 to 3 V Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages 1.5 V
Figure 8. AC Measurement I/O Waveform Figure 9. AC Measurement Load Circuit
1.3V
3V
0V
1.5V
AI05546
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
1N914
3.3k
C
L
OUT
CL = 30pF CL includes JIG capacitance
Table 9. Device Capacitance
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Max Unit
C
IN
C
OUT
Note: Sam pled only, not 100% test ed.
Input Capacitance Output Capacitance
V
V
OUT
IN
= 0V
= 0V
6pF
12 pF
AI05447
15/23
Page 16
M27W064
Table 10. DC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
(1)
Test Condition Min Max Unit
I
LI
I
LO
I
CC1
I
CC2
I
CC3
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
V
HH
I
HH
Note: 1. VCC must be ap pl i ed simultan eously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
2. Average Value.
Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current
Supply Current (Read)
(2)
Supply Current (Standby) Supply Current (Program) PC active 20 mA Input Low Voltage –0.5 0.8 V
Input High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage V
Program Voltage
PP
VPP Current (Program)
0V V
0V V
E
= VIL, G = VIH,
I
= 0mA, f = 6MHz
OUT
E
I
OH
V
IN
CC
V
OUT
CC
= VCC ±0.2V
0.7V
I
= 1.8mA
OL
= –100µA
V
PC Active 10 mA
±1 ±1 µA
10 mA
100
CC
VCC +0.3
0.45 V
–0.4
CC
11.4 12.6 V
µA
µA
V
V
16/23
Page 17
Figure 10. Read AC Waveforms
M27W064
A0-A21
tAVQV tAXQX
E
tELQV
G
DQ0-DQ15
VALID
tGLQV
Table 11. Read AC Characteristics
Symbol Alt
t
AVQVtACC
t
ELQVtCE
t
GLQVtOE
(2)
t
EHQZ
t
GHQZ
t
AXQXtOH
Note: 1. VPP must be applied after VCC and with the Chip Enable (E) at VIH.
t
HZ
(2)
t
DF
2. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Parameter
Address Valid to Output Valid
Chip Enable Low to Output Valid
Output Enable Low to Output Valid
Chip Enable High to Output Hi-Z
Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z
Address Transition to Output Transition
(1)
T est Condition
= VIL,
E
G = V
= V
G
= V
E
= V
G
= V
E
Max 90 100 110 ns
IL
Max 90 100 110 ns
IL
Max353535ns
IL
Max303030ns
IL
Max303030ns
IL
Min 0 0 0 ns
VCC= 3.0 to 3.6V VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V
tEHQZ
tGHQZ
VALID
AI05963
M27W064
Unit100 110
17/23
Page 18
M27W064
Figure 11. Chip Enable Controlled, Write AC Waveforms
A0-A21
G
E
DQ0-DQ15
V
CC
V
PP
tAVEL
tVCHEL
tVPHEL
VALID
tELEHtGHEL
VALID
Table 12. Chip Enable Controlled, Write AC Characteristics
Symbol Alt
t
ELEH
t
DVEH
t
EHDX
t
EHEL
t
AVEL
t
ELAX
t
GHEL
t
EHGL
t
VCHEL
(2)
t
VPHEL
Note: 1. TA = 25°C; VPP = 11.4 to 12.6V . VCC = 2.7 to 3. 6V.
V
PP
Sampled only, not 100% tested.
2. Not required in A uto Select or Read/Reset command sequences.
t t
t
t
CPH
t t
Chip Enable Low to Chip Enable High Min 50 ns
CP
Input Valid to Chip Enable High Min 50 ns
DS
Chip Enable High to Input Transition Min 0 ns
DH
Chip Enable High to Chip Enable Low Min 50 ns Address Valid to Chip Enable Low Min 0 ns
AS
Chip Enable Low to Address Transition Min 100 ns
AH
Output Enable High Chip Enable Low Min 10 ns
t
OEH
t
VCS
t
VCS
must be applied after VCC and with the Chip Enable (E) at VIH.
Chip Enable High to Output Enable Low Min 10 ns VCC High to Chip Enable Low
VPP High to Chip Enable Low
Parameter
(1)
tELAX
tEHGL
tEHEL
tEHDXtDVEH
AI05964
M27W064 Unit
Min 50 µs Min 500 ns
18/23
Page 19
PACKAGE MECHANICAL
Figure 12. SO44 - 44 lead Plastic Small Outline, 500 mils body width, Package Outline
D
M27W064
44
23
c
E1
E
θ
1 22
LA1
A2
A
L1
ddd
b
e
SO-F
Note: Drawing is not to scale.
Table 13. SO44 - 44 lead Plastic Small Outline, 500 mils body width, Package Mechan ical Data
Symbol
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 3.00 0.118
A1 0.10 0.004
millimeters inches
A2 2.69 2.56 2.79 0.1 06 0.101 0.110
b 0.35 0.50 0. 014 0.020
c 0.18 0.28 0.007 0.011
D 28.50 28.37 28.6 3 1.122 1.117 1.127
ddd 0.10 0 .004
E 16.03 15.77 16.28 0.6 31 0.621 0.641
E1 12.60 12.47 12.73 0.4 96 0.491 0.501
e 1.27 0.050 – L 0.79 0.031
L1 1.73 0.0 68
θ N44 44
19/23
Page 20
M27W064
Figure 13. TSOP48 - 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, Package Outline
A2
1 N
e
E
B
N/2
D1
D
DIE
A
CP
C
TSOP-a
Note: Drawing is not to scale.
LA1 α
Table 14. TSOP48 - 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, Package Mechanical Data
Symbol
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 1.20 0.0472 A1 0.05 0.15 0.0020 0.0059 A2 0.95 1.05 0.0374 0.0413
B 0.17 0.27 0.0067 0.0106
C 0.10 0.21 0.0039 0 .0083
CP 0.10 0.0039
millimeters inches
D 19.80 20.20 0.7795 0 .7953
D1 18.30 18.50 0.7 205 0.7283
E 11.90 12.10 0.4685 0.4764
e 0.50 0.0197
L 0.50 0.70 0.0197 0.0276
α
N48 48
20/23
Page 21
PART NUMBERING
Table 15. Ordering Information Scheme
Example: M27W064 100 N 1 T
Device Type
M27 = FlexibleROM Memory
Operating Voltage
W = V
Device Function
064 = 64 Mbit (x16)
Speed
100 = 100 ns 110 = 110 ns
Package
M = SO44, 500mils body width N = TSOP48: 12 x 20 mm
= 2.7 to 3.6V
CC
(1)
M27W064
Temperature Rang e
1 = 0 to 70 °C
Option
T = Tape & Reel Packing
Note: 1. This speed also guarantees 90 ns access tim e at VCC = 3.0 to 3.6V.
Devices are shipped from the factory with all the bits set to ’1’. For a list of available options (Speed, Pac kage, etc...) or for furthe r information on any aspect of this de-
vice, please contact the ST Sales Office nearest to you.
21/23
Page 22
M27W064
REVISION HIST ORY
Table 16. Document Revision History
Date Version Revision Details
28-Jun-2002 1.0 First Issue
09-Jul-2002 2.0
02-Aug-2002 2.1
27-Sep-2002 2.2 Product Naming revised
18-Nov-2002 2.3
100ns speed class added (90ns at V Product Name changed
Multiple Word Program Command Table clarified (Table 4) I
, I
CC1
clarified (Table 10)
CC2
OTP specification added SO44 package changed to 500mils body width Bus Operation table clarified (Table 2) Read/Reset, Auto Select and Multiple Word Program commands clarified
= 3.0 to 3.6V)
CC
30-Nov-2002 2.4
90ns speed class obtained from the 100ns at V and 12)
= 3.0 to 3.6V - clarifiication (T able 11
CC
22/23
Page 23
M27W064
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implic ation or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMi croelectr onics. Specifications mentioned in thi s publicati on are sub j ect to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as cri tical comp onents in life support dev i ces or systems wi t hout express written ap proval of STMi croelect ronics.
The ST logo i s a registered trademark of STM i croelect ronics
FlexibleR O M i s a pending trademark of ST M i croelectro ni cs All other nam es are the pro perty of their respective owners
© 2002 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
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Morocc o - Singapore - S pai n - Sweden - Swi tzerland - United King dom - United St at es
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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